主题7：人际交往类精选15篇-备战2022届新高考英语读后续写主题分类专项训练

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主题7：人际交往类精选15篇（解析版）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________



一、读后续写
1．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISE
The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.
The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.
Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared.
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The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.
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【答案】As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. Father’s appearing was like a savior to the two children. Under the guidance of their father, they took positive actions and started all over again. They made the bread and then went on cooking porridge. Father helped them adjust the fire, which was the key to success. It was all right this time. Delicious breakfast was ready. How happy they were!
The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. When their mother saw the delicious and perfect breakfast in front of her, she was very surprised. It was not only the gift, but the love of the children for her that moved her very much. The two children could finish cooking a breakfast, which she didn’t expect. The children said loudly, “Happy Mother’s Day!” Mother hugged them tightly and kissed them again and again.
【分析】
本文以母亲节为线索展开，讲述了双胞胎Jenna和Jeff为了献给母亲一份美味的早餐，自己动手，做起饭餐来，但是不幸的是，他们连连失败，后来在父亲的帮助下，获得成功，他们把早餐献给亲爱的母亲，妈妈非常感动的故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当双胞胎失望地环顾四周时，他们的父亲出现了。”可知，第一段可描写他们的父亲指导帮助他们准备早餐。
②由第二段首句内容“这对双胞胎把早餐端到楼上，叫醒了他们的母亲。”可知，第二段可描写母亲收到孩子们的礼物早餐，非常感动。
2.续写线索：帮助——指导——积极——献礼——感动
3.词汇激活
行为类
①帮助：help/assist
②.指导：guide/conduct
③.献礼：present a gift/give a gift
情绪类
①.积极：positive/positively/take positive actions
②.感动：moved/touched
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. Father helped them adjust the fire, which was the key to success. (which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]. It was not only the breakfast, but the love of the children for her that moved her very much. (使用not only…but (also)句型及强调句型)

2．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.
As I was walking down empty streets under tall buildings, there was a cold damp wind blowing off the sea which nearly threw me off my feet and I felt very small and cold. I began to run to keep warm and to keep away from possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.
About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, being afraid to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty and the only living thing I could see was a frightened cat outside a small restaurant. Even so, the noise still had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.
Suddenly, I didn't feel cold and tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I'd heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, I couldn't find my wallet anywhere. My tears broke free when I realized my wallet might be gone forever.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just as I was about to give up, I heard a garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me.
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Yes, sir! It was my wallet.
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【答案】One possible version:
Just as I was about to give up, I heard a garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me. I heard a man call my name from the truck. It was surprising! When the voice called me from the inside of the truck, I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and a small red-haired man jumped out. He had an amused look in his eyes, "Is this what you are looking for?" he asked, holding up my wallet. I really couldn't believe my eyes at the moment.
Yes, sir! It was my wallet. Joy welled up inside me when the man handed my wallet to me. It was nearly 3 am by the time I got to bed that night. I wouldn't get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also got something valuable—I realized that the city couldn't be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，文章讲述的是作者在一天的工作之后，感到对这个城市，对生活的对工作都失去了兴趣的时候，因为得到了别人的帮助，又重新燃起了对这个城市生活的喜爱之情。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“就在我要放弃的时候，我听到旁边的人行道上停了一辆垃圾车。”车上有人喊作者的名字，作者感到惊讶，故事由此展开。
②由第二段首句内容“是的,先生!是我的钱包。”可知，第二段可描写那人把钱包递给作者，作者感到高兴的同时，也得到了有价值的东西，获得了人生感悟。
2.续写线索：即将放弃时出现垃圾车——有人喊作者名字——还钱包——高兴——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
寻找：looking for /searching for
得到，获得：got /gained
递给我钱包：handed my wallet to me /gave my wallet to me
拿回，取回：got back/take back/bring back
情绪类
①令人惊讶：surprising /amazing/astonishing
②好笑的，逗乐的：amused /entertained/funny
【点睛】
[高分句型1] When the voice called me from the inside of the truck, I thought I was dreaming.（句中when引导时间状语从句）

[高分句型2] Is this what you are looking for?（句中使用what引导的表语从句）
[高分句型3] I realized that the city couldn't be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.（句中使用that引导宾语从句和as long as条件状语从句）
3．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Alice had just been appointed in the multinational bank. After one month of severe training, today was her first day to go to work.
She got up a bit earlier than usual, and decided to skip her gym workout as she did not want to risk being tired or getting late to her office on her first day. She went through her morning routine and spent a lot of time in selecting what to wear. None of her dresses seemed to appeal to her—they were either a little too casual or too dull and she definitely wanted to make an impression right from the start. Finally she settled on the white embroidered (刺绣的) dress.
She waved bye to her mom and set off cheerfully towards the bus stop. But she saw a bus leaving the stop just as she crossed the street. Now she would have to wait for a good 15 minutes. 15 minutes passed and then 30 minutes and there was no sign of the bus. “It must be stuck in heavy traffic”, a kind lady who was also waiting for the bus told her. Hearing that, Alice got anxious. She had to reach her office on time. Then she saw a taxi approaching but when she tried to stop it, the taxi driver sped by without even taking a glance at her. Alice was wondering what she could do.
It was then that a car stopped near her and a man waved to her. The driver asked her where she was going and after Alice told him that she was going to the bank at Nariman Point, the man said “Oh, my office is in the nearby building. Can I give you a lift?” Alice hesitated for a moment and got into the car. They exchanged names and began to talk for a while. Then the driver switched on the radio and was absorbed in the song. Alice looked out of the window and imagined her first day at work, worrying whether she was capable of the new job, and if she could get along well with her colleagues. After about ten minutes, Alice realized they were not on the familiar route to her office.
注意:续写词数应为150左右；
Paragraph 1:
She began to worry that she might get into the car of a bad man.
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Paragraph 2:
Then the car turned around a corner and Alice saw the tall building where her office was unexpectedly.
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【答案】Paragraph 1:
She began to worry that she might get into the car of a bad man. So she asked cautiously whether they were going to her bank. The driver said that they took a new shortcut, as there was usually heavy traffic on the other one at this hour, and continued his song. That made some sense and Alice didn't say anything more. Another fifteen minutes passed, and the road was even stranger for her. That man was driving speedily and Alice became more and more anxious. She decided that when the car next stopped at the traffic lights, she would jump out.
Paragraph 2:
Then the car turned around a corner and Alice saw the tall building where her office was unexpectedly. She breathed a sigh of relief. Within minutes, they reached the gate of the building. "Here we are!" the driver pulled up and said. Alice got out of the car, her face turning red. She felt quite sorry for having doubted the driver. She believed there were indeed more kind people in the world. She said, "Thank you very much!", with a big smile, and hurried to her office with great expectation. She knew she would have a good day.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了刚刚被任命到跨国银行的女孩Alice，顺利通过严苛的训练，即将走上工作岗位。在第一天上班路上遇到交通拥堵，未能及时搭上公交车，情急之下搭上一位陌生人的顺风车，在对司机的信任与怀疑中纠结，并在最后及时到达公司的事情。
【详解】
段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“她开始担心自己可能上了坏人的车。”可知，第一段可描写女孩Alice认为自己可能遇到坏人的忐忑的心理活动，以及判断司机是坏人的线索。
②有第二段首句“然后汽车拐了个弯，爱丽丝看到了她办公室所在的高楼。”可知，第二段可描写峰回路转之后，Alice的欣喜之感。另外，对于怀疑司机的愧疚之感以及对司机的感激之情。
续写线索：被任命——选衣服——交通拥堵——搭顺风车——怀疑——担忧——感谢
词汇激活
行为类
①决定：decide/settle on
②看：see/look/take a glance at/glance at/stare at/glare at
③担忧：get/become anxious/worry
情绪类
①开心：cheerfully、say…with a big smile/do…with great expectation
②如释重负：breath/heave a sigh of relief/feel a sense of relief
【点睛】
[高分句型1] It was then that a car stopped near her and a man waved to her.（It was…that…为强调句）
[高分句型2] Alice got out of the car, her face turning red.（turning为非谓语动词作伴随状语）
[高分句型3]Alice looked out of the window and imagined her first day at work, worrying whether she was capable of the new job, and if she could get along well with her colleagues.（worrying为非谓语动词作伴随状语）
4．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One summer afternoon, after doing some shopping at a grocery store close to a forest reserve in Hawaii, Amanda Eller, a hiking lover, parked her car and went hiking by herself. With two bottles of water and a loaf of bread, she started a 3-mile hike.
However, it was not long after she stepped into the forest that she found she had left her phone in the car. Thinking that a 3-mile hike was a piece of cake for a trained hiker like her, Amanda did not hesitate to continue the trip and carefully left marks on the trees every 100 steps.
As she went deeper, rain fell heavily beyond expectation and the road became muddy soon. Without an umbrella, she had to hide under a big rock and waited for the downpour to stop. Half an hour later, the rain eased off but the sky darkened. Her heart began racing since she could not see the marks on the trees clearly. In the forest, Amanda wanted to go back along the way she had come but her feeling was leading her another way. She knew that she had very strong intuition (直觉) and heard the inner voice saying, If you want to live, keep going.” She chose to believe her intuition and took the only way to go.
Amanda’s mother，Julia, did not see her that night and her phone was also not answered, so she called Amanda’s close friends and asked if they had seen her. After making sure that Amanda did not return from the forest, Julia called 911 and reported her missing. Two days passed, and rescuers found nothing. Julia was sad, saying that this was the most desperate and the worst thing for a mother but she wanted to stay positive as she felt that she would be of no help to her daughter if she only thought about the worst possibilities. And local TV stations and newspapers called on people to work together to find Amanda.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Along with rescue workers, hundreds of volunteers set out.
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A day after she was saved, Amanda was interviewed by the local reporters at the hospital.
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【答案】One possible version:
Along with rescue workers, hundreds of volunteers set out. They were divided into several teams and went into the forest reserve. Three days later, Amander was found on a stream bed by one rescue team when they searched the area farther east in the reserve. Feeding herself on plants and water for days, she looked weak but was not injured. She just got sunburnt. Then she was rushed to the nearest hospital by an ambulance and the rescue team immediately made contact with her mother.
A day after her rescue, Amander was interviewed by some reporters at the hospital. Lying in the hospital bed, she told the reporter, “This was a spiritual journey, and sometimes I felt so afraid and desperate that I wanted to give up. However, it was a matter of life and death, and I had to choose. I chose life for my family.” Amanda also thanked the rescuers and volunteers, adding that her rescue proved that the combined efforts of determined people can “move mountains”.
【分析】
本文以徒步旅行为线索展开，讲述了徒步爱好者Amanda Elle在森林里徒步旅行时，忘记带手机，但自信自己的训练有素，结果因雨后天暗而迷失路径，母亲Julia经过多方询问，最后向911报警，后经过救援人员和志愿者等众人的搜救，Amanda终于得救的故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“与救援人员一起，数百名志愿者出发了。”可知，第一段可描写救援人员和志愿者搜救Amanda Elle的经过和结果。
②由第二段首句内容“获救一天后，Amanda在医院接受了一些记者的采访。”可知，第二段可描写Amanda告诉记者他的感受以及对救援人员的感谢。
2.续写线索：积极搜索——发现——获救——讲述感受——表达感谢
3.词汇激活
行为类
①搜索：search/hunt for/look for
②.发现：be found/be discovered
③.讲述：tell about/give an account of
情绪类
①. 积极：positive attitude/act positively
②. 感谢：show her gratitude/be grateful/thank the rescuers and volunteers
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. Feeding herself on plants and water for days, she looked weak but was not injured. (现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2]. This was a spiritual journey, and sometimes I felt so afraid and desperate that I wanted to give up. (so…that句型，that引导结果状语从句)
5．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My friend Ollie and I had been so excited to go to a winter break karate (空手道) camp. But at the last minute, Ollie had to drop out. I wanted to quit, too, but Ollie told me I would make many new friends there.
When I arrived, I did feel calmer. Unfortunately, I felt worse again the moment I realized that most of the kids already knew each other.
At lunchtime, a boy named Jack at our table said, “When we’re on the trampoline (蹦床) tomorrow, Tm going to try that kick we just learned.” I was confused. Why was he talking about a trampoline at a karate camp? “Wait, you do know that this camp has trampoline time every other day, right?” Jack said “Oh, of course!” I said，swallowing down a bite of my sandwich. “That’s cool. Who wants to have a contest tomorrow to see who can do the best trampoline tricks?” Tyler laughed. All the kids were excited to join. “What about you? You do know some trampoline tricks, right?” Tyler asked me. “Um, sure I do,” I said. “I’m in too!”
I really didn’t mean to tell a lie. It just happened! Maybe I was too eager to be perfect. After that, I felt tom in half. I wanted to keep going to the karate camp. But how could I face my new friends once they found out the truth? IM never even been on a trampoline before, not to mention knowing any tricks.
As I got home that day, I went straight to my bedroom. Since I didn’t have a trampoline to practice on, I jumped on the bed. CRASH! I quickly fell off, hitting my desk and breaking my study lamp. Just then my friend Ollie came over to my home and I told him everything. “You always put pressure on yourself to be the best.” he said, “Try being honest with them. What’s wrong with being a beginner once in a while?” His words changed everything.
注意：
1.续写一段文字；
2.词数100左右；
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It wasn’t easy, but the next day at camp, I took Ollie’s advice.
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【答案】It wasn’t easy, but the next day at camp, I took Ollie’s advice. I decided to tell the truth to my new friends. I told them it was because I wanted to involve myself in the team that I lied to them. After listening to me, they told me that trampoline was not difficult, and they could teach me to play with it. I was relieved that I had made the right decision and I felt very happy for my honesty. In the next days, I had a wonderful time with my new friends. From the incident, I learned that we should have the courage to accept ourselves as we are.
【分析】
所给文章讲述作者原计划和Ollie去空手道露营，但是Ollie由于某些原因退出了，他鼓励作者不要放弃。作者去了之后发现其他孩子们都互相认识，作者为了融入他们，在与他们的聊天中撒了谎，说自己会玩蹦床。回到家后作者在床上练习“蹦床”的时候不小心摔倒了，这时Ollie恰好来了，作者把一切都告诉了他，Ollie鼓励作者面对自己的不完美并且和新朋友们说出真相。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
由所给段落开头语“这并不容易，但第二天在营地，我采取了Ollie的建议。”可知，续写部分可描写作者向新朋友们说出了真相，朋友们理解并且帮助了他，这让作者很感动。
2.续写线索：说出真相——表示理解——帮助——相处愉快——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①决定做某事：be determined to do sth./decide to do sth.
②融入：integrate into/involve in
③告诉：tell/ impart
情绪类
①放松：be relieved/feel relaxed
②开心：happy/pleased
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. I told them it was because I wanted to involve myself in the team that I lied to them.（it was…that强调句结构；because引导的原因状语从句）
[高分句型2]. I was relieved that I had made the right decision and I felt very happy for my honesty.（由that引导的宾语从句）
6．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last year I graduated from college and landed a job in the local company. I was lucky because the economy was declining and a lot of companies went out of business. There were many unemployed graduates. That was a difficult time for everyone. I cherished my precious job and worked so hard. One day, I walked on the street after finishing my work. I saw many beautiful decorations, such as colorful lights, the familiar song and so on. I suddenly realized Christmas was coming. I had promised my nephew that when I found a job, I would send him a Christmas gift. Fortunately I still had a little time to buy one for him. And on that very day I witnessed how people cared for each other,
I was doing some last-minute Christmas shopping in a toy store. A nicely dressed little girl was looking through the teddy bears beside her father when she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokemon toys. His jacket was obviously too small. He had money in his hand. However, it looked no more than five dollars at most. He was with his father as well, and kept picking up the Pokemon video games. Each time he showed one to his father, his father shook his head, “No”.
Rather disappointed, the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers instead. After they walked away, the little girl ran over to the Pokemon video games. She excitedly picked up one lying on top of the others, and raced down toward the checkout. I picked up my purchases and followed the girl and her father.
注意.1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then, much to the little girl's delight, the little boy and his father got in line behind her and me.
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The boy could only stare in disbelief.
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【答案】Then，much to the little girl’s delight，the little boy and his father got in line behind her and me. After the video game was paid for and bagged, the little girl handed it back to the cashier and whispered something to her. The cashier smiled and put the bag under the counter. I was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier. The cashier said, “Congratulations，you’re my hundredth customer today, and you win a prize！”and she handed the boy the Pokemon game.
The boy could only stare in disbelief. It was, he said, exactly what he had wanted！The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway, and I saw the biggest and prettiest smile on that little girl I have ever seen in my life. I suddenly understood that the world is not divided into the strong who care and the weak who are cared for. We must each in turn care and be cared.
【分析】
本文以圣诞节买礼物为线索展开，讲述了作者在找到工作后为侄子买礼物时所见到的感人故事。一个男孩由于钱不够多，买不到自己喜欢的玩具，一个小女孩暗中通过收银员帮助小男孩得到想要的玩具的故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然后，让小女孩高兴的是，小男孩和他的爸爸排在她和我后面。”可知，第一段可描写小女孩实施自己的计划，暗中帮助小男孩。
②由第二段首句内容“男孩只能难以置信地瞪着眼睛。”可知，第二段可描写小男孩惊喜且满意，作者感悟到这个世界并不分为强者在乎和弱者被在乎。我们每个人都必须轮流关心和被关心。
2.续写线索：小女孩把游戏交给收银员——收银员微笑并放好——小男孩走近收银台——收银员祝贺小男孩赢得奖品——小女孩笑得很开心——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①交给：hand/give
②走近：come up/draw near
情绪类
①微笑：smile/beam
②最美丽的：the prettiest/the most beautiful
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway, and I saw the biggest and prettiest smile on that little girl I have ever seen in my life. (省略关系代词的定语从句修饰名词smile)
[高分句型2]. I suddenly understood that the world is not divided into the strong who care and the weak who are cared for. (由关系代词who引导的限制性定语从句)
7．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the summer of 2002, Linda was about to enter sixth grade after having recently moved. Being new to town, her mother decided to sign her up for Girl Scouts(女童子军). The benefits of the Girl Scouts were well-known:developing leadership skills, creating a strong sense of self, encouraging healthy relationships among others. One of the most important parts of the program involved developing healthy relationships, often leading to unbreakable bonds, sometimes through the Buddy(伙伴) Program.
Soon Linda joined Pisgah Girl Scout Camp in Brevard, North Carolina, where she was paired with a buddy named Rose in a four-person tent. At camp, Linda and Rose's lives were closely connected together. As a Girl Scout, Linda was taught to have someone to rely on, to know where she is going, to talk over things, and to make friends. Little did she know how important that single skill would be in her life.
One afternoon, a storm blew in and sent the girls all to their tents. Lightning(闪电) struck a tree outside the girls' tent. As bad luck would have it, Linda had been standing on her metal bed at the time. Lightning traveled from the metal clothesline between that tree and another one-burning all the bathing suits-went down into the tree roots, which were tied up into the floorboards of the tents, and hit her bed. Very soon, two-thirds of Linda's body was burned. Linda was lying on the floor badly burned and unable to move.
The other three girls in the tent were frightened to death. They screamed and ran from the tent, not noticing what was happening to Linda, but Rose quickly realized her buddy was not among them.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Without a second thought, Rose went back to look for Linda, only to find her on the floor of the tent.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They finally got back in touch, and together, they toured the camp where they had got to know each other.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Without a second thought, Rose went back to look for Linda, only to find her on the floor of the tent. Seeing Linda, Rose sped to the nurses. They then rushed her to the hospital. Linda was in pretty bad shape in the hospital as camp ended and her parents' focus was obviously on her. So, even though they passed Rose by to see Linda as she headed home, they didn't remember to get her contact information. Thanks to Rose's quick action, Linda recovered with little health problems, and she never forgot Rose. She was determined to find her friend.
They finally got back in touch, and together, they toured the camp where they had got to know each other. As they toured around the camp, they pieced together common memories of the camp. It was really fantastic and meaningful. Linda's memories of her buddy were fully realized: caring, kind, and very humorous. Linda could have a full, rich life all because of Rose and the Buddy System. She couldn't be more thankful. It was her buddy that gave her her future.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了由于Linda刚来到这个城市，她母亲决定给她报名参加女童子军，在那里她收获了与Rose的友谊。一天下午，暴风雨来了，一道闪电通过树与树之间的金属晾衣绳击中了Linda的床，Linda被严重烧伤，躺在地板上，动弹不得。其他女孩都跑出了帐篷，Rose发现Linda不在他们之中。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Rose不假思索地回去找Linda，却发现她躺在帐篷的地板上。”可知，第一段可描写Rose对Linda的救助过程。结合第二段句首内容，再写Linda后来与Rose中断了联系，Linda决心找到她的朋友。
②由第二段首句内容“她们最终取得了联系，并一起参观了她们相识的营地。”可知，第二段可描写在共同回忆了营地的经历之后，Linda表达对Rose的感激和想念，她们的友谊更加紧密了。
2.续写线索：Rose救助Linda——Linda住院康复——与Rose失去联络——恢复联系——参观营地——感谢——友谊加深
3.词汇激活:
行为类
①将她送去医院：rush her to the hospital / send her to the hospital quickly
②回家：head home / go back home
③拼凑共同的记忆：piece together common memories / cobble together common memories
描述类
①充实而丰富的生活：a full, rich life / an abundant and wealthy life
②精彩有意义：fantastic and meaningful /wonderful and significant
③体贴的：caring/ considerate/thoughtful
【点睛】
[高分句型1] So, even though they passed Rose by to see Linda as she headed home, they didn't remember to get her contact information.（由even though引导让步状语从句）
[高分句型2] As they toured around the camp, they pieced together common memories of the camp.（由as引导时间状语从句）
[高分句型3] It was her buddy that gave her her future.（使用了强调句型）
8．阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Anna took her first baby-sitting job in Peter Smith’s and played games with Peter’s three children until the bedtime. Mr. Smith praised her for the great work. After Mrs. Smith had pressed the money into her hand, Anna didn’t even look at the money and then walked out of the house. She’d expected ten dollars. Now she saw that it was a one-hundred-dollar bill!
Anna imagined her parents’ faces when she handed them the one hundred dollars.
Things hadn’t been easy for Anna’s family since Anna’s dad had lost his engineering job a year ago. There had been no new clothes or movies in the last year. They no longer went out to eat on Fridays. Anna didn’t really mind, as long as her family was together. But now she could help. One hundred dollars! That was enough to fill the car with gas or to buy a bag of groceries.
Her excitement faded as she wondered if Mrs. Smith realized how much money she had given her. Could she have made a mistake? Anna felt bad as she remembered that Mrs. Smith had simply pulled the money from her purse without looking at it.
Anna thought, “Maybe Mrs. Smith meant to give me the one-hundred-dollar bill. Baby-sitting three children is a lot of work.” Soon Anna remembered that the Smiths didn’t seem to have much money, either. But, she silently argued with herself. “They gave me the money. I didn’t steal it.”
She found her parents in the living room. Anna took a deep breath and told them what had happened. “I wanted to give the money to you to help out the family, but I think Mrs. Smith made a mistake.” She continued. “I’m going to give it back to her.”
Dad settled his big hand on her shoulder. “You just gave us the best gift, Anna.” Mom kissed her. “We’re proud of you, sweetheart.”
注意:1. 续写词数应为 150 左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next morning, Anna went to Mrs. Smith’s house again.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mrs. Smith opened her purse and counted out ten dollars.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
The next morning, Anna went to Mrs. Smith’s house again. “I think you overpaid me last night,” she said and handed the one-hundred-dollar bill to her. Mrs. Smith looked surprised. “I didn’t know where that money had gone! I knew that I had put it in my purse. Then this morning, I couldn’t find it.” She started to cry. “It’s the last payment for something my husband needed. I made a mistake of giving you the one hundred dollars, but you are such an honest and kind girl that you did not keep it.”
Mrs. Smith opened her purse and counted out ten dollars. “I hope you’ll baby-sit for us again. Our children think you’re the best baby-sitter they’ve ever had, and so do I. I think they will be proud of having such a great sister to baby-sit them!” Anna said yes and went back home happily. When she gave her mother the ten dollars, the best gift for her, she felt very proud because she thought she did a great a job.
【分析】
文章以人物为线索展开，讲述安娜在给史密斯夫妇看孩子之后史密斯太太给了她一百块钱报酬。回家之后她很矛盾，一方面在想是否是史密斯太太拿错了，一方面又想可能是她的劳动应该值这么多，并且这些钱能帮助家里改善一下生活，但她最终还是跟父母讲了这件事，说她觉得是史密斯太太给多了报酬，她要还给人家，她的父母听完之后很为她骄傲。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“第二天早上，安娜又去了史密斯太太家。”可知，第一段可描写安娜说完来意之后史密斯太太的反应。
②由第二段首句内容“史密斯太太打开钱包，数了十美元。”可知，第二段可描写史密斯太太为安娜的诚实所感动，付了报酬并且决定继续让她帮忙看孩子。
2.续写线索：询问——事实——感动——继续雇用——开心——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①开始：start to do/begin to do
②回家：go back home/return home
③需要：need/want
情绪类
①吃惊：surprised/amazed
②对……感到骄傲：be proud of/take pride in
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. I didn’t know where that money had gone!（由where引导的宾语从句作know的宾语）
[高分句型2]. I made a mistake of giving you the one hundred dollars, but you are such an honest and kind girl that you did not keep it.（such…that结构的结果状语从句）
[高分句型3]. When she gave her mother the ten dollars, the best gift for her, she felt very proud because she thought she did a great a job.（when引导的时间状语从句；because引导的原因状语从句；省略that的宾语从句）
9．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 150 左右。
My name is Frank. I was from the north of England, but my father had been offered a better job in London, and our whole family had moved there. I was 12 and, having lost all my old friends, I felt shy and lonely at my new school.
There were 33 students in my new class, and most people weren’t very interested in a shy new boy. Tony was one of the few people who were kind to me. He often invited me to join his particular group, and as a result, I started getting to know people. Tony and I become good friends. We trusted each other and we could talk about personal matters, things that were important to us.
Five years later, Tony and I are still in the same class. But just under a year ago, Tony’s father was knocked over by a car. He died a few days later. The family had to move to a much smaller house in order to manage financially. Tony, who had always been very close to his father, changed completely, becoming silent and moody. He had always been a clever, hard-working student but now he seemed to lose all interest in his work. He started losing friends. These days, Tony and I see each other from time to time, but we’re no longer close.
About three months ago, a group of us were playing football together after school. Having left something in the cloakroom, I went inside to get it, and found Tony going through the pockets of people’s coats. In his hand he had a wallet---and I knew it wasn’t his！
My mouth fell open and I just looked at him.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I knew I must do something to help Tony.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 My mouth fell open and I just looked at him. I was so surprised that I couldn’t believe my eyes. Tony went bright red with a very embarrassed look. “I’ll put it back right now, ” he said, and he did so. I turned round and walked out without saying a word. I really hoped that Tony would explain why he had been stealing, but he didn’t. At the same time, small amounts of money started disappearing from students’ lockers. I wondered if the thief was Tony but decided not to say anything to anyone. I really hoped it wasn’t him.
I knew I must do something to help Tony. Having thought about the situation for a while, I secretly raised some money from my friends and classmates. With the money, I went to see Tony. “ I know you are in trouble. A friend in need is a friend in deed.” I told him with concern giving him the money we raised. He hesitated for a moment, and then took the money, moved to tears. He expressed his gratitude to us and regretted his theft deeply. He was determined to earn money by his own labor and never steal again.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的好朋友Tony由于父亲突然去世，家里遇到困难，性格突然改变，并染上了偷窃的恶习。作者努力帮助好朋友解决困难，改掉偷窃恶习的故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我张大了嘴，只是看着他。”可知，第一段可描写作者发现Tony的偷盗行为，作者的惊讶，和Tony的尴尬。
②由第二段首句内容“我知道我必须做点什么来帮助托尼。”可知，第二段可描写作者帮助Tony的过程和结果。
2.续写线索：发现——惊讶——尴尬——疑惑——思考——募集——赠送——感谢
3.词汇激活
行为类
①疑惑：wonder/want to know
②.思考：think/consider
③.募集：raise/collect
情绪类
①.尴尬：embarrassed/awkward
②.感谢：express his gratitude/be grateful
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. I wondered if the thief was Roy but decided not to say anything to anyone. (if引导的宾语从句以及动词不定式的否定)
[高分句型2]. Having thought about the situation for a while, I secretly raised some money from my friends and classmates. (非谓语动词现在分词的完成式作状语)
10．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写词数应为80左右。
Wind whistled round the corner of the house, thunder rolled and rain beat against the windows — not a night to be outside but rather to sit by the fire. Thanks to the solid walls and roof overhead, I could imagine Dr. Frankenstein's frightening creation wandering on such a night. I was alone, my husband away and the nearest neighbor a quarter miles down the road. Alone, that is, except for Lassie, a hairy, black and white dog, who sat with her head on my lap, her intelligent, brown eyes gazing up at me as if to say, don't worry, we'll be all right.
Through the years she was with us, she proved time and time again to be a superb judge of character. We never knew if it was a result of her sense of smell or sound-but, whatever it was, she definitely possessed a talent we humans lacked. On first meeting she would either wag the tip of her tail a couple of times to indicate that the visitor was acceptable, or slightly curl her top lip, exposing her sharp teeth which told you to be alert. Always accurate, her gift was never more obvious than on this night.
The doorbell rang. I decided not to answer it. It rang again, much longer this time. Whoever was there was not going away. Still I hesitated. On the fourth ring, with Lassie by my side, I finally answered the door. My heart beat fast and my mouth went dry, for there, stood the monster himself. A twisted body under a heavy overcoat, one shoulder bumped higher than the other and his head leaned slightly forward and to one side.
“May I use your phone?” The voice came from somewhere back in his throat and, although the request was polite, his tone was rude.
Reaching in his pocket and producing a piece of paper, he handed it to me. I refused to take it. Believing he might try and force his way in, I looked at Lassie to see if she was ready to defend the home.
Surprisingly, she sat by my side, the tip of her tail wagging.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A possible version：
There was no denying that I trusted her judge, based on past experience. Unwillingly, I signed to the stranger into the hallway and pointed to the phone. He thanked me as he picked it up. Unashamed, I stood and listened to the conversation. From his comments, I learned his car had broken down and he needed someone to repair it. Lassie always followed anyone she mistrusted until they left the house. Tonight she paid no attention to our visitor. Instead, she ran back into the living room and curled up by the fire. Finishing his call, the man prepared to leave. “I'm sorry if I frightened you. I know I look strange. And thanks again for trusting and helping me ” he said with these words, the stranger headed out into the night.
【分析】
本文以一个风雨之夜为线索展开，讲述了在一个风雨之夜，作者独自一人在家，突然门铃响了，作者经过思想斗争打开了门，原来是一个想使用电话的形象奇怪的人，作者不想让他进门，但在相信狗狗Lassie的判断之后，克服了恐惧，帮助了那个路遇困难需要电话求助的人。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
由所给段落首句内容“令人惊讶的是，她坐在我的身边，尾巴尖摇着。”可知，续写段落可描写狗狗的动作表情使作者克服恐惧，帮助了那个借用电话的人。
2.续写线索：请进——知情——离开——感谢——放心
3.词汇激活
行为类
①示意：sign/gesture
②.离开：leave/go away
情绪类
①.不情愿地：unwillingly/reluctantly
②. 感谢：thank/show his gratitude/be grateful
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. Lassie always followed anyone she mistrusted until they left the house. (由连词until引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]. Finishing his call, the man prepared to leave. (非谓语动词现在分词作状语)
11．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Boys like to be considered to be brave, but what kind of things can be considered to be brave? It is not a question that can be answered by words, but by the actual deed. A boy with the name Henry gave us a good example. Ronny and Henry were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day as Ronny and Henry were going home after school, they saw some people fighting in the street corner. Ronny said excitedly, “Some people are fighting! Let’s go and have a look!” But Henry refused, “It’s none of our business. We’d better go home and don’t get close to them. Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I don’t want them to worry about me.”
“You are a coward, and afraid to go,” said Ronny, and off he ran to the spot with some other boys. Henry had to go home alone and didn't think about it anymore.
But Ronny thought Henry was a coward and told all the boys that. They laughed at him a great deal. From then on, they looked down upon Henry and didn’t want to play with him.
Henry was sad but he wasn’t angry with Ronny for his rude behavior, because he had learned that true courage was shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. Thus, he just ignored the other boys’ laughter and continued to stick to his thought and go to school and study as well. However, Ronny didn’t invite Henry to go home with him anymore. Instead, he had his new friends who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didn't go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had lots of fun.
注意：
1. 所续写的短文词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为二段，每段的开头语已经为你写好；
Paragraph 1:
A few days later, something terrible happened to Ronny.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
At that moment, Henry happened to pass by.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Possible Version
A few days later, something terrible happened to Ronny. That afternoon after school, Ronny was bathing with some of his new friends in the river happily. Suddenly, he was stuck in the mud and couldn’t get out. He struggled hard but he was still trapped. He screamed for help, but all in vain. The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could. They were so scared and did not even try to help him.
At that moment, Henry happened to pass by. He heard the screams and ran to the river as soon as possible. Seeing Ronny was almost drowned, Henry took off his clothes immediately and jumped into the water without any hesitation. He reached Ronny just as he was sinking the last time. With great effort, and with much danger to himself, he brought Ronny to the shore in time. Henry was happy to help his friend, though he was extremely tired.
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章中的男孩亨利因为没有和朋友罗尼一起去凑热闹看别人打架，而被罗尼叫做懦夫并且受到了排挤，但亨利知道真正的勇气体现在容忍不该容忍的误解，罗尼的新朋友们也都觉得亨利是个懦夫。几天后，罗尼和新朋友们在河里洗澡时，不小心陷在泥里，他的新朋友们没有帮助他，而亨利在路过时听到了求救声后用尽他的力气帮助了罗尼。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“几天后，在罗尼身上发生了可怕的事情”可知，第一段可描写罗尼遇到的可怕事情，同时承接上文中罗尼交往了一些新朋友的剧情，描写罗尼的新朋友在他遇到可怕事情时候的反应，如新朋友们看到罗尼陷入困境时一个个都赶紧离开。
②由第二段首句内容“就在那时，亨利碰巧经过。”可知，第二段可描写亨利在看到罗尼遭到不好事情时的反应。前文提到罗尼嘲笑亨利是个懦夫，但在这一段可描写亨利的勇敢救人的行为，以形成情节上的转折。
2.续写线索：罗尼陷入困境——朋友逃离现场——亨利及时出手相助——帮助罗尼非常高兴
3.词汇激活
行为类
①困住；陷入：be stuck in/ be trapped in/ get stuck
②尽快：as soon as possible/ as quickly as possible/ at the first opportunity
③挣扎；奋斗；努力：struggle/ strive/ conflict

情绪类
①开心地：happily/with pleasure
②徒然；无效：in vain/ for nothing/of no effect
③非常；极其；极端地：extremely/ badly/highly/greatly
【点睛】
[高分句型1] The boys who had called Henry a coward got out of the water as fast as they could. （who引导的定语从句）
[高分句型2] Seeing Ronny was almost drowned, Henry took off his clothes immediately and jumped into the water without any hesitation.（现在分词作状语）
12．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Scout could clearly remember the night she had to leave her home in Poland. It was the beginning of World War Ⅱ and her family had to escape as soon as possible. She quickly packed a suitcase with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her most prized treasure, a silk scarf. Scout and her best friend, Betty, had persuaded their parents to buy them matching scarves, which they took as a symbol of their friendship. Scout didn't know she was going to America and would not be returning.
Scout kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Scout was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, "Don't worry, Grandma. Nothing's going to happen to your scarf. You'll see that it's going to bring both of us luck." And with that, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.
Leaving the interview, Eliza felt confident that she had got the job so she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. Sitting at her table, Eliza felt an elderly woman staring at her for a long time.
"I'm sorry. Do I know you？" Eliza asked.
"I'm sorry, dear, but you remind me of my best friend," the old woman replied. "She looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like yours." Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmother's best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf. Could this woman be Betty, her grandmother's childhood friend?
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Then the old woman introduced herself, "My name is
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Paragraph 2:
The old woman agreed.
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【答案】 Then the old woman introduced herself, "My name is Betty. I'm originally from Poland, but left there when I was thirteen. And I have been living here in Washington DC in America ever since." Eliza could not believe it, stories of her grandmother's best friend floating into her mind. Assuming that the old woman must be her grandmother's best friend, she said, "Betty, would you mind coming with me right now? I need to show you somebody."
The old woman agreed. Soon they left the restaurant after a quick dinner. On the way, Betty felt her heart was thumping with excitement. She couldn't wait to see her long-lost friend. Arriving at Scout's home, Betty eagerly rang the door bell. The moment Scout opened the door, she was rooted to the ground due to the amazement at seeing her childhood friend standing in front of her. Both of them were in tears, hugging each other tightly. Time seemed to cease to witness the great moment.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Scout和Betty从小是好朋友，但是因为战争原因，Scout必须举家搬去美国，因此他们请求父母给他们买一对围巾作为友谊的象征，自此以后他们不再见面，但是依然保存着围巾，直到一天Scout的孙女带着她的围巾在餐馆的时候，遇到了Betty.
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然后老太太自我介绍说:“我的名字叫......。”可知，第一段这个老夫人作了自我介绍。所以应该写：Betty讲述自己为什么也来到了美国，以及Eliza告诉她要带她去见一个人。
②由第二段首句内容“这个老太太同意了。”可知，第二段可描写Betty跟着Eliza去了她的家，见到了童年时的朋友，两人非常激动，不敢相信。
2.续写线索：介绍——回忆——引见——陪回家——相聚——感动
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.想起：crowd into her mind /float into her mind
②.僵住：freeze/root to the ground
③.流泪：burst into tears/ sob/ weep
情绪类
①.砰砰直跳：beat with excitement/thump with excitement
②.紧紧地：firmly/ tightly
【点睛】
[高分句型1].Assuming that the old woman must be her grandmother's best friend, she said, "Betty, would you mind coming with me right now? （运用了非谓语动词结构）
[高分句型2].The moment Scout opened the door, she was rooted to the ground due to the amazement at seeing her childhood friend standing in front of her. （由连接词the moment引导状语从句）
13．阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Wrinkles of confusion rippled across Holly’s forehead as she opened the gift from her best friend, Susan.
“I...I thought you could use it for something.” Susan’s stammered explanation did nothing to help us understand why a twelve-by-eighteen-inch dark blue carpet remnant(残余物) was being presented as a birthday gift.
Holly, my daughter, tried bravely not to allow her disappointment to show. She laid the carpet on the kitchen counter, and the two girls headed outside to play.
The next morning, I carried a kitchen bag outside. My heart ached as I saw Susan’s carpet lying in the trash can. Hesitating only a moment, I reached in and picked it up. After giving it a light brushing, I brought it into the house and placed it in the hall closet. Occupied with the business of daily living, the carpet was soon forgotten.
Prior to Holly’s birthday, Susan had been a regular visitor in our home. On several occasions, she rode the bus home with Holly and was one of the few friends ever permitted to stay over on a school night. But now I realized it had been nearly three weeks since we’d even heard mention of Susan’s name. I missed her warm smile and eager-to-please ways.
One day, Holly had arrived home from school. “Susan invited me to come over to her house after school tomorrow,” she announced as she took her books down on the kitchen table. Although her voice carried a so-what attitude, I sensed she was pleased by the invitation.
Arrangements were made, and the girls rode home together on the school bus the following day. As I negotiated the winding country road that led to her house, Susan chatted nervously about her foster mom and the seventeen cats she had taken in and cared for. Soon we arrived at Susan’s house.
Paragraph 1:
A woman wearing a shapeless sweater stood in the doorway to greet us as we approached the small shabby farmhouse.
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Paragraph 2:
Hearing my words about everything of Susan, Holly sat silently in the car, with her head stretching forward(前伸) as if willing the car to move faster.
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【答案】Paragraph 1:
A woman wearing a shapeless sweater stood in the doorway to greet us as we approached the small shabby(破旧的) farmhouse. When we stepped inside, appearing into our sight were stuff lying everywhere and a hall poorly decorated with used furnishings. Shocked by this, Holly took a quick glance at Susan, whose cheek had already become flushed. But it didn’t take long for the girls to forget about it and dash out to have their fun. Susan’s mom treated me a drink and shared with me her fondness for Susan but also the poor girl’s past, which got my heart deeply struck. As daylight began to fade, we offered our thanks for the visit and said good-bye. On the way home, I decided to tell Holly all about Susan.
Paragraph 1:
Hearing about everything of Susan, Holly sat silently in the car with her head stretching forward (前伸) as if willing the car to move faster. No sooner had we arrived home than she raced directly towards the trash can in the kitchen. Standing next to the trash can peering inside for a while, apparently she got nothing she wanted. Seeing that, I went inside and headed for the hall closet. “Is this what you were looking for?” I placed the carpet in front of her. “Thanks! Mom.” A tear or two slipped from her eye and dropped onto the remnant. Holly held it tightly in her arms, which I believed, was the most precious birthday present she’d received in the world. ( It is not the gift that counts, but the thought behind it. / A true friend will give you all that he/she can.)
【分析】
本文是记叙文，讲述了女儿Holly收到好朋友Susan送给她的生日礼物——一块12乘18英寸大的深蓝色地毯残片，心中不悦，甚至转手丢到垃圾桶，后来在Susan的邀请下，我和Holly和到她家中做客，才发现Susan家 境窘迫，之前的礼物已经的她能拿出手的最好的东西了，女儿Holly最终理解了Susan，并明白了什么才是最珍贵的礼物。
【详解】
1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“当我们走近那间破旧的小农舍时，一位穿着不成形毛衣的妇女站在门口迎接我们。”可知，第一段可描写到Susan家后所见、所闻。
②由第二段首句内容“Holly听到了Susan的一切，她静静地坐在车里，头向前伸着，好像希望车开得更快些。”可知，第二段可描写Holly在知道真现后的行为变化。
2.续写线索：到达Susan的家——看到家庭情况——与Susan养母聊天——告诉Holly真现——Holly寻找扔掉的礼物——明白什么礼物最珍贵
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.走进：stepped inside/walk inside
②.冲出去：dash out/rush out
③. 径直跑向：raced directly towards /run directly towards
情绪类
①.对……感到震惊：shocked by/surprized by/astonished by
②.对……喜欢：her fondness for/her love for
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. When we stepped inside, appearing into our sight were stuff lying everywhere and a hall poorly decorated with used furnishings.(when引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2]. Susan’s mom treated me a drink and shared with me her fondness for Susan but also the poor girl’s past, which got my heart deeply struck. (which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型3]. No sooner had we arrived home than she raced directly towards the trash can in the kitchen.(no sooner...than...句型)
14．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I hit the back window of a new car with a hammer. In a flash I was in. I started the car, just like my older brother had taught me. I was 12 then. It seems crazy now. Today, everyone knows me as Donald Driver, a famous football player. I've dedicated(致力于) my life after football to helping disadvantaged kids around the country.
Mom would have killed me if she'd known what I was up to. My dad had gone to prison while she was pregnant with me. Mom wanted a better life for me, my two brothers and two sisters. She worked long hours to support us. But she often fell behind on rent and then we'd have to move. Trouble really started when we moved next door to a man named J. R. Mom trusted him to care us while she was at work, and he did. What Mom didn't know was that J.R. and his friends were thieves.
My older brother Moses and I served as look-outs(放哨人).We knew it was wrong, but the money was too good- $ 100 a night. We broke it into smaller bills, and regularly slipped some into Mom's purse. Then Moses discovered we could bring in even more cash by stealing cars. We practiced giving the same smile, hug and kiss for my mom when we came home, no matter what we'd done on the streets.
Now, though, I was about to get caught. The police got closer. I turned into a back alley. Suddenly, up ahead, a car backed out of a driveway. I saw a little old lady sitting in the driver's seat. But it, was too late. I stopped and jumped out to see if the old lady was damaged. The woman, Evelyn Johnson, looked angry, but unhurt. “Go sit in my house right now,” she said. It was the tone of voice that no kid can disobey. The police arrived and began to question the old woman.
“The man who did this ran that way,” she said, pointing down the alley.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
When the police drove off,
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I spent more time studying and football kept me busy too.
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【答案】 When the police drove off, Evelyn Johnson pushed some cookies in front of me. “You've been given an opportunity,” she said. “Don't waste it. There aren't any second chances.” I went back to Miss Johnson's house a few days later, trying to do something for damaging her car. I went again the next weeks and I kept going back. “How are your grades?” she'd ask. “Did you win the game?” I liked that she cared. Sure, my mom cared, a lot, but she worked so much. Miss Johnson always had the time. Over the years, Miss Johnson had become like a real grandmother to me.
I spent more time studying and football kept me busy too. All throughout the difficulties, I thought about Miss Johnson and the chance she'd given me. I worked hard on the football field and became a famous football player. I turned into an alley to escape the police. Little did I know I'd find a way to a better life than I could ever have imagined.
【分析】
通读短文可知，本文主要讲述的是作者改邪归正的故事。作者的父亲入狱,母亲要努力工作养活五个孩子，没有想到的是受小偷邻居的影响，作者和哥哥居然开始偷汽车。在一次行动中作者差点被警察抓住，是一位老太太给了作者一次机会。作者如何在老太太的关心之下改邪归正成为足球运动员的过程。
【详解】
1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“当警察把车开走的时候，”可知，第一段可以写伊芙琳·约翰逊夫人对我说了什么话，她给了我一次机会，让我改邪归正，我试图为她损坏的汽车应该做些什么和我接下来如何与她相处 。
②由第二段首句内容“我花了更多的时间学习，足球也让我很忙。”可知第二段可以描写我在学习和踢足球过程当中遇到的困难以及约翰逊夫人对我产生的影响。
2.续写线索：警察把车开走—伊芙琳·约翰逊夫人给我一次机会—我改邪归正—学习和足球让我很忙—我遇到困难—在伊芙琳·约翰逊夫人的关心下克服困难成为足球运动员—感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
给我一些饼干：pushed some cookies in front of me/give me some cookies
被给一次机会：be given an opportunity/be offered a chance
尽力为某人做一些事： try to do something for sb./try one’s best to do sth.
找到通往更好生活的路：find a way to a better life/seek out the path leading to a better life
情绪类
后悔：sorry/regretful
感激：thankful/grateful
【点睛】
[高分句型1] I went back to Miss Johnson's house a few days later, trying to do something for damaging her car. （现在分词作伴随状语）
[高分句型2] Little did I know I'd find a way to a better life than I could ever have imagined.（否定词little位于句首，句子使用部分倒装）
15．阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
A worried call came into Jimmy Gill’s bar this past March. A newly married woman who had spent the afternoon at the beach bar couldn’t find her wallet. She didn’t care about her ID, credit cards, or $150 in cash-but her wedding ring was put inside.
Gill didn’t like the idea that a theft could have occurred at his place. So he set out to find the wallet. He spent hours scanning footage(影片片段）from 16 different surveillance(监控)，cameras, watching the woman’s every step in the bar until she went to sit on a bench outside and left when her ride arrived. Within minutes, a young man in a jacket approached the bench, put something hurried in his pocket, and walked off. Gill posted a clip on the bar’s Facebook page. “I didn’t want to accuse him, ” he said. “I just asked if anybody knew who the guy was.”
Within hours, Gill got a text from 17-year-old Rivers Prather, who’d heard about the post from one of his friends. Prather admitted having taken the wallet and told Gill he’d done it because he hadn’t eaten in two days. He said he saw the ring but thought it was fake, so he took the money and threw the wallet off the dock (码头)into the ocean. Then he bought a sandwich.
Gill, unsure whether he believed Prather, told the teen to meet him at the dock. There, they got to talking, and Prather revealed that he wasn’t getting along with his family and had been living in the woods for a week. Gill, a father of two with another on the way, look closely at Prather-his small build, his pale cheeks-and saw him for what he was: more of a kid than a criminal.
But the police were already on the case, and because of the missing ring, Prather could be facing charges. “He would be going to jail,” Gill says. “I had to help him somehow.”
注意：1.所续写的短文的词数应为150左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使的关键词语。
Para 1:
The next day, Gill hired two divers to search the waters.
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Para 2:
Suddenly a diver came out of the water.
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【答案】The next day, Gill hired two divers to search the waters. A police was waiting for them there. A crowd had together to watch the two divers search in the strong current. More than an hour passed with no sign of the ring. Gill grew worried, especially when the police begin questioning Peter, trying to get him to admit keeping the ring.
Suddenly a diver came out of the water. In his hand was the wallet, and inside was the ring. Cheers broke out in the crowd. When Gill called the wallet’s owner, the woman burst into tears. She was more than delighted and promptly dropped the charge against the Prather for stealing the ring. But it wasn't over for Gill. He’d been troubled about Prather sleeping in the cold woods. Gill knew his home was big enough to give Prather a place to live in for a while. He told the teen he could stay with his family until the boy got on his feet again.
【分析】
这篇续写以故事情节发展为线索，海滩酒吧的老板Gill接到投诉，一位女士的钱包被偷，里面有她的订婚戒指。Gill查了酒吧的监控，找到了线索，并将视频片段传到网上，想通过网络的力量找到拿走钱包的人。几小时后，一个叫Prather的17岁少年主动联系了他。两人见面后，Prather讲述了拿走钱包的缘由，作为两个孩子的父亲，Gill决定不追究其责任,觉得Prather更是一个孩子。但警察正在跟踪此案，Prather有可能面临严重的指控。Gill决定帮助这个少年，他请了两个潜水员去Prather扔钱包的地方搜寻。
【详解】
段落续写：
由第一段首句内容“第二天Gill请了两个潜水员去Prather扔钱包的地方搜寻。”可知第一段描写潜水员在水里搜钱包的情况，以及岸上等待搜寻结果的警察、Gill和 Parther的情况。
由第二段首句内容“突然，一个潜水员露出水面。”可知第二段描述搜寻情况，按照读后续写积极向上的导向，应该是找到了戒指，Prather免除指控。
续写线索：潜水员搜寻——一直没搜到——警察审问Prather——潜水员搜到戒指——失主解除指控——Gill继续帮助Prather
词汇激活
行为类
①.审问：question/interrogate
②.撤销指控：drop the charge/cancel the charge
③.恢复：get on oneself foot/recover
④.突然大哭：burst into tears/burst out crying
情绪类
①.担心：be worried about/trouble about/grew worried
②.开心：more than delighted/extremely happy
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Gill grew worried, especially when the police begin questioning Peter, trying to get him to admit keeping the ring.
（运用了when引导的时间状语从句；运用了现在分词短语作的伴随状语）
[高分句型2] He told the teen he could stay with his family until the boy got on his feet again.
（运用了省略that的宾语从句；运用了until引导的时间状语从句）