2021-2022学年江苏省南京市九年级中考冲刺模拟3(word版含答案)
展开选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. — What’s the matter with yu, David? Yu are very quiet tday.
—Nthing much. I ________ the trip f the cming weekend.
A. think abut B. thught abut C. will think abut D. was thinking abut
2. ______ we are tired ut, we still keep wrking hard twards ur dreams.
A. If B. Unless C. Thugh D. Because
3. —Can yu share with us why yu are s successful?
—Nthing special. Yu just need t new challenges and never give up.
A. take up B. take ff C. take n D. take ver
4. ______ weather it is tday! We’d better stay at hme t rest.
A. Hw terrible B. What terrible C. What a terrible D. Hw a terrible
5. It’s widely accepted that every turist shuld have gd _________.
A. methds B. mds C. minds D. manners
6.What can we learn frm the pster?
We shuld always say “Can I help yu?”.
D nt help the wman with the cleaning.
Men and wmen shuld be treated equally.
It is nly a wman’s duty t d the cleaning.
7. ---Is Turkey(土耳其) _______ Eurpean cuntry?
---N, mst f it lies in _________ Asia.
A. an, anB. an, /C. a, /D. a, an
8. ---Excuse me, when are we ging t have a schl trip?
---I’m nt sure. Ask Thmas, please. He _________ knw.
A. need B. can C. may D. shall
9. --- She failed her Chinese exam as well as her maths exam.
---Really? ________, she failed her histry exam.
A. OtherwiseB. HweverC. AnywayD. Furthermre
10. ---Many yung peple are crazy abut the Krean TV series Descendants f the Sun《太阳的后裔》.
---Exactly. The series was________ ne that year.
A. less ppularB. mre ppularC. the mst ppularD. the least ppular
11. A Bite f China 3 includes eight episdes. It _______ the stries f mre than 150 peple and ver 300 types f fd.
A. Finds B. prves C. cvers D. imagines
12. ______ yu always think abut yur future carefully and wrk hard, I’m sure yu will realize yur dream sme day.
A. SB. SinceC. Befre D. Althugh
13. — Are yu ______? Yu spent all yur pcket mney n the cncert ticket f Big Bang!
— Yu knw t g t ne f its cncerts is my dream.
A. careful B. cmplete C. cute D. crazy
14. --- What shuld I d, dctr?
--- _______healthy, yu shuld take mre exercise.
A. Keep B. Keeping
C. T keep D. Having kept
15. --- I didn’t expect t see yu studying in the library s early in the mrning.
--- _______ , huh?
A. Every dg has its day
B. Many hands make light wrk
C. The early bird catches the wrm
D. Burn the candle at bth ends
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
Almst every day, yu spend abut ne third f yur time in ne place. There, yu study and have fun with yur friends. There, yu grw frm a little kid 16 a yung adult. This place is yur classrm.
The classrm is a key part f teaching. Sme cuntries like the US are different frm China. This 17 us a windw t learn abut their educatinal style.
In China, mst students stay in the same classrms. Teachers take turns teaching in different classrms. This way f teaching makes sure that the students learn the same level f knwledge. 18 students are nt ffered many chices. Whether yu like a 19 r nt, yu need t learn it.
In the US, students always change classrms based n different subjects. Besides cmpulsry (必修的) classes including English and math, kids can chse t learn 20 they are interested in. Sme kids may chse gardening r cking class. This kind f way is mre student-centered.
Classrm arrangement als makes a difference. Chinese classrms are traditinal, with lines f desks and chairs 21 the blackbard. Teachers usually stand n a platfrm when teaching. 22 , they frm a style f teaching frm the textbk.
Hwever, in US classrms, students’ seats are flexible (灵活的) accrding t different class activities. 23 , if students need t have a grup discussin, tw r three f them will mve their desks t sit face t face. If they have drama r music class, they usually sit in a big circle. Smetimes, teachers als 24 the students. Children learn actively thrugh talking and discussing with each ther.
Of curse, it is nt 25 “gd” r “bad” when judging an educatinal style. What yu need t d is t find yur wn way t study.
A. up B. int C. thrugh D. as
A. prefers B. serves C. ffers D. prvides
A. But B. S C. If D. Because
A. teacher B. classrm C. subject D. student
A. that B. which C. what D. where
A. lking B. facing C. pinting D. nticing
A. Slwly B. Simply C. Strangely D. Exactly
A. such as B. after all C. hwever D. fr example
A. enter B. attend C. jin D. take part in
25. A. directly B. usually C. simply D. cmmnly
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A
26. Wh made the sweater?
A. The grandma.B. Miss Taylr. C. The Kittens. D. The cat Queen.
27. In the pem “small” ryhmes with “tall”. Which f the fllwing rhyme with each ther?
A. Blue and bluebells. B. All and three.
C. Green and Queen.D. Rm and bed.
28. The underlined wrd “kittens” in this pem mst prbably means _________.
A. a kind f fdB. baby catsC. a kind f drinkD. beds fr babies
B
I had a very special teacher in high schl many years ag. Her husband died f a heart attack. Abut a week after his death, she shared sme f her insights with us.
The class was nearly ver. She said, “Befre class is ver, I wuld like t share with all f yu an imprtant thught.”
“Each f us is put here n Earth t learn, share, lve, appreciate and give f urselves. We must make the mst ut f every single day.”
Her eyes began t water and she went n, “S I wuld like yu all t make me a prmise. Frm nw n, n yur way t schl, r n yur way hme, find smething beautiful t ntice. It desn’t have t be smething yu see – it culd be a gd smell r the sund f the gentle wind.”
“Please lk fr these things, and cherish them. They are what is in life. We must pay attentin t nticing them, fr at any time it can all be taken away.”
Every nce in a while, I think f that teacher and try t appreciate all f thse things that smetimes we dn’t ntice.
Take ntice f smething special yu see n yur lunch hur tday. Walk alng the beach at sunset. Fr as we get lder, it is nt the things we did that we regret, but the things we didn’t d.
29. In the authr’s eyes, the high schl teacher was ______.
A. special B. weak C. happy D. strict
30. The wrd “insight” in the first paragraph means ______.
A. prmise B. thught C. lve D. thing
31. The authr’s teacher did NOT suggest ______.
A. making the mst ut f every single day
B. finding smething beautiful t ntice
C. cherishing even very little things
D. regretting anything that we did
C
If yu watch the sky fr abut an hur after the sun ges dwn, yu may see sme “mving stars”. But they’re nt really stars. They’re man-made satellites(人造卫星). And the biggest f all is the Internatinal Space Statin(ISS). Frm May t July is the best seasn t watch the ISS flying ver the earth. And peple can see it with their eyes.
The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want t live n it. They think that the best way t learn mre abut space is t live there.
When the space statin is finished, it will be like a city in space. Peple will stay and study there with many f the things they have at hme. Labratries, living rms and pwer statins are being built. The ISS is the mst expensive space prgram. Billins f dllars are being spent n it every year.
Scientists hpe that the ISS will be a stepping stne fr future space explratin. “The ISS will help us understand the human bdy better, explre space and study the earth. It can help us make life n the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark , an ISS scientist.
Sixteen cuntries are part f the prgram: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 Eurpean cuntries. China isn’t an ISS cuntry, but it has helped with sme f the experiments. In 2003, China sent sme rice up t the ISS t find ut what space wuld d t it.
32. Frm the passage we knw that______.
A. the ISS csts less than peple expectB. scientists can d anything they like there
C. the ISS can help us make life in the space better
D. sixteen cuntries are members f the space prgram
33.The underlined phrase “a stepping stne” means “ ______” in Chinese.
A. 脚步B. 巅峰C. 垫脚石D. 敲砖
34.China sent sme rice up t the ISS in rder t______.
A. be used as astrnauts’ fd B. sell it t aliens
C. d sme science experiments D. make it grw better in space
35.Where d yu mst pssibly find the passage?
A. A TV guide B. A strybkC.A science magazine D. A travel dictinary
D
Every by wants t find treasure. And Tm was n different One summer day Tm tld Huck abut his idea.
“Where can we lk fr treasure?” asked Huck.
“It’s hidden n islands, under dead trees, but mstly under the flrs in haunted(闹鬼的) huses.”
S, ne Saturday afternn Tm and his friend went t lk fr treasure as the haunted huse n Cardiff Hill. It was a quiet and lnely which made the bys feel very frightened. They entered quietly, and explred dwnstairs. There were cbwebs everywhere and everything was ld and brken. Then they threw their tls in a crner and walked upstairs, but there was nthing there. They were just abut t g dwnstairs and start digging when Tm stpped.
“What is it?” whispered Huck, ging white with fright.
“Keep quiet! There’s smene dwnstairs.”
The bys lay dwn, lking thrugh the hles in the wden flr. There were tw men dwnstairs. One was an ld Spaniard in a wide smbrer hat and the ther was duty and unpleasant-lking.
Tm and Hack shk with fear when they heard the Spaniard speak because they fund it was Indian Je He said.
“It’s time fr us t mve, partner. What will we d with the $650 frm the rbbery(抢劫)?”
“Let’s keep $30 each and leave the bag here.”
The dirty man went t the fireplace and mved a stne. Then he lifted ut a bag full f mney and lk ut sme cins. The tw bys frgt all their fears when they saw there was real treasure dwnstairs.
Then Indian Je started digging a hle with his knife and the knife hit smething.
“What is it?” asked the ther man.
“It’s a bx,” said Indian Je. And he put in his hand and pulled ut a handful f gld cins. The ther man fund the bys’ tls, and they sn pulled ut the bx.
“Where’s thusands f dllars in there,” Said Indian Je.
“The Murrell Gang used this area ne summer,” said his partner.
“They mst have hidden their mney here.”
“What will we d with this, Je? Will we bury(埋)it again?”
“N, smene might find it,” said Indian Je. “Let’s bury it in the member tw den.”
Tm and Huck gt up as sn as the tw men left. They decided t watch ut fr the “man in the smbrer” when he came t twn and find ut where the member tw den was.
36. Where did the tw bys g t find treasure ne Saturday afternn?
37. Wh des the underlined wrd “He” refer t?
38. Where was the bag f mney prbably frm?
39. which is the right rder f what happened in the stry?
a. The tw bys threw their tls in a crner.
b. The duty man lifted ut a bag full f mney.
c. Tm and Huck went t lk fr treasure ne day.
d. Indian Je fund a bx full f gld cins.
e. The Murrell Gang hid their mney in the huse.
40. What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
A. The real treasure was $650 in the bag.
B. The man in the smbrer was Indian Je.
C. Tm wuld jin Indian Je and be a rbber.
D. Tm and Hack wuld try t get the treasure.
非选择题(共50分)
四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在41—45的相应位置上。
41.Michael is a bird lver and he’s been a(成员) f the Sciety fr the Prtectin f Birds since he was ten.
42.--- Sam, it’s Friday tday. D yu have any plans?
--- T tired. I’m just ging t have a(安静的) evening at hme.
43. --- Yu’ve been in ur schl fr tw mnths. What d yu think f yur classmates?
--- Oh, they are really gd, (诚实的) and hard- wrking.
44. There are different kinds f restaurants in Nanjing enugh t (满足) everyne!
45. ( 参观者) t the Frmer Residence f Gan Xi can enjy Nanjing Baiju n Sunday afternns.
B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在标号为46—50的相应位置上
46. Culd yu please say it again, sir? I can't remember (exact) what yu said.
47. —Hw can I keep my (weigh) dwn, dctr?
—Eat less fr supper and take a walk fr an hur every day.
48. —Linda, culd yu please tell me why yu've made much prgress this term?
—Interest and hard wrk. Last but nt (little), I'd like t thank my parents fr their supprt.
49.--- Jack, have yu seen my pen?
--- I saw a yellw ne n the desk. Is it(yu)?
50.It’s(use) t cry when in truble. We’d better find a way ut as sn as pssible.
C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。
Yu are visiting the pyramids in Egypt, but the next secnd yu are in France. Then, suddenly yu may see dinsaurs, animals that 51 live in the wrld. But yu are nt in a wnderland. This is what might happen in the near future, with the help f VR (虚拟现实) technlgy.
VR is a cmputer technlgy that creates an envirnment and 52 users t see and even interact (互动) with it. Just wear a pair f VR gggles (护目镜) cnnected t 53 cmputer and yu can experience a lt f things withut stepping ut f yur rm.
“The mst attractive part f VR is that it gives an immersive (身临其境的) experience,” said Wang Bing. “That’s why VR 54 are ppular amng users. Yu becme a part f the stry.”
55 , VR technlgy is still far frm perfect. Users reprt experiencing headaches and feeling sick while wearing VR gggles. Maybe it culd take a while fr VR t really take ver the wrld.
五、阅读填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分;满分 20 分)
A)阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后第 56-65 小题的空格里填入一个
最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填 1 个单词。
Althugh the U.S. CDC says that there is n evidence ( 证据) t supprt the spread f COVID-19 thrugh fd that desn’t mean yu’re safe when eating.
Here are fur mst cmmn eating habits that yu shuldn’t chse during the COVID-19 pandemic. They have smething t d with catching the virus, explained by the May Clinic.
Staying in restaurants fr lng
The May Clinic explains that if yu g t a restaurant, yu shuldn’t stay lng. The lnger yu are arund peple wh dn’t wear masks, the mre f the virus yu breathe in, and the mre it can build up and infect (感染) yu. Accrding t the May Clinic, if yu cntact with an infected persn within 6 feet fr a ttal f 15 minutes, it’s easier t catch the virus.
Ging t restaurants during busy hurs
Ging t a restaurant at busy hurs will make it easier fr yu t cntact with a persn infected with COVID-19. The May Clinic recmmends that yu try nt t eat ut during the perid f day r night.
Nt wearing masks r drinking t much
Of curse, yu need t take ff yur face mask in rder t eat fd, but the May Clinic says that yu shuld still wear a face cvering as much as pssible when yu are nt actively eating r drinking. It’s bad t drink t much, which can lead t health prblems and weight gain. Als, drinking t much alchl during the COVID-19 may stp yu frm fllwing safety suggestins, accrding t the May Clinic.
Washing fruits and vegetables carelessly
Smetimes yu wash yur fruits and vegetables carelessly in rder t save time. Yu may be infected with COVID-19 if yu tuch the surfaces with virus. T be as safe as pssible, the May Clinic gives the fllwing safety suggestins: wash all fruits and vegetables carefully by running them under water and brushing their thick skin thrughly. Wash yur hands well with sap and water as sn as yu get hme frm the stre.
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为66-75的相应位置。
One day, Laurie saw the fur March girls walking quietly thrugh the garden. He f__66__them. They went t sme trees and sat there drawing and reading and sewing. Laurie h__67__ behind a tree and watched them, feeling sad he had n brthers r sisters. A squirrel suddenly ran dwn the tree and Beth lked up. She saw Laurie and asked him t jin them.
He read t them while they drew and sewed. They talked abut their d__68__.
“I want t travel arund the wrld and see lts f places. Then I’d like t becme a famus m__69__,” said Laurie.
“I’d like a lvely huse, full f nice things---gd fd, pretty clthes, handsme furniture and pleasant peple,” Meg said.
“Wuldn’t yu have a husband and sme angelic children in yur lvely huse?” asked Laurie, smilingly.
“I said’ p__70__peple’, yu knw.” Meg carefully tied up her shes as she spke, s that n ne saw her f__71__.
J cntinued, “I want t write bks and get rich and famus. My wrks shuld be as famus as Laurie’s music.”
“M__72__is t stay at hme safe with Father and Mther, lking after the family. Nthing else. Since I had my little pian, I am perfectly s__73__,”said Beth quietly.
Amy’s mdest wish was t g t Rme, d fine pictures, and be the best artist in the wrld.
“Every ne f us,b__74__Beth, wants t be rich and famus. I wnder w__75__any f us will ever get ur wishes,” said Laurie.
They decided t meet in ten years t see if their dreams came true.
六、书面表达(满分 15 分)
假设你是苏华,看到学校英文校刊 Kids Mag 上有一则红山森林动物园爱心认养动物的流程图,你很想参加,请根据图示内容,用英语给动物园的负责人写一封信。
Chse an animal
a panda/ a bear ...
Share yur reasns
Why d yu like it?
Make yur
cntributins
参考词:adpt vt (认养)
要求:
1、词数 80 左右(已给出的文章开头结尾,不计入总词数),
2、内容需活盖流程图所有要点,可适当发挥。
3、文中不得提及考生个人身份的任何信息,如人名、校名等。Dear Sir/Madam,
The animals in Hngshan Frest Z need help. I wuld like t...
英语参考答案
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1-15 DCCBD CDCDC CBDCC
完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
16-20 BCACC 21-25 BADCC
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
26-40 ACBAB DDCCC ACADD
四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在标号为41—45的相应位置上。
41-45 member quiet hnest satisfy visitrs
B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在标号为46—50的相应位置上。
46-50 exactly weight least yurs useless
C)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在标号为51—55的相应位置上。
51. n lnger 52. allws 53. yurs 54. mvies 55. Hwever
五、阅读填空。(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为56-65的相应位置上。
56-65 hw prvide culture better methds reviews seems lse frce clse
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为66-75的相应位置。
66.fllwed 67. hid 68. dreams 69.musician 70.pleasant
71. face 72. mine 73. satisfied 74. but 75. whether
六、书面表达 (满分15分)
略
My Favrite Sweater
By Bnnie Highsmith Taylr
My favrite sweater grew t small.
I lve that sweater best f all.
My grandma made it when I was three.
She made that sweater just fr me.
I picked the yarn (纱线), a special blue.
The clr f bluebells (风铃花).
When I was three I was very small.
But nw I’m five and much t tall.
I have a new jacket nw that’s green.
S I gave my sweater t ur cat Queen.
Queen just gave birth t kittens in her rm.
My favrite sweater is nw their bed.
A. T a haunted huse.
B. T a small island.
C. T sme dead trees.
D. T a faraway den.
A. Tm
B. Hunk
C. Indian Je
D. The dirty man
A. The tw men rbbed thers f it.
B. Sme villagers hid it there.
C. The wner f the huse left it there.
D. Tm and Huck buried it there.
A. c-a-b-d-e
B. c-d-b-e-a
C. e-c-a-d-b
D. e-c-a-b-d
Hwever yur mvies allws n lnger
Hw t keep safe while eating during the COVID-19
Intrductin
Yu may56catching the virus if yu dn’t eat prperly.
Bad eating habits t57
Staying in restaurants fr lng
If yu stay with the peple58masks lnger, yu may breathe in mre virus.
After 15 minutes’ cntact with an infected persn, the
pssibility f catching the virus may59.
Ging t restaurants during busy hurs
Yu may cntact with an infected persn mre easily.
Dn’t eat ut during the60f day r night.
Nt wearing masks and drinking t much
Wear a mask as much as pssible.
Drinking t much can61health prblems and weight gain.
Yu may als62t fllw safety suggestins if yu
drink much alchl.
Washing fruits and vegetables carelessly
Yu may catch the virus by63the surfaces.
Yur fruits and vegetables must be clean64befre eating.
Make sure yur hands are65well at nce after
getting hme frm the shp.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
C) 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确。
Ren wux
答案:
、缺词填空
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