2022年广西百色市靖西市初中学业水平适应性模拟测试英语试题(一)(含答案无听力)
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这是一份2022年广西百色市靖西市初中学业水平适应性模拟测试英语试题(一)(含答案无听力),文件包含2022中考模拟一试题docx、2022中考模拟一答题卡docx、2022中考模拟一答案docx等3份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共9页, 欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间:120分钟;满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,请认真阅读试卷和答题卡上的注意事项;
2.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答第Ⅰ卷时,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目第1~70小题的答案标号涂黑;答第Ⅱ卷时,用直径0.5mm黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上,在本试卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后,只交答题卡,试卷自行保留。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共三部分 满分90分)
第一部分 听力理解(共四节,满分30分)
第二节 情景反应(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面五个句子,每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答语。听完每个句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。
第三节 对话理解(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
听下面六段对话,每段对话后有一至三个问题,从题中所给的A、 B 、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11小题
( )11.WhatwuldAlice liketdrink?
A.Smewater.B.Smejuice.C. Smecffee.
听第二段对话,回答第12小题
( )12. Where is the basketball nw?
A. Under the chair. B. Behind the dr. C. Under the bed.
听第三段对话,回答第13小题
( )13. What time is it nw?
A. It’s 11:15. B. It’s 11:45. C. It’s 12:45.
听第四段对话,回答第14、15小题
( )14. What des Mr. White usually d after dinner?
A. Watches TV. B. Ges fr a walk. C. Reads newspapers.
( )15. What des Mr. White usually have fr dinner?
A. Meat and rice. B. Fruit and meat. C. Vegetables and rice.
听第五段对话,回答第16、17小题
( )16. Why des David like cycling?
A. Because it is very easy.B. Because it keeps him active and healthy.
C. Because he’ll be a sprts player.
( )17. Hw ften des David cycle?
A. Once a day.B. Once a week. C. Once a mnth.
听第六段对话,回答第18至20小题
( )18.When did they start t watch TV?
A. At 9:00. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00.
( )19. What’s the girl favurite prgram?
Sprts. B. Talent shw. C.Talk shw.
( )20.What will they d next?
A. D hmewrk. B. Play vlleyball. C.Play table tennis.
第四节 短文理解(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一篇短文,短文后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
听下面一篇短文,回答第21至25小题
( )21. Where did the writer’s family live?
A. The city. B. The twn. C. The muntains.
( )22. Hw lng did it take the write walk t schl frm his huse?
A. One hur. B. Tw hurs. C. Half an hur.
( )23. Wh culd the writer meet n the way t schl?
A. Friends. B.Parents. C. Teachers.
( )24. Hw many classes in the writer’s schl?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.
( )25. What did the writer think f the muntains?
A. It was bring. B. It was nt different. C.It was interesting and beautiful.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分25分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )26.—Lk! Wh is________ wman with a pair f glasses?
—She is my teacher with________eight-year-ld daughter.
A. the; a B.an; a C. the; an D.an; the
( )27. My fatherusually makes breakfast fr my familySaturday and Sunday mrnings.
A. inB. nC. atD. by
( )28. —What d yu think f Mrs. Liu?
—Oh, she teaches ________ English well and she is ________ favrite teacher.
A. ur; urB. ur; usC. us; ursD. us; ur
( )29.—Is this yellw schlbag Kate’s?
—N. It ________ be hers. Her schlbag is blue.
A. must B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t
( )30. —Are yu hungry?
—Yes. Please give us ________.
A. three bread B. three piece f bread C. three pieces f bread D. three pieces f breads
( )31. —Have yu ever been t the Great Wall?
—Nt yet. I ________ there with my parents this summer hliday.
A. will gB. wentC. have gneD. g
( )32.—Which is ________, the red ne r the blue ne?
—The blue ne.
A. gd B. better C. best D. the best
( )33. The 2022 Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing in February.
A. held B. is held C. was held D. will hld
( )34. We had t ___________ a lt f activities because f COVID-19.
A. put ff B. put up C. put n D. put away
( )35. my brther my sister likes pp music. They ften listen t it.
A. Bth, andB. Neither, nrC. Either, rD. Nt nly, but als
第二节 补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一项为多余选项。
A:Hi, Li Ming.36.
A. Wuld yu like t cme t my hme and
play cmputer games?
B. Are yu free this evening?
C. What are yu ding nw?
D. Let’s meet at 6:00p.m. at the park gate.
E. That’s a gd idea.
F. Yu are right. Then what’s yur advice?
B:Yes, I am. What’s up?
A:37.
B:Srry, I can’t. I’m a little fat. And it’s
bad fr me t sit and play fr a lng time.
A:38.
B:Shall we take a walk in the park?
A:39.
B:When and where shall we meet?
A:40.
B:OK. See yu then.
A:See yu.
第三节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第41-50小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An ld wman lst her sight (视力) and asked a dctr 41 help. She said, “If yu heal (治愈) me, I will give yu a lt f 42.” And she said this in frnt f many peple.
The dctr agreed, and he came every day t put 43 in her eyes. But each time he came, he stle smething frm her huse.
Finally, he stle 44 f her expensive things. Then he gave her new medicine and healed her. When he finished, he asked her t give 45 the mney.
But the wman saw that her things had gne, and said n.
The dctr brught a judge (法官) t the wman’s huse. He thught, “I will certainly win such a simple case.”
The judge asked the wman, “Did yu 46 t give him mney?” The dctr said, “She did. Many peple heard.”
The wman said sadly, “It is 47.” And the dctr was happy.
But then she said, “ 48 I lst my sight, I saw many expensive things in my huse. Many peple 49 saw them. But nw I dn’t see them, s the dctr desn’t 50 heal my eyes.”
The judge decided that the wman was right s she didn’t need t pay the mney.
第三部分 阅读理解(第51-55小题,每题1分;第56-70小题,每题2分。本大题满分35分)
A
Mre and mre peple are using mbile phnes nw. Smart phnes are used as televisins, cameras, and music players. They are als used fr sending e-mails r surfing the Internet. If smene talks abut mbile phnes, many Chinese will think f Huawei.
In China, even in the wrld, Huawei is a wnder (奇迹). Ren Zhengfei built up (创建) Huawei cmpany in 1987. The cmpany sld 58.4 millin smart phnes in the first seasn f 2019. Huawei has gt the secnd place at the mbile market.
Nw, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has mre than 75,000 tp engineers and scientists n research. They try their best t bring digital (数码) and high technlgy t every persn and place. It’s mre cnvenient fr mdern peple t live in a rapid way. What a useful technlgy 5G is!
We are lking frward t seeing a strnger Huawei. It prvides a faster and better cmmunicatin way fr us. It als brings “Created in China” t the wrld.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符,相符的写T,不相符的写F。
( )51. Yu can use Huawei mbile phnes t take phts.
( )52. Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei cmpany in 1987.
( )53. Huawei has gt the first place at the mbile market.
( )54. Few tp engineers and scientists wrk n research in Huawei cmpany.
( )55. Huawei gives us a slwer cmmunicatin way.
B
It was a cld evening. I was in a restaurant wearing a pair f new white shes when a by f ten came t me. He was in an ld large shirt. “Excuse me, sir! Culd I clean yur shes?” the by asked. “_______” I answered.
The by was busy ding his wrk when a heavy rain began. Mre and mre peple rushed in and I culd nt find the by. Several hurs passed, I thught the by wuld nt return my shes. When it was near midnight, the rain stpped. As the restaurant was t be clsed, I had t mve t the dr. T my surprise, at the dr, I fund the by was sleeping withut his ld large shirt. He held a package wrapped (包裹) by his shirt in his arms. I shk him and wke him up. He jumped up and cleaned his eyes fr a while befre he recgnized me, Then he pened the package hurriedly, gave my shes back t me, and said, “I am srry, sir.”“It desn’t matter.” I said. Then, I thanked him and wrapped him with his unfit shirt. On my way hme, the by still stayed in my mind.
根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。
( )56.Which f the fllwing is RIGHT abut the by?
A. He was very plite.B. He was 11.C. He had a new shirt.D. He wre new shes.
( )57.Which f the fllwing can be put in “__________”?
A. Srry, OK.B. N, Thanks. C. Yes, please.D. Of curse nt.
( )58.Why was the writer nt able t find the by?
A. The rain was very heavy.B. The by went t sleep.
C. The by hid himself away.D. T many peple came in.
( )59.What des the underlined wrd “recgnized” mean?
A. 看见B. 认出C. 帮助D. 付费
( )60.What can we knw frm the abve stry?
A. The writer was deeply mved by the by.B. The by wanted t take the shes hme.
C. The writer’s shes were all wet finally.D. The by gt lts f mney frm the writer.
C
I ften hear sme students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. S they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy fr me.I’m very glad t tell yu smething abut hw I study English.
First, I think an interest in English is very imprtant. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject-English. It was fresh t me. I became interested in it, s I wrked hard at it. Sn we had an English exam andI gt a very gd mark. Hw happy I was! Since then, I have been learning English harder and harder. Our English teacher ften taught us English sngs, and the sngs sunded nice. I ften think hw interesting English is!
Secnd, English is anther language different frm ur Chinese. We shuld learn it in the fllwing ways: Listen t the teacher carefully in class, speak bravely, read alud and have a larger and larger vcabulary, and then practice again and again. And I have a gd habit: whenever I have a questin, I must make it clear by asking ur English teacher. Hw happy I am when I understand it!
Besides, I ften read English stries, jkes and easy nvels. Frm these I knw English is nt nly interesting, but als useful. They help me understand a lt f things. S, t d mre reading is an imprtant way t learn English well.
Nw I have learned English fr mre than tw years. I am always in the first place in ur class. Of curse, I hpe every classmate f mine can learn English well, t.
根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。
( )61.Why d sme students ften have a headache when studying English?
A.Because they ften catch a cld. B.Because it’s ften very cld.
C.Because they think English is easy. D.Because they dn’t think English is easy.
( )62.The writer tells us that we shuld be ______ in English if we want t learn it well.
A.excited B.interested C.quiet D.happy
( )63.The sentence“I gt a very gd mark”means______.
A.I did well in the exam B.I had a gd idea
C.I did badly in the exam D. I gt a gd way
( )64.The writer thinks English is interesting because ______.
A.English is full f stries
B.English is full f jkes
C.his teacher ften teaches the students nice English sngs in class
D.English is nt difficult.
( )65.Which f the fllwing is NOT the way the writer studies?
A.Speaking bravely. B.Writing t freign friends.
C.Reading alud. D.Listening t the teacher carefully in class.
D
Yuan Lngping, a great scientist, is the first persn t develp a kind f hybrid rice(杂交水稻) which helps fight hunger(饥饿) in China.
Fd was a big prblem in China in the past. This was because China had 22 percent f the wrld’s ppulatin, but nly 7 percent f its farmland(耕地). In the 1960s, China suffered(遭受) serius hunger. Millins f peple died because they had n fd. As an agrnmy(农学) teacher, Yuan was very sad t see this. “Hw can I help them have enugh fd?” he thught. He decided t wrk n a kind f hybrid rice. It has a high utput(产量).
At that time, ther scientists didn’t think hybrid rice was wrth studying. But Yuan and his team wrked n it every day. They tk very gd care f their rice seeds.
At last, in 1973, they grew a new kind f hybrid rice. This rice is strng. Farmers can grw it in many different kinds f farmland and als in bad weather. It can als fight disease. Its utput was much greater than cmmn kinds f rice. With the new kind, abut 70,000,000 peple culd have fd every year.
Yuan slved the fd prblem in China. But he is still wrking n rice. Befre he retires(退休), he hpes t grw rice in the sea!
根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。
( )66. Why was fd a big prblem in China in the past?
A. Because farmers didn’t grw rice.
B. Because farmers didn’t have rice seeds.
C. Because China had n mney t buy plenty f fd.
D.Because China had a large ppulatin but a little farmland.
( )67. Hw did Yuan Lngping help peple have enugh fd?
A. He discvered anther kind f fd.
B. He brrwed enugh fd frm ther cuntries.
C. He develped a kind f hybrid rice with his team.
D. He started being an agrnmy teacher t study rice.
( )68. Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined abut the new kind f hybrid rice?
A. It is able t fight disease.B. It is grwn acrss the wrld.
C. Its utput is much higher.D. It can be grwn in different farmland.
( )69. Yuan Lngping wishes t befre he retires.
A. grw rice in the seaB. have a gd rest
C. keep several pet catsD. help peple in Africa
( )70. What des this passage mainly talk abut?
A. The new kind f hybrid rice is wrth studying.
B. The new kind f hybrid rice was invented in China.
C. Yuan Lngping grew the new kind f hybrid rice fr many years.
D. Yuan Lngping has played an imprtant rle in slving China’s fd prblem.
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共30分)
第四部分写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节综合填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.选词填空根据短文内容,用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整。
每个单词只能用一次(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)。
I have many dreams. I wanted t be a 71 because they can invent many high-tech prducts t make ur life mre cnvenient. I als wanted t be a teacher because I like t get alng with children and it is a respectable jb. But at the 72 f 2020, COVID-19 brke ut suddenly and my dream has changed since then. Nw I want t be a dctr because I want t help peple in 73 . When ur cuntry and peple are in truble, dctrs and nurses devte themselves t saving peple’s lives. They are heres.
I will be a gd student in rder t 74 my dream cme true. I will study 75 frm nw n and g t a medical cllege. I hpe I can realize my dream ne day.
B.单词拼写根据句意及所给单词的原形或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。每个空格只能填一个单词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)。
76. The Smiths are ________ (German), but they came t live and wrk in China.
77.-I’m afraid I can’t pass the exam.
-Believe in ________ (yu). Try yur best and yu will d well in it.
78. Jim gave his mther a scarf n her ________ (frty) birthday. That made her very happy.
79. Let’s _________ (play) ftball after schl.
80. The plice warn the________ (drive) t drive slwly when they are passing by a schl.
81. My sister is (忙于) having nline lessns these days.
82. My father ges t wrk frm ________ (星期一) t Friday.
83. Culd I________ (借) yur dictinary?
84. We shuld always face prblems ________ (勇敢地) and try t slve them.
85. Printing is ne f the Fur Great ________ (发明)f ancient China.
第二节书面表达(满分15分)
新型冠状病毒引发的具有传染性的病毒性肺炎(COVID 19)在很大程度上影响了人们的生活。请你以“Hw t Prtect Ourselves frm COVID 19”为题,根据以下提示,用英文写一篇80词左右的短文。
写作要点:1. 多居家,少出门,保持室内空气流通;2. 外出时佩戴口罩(mask);3. 勤洗手;4.多喝水,适当锻炼;5.饮食健康,多吃水果和蔬菜,不吃野生动物。
写作要求:1. 内容必须包含所给的要点,可适当发挥,使行文连贯;2. 语篇完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;3. 文中不得出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名。4. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。( )6. A. It’s sunny.
B.It’s very ld.
C.It’s very far away.
( )7. A.What a pity.
B. It’s nthing.
C. Yu’re welcme.
( )8. A.Fr tw hurs.
B. Once a week.
C. At 7:00 pm.
( )9. A.Yes, please.
B.I like it very much.
C.Sure, I’m glad t.
( )10. A.On the space statin.
B. By rcket.
C.Yes, I will.
( )41. A. in
B. with
C. fr
D. n
( )42. A. time
B. gld
C. fd
D. mney
( )43. A. medicine
B. water
C. silk
D. light
( )44. A. nne
B. all
C. neither
D. either
( )45. A. her
B. them
C. him
D. me
( )46. A. remember
B. lead
C. cntinue
D. prmise
( )47. A. wrng
B. true
C. silly
D. magic
( )48. A. Befre
B. After
C. When
D. While
( )49. A. still
B. never
C. als
D. t
( )50. A. hardly
B. recently
C. seriusly
D. really
beginhardscience make need
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