所属成套资源:备战2022届新高考英语读后续写主题分类专项训练
主题9:文化旅游类精选15篇-备战2022届新高考英语读后续写主题分类专项训练
展开
这是一份主题9:文化旅游类精选15篇-备战2022届新高考英语读后续写主题分类专项训练,文件包含主题9文化旅游类精选15篇解析版-备战2022年新高考英语读后续写主题分类专项汇编docx、主题9文化旅游类精选15篇原卷版-备战2022年新高考英语读后续写主题分类专项汇编docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共65页, 欢迎下载使用。
主题9:文化旅游类精选15篇(解析版)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、读后续写
1.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
After dinner, Mrs. Quimby told the family that Grandma, who lived on a farm, had sent in a lot of pumpkins for jack-o’-lanterns (空心南瓜灯) for the neighborhood children. There was one in the basement waiting to be carved, she added. Ramona sprang to her feet and dashed down to bring it up, but it was too heavy for a second-grader. Finally Mr. Quimby gave a hand.
“Let’s make it smile like last year,” exclaimed Ramona.
“Hmm. Let’s see.” Mr. Quimby studied the pumpkin, turning it to find the best side for the face. With a pencil he sketched (素描) a nose-shaped nose, not a triangle. Then the mouth turned up on both sides. “smiling!” Ramona clapped her hands.
Mr. Quimby nodded with a smile, cut a circle around the top of the pumpkin and lifted it off for a lid. Without being asked, Ramona found a big spoon for scooping out the seeds. Picky-picky, the Quimbys' shabby old cat, came into the kitchen to see if something had been put in his dish. When he found that it had not, he paused, sniffed the pumpkin smell and angrily walked out with his tail twitching.
Mr. Quimby began to whistle as he carved with skill and care, first a mouthful of teeth, each one neat and square, then eyes and eyebrows. He was working on two ears shaped like question marks when Mrs. Quimby announced it was bedtime for Ramona. Unwillingly Ramona ran, took a shower and quickly returned. Now, Mr. Quimby had just carved a few C-shaped curls (卷发) around the hole in the top of the pumpkin. He reached inside and dug a candle holder in the bottom.
“There,” he said, putting down his knife. “A work of art.” Mrs. Quimby found a candle stub (残根), inserted it in the pumpkin, lit it and set the lid in place. Ramona turned off the light. The jack-o’-lantern was smiling with a flickering flame. “Wow!” Ramona threw her arms around her father before going to bed with great satisfaction.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
In the middle of the night Ramona awoke to a noise.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
On the table their jack-o’-lantern no longer had a whole face.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】In the middle of the night, Ramona awoke to a noise. Ramona turned on the light and jumped out of bed angrily. It turned out that the cat accidentally bumped the jack-o’-lantern to the floor while catching mice. It was broken. Looking at her beloved jack-o-lantern lying on the floor, the candle in it went out, Ramona began to cry. Mr. Quimby was also woken up, got up to comfort Ramona and helped her take the jack-o’-lantern to the table.
On the table their jack-o’-lantern no longer had a whole face. Ramona continued to cry, and dad decided to carve the pumpkin again. He picked up the knife and carved along the incomplete face of the pumpkin. The incomplete face became funnier, and the lantern laughed more brightly. Dad said, “Ramona, don't cry. Look at your pumpkin lantern. It’s alive again.” Ramona dried her tears and smiled with greater satisfaction.
【分析】
本文以南瓜灯为线索展开,讲述了住在农场的奶奶送来南瓜可以做南瓜灯,爸爸Mr. Quimby帮助女儿,精心雕刻南瓜灯,女儿Ramona非常满意。结果晚上半夜南瓜灯被猫撞到地板上,Ramona非常伤心。爸爸重塑南瓜灯,让女儿重新欢乐起来的故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“半夜里,Ramona被一声吵醒了。”可知,第一段可描写猫把南瓜灯撞到地上,南瓜灯坏了,Ramona很伤心。
②由第二段首句内容“在桌子上,他们的南瓜灯不再是一张完整的脸了。”可知,第二段可描写爸爸重塑南瓜灯,Ramona重新欢乐起来。
2.续写线索:摔坏——伤心——重塑——欢乐
3.词汇激活
行为类
①摔坏: bump sth to the floor broken/ fall/drop to the ground and become damaged
②重塑:remodel /carve again
情绪类
①伤心:sad /upset/heart-broken
②欢乐:be happy/feel pleased/ with greater satisfaction
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. It turned out that the cat accidentally bumped the jack-o’-lantern to the floor while catching mice. (that引导的名词性从句、while引导的时间状语从句的省略)
[高分句型2]. Looking at her beloved jack-o-lantern lying on the floor, the candle in it went out, Ramona began to cry. (现在分词作状语)
2.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Marcus sat by his window, gazing at the blinking lights on other buildings. He thought of Papa who was visiting Marcus's sick grandpa in Jamaica. "I'll try to help Mama while you're gone." Marcus had promised his father.
His little brother, Peter, sat beside him. "When are we getting our Christmas tree, Marcus?" Peter asked. " I can't wait to decorate it with Mama's straw birds."
"We're not getting a tree this year, Peter”
"Why not?"
"Too many bills with Grandpa sick. Mama said we can't afford one."
Marcus walked slowly to his room and shook his piggy bank. Seven dollars in coin fell out, his tips them helping at the market.
With school out, he thought, maybe I can earn enough in two days to buy a tree and surprise Mama and Peter.
The next day, he stayed busy pushing cars to help shoppers. By the time he left, six more dollars jingled in his pocket. My lucky day, he though. Thirteen dollars should buy a small tree.
He whistled all the way to the lot. But even the smallest trees were $15 or more. Tomorrow will be busy with shoppers, he thought. I'll earn those extra dollars.
“Can you save this tree for me, Sir?" he asked the man in the lot.
“I can't, but come back tomorrow. It might still be here." the man said.
“I`ll be back." Marcus waved and dashed off.
The next morning, Mama came into his room. "The babysitter is sick. I'll need you to take care of Peter for a day." Mom said and gave Marcus a hug. I'll never get a tree now, Marcus thought. Later, Peter pleaded, "Can we go out?" After thinking for a moment, Marcus nodded. He took his brother to the tree lot. There, he saw that most of the trees were gone, including the one he had wanted.
Para l:
Then Marcus saw a very small tree in the corner.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para2:
They began placing Mama's straw birds on the branches.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Then Marcus saw a very small tree in the corner. He asked if it was for sale. The seller said “That’s my last growing tree. It is small now, but it will grow tall as you do. It is Christmas Eve. For you, six dollars.” They bought the tree. With the rest of their money, they bought a scarf for Mama, a fire truck for Peter, a wallet for Marcus and a red tie, which matched black suits, for Papa. Hurrying home, they placed the tree on a table.
They began placing Mama's straw birds on the branches. They also decorated the tree with a variety of lamps and hung the gifts. So when Mama got home, it was such a great surprise that she was moved to tears. They sang and danced around the tree, spending an unforgettable Christmas. Marcus thought “When Papa returns, he’ll see that I keep my promise to help Mama while he is away.”
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了圣诞节要到了,Marcus家里因为支付爷爷生病账单而没钱买圣诞树,他存钱罐里的钱也不够。他准备赚钱买树,但是计划因为妈妈让他照看弟弟而中断。在弟弟的请求下,他和弟弟出来看到几乎所有的圣诞树都被卖光了。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“然后Marcus看到角落里有一棵很小的树。”可知,第一段可描写Marcus的钱足够买下这棵树做圣诞树,并用余下的钱给家人买了礼物。
②由第二段首句内容“他们开始把妈妈的草鸟放在树枝上。”可知,第二段可描他们一起装饰圣诞树,并一起度过了难忘的圣诞节。
2.续写线索:询问售货员——买下小树——买礼物——回家装饰圣诞树——一起过圣诞节
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.购买:buy/purchase/shop
②.回家:go back home/return home
③.装饰:decorate sth. with sth./be adorned with
情绪类
①.惊喜:be surprised/amazed/astonished/to one's surprise
②.感动:be moved/touched deeply
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. He asked if it was for sale. (由连接词if引导的宾语从句作ask的宾语)
[高分句型2].With the rest of their money, they bought a scarf for Mama, a fire truck for Peter, a wallet for Marcus and a red tie, which matched black suits, for Papa. (由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型3]. So when Mama got home, it was such a great surprise that she was moved to tears. (when引导的时间状语从句;such...that引导结果状语从句)
3.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Several years ago, I was living in New York and working for an airline, so I never got back home for Christmas. My Christmas was happy too with some other colleagues around. But in my heart I was sad because I couldn’t stay with my family. Sometimes my colleagues would say our Christmas was filled with tears. But this Christmas was different. I was lucky. I had the whole day off, which meant I could stay with my family on Christmas Eve.
When Christmas morning came, I awoke to a small hand on my face. “Dad, Merry Christmas!” was all my younger son had time to say. He seemed to be racing against time. I knew he was hunting for gifts with his brother eagerly. I got down stairs just to see the two little boys’ faces as they looked at the pocket rockets Santa Claus(圣诞老人) had left them. I realized that the real Christmas was for the children who had deep belief in the amazing power of Santa Claus. At first, their fingers went almost shyly over their toys. When their inspection(检查) had been completed, the two boys ensured that the gifts were really delivered by Santa Claus and they dragged everything into the center of the living room.
Delight flooded the room. As their mother began giving out gifts, I smiled to myself, wondering how my unexpected gifts this year would be received. With so many Christmas spent outside, I had prepared so many gifts for my children and together with my wife. I hid them in several secret places. But the children were excellent detectives and they found all of them. They were happily opening packages, thanking considerate Santa Claus for his kindness and ability to know their desires. But I had not received a single one. I knew they had forgotten my existence with my absence(缺席) from their Christmas these years.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
I had to admit that my disappointment was growing.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Suddenly my wife walked up to me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version
Paragraph 1:
I had to admit that my disappointment was growing. I was wondering whether I could get a gift when my younger son ran to me, who was really kind enough to save my face. He asked me to admire his gift which he deeply believed was carefully chosen by Santa Claus. He said happily that he would share some of the gifts of his and allow me to choose one from them. I thanked him from the bottom of my heart, still feeling disappointed.
Paragraph 2:
Suddenly my wife walked up to me. It seemed that she had guessed how I felt. She asked me to look at the Christmas tree which was decorated with so many boxes. I thought my wife was showing off her efforts on the decoration but she took off a small box and passed it to me, smiling and saying it was for me. I opened it and saw a letter which read, "We will never forget you. Merry Christmas!" Under the letter was a watch which was clicking with delight. I was moved to tears.
【分析】
本文以圣诞节为线索展开,讲述了作者因为工作原因很多年没有回家过圣诞节,但是今年很幸运有机会陪家人一起过圣诞节的故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我不得不承认我越来越失望了。”可知,第一段可描写家人和作者分享礼物,但作者还是因没有收到礼物而感觉失望。
②由第二段首句内容“突然妻子向我走来。”可知,第二段可描写妻子送作者礼物及作者的反应。
2.续写线索:儿子跑向我——高兴地分享礼物,允许我挑选一件礼物——感谢——依然失望——妻子让我看圣诞树——拿下一个盒子递给我——打开盒子——感动
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.跑向:run to/rush to
②.允许:allow/permit
③.看:look at/have a look at
④.递给:pass...to /hand...to
情绪类
①.高兴:happily/joyfully
②.感谢:thank /show appreciation
③感动:moved/touched
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. I was wondering whether I could get a gift when my younger son ran to me, who was really kind enough to save my face. (由连接词whether引导宾语从句;由when引导时间状语从句;由关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]. He asked me to admire his gift which he deeply believed was carefully chosen by Santa Claus.(由关系代词which引导定语从句)
[高分句型3]. He said happily that he would share some of the gifts of his and allow me to choose one from them.(由连接词that引导宾语从句)
4.阅读下面短文,根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was eight years old the first time I felt sympathy (同情) for my sister. It happened on Easter, one of our favorite holidays.
“Michelle,” I whispered on Easter morning. But there was no reply. “Now!” I shouted before putting my hand over my mouth. The last thing I wanted to do was wake up our parents. After a few minutes, my sister finally pulled herself out of bed.
It didn’t take long for me to find my basket. But twenty minutes later my sister was still looking for her basket. At her repeated requests, I decided to help, but don't get the wrong idea. It wasn’t because I felt sorry for her. It was because I’d now been issued a challenge. I had a mission and a case to solve. The Case of the Missing Basket.
By now, our parents were awake. “Looks like the Easter bunny (复活节兔子) came!” Mum said, “You haven’t found your basket, Michelle? Let’s keep looking.” Mom pointed to the hallway closet (壁橱), saying “We haven’t looked in any closets”. Michelle shot across the room, opened the closet door and started searching through the shoes and bags and gloves on the closet floor. Nothing.
“Look up!” I said. “Up above the jackets!” Mission completed.
“My basket !” she shouted. “Mom, can you get it?” Way up on the shelf where we usually kept our soaps was my sister’s Easter basket.
“Here you go, honey” Mom said, as she handed Michelle her basket, too excited to notice anything strange before passing it off. And that’s when it happened. My sister, the tough girl that I, until that day, had never seen break down, started crying.
注意:
1.续写的词数应为120左右;
2.按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My sister’s Easter basket was empty except for the chocolate box ruined by mice.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
But as I read my magazine, I felt something I’d never felt towards my sister before.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】My sister’s Easter basket was empty except for the chocolate box ruined by mice. How sad my sister was! The long-awaited gift was eaten up by mice. She burst into tears. My mother comforted her and said, “Honey, don't cry. I can buy you some chocolate again.” But my sister couldn’t help crying. My sister cried so hard that everyone who saw her would be sad.
But as I read my magazine, I felt something I’d never felt towards my sister before. I was sad to see my sister crying, too. Suddenly, I had an idea that I could exchange gifts with my sister. I took out my basket, put it in front of my sister and said, “Michelle, don’t cry. I took the wrong gift. It’s yours.” Michelle stopped crying and said, “Really?” I said, “of course.” Michelle laughed and began to sympathize with me, saying happily, “I’m going to share my chocolate with you.”
【分析】
本文以复活节为线索展开,讲述了作者和妹妹在复活节收到父母的礼物,在作者找到了自己的礼物后,帮助妹妹找她的礼物,当好不容易找到妹妹的礼物时,却发现礼物篮子空了,里面的巧克力被老鼠吃了,妹妹非常伤心,作者产生同情,把自己得到的礼物给了妹妹的故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我妹妹的复活节篮子空了,除了那个被老鼠弄坏的巧克力盒子。”可知,第一段可描写妹妹的伤心和妈妈的安慰。
②由第二段首句内容“但当我读我的杂志时,我对我妹妹有一种从未有过的感觉。”可知,第二段可描写作者对妹妹的同情,把自己的礼物让给妹妹。
2.续写线索:伤心——安慰——礼让——快乐——和谐
3.词汇激活
行为类
①安慰:comfort her/console
②礼让: turn sth over to another/ give the gift to someone else
情绪类
①伤心:feel sad/be heart-broken
②快乐:be happy/feel cheerful
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. My sister cried so hard that everyone who saw her would be sad.(so…that句型的应用以及who引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]. Suddenly, I had an idea that I could exchange gifts with my sister. (that引导的同位语从句)
5.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In early November, I told the pupils in my class I taught in Delaware about my plan. “I'd like all of you to do extra jobs around the house to cam some money,” I said. “Then we'll buy food for a Thanksgiving dinner for someone who might not have a nice dinner otherwise.”
I wanted them to understand that religion is more than noble ideas; that people somehow have to make it come alive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own power to make changes.
Early in Thanksgiving week, the boys and girls arrived in class holding their hard-earned money. They had set tables, washed dishes, cared for younger sisters or brothers. And now they couldn't wait to go shopping.
I supervised (监督) while they moved quickly up and down the supermarket. At last we headed toward the checkout, pushing a cart (购物车) filled with turkey and other pieces of food. Then someone spotted a “necessity” that sent them racing.
“Flowers!” Kristine cried. The group ran toward the holiday plants.
It was more meaningful to use any extra money to buy staples (主食) that could be stretched into meals. After all, I pronounced, “You can't eat flowers.”
“But Mrs. Sherlock, we want flowers." Defeated, 1 looked at the collection of purple chrysanthemums (菊花). “She’ll like this one,” the children agreed, and put the purple plant into the cart gently.
An agency had given us the name and address of a needy grandmother who had lived alone for many years.
Soon we were bouncing along a road to her house. The atmosphere in the car was definitely not spiritual. “You're squishing (压扁) me!” one voice announced. “I think I'm scared of strangers,” said another. Between giggling (咯咯地笑) and punching, and those purple flowers, I wasn't sure that any lesson about giving and receiving was getting through.
注意:
1.续写词数应为100左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
We finally pulled up in front of a small house.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A.原创作文
We finally pulled up in front of a small house. With baskets of food in arms, we stamped on the ground, blew on hands to warm them up and knocked on the door. As the door edged open, a weather-beaten face appeared, which soon lit up at our arrival. Then we carried the gifts into the room. In that brief moment, Kristine brought the flower to the woman, tentatively asking, eyes shining. “Do you like the flowers?” Caressing the bunch of chrysanthemums glowing purple in full bloom, she buried her face into them and inhaled their fragrance, giving Kristine a radiant “yes”. After celebrating Thanksgiving in the old woman’s home, we waved goodbye. Penetrating wind whistled through the street, but we all agreed that it was worthwhile spreading kindness and warmth to the poor, especially at this chilling Thanksgiving Day.
B. 官方范文
We finally pulled up in front of a small house. A little woman with a weary face came to welcome us. As each box of food was carried in, she smiled and expressed her thanks. When the purple flowers were laid on the counter, the woman seemed surprised. Perhaps, she was wishing it was a bag of flour, “Do you like the flowers here?” one kid asked. “Yes,” The woman responded positively, face glowing with excitement. It was time to say goodbye. When leaving, we could see through the kitchen window that she put her face in the flowers and there was smile on her lips. In that brief moment, the children saw for themselves the power they possessed to make another' s life better.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了身为老师的作者想让学生们明白,宗教不仅仅是崇高的理念,人们必须以某种方式让它活起来。因此组织活动让学生们用自己的劳动获得的钱于感恩节给一位独居老人送去温暖的故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
由该段首句内容“我们终于把车停在一座小房子前面。”可知,该段可描写作者和学生们将礼物送给了这座小房子的主人,主人非常受感动。
2.续写线索:制定感恩节送温暖计划——劳动挣钱——在超市选礼物——送给老奶奶礼物——老奶奶感动
3.词汇激活
行为类
①带进来:carry in /bring in
②表达:express/show/convey
③放置:lay /place/put
情绪类
①吃惊的:surprised /astonished/shocked
②高兴:with excitement /with happiness
【点睛】
[高分句型1] As each box of food was carried in, she smiled and expressed her thanks.(由as引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] When the purple flowers were laid on the counter, the woman seemed surprised.(由when引导的时间状语从句)
6.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Marcus sat by his window, staring at the lights on other buildings. He thought of his Papa who was visiting Marcus' sick Grandpa in the hospital. "I will try to help Mama while you are gone," Marcus had promised his father.
His little brother, Peter, sat beside him. "When are we getting our Christmas tree, Marcus?" Peter asked. "I can't wait to decorate it with Mama's straw bird." "We're not getting a tree this year, Peter." "Why not?" "Too many bills with Grandpa sick. Mama said we can't afford one."
Someone knocked on their apartment door, and they hurried to see who it was. It was Jack from downstairs. They let him in and he looked around. "No tree yet? I helped put up our artificial tree a week ago. It's up to the ceiling. Just two more days till Christmas! I guess you're not getting a tree." Jack's words left Peter quite unconvinced. "Of course not! We are going to buy a real Christmas tree, a real one!" Jack shrugged his shoulders and walked away.
Marcus walked slowly to his room and gathered his pocket money. It's only seven dollars. He thought that, with school out, he could earn enough money in two days to buy a tree and surprise Mama.
The next day, he stayed busy carrying goods to help shoppers. By the time he left, six more dollars were earned into his pocket. It was his lucky day and he expected that thirteen dollars should buy a small tree.
He whistled all the way to the tree lot(场地). But even the smallest trees were fifteen dollars or more. Tomorrow would be busy with more shoppers. Marcus had to earn those extra dollars. He asked the seller in the tree lot: "Can you save this tree for me, sir?" "I can't," the man said, "but come back tomorrow. It might still be here." "I will be back." Marcus waved and dashed off.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The next day, Marcus and Peter came to the tree lot, only to see an even smaller tree.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
They went to a nearby store to buy decorations with the spare dollars.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The next day, Marcus and Peter came to the tree lot, only to see an even smaller tree. He asked if it was for sale. The seller looked at the boys and said "That's my last growing tree. It is small now, but it will grow tall as you do. It is Christmas Eve. For you, six dollars. "They bought the tree and had a lot of money left, which made them very happy.
They went to a nearby store to buy decorations with the spare dollars. Then they went back home. They began placing Mama's straw birds on the branches. They also decorated the tree with a variety of lamps and hung the gifts. So when Mama got home, it was such a great surprise that she was moved to tears. They sang and danced around the tree, spending an unforgettable Christmas. Marcus thought "When Papa returns, he'll see that I keep my promise to help Mama while he is away."
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了圣诞节要到了,Marcus家里因为支付爷爷生病账单而没钱买圣诞树,他存钱罐里的钱也不够。他只得赚钱买树,最终在他的努力下,买到了一颗小圣诞树,甚至还买了装饰品,过了一个快乐的圣诞节。
【详解】
1段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“第二天,Marcus和Peter来到树场,只见到一棵更小的树。”可知,第一段可描写Marcus的钱足够买下这棵树做圣诞树,并用余下的钱给家人买了圣诞树装饰品。
②由第二段首句内容“他们去附近的一家商店用剩余的美元买装饰品。“可知,第二段可描他们一起装饰圣诞树,并一起度过了难忘的圣诞节。
2.续写线索:
因爷爷生病没钱买圣诞树——Marcus打工挣钱——询问售货员买下小树——买装饰物回家——装饰圣诞树——一起过圣诞节
3.词汇激活
行为类
①购买:buy/purchase/shop
②回家:go back home/return home
③装饰:decorate sth.with sth./be adorned with
情绪类
①惊喜:be surprised/amazed/astonished/to one's surprise
②感动:be moved/touched deeply
【点睛】
[高分句型1] He asked if it was for sale.(运用了由连接词if引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] So when Mama got home, it was such a great surprise that she was moved to tears.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句以及such…that句型)
7.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My sister Priscilla and I just came back from a week-long vacation in Portugal with lots of photos.I'll remember so many wonderful things about my trip to the cities of Lisbon and Porto, but one experience in particular sticks out, something that happened on our last night in Lisbon.
Before the trip, I put together a very detailed route of places to see.One of the must-visit places on my list was Livraria do Simão, the smallest bookstore in Lisbon.On our very first day in Lisbon, Priscilla and I searched for it.We found the oldest bookstore in the world.But the smallest one was impossible to find! Back at the hotel, where we had Wi-Fi, I looked the bookstore up again, hoping we'd have time to find it on another day.But our schedule was delayed, and we probably wouldn't have time to look for it.
On our last full day in Lisbon, Priscilla and I took a day trip to Cascais, a coastal town outside the city.We decided, at the last minute, to visit a historic flea market (跳蚤市场).We walked for about an hour, up many steep hills.When we finally reached the market, completely out of breath, all the sellers were closing up.Not to mention that we were both tired and hungry.Priscilla and I argued over the directions.I insisted we turn right, which ended up being another had decision.We climbed up more steep hills, farther and farther away from any area we recognized.We made another right turn onto a random street and Priscilla stopped to check the map.Meanwhile, I looked up at the street sign, Rua da Madalena.I'd heard that name before.We continued a little farther up the street, and I spotted a few people hanging out in a lane.There was something particularly familiar about the scene.I looked closer.There was a small store practically hidden in the lane.It had books in its windows.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Oh my goodness! The bookstore!
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Soon, it was time for us to say goodbye.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
Oh my goodness! The bookstore! The very one I’d so badly wanted to find on our very first day in Lisbon. I took lots of photos of it with my phone in amazement. My delight must have been noticeable because one of the guys standing outside the store started telling me that it’s the smallest bookshop in the world! He was the owner of the book store. He led us inside the bookshop, which was no bigger than a walk-in closet. There was a desk at one end and shelves lined with books all round.
Paragraph 2:
Soon, it was time for us to say goodbye. I couldn’t stop smiling. We hadn’t just visited the smallest bookstore in Lisbon. We’d met the owner and taken a tour inside! If we hadn’t decided to visit the flea market at the last minute, if I hadn’t insisted we turn right, if we hadn’t gotten lost…That moment in Lisbon wasn’t just a coincidence to me. It was a reminder that when you lose your way, God will still lead you exactly where you need to be.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者和姐姐在葡萄牙归来,与大家分享了一次特别的经历,旅游前作者做了充分的准备,罗列了一个必游清单,里斯本最小的书店Livraria do Simão就在其中,但是旅途中作者和姐姐就是找不到它。就在准备离开里斯本的最后一天,作者和姐姐迷路了,却意为看到了一条巷子内这家最小的书店Livraria do Simão。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“哦我的天哪!书店!”可知,第一段可描写作者与姐姐找到了这家最小的书店Livraria do Simão。
②由第二段首句内容“很快,到了我们说再见的时候了。”可知,第二段可描写作者和姐姐最终心满意足离开书店结束旅行。
2.续写线索:找到书店——开心——参观——告别——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①找到书店:want to find/ take lots of photos /take pictures
②参观:lead us inside the bookshop/lead sb into the bookshop/ take a tour inside/ visit the bookstore
③告别:say goodbye /see sb off
情绪类
①开心:in amazement /with amazement/in surprise
【点睛】
[高分句型1] He led us inside the bookshop, which was no bigger than a walk-in closet.(由关系词which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] If we hadn’t decided to visit the flea market at the last minute, if I hadn’t insisted we turn right, if we hadn’t gotten lost…(由if引导的虚拟语气)
8.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This past summer, I joined my sister's family for their annual Adirondack vacation in a rented cottage on a lake, the same place my family has stayed since I was a little kid. There are plenty of activities to keep everyone busy: swimming, fishing and sand castle building on the beach.
By the third day, I had noticed that my ten-year-old niece, Jannie, had spent most of her time watching cable TV and browsing through the gift shops in town. Not exactly the wilderness experience I remembered from my youth. So, at dinner, I told Jannie we should hike to the top of the mountain across the lake the following morning, which was called Rocky Point because the peak is bare and rock-covered.
"Well." replied Jannie, "Tomorrow there are some shows on the Disney Channel, so I'm going to be pretty busy."
"When your mother and I used to come here when we were your age, we were too busy swimming and hiking up mountains."
"Sounds more like punishment than a vacation." She shrugged her shoulders. "Besides, I don't think I can walk that far."
When I said it only took a half-hour of steady walking to get to the top. She grumbled, "Fine, I'll go." I knew she was agreeing just to shut me up, but I would take anything I could get.
The next morning was a perfect day for a hike, with sunshine and clear skies. I got up early and took some sandwiches and water bottles, which I tucked into my backpack along with the bug spray and the camera.
Jannie came shuffling downstairs, sighed dramatically, rolled her eyes and announced in a very unenthusiastic, robot-like voice. "I'm ready to go hiking, Uncle David." Anyway, we climbed into my car and drove to the trailhead about ten minutes away. As we stood at the edge of the parking lot and looked down the shaded trail that led into the woods. "I am still not sure this is a good idea, but if you and Mom could do it, I can too, I guess."
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph l:
For the moment she was determined to start our journey.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
A while later we did it to the top.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
For the moment she was determined to start our journey. About 200 yards into the forest, the trail began to climb a steep slope. I pointed out some rarely-seen trees and flowering plants, which I explained were endangered species. She didn’t share my enthusiasm. She was thirsty, tired, sweaty and bored. I handed her the water bottle as she sat on a fallen log and took a break. “You know, I think we’re almost to the top,” I told her. “You already said that three times, and we’re not there yet.” she replied. She grumbled another complain as we continued on. She might not have been happy, but at least I was proud that she had the determination not to quit before we reached the top.
A while later we did make it to the top. Jannie looked up, noticing we were no longer under the trees. When she stopped, looked around and saw where we were, her jaw dropped, her eyes opened wide and she shouted: “Oh, I don’t believe it. We’re on top of the world. It’s awesome!” A refreshing breeze brushed the mountaintop, not a cloud was in the sky and miles and miles of trees and lakes spread out below us. We sat on a large rock and took it in the view, while eating our sandwiches and pointing out islands and roads and, of course, the cottage where we were staying. It had taken us almost an hour to make the climb, but it was worth it.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开,故事讲述了作者鼓励带动10岁的甥女一起爬山,开始的时候外甥女有些不情愿,但当到达山顶时,一览众山小,有了成功的喜悦。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“她一时决定开始我们的旅行。”可知,第一段可描写甥女叫苦叫累的抱怨和作者的鼓励和帮助。
②由第二段首句内容“过了一会儿,我们爬到了山顶。”可知,第二段可描写作者和甥女到达山顶后,一览众山小,成功的喜悦。
2.续写线索:带动爬山——抱怨——鼓舞——观景——惊喜
3.词汇激活
行为类
①带动爬山:climb a steep slope / climb a hill / go up the mountain
②.观景:look around / look at the vie/ view the scenery
情绪类
①. 抱怨:complain / grumble
②. 鼓舞:enthusiasm /inspiring /encouraging
③. 喜悦:happy/joyful/ surprised /awesome
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. I pointed out some rarely-seen trees and flowering plants, which I explained were endangered species. (由which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]. We sat on a large rock and took it in the view, while eating our sandwiches and pointing out islands and roads and, of course, the cottage where we were staying.(while引导的时间状语从句的省略以及where引导的限制性定语从句)
9.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In July 2019, to celebrate his 45th birthday, Colin Dowler booked off a week from his job as a maintenance manager for the Vancouver Island Health Authority. He planned to spend two days on his own, finding a route he would eventually use to climb Mount Doggie Dowler.
His wife Jenifer didn't like the sound of her husband's latest plan. She was used to Dowler going on adventures by himself, but this time he'd boat to an unknown bay, bike an unpopulated road , hike through grizzly bear country, and camp overnights alone. There was too much room for disaster.
The night before his journey Colin packed the necessities. He filled the remaining pockets of his bag with a handheld GPS, hiking poles, his homemade sausage, and a few other essentials. Instead of his usual Swiss Army knife, he took a three-inch stainless steel pocket knife given to him by his dad.
The weather that Sunday, July 28 was nice. Colin pulled his car into the Campbell River port and quickly launched and set off in his motorboat with a mountain bike on board. About eight o'clock in the morning, he arrived at Ramsay Arm, and found a spot to tie the boat near a logging (伐木)camp where he chatted with some logging workers.
One of the workers , Vito, gave him a ride in his truck until the forest got too thick. Colin took off his bike and backpack from the truck and started his hiking and route searching. In order not to lose the way back, he marked his trail with blue ribbons (布条).
As he made his seven-kilometer marker, he came around a bend and suddenly put on the brakes—a dirty grizzly bear stood right in the middle of the narrow road, 30 meters away. Colin calculated his chances of turning around for a quick escape, but the bear could easily catch up and stop him before he picked up speed.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The bear suddenly stood up in a threatening way.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After what seemed like hours, Colin came to himself.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version
Paragraph 1:
The bear suddenly stood up in a threatening way. Meanwhile, Colin threw the sausages in his backpack towards the bear, hoping the flavor would attract it. Unfortunately, the bear rushed to him. Colin was pushed to the ground and bit in the left leg. “Ah!” he screamed with the unbearable pain. Blood flowing out, Colin suddenly remembered the knife in his pocket. He stabbed the bear’s neck as fast and strong as possible. The bear roared with pain and ran away. Losing much blood, Colin lost his consciousness afterwards.
Paragraph 2:
After what seemed like hours, Colin came to himself. He found himself surrounded by the logging workers in the camp. He was being cared for by a doctor. It was Vito who saved Colin. When he drove back, he spotted the bleeding bear and sensed that something terrible must have happened. With the blue ribbons leading his way, he finally found Colin. “You are so lucky, Colin.Without being noticed, you could have been killed for loss of blood. God help those who help themselves.” said the doctor.
【分析】
本文以冒险旅行为线索展开,讲述了Colin Dowler为庆祝生日计划骑自行车穿过无人行走的道路上,然后徒步穿越灰熊的领地,最后可以攀登Doggie Dowler山,结果在灰熊领地,路遇灰熊,与灰熊搏斗,受伤,最终被人发现并获救的故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“那只熊突然站了起来,以一种威胁的姿态。”可知,第一段可描写Colin和灰熊搏斗,结果负伤。
②由第二段首句内容“似乎过了好几个小时,科林才清醒过来。”可知,第二段可描写Colin苏醒后被照顾的获救过程。
2.续写线索:搏斗——不幸负伤——幸运——获救
3.词汇激活
行为类
①搏斗:struggle with the bear/fight the bear/ be pushed to the ground
②.负伤:be injured /be hurt/be bit
③.获救:be saved/be cared for/ be rescued
情绪类
①.不幸:unfortunately /unluckily
②.幸运:so lucky /good fortune
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. Blood flowing out, Colin suddenly remembered the knife in his pocket.(独立主格结构作状语)
[高分句型2]. Losing much blood, Colin lost his consciousness afterwards.(现在分词作状语)
[高分句型3]. It was Vito who saved Colin.(强调句运用)
10.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Adventures Through the Gorge
We put the raft in the calm,cold water.I looked down.The water was like a mirror.It was a foggy morning,so I could barely make out what was down the river.When we took our places in the raft,I was in the back with my dad right across from me.Our tour guide was telling us the basics of rafting,and it seemed she was patronizing us!I was terrified.Since I was in the back,I was sure I would be the one to fall out.But I have always been an optimist,so I thought it would turn out okay.
Then I looked up and saw a big,gray cloud.I looked down at the river,and it started to get louder and closer to us;soon raindrops pelted us.Once we moved out of the rain,the clouds faded away,and the sun was shining down on us for the rest of the day.As I looked around,I saw the monstrous,green trees standing over me.It was beautiful.
As we moved farther down the river,I heard the water flowing gracefully.When we moved deeper into the gorge,it got louder and louder.This was our first rapids.It seemed that we were approaching the rapids slowly,but we were at the top of the rapids in the blink of an eye.It felt like time frozen.I was so excited and nervous;I thought I was going to die.It was a bumpy ride down.Getting splashed with water,we raced up and down the rocks.There was not a patch of dry skin on us by the time we hit the bottom.
After we got through the rapids,I was so excited!Going down made me feel I could do anything.Our tour guide told us we were going to approach Category V rapids.It was more intense than the Category I rapids,and I got a little more nervous.It took us a little while to get to the rapids because we had to go down a long river.We were allowed to jump off the raft and swim down the river until we had to get back in.
Paragraph 1:
About three minutes later,the Category V was coming.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
After racing down all of the rapids,I was no longer scared.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
About three minutes later,the Category V was coming.The raft raced down the rapids.Water was splashing on the rocks,letting out louder noise.Screaming all the way down,I saw white water all over.I was so nervous because there were five big solitary rocks sticking out.If a little careless,we might hit one and get turned upside down.In the blink of an eye,we turned around the last huge rock,entering a small calm ride.When we settled at the bottom,I wanted to go back up and do it all again.
Paragraph 2:
After racing down all of the rapids,I was no longer scared.“What did you think about that Category V rapids?” my dad asked.“I was super nervous at first.But when we hit the bottom,I wanted to do it once more.” “Would you say you become more confident of yourself?” he continued.“Yes,I would say I become much more confident of myself.” I smiled.We walked towards our campsite.
【分析】
本文以事件发展为线索展开。讲述了作者与爸爸游览三峡险境,一开始跟着导游坐木筏前进,慢慢地接近一级级的急流,直到五级,作者与爸爸对三峡的险峻感到非常震撼,这次体验让作者变得更加勇敢,自信,并且还想再次体验。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段内容“大约三分钟后,第五类急流要来了。”可知第一段续写的内应该是在到达第五类急流之后发生的事情。
②由第二段内容“在冲下所有的急流后,我不在害怕了。”可知第二段续写应该描述冲下急流后发生了什么,以及作者和爸爸对本次体验的感想。
2.续写线索:接近五级急流——在五级急流的体验和感受——冲过急流之后——体验的感悟,变得更加勇敢和自信。
3.词汇激活
行为类
①移位:turn around/rolling over/up and down
②考虑:think about/ consider/feel like
③接触:get to/touch/hit
情绪类
①信心:become confident about/ brave/courageous
②恐惧:frightened/fear/horror
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. I was so nervous because there were five big solitary rocks sticking out. (由because引导原因状语从句。)
[高分句型2]. But when we hit the bottom, I wanted to do it once more. (由when引导时间状语从句。)
11.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My parents and I had just driven down the narrow mountain road from Marrakesh with all its sharp bends, and had finally arrived at Merzouga. Before us stretched the unending sand dunes (沙丘) that marked the beginning of the Sahara.
Our vehicle set off, quietly running over the sand and small stones. It wasn’t long before we were surrounded by enormous sand dunes, towering above us on all sides. The wind was blowing grains of sand from the tops of the dunes, the sun was beating down hard and bright, and the sky was a deep shade of blue that I had never seen before. The wild beauty of the desert was about to reveal itself. There was not a plant to be seen. The desert appeared completely empty, which was calming and threatening at the same time.
Eventually, as the last rays of sunlight were falling on the sand, we arrived at our desert camp. Stars were already shining brightly in the darkening sky and it was getting cold with the approach of the night. I grabbed my bag and headed towards the warm campfire. I was starving and rushed to put a steak on the barbecue. We enjoyed two days in the camp with camel riding and campfire parties before we set off for Kenya.
A few days after our departure from the camp, we were very near to our rest camp in the Amboseli National Park. Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa, rose up over the plains before us. Tall grasses and trees dotted the plains, which were alive with the African wildlife. Giraffes, with their long necks, were pulling leaves from the highest branches. In the distance, elephants were eating grass, ears flapping lazily as they moved slowly over the plains.
The rest camp was in sight. Several huts made from brick settle across a large pool of water. The walls reflected the afternoon sun. My father, against my mother’s advice, decided to drive through the pool of water that stretched across the dirt road.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then, our car was truly stuck in the mud.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We got out of the car.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Then, our car was truly stuck in the mud. We tried hard to push the car out of the mud, but in vain. We needed two boards long enough to help the wheels move. Luckily, we were not far away from the camp. We called the manager of the camp for help. After a few moments, two local men drove over with necessary equipment and pushed us free. Thankfully, with the local men guiding, we drove on to the parking lot next to our hut.
We got out of the car. We were amazed to find many monkeys jumping up and down in the trees. After carrying our suitcases and boxes of food into the hut, I returned to the car and fetched more possessions. It was then that I noticed a small grey monkey sitting on a tree a few metres away and eating a banana. “So cute,” I thought to myself, until I realized it was my banana that he was eating! What an experience!
【分析】
通过所给文章,作者讲述和父母在撒哈拉沙漠露营,感受到大自然厚重又狂野的力量,几天之后,在余下的行程中,他们到达了安博塞利国家公园,看到了非洲最高的山峰——乞力马扎罗山。在行车途中,父亲不听劝告,开车进了水潭,结果,车子被卡在里面。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“然后,我们的车真的陷进了泥里。”可知,第一段可描写他们想办法把车子挪出泥潭的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“我们下了车。”可知,第二段可描写作者下车之后看到的周围的事物以及发生的趣事。
2.续写线索:陷在泥里——帮助——拖出——到达——下车——趣事——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①陷在:be stuck in/be trapped in
②拖出来:push out of/haul out of
③返回:return to/go back to
情绪类
①幸运:luckily/fortunately
②感谢地:thankfully/gratefully
【点睛】
[高分句型1] It was then that I noticed a small grey monkey sitting on a tree a few metres away and eating a banana.(It was…that结构的强调句)
[高分句型2] “So cute,” I thought to myself, until I realized it was my banana that he was eating!(until引导的时间状语从句;省略that的宾语从句)
12.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was August. We were on vacation, just my six-year-old son Kevin and I, for my husband was always busy. Having driven from our home in the city to a remote and peaceful place, we wouldn’t see friends or family—it would be a nice, safe, socially distanced week away. We had hiked about half mile to an attractive spot called Diana’s Baths, which afforded visitors an expanse of transparent water. The water flows and then falls off a series of big flat stones, making itself a small waterfall, about 7 inches high.
Several couples and their kids in swimsuits were playing to their heart’s content in the water. We joined them. I watched as some younger parents nervously drove their babies away from the stones edges. Fast-moving water made standing there quite dangerous, for I saw a certain kid with curly hair missed a step and almost fell down. The air was full of shouts and laughter. I felt so lucky that I didn’t always need to fix my eyes on my son. Kevin could navigate his physical space with more confidence and care. But I was still terrified when I saw Kevin jump between the slippery rocks.
But with the passing of time, I soon relaxed, and we were both having fun, my kid splashing and kicking in the cool water, laughing heartily as I put my head under the cold running water.
Then seconds later, every fear I’d ever had rose to the surface. I lifted my head, turned and saw Kevin sitting between two stones, with the rushing water flowing around him. I could see he was shaking sometimes because of the water rapids. I yelled at him to get out. He yelled back something that I couldn’t hear.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly he disappeared in front of my eyes.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When Kevin returned to normal. I learned the woman was a nurse.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
Suddenly he disappeared in front of my eyes. Jumping to my feet, I let out screams, “Somebody help my son!” Hardly had I yelled when a woman rushed to the stones’ edge and jumped down. Following her with unsteady steps, I went down too, seeing her scooping up my son. His eyes remained closed. Having laid my son on his back, she checked his pulse and began to perform first aid. Suddenly, I saw my son opened his eyes. Indescribable delight filled my heart.
When Kevin returned to normal, I learned the woman was a nurse. “Your son just suffered a minor back injury. Don’t worry,” she comforted me. “It was you that saved my son,” I said, tears flooding down my cheeks. She held my hands, a big smile shining from her face, and said that anyone would have done the same. We had a very pleasant chat, and I knew her name was Lisa. Her random kindness indeed made a big difference and I would follow her example.
【分析】
本文以度假为线索展开。作者带着只有六岁的儿子凯文去度假。从城里的家开车到一个遥远而平静的地方,我们看不到朋友或家人——这将是一个美好的、安全的、社交距离较远的一周。作者讲述了度假所发生的事情。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“突然,他消失在我的眼前。”可知,第一段可描写作者在戴安娜浴场发现儿子消失时,接下来向人们求助,营救儿子。
②由第二段首句内容“当凯文恢复正常。我知道那女人是个护士。”可知,第二段可描写儿子的受伤情况,接下来作者和这位护士的谈话。
2.续写线索:在戴安娜浴场玩耍——儿子消失——害怕——求助——得救——谈话
3.词汇激活(一个词汇要写出相近的表达)
行为类
安慰,使舒适:comfort /relieve
叫喊:yell /shout
实施,执行:perform /carry out
情绪类
高兴的:pleasant /pleasing/delighted
难以置信的:indescribable /unbelievable
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Following her with unsteady steps, I went down too, seeing her scooping up my son. (句中现在分词作方式状语和伴随状语)
[高分句型2] It was you that saved my son.(句中使用强调句型)
[高分句型3] She held my hands, a big smile shining from her face, and said that anyone would have done the same.(句中使用并列谓语和宾语从句)
13.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I still remember the sunshine that came in from the floor-to-ceiling windows of Pudong Airport on the morning of the 29th. It was brilliant and brilliant. The anxiety and excitement of careful thought were not obliterated(抹杀)by the three-hour rumbling sound, so that he almost lost his pass when he passed the customs.
The first thing I saw was the red double-decker airport bus, quietly nestling in the same bright sunshine in Hong Kong. The bus passed a bridge, followed by a green area, and then a bridge. On the sea were various cargo ships, unconsciously matching each other with colorful containers to create the colors of Hong Kong. The clouds are like cotton candy just out of the oven, densely crowded in the sky not too far away.
I started walking around on the first day. After packing my luggage at the hotel, I went to a small well-known "Yishun Milk Company" near Jordan. I ordered double skin milk and a portion of something else. I don’t remember the taste. I just remember that the uncles and aunts over there are very friendly. I sat under the air-conditioning blower silly to eat, and the uncle greeted me to change my seat and told me to be careful of catching a cold. It's really easy to have a good impression of a city. One sentence makes the mood as crystal clear as the weather in October.
Paragraph 1:
Then I went to the most prosperous area in Yau Ma Tei.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Suddenly, it rained heavily in the sky.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
Then I went to the most prosperous area in Yau Ma Tei.The streets are so beautiful, the buses passing by are brightly colored, the bookstore on the opposite side of the sidewalk is coming out, and the basketball court on the right rear is a group of carnival teenagers. The light is so good that everything has an extremely delicate sense of oil painting.
Paragraph 2:
Suddenly, it rained heavily in the sky.The rain was pouring down, so I looked in through the shop window on the side of the road, where there was a picture of the Monster Mansion. "It's magnificent!" I thought, every city's art museum will probably display such magnificent photographs of landmark buildings. They are magnificent and full of impact, even if you know that what you see with your own eyes may not Otherwise, I am willing to appreciate this work with a sense of relief.
【分析】
所给文章讲述作者从上海坐飞机到香港后所看到的人和事物以及感受。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“然后我去了油麻地最繁华的地区。”可知,第一段可描写作者来到油麻地之后的所见所感。
②由第二段首句内容“突然,天空下起了大雨。”可知,第二段可描写作者避雨的时候看到的景物和感触。
2.续写线索:来到麻油地——所见的建筑景观——那里的人们——突然下雨——避雨——所见所感
3.词汇激活
行为类
①出现:come out/appear
②倾盆而下:pour down/teem down
③陈列:display/exhibit
情绪类
①欣赏:appreciate/admire
②如释重负:with a sense of relief/in relief
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. The light is so good that everything has an extremely delicate sense of oil painting.(so…that结构的结果状语从句)
[高分句型2]. The rain was pouring down, so I looked in through the shop window on the side of the road, where there was a picture of the Monster Mansion.(where引导的非限制性定语从句)
14.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成-篇完整的短文。
Every previous year on Thanksgiving Day I’d woken up early, filled with excitement, unable to wait for the turkey, pumpkin pie with pecans, and my grandma’s famous cheesecake. But I would never forget the lesson that my mother taught me when I was 14 years old. That Thanksgiving, I couldn’t find the magic anymore. For some reason the holiday seemed fake (假的). I suddenly felt like Thanksgiving was a big lie. I saw no reason to celebrate.
As my aunts, uncles, cousins, and grandma started to arrive carrying plates of food, baskets of bread, and pitchers of egg nog, I grew more and more angry and frustrated. None of them were really thankful, I realized. The whole thing was a lie!
When my mom called for everyone to take their seats for dinner, I left. I ran into the guest room where no one would look, crying. I was defiant (反抗的) because I wanted to be an honest person but 1 was realizing that Thanksgiving was fake. It didn’t feel right to join in the tradition---say something beautiful one by one around the table.
My mom, worried that 1 was absent from the table, came to see what was wrong, “No one is really thankful!” I sobbed, “They just pretend for one day because that’s what you’re supposed to do!"
My mom sat down next to me and listened wisely. Then she nodded. “You’re right,” she told me, “it’s fake until you find the truth for yourself.” She said Thanksgiving was a time to reflect because we don’t always get a chance to see loved ones and eat a good meal. Then she left. I didn’t listen to her. I was convinced that I could never find joy celebrating again.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But I was also starving and I had to eat something.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At her words, I realized they wanted me to be a part of the tradition.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】But I was also starving and I had to eat something. So after a few minutes I went back to the dining room. And I couldn’t believe what I saw. Waiting for me, with wide smiles, was my entire extended family and a table covered with untouched plates. At first, I was confused. I wondered why no one was digging into their carefully-constructed meals. That’s when I noticed that everyone was looking at me with concern. ‘Andy,’ my aunt said, ‘We can’t eat without you. It’s your turn.’
At her words, I realized they wanted me to be a part of the tradition. As usual, we shared what made us all thankful one by one around the table. I didn’t know what to say. But I had to. Everyone had something beautiful to say. Listening, I came to understand what my mom meant about finding the truth. For me, this holiday was a chance to pause and reflect on everything I cared about. That was worth celebrating. And with that, I took a huge and satisfying bite of food.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者觉得自己发现感恩节是假的,没有人是真正感恩的,因此不想参加家人的庆祝活动,自己离开了,跑到房间去哭。妈妈说要让作者自己找到庆祝感恩节的真相。最后,作者看到家人坐在桌边等她一起用餐,并且每个人分享自己感激的东西的时候,作者真正明白了妈妈所说的寻找真相是什么意思。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①.由第一段首句内容“但我也很饿,我必须吃点东西。”可知,第一段可描写作者回到餐厅,看到家人坐在桌边等她一起用餐,每个人都在关切地看着她。
②.由第二段首句内容“听了她的话,我意识到他们想让我成为传统的一部分。”可知,第二段可描写作者在倾听每个人分享自己感激的东西的时候,真正明白了妈妈所说的寻找真相是什么意思。
2.续写线索:回到餐厅——家人等候——家人关心——聚餐分享——倾听分享——明白意义
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.看着:look at/ watch/ have a look at
②.反思:reflect on/ rethink
③.关心:care about/ be concerned about
情绪类
①.困惑的:confused/ puzzled/ mazed
②.美好的:beautiful/ nice/ wonderful
③.心满意足的:satisfying/ with satisfaction/ contented
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. I wondered why no one was digging into their carefully-constructed meals.(由连接词why引导的宾语从句作wondered的宾语)
[高分句型2]. That’s when I noticed that everyone was looking at me with concern. (由连接词when引导的表语从句作is的表语,和由连接词that引导的宾语从句作noticed的宾语)
[高分句型3]. Listening, I came to understand what my mom meant about finding the truth. (使用了现在分词作状语,和由连接词what引导的宾语从句作understand的宾语)
15.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One weekend in July, Jane and her husband, Tom, had driven three hours to camp(野营) by a lake in the forest. Unfortunately, on the way to the lake, they started to quarrel because of some different opinions. By the time they reached the lake, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom, “I'm going to find a better spot(地点) for us to camp”, and walked away.
With no path to follow, Jane just walked on for a long time. After she had climbed to a high place, she turned around, hoping to see the lake. To her surprise, she saw nothing but forest and, She suddenly realized that she was lost.
“Tom!” she cried.“Help!”
No reply. If only she hadn’t left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom. Jane kept moving, as night was beginning to fall, Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night. Lying awake in the dark, Jane started to miss her husband, Tom. She wanted to tell him how much she loved him.
Jane rose(起身) at the break of day(黎明), hungry and thirsty. She could hear water trickling (滴落) somewhere at a distance. Quickly she followed the sound to a river. To her great joy, she also saw some berry bushes(浆果丛林). She drank and ate a few berries. Feeling stronger now, Jane began to walk along the river and hope it would lead her to the lake.
Fortunately,Jane heard a helicopter(直升飞机). Is that for me? Unfortunately, the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above. A few minutes later, another helicopter flew overhead. Jane took off her yellow blouse(衬衫), thinking that she should go to an open area and raised(举起) them if the helicopters came back again.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It was daybreak when Jane woke up.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文:
But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again. Jane was so tired, hungry, and extremely frightened. She thought to herself, “If only I had not quarrelled with Tom. Where is Tom? He must have made the emergency call. What I need is enough courage. If I continue my spirits tomorrow, I will be likely to guide the helicopter.” Lying beside the river, she fell asleep very soon. Suddenly, she heard the shouts of tigers, which made her scared to death. After she held her breath for a few minutes, everything was quiet again. In the terrible darkness, she slept again.
It was daybreak when Jane woke up. She caught sight of a fisherman at a distance, with whose help she climbed to an open area. To her great joy, a helicopter flew overhead just at that moment. The fisherman helped flag her yellow blouse wildly. This did catch the rescuers' attention! Jane was rescued. Seeing Tom, she told him how much she missed him. Never would they be away from each other. Tom gave her the warmest and longest hug she had ever received.
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了七月的一个周末,Jane和她的丈夫Tom在森林露营,因为一个不愉快的话题,两夫妻引起了争吵,Jane擅自走开,最后迷失在森林里,经过惊心动魄的夜晚,Jane最终被成功营救的故事。
【详解】
1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“但是没有更多的直升机来了,天又黑了。”可知,第一段可描写Jane要在森林里熬过一个艰难的夜晚了。
②由第二段首句内容“Jane醒来时天已破晓。”可知,第二段可描写Jane最终成功被营救的经历。
2.续写线索:等救援——后悔——睡觉——天亮后——帮助——成功
3.词汇激活
行为类
①看见:catch sight of /look at/see
②吸引救援人员的注意力:catch the rescuers' attention /draw the rescuers’ attention
③帮助:help/assist/aid
情绪类
①害怕的:frightened /scared/afraid
②疯狂地:wildly /crazily/madly
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Lying beside the river, she fell asleep very soon.(现在分词lying做伴随状语)
[高分句型2]Never would they be away from each other.(副词Never表否定,位于句首句子用部分倒装)
相关试卷
这是一份主题12:励志故事类精选15篇-备战2022届新高考英语读后续写主题分类专项训练,文件包含主题12励志故事类精选15篇解析版-备战2022年新高考英语读后续写主题分类专项汇编docx、主题12励志故事类精选15篇原卷版-备战2022年新高考英语读后续写主题分类专项汇编docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共67页, 欢迎下载使用。
这是一份主题10:生活故事类精选15篇-备战2022届新高考英语读后续写主题分类专项训练,文件包含主题10生活故事类精选15篇解析版-备战2022年新高考英语读后续写主题分类专项汇编docx、主题10生活故事类精选15篇原卷版-备战2022年新高考英语读后续写主题分类专项汇编docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共62页, 欢迎下载使用。
这是一份主题8:公益类精选15篇-备战2022届新高考英语读后续写主题分类专项训练,文件包含主题8公益类精选15篇解析版-备战2022年新高考英语读后续写主题分类专项汇编docx、主题8公益类精选15篇原卷版-备战2022年新高考英语读后续写主题分类专项汇编docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共65页, 欢迎下载使用。