2022届陕西省西安中学高三第五次模拟考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2022届陕西省西安中学高三第五次模拟考试英语试题含答案，共23页。试卷主要包含了5 分，满分 7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（时间： 120 分钟 满分： 150 分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What will the wman d?
Get the man’s salad.B. Check the rder again.C. Find a table fr the man.
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
In an ffice.B. In a restaurant.C. In a clthing stre.
When did the man get his niece’s call?
A. At 6:20.B. At 6:00.C. At 5:30.
What is the wman advised t d with her hair?
Cut it shrter.B. Change its clr.C. Make it straight.
What traditinal Chinese painting is Susan mst interested in?
Figures.B. Landscape painting.C. Birds and Flwers.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题
将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
What des Rbert think f electrnic cars?
They’re highly ecnmical.
They’re envirnmentally friendly.
They’re quite expensive.
What attracts Rbert mst abut the latest Tesla?
The speed.B. The prize.C. The design.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
What kind f bk des the man want?
A bigraphy.B. An adventure stry.C. A fantasy bk.
Why des the wman buy bks tday?
T cmplete her paper.
T prepare a birthday gift.
T kill time at the weekend.
Which series f bks will the wman take?
Harry Ptter.B. The Lrd f the Rings.C. The Hunger Games.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
What des the wman care mst abut the summer day camp?
Its histry.B. Its reputatin.C. Its lcatin.
What can campers benefit frm taking part in the camp?
Imprving their grades.
Learning types f skills.
Develping special interests.
What is the relatinship between the speakers?
Neighbrs.B. Teacher and parent.C. Husband and wife.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
Hw did the man meet the tiger?
They met at the z.
A friend intrduced it t him.
He was asked t take care f it.
What is the feature f the tiger?
It weighs 180 kilgrams.B. It stands 2 meters tall.C. It is 4 meters lng.
Hw much meat des the tiger eat every day?
Abut 6 kilgrams.B. Abut 12 kilgrams.C. Abut 18 kilgrams.
What is the wman?
A hstess.B. A jurnalist.C. A zkeeper.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
When did Zhang Hng g back t the base camp?
On May 21.B. On May 24.C. On May 27.
Why is Erik Weihenmayer mentined?
He was an inspiratin t Zhang Hng.
He was Zhang Hng’s guide.
He funded Zhang Hng.
What des the speaker mainly talk abut?
Careful preparatin fr climbing is essential.
A blind Chinese man climbed Munt Qmlangma.
Climbing can help the disabled have a strng mind.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Clest Bkstres in the Wrld
Where did yu buy yur last bk? Chances are that yu bught it n the Internet. But if yu did, yu missed the remarkable experience f brwsing in a real bkstre. These days bkstres ffer lts f great bks and plenty mre.
Eslite Dunnan Stre
Time magazine nce named Eslite Dunnan Stre in Taiwan, China “Asia’s best bkstre”. One visit t the stre tells yu why. The stre, spread acrss five flrs, ffers a cmbinatin f restaurants, cafes and ver 300,000 bks. With its cmfrtable reading spts, visitrs smetimes say it’s like a library. Others have called it the “7-Eleven f bkstres” because it’s pen 24 hurs a day.
Tehran Bk Garden
The wrld’s biggest bkstre is Tehran, Iran’s Bk Garden with 700,000 square feet f space. In additin t restaurants and a theater, the Bk Garden features a park n the rf. Visitrs can pick up ne f 1,000 free bks t read while enjying the fresh air and sunshine frm the Bk Garden’s rftp park.
Saraiva Bkstre
Ri de Janeir’s Saraiva Bkstre might be the wrld’s mst clrful bkstre. The visible upper level is lined with bks arranged by their clrs. This rainbw effect prvides a clr welcming fr shppers as they arrive. A rainbw path als leads yung readers int the children’s sectin.
Liberia Acqua Alta
Venice, Italy, is a city surrunded with water. Its bks are displayed in all things related t water such as bats, bathtubs t prtect them when the shp flds during high tide. It verlks ne f Venice’s many canals, and the smell f ld bks fills the air.
Which bkstre prvides a special reading place n the rf?
Eslite Dunnan Stre.B. Tehran Bk Garden.
C. Saraiva Bkstre.D. Liberia Acqua Alta.
What d we knw abut Saraiva Bkstre?
It is pen twenty-fur hurs a day.
Shppers can paint bks with clr.
It greets peple with clrful bks.
Shppers can find a rainbw there.
What is the purpse f the text?
T encurage mre dnatins.
T intrduce the architecture.
T teach gegraphy knwledge.
T appeal t bkstre visitrs.
B
Pa went t the city t lk fr wrk.
Every night, I lie awake in bed and wait fr the train t stp. Wait t hear the sund f his wrk bts drpping n the step by the kitchen dr. Every night, the train ges by fr smene else’s pa cming hme. Nt mine, nt yet. Every night, I g t sleep with the sund f train wheels in my head, whispering, “Maybe tmrrw, maybe tmrrw.”
The smell f cffee wakes me. I run int the kitchen. There he is. Pa lifts me nt his shulders and pretends t stagger (摇摇晃晃地走) frm my weight. “Yu’ve gtten s big as a hrse. I can hardly lift yu up anymre.” He puts me dwn, and I stare at the tw bags n the table. One says FLOUR, the ther, SUGAR.
Ma says, “I’m ging t bake a pie fr yur pa’s hmecming dinner. G dwn t the cellar Jimmy, and bring me that jar f apples frm the shelf.” She smiles at me with a “mind nw” lk. There’s n need. Dn’t I knw it’s the very last jar n the shelf?
I take the steps tw at a time, nt bthering t hld n t the wden rails. I stand n tipte t take dwn the preserves ( 果 酱 ). I put bth my hands arund the jar. I can hear Pa laughing upstairs and Ma jining in. I want t be with them in the kitchen. I hurry up the steps, and my bare ft catches n the middle ne. I put ut my hand t steady myself, but I fall dwn, the jar slipping thrugh my fingers. The jar smashes n the hard-as-rck mud flr. Bits f apple fly everywhere.
Ma’s ftsteps, Ma’s vice: “Are yu hurt?” She checks me fr cuts. “G n upstairs nw. Mind yu dn’t cut yur bare feet.” I want her t yell at me, but that’s all she says.
Upstairs, Pa wipes my eyes with the tail f his shirt. “Never mind, ld sn, accidents happen.” I bury my face in Pa’s trn ld jacket. I smell the miles he’s walked lking fr wrk t bring us thse bags n the table.
“I’m ging t bake my mama’s sugar pie.” Ma says, “It’s a special-ccasin pie, and it desn’t need apples.” “I’ve always wanted t taste sugar pie.” Pa says.
What can be inferred abut the authr frm Paragraph 2?
He wants t take a train ride.
He has truble falling asleep.
He is bthered by the nise f train wheels.
He is lnging fr a reunin with his father.
Ma smiles at me with a “mind nw” lk, because she wants t.
share with me the jy f my pa’s return
make me remember t behave well in frnt f Pa
make me remember t be careful with the apple jar
share with me her excitement at making the pie
What causes the by t fall dwn and break the jar?
The jar is t heavy and slippery.
He can’t wait t jin Pa and Ma.
The stairs are t high and steep.
He is dying t enjy the pie sn.
What des the passage tell us?
The lve f a family is life’s greatest gift.
It is a wise father that knws his wn child.
All gd things cme t thse wh always wait.
Disasters can strike whenever ne is careless.
C
Killer whales, r rcas, are knwn fr their severe attacks n sea animals but they have never psed a threat t humans. Hwever, since late July, the nrmally scial animals have been intentinally attacking sailbats ff the casts f Spain and Prtugal.
The strange behavir first surfaced n July 29, 2020, when a 46-ft bat was repeatedly attacked fr almst an hur by nine rcas, causing the bat t rtate(旋转) 180 degrees and having its engine switched ff. Since then, ver 30 mre similar incidents have been reprted. On September 23, 2020, Spain’s gvernment banned bats f less than 50 feet in length frm sailing in the 60-mile stretch f the Atlantic castline between Ferrl and the Estaca de Bares Cape, where the attacks have been ccurring.
Researchers acrss the wrld are trying t explain the rcas’ behavir. Sme believe it culd be a result f the verfishing f the bluefish tuna — the rcas’ primary fd surce — which has left the area’s killer whales starving and unable t feed their babies. “I saw them lk at bats carrying fish. I think they knw humans are smehw related t fd shrtages,” says Ken Balcmb, senir scientist at the Center fr Whale Research in Washingtn, USA. The envirnmentalists believe the sudden increase in bat traffic and fishing activities, after mnths f absence due t restrictins n human activity last spring, culd als be cntributing t the agitatin.
Hwever, Alfred López, a bilgy prfessr in Galicia, Spain, thinks the attacks are defensive measures the rcas adpted t prtect themselves against bat injuries. The researcher came t this cnclusin after lking at the vides f a few incidents and nticing that tw f the yung killer whales invlved had serius injuries. Hpefully, the experts will be able t find a way t restre the harmny between the animals and the humans sn.
What d we knw abut rcas in paragraph 1?
They are friendly t humans.B. They are famus fr hunting skills.
C. They have changed their behavir.D. They have met tugh living cnditins.
Wh hld(s) the idea that fishing activities caused the incidents?
Alfred López. B. The envirnmentalists. C. Ken Balcmb. D. Spain’s gvernment.
What des the underlined wrd “the agitatin” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
Human activities. B. Fd shrtages.C. The verfishing. D. The attacks.
What might be a suitable title fr this text?
Hw d killer whales attack humans?
Why are bats banned frm sailing n the sea?
Hw can we live in harmny with animals?
Why are Killer Whales attacking Bats?
D
There is mre t Vincent Van Ggh’s bdy f wrks than sunflwers. His cmplete painting life as an artist, shrt as it was, can be seen n June 27 during an exhibit at the Museum f Fine Arts(MFA) Texas.
This exhibit leans heavily n the Kröller- Müller Museum’s lending Van Ggh’s wrks. The Kröller- Müller Museum, which is in Otterl, Netherlands, is well-knwn fr its wrks by Van Ggh in the wrld. The MFA, Texas serves as the nly site fr the exhibit presenting mre than 50 wrks frm Van Ggh’s early sketches(素描) t late il paintings.
“There has been n majr Van Ggh exhibitin in Texas fr decades, and few f this degree and ambitin anywhere in the cuntry.” David Bmfrd said. “The upcming exhibitin cvers the whle f Van Ggh’s all-t-brief ten-year career. It ffers peple in Texas and even peple all ver the cuntry a chance t step int the wrld f Van Ggh. The wrks selected fr exhibit shws Van Ggh’s career which began in dark, realistic style reflecting mid-19th century France and cncluded in the wild, psychlgical paintings f his final years.”
Van Ggh successfully experimented with artistic techniques frm the Barbizn-schl’s (巴比松画
派的) representative, Millet, whse wrks he liked abve all thers, t Cezanne. Van Ggh didn’t care fr Cezanne befre landing n Cezanne’s unique style which cntinued amazing audiences fr mre than 125 years after his death. Cezanne’s style is hard t ignre in many f Van Ggh’s wrks.
Van Ggh wasn’t a lne talent wrking in islatin(隔离). He was influenced. He was a great student f art. In rder t enable visitrs t have a gd knwledge f his private thughts abut the wrks he created, the exhibit will present the extrardinarily rich letters which existed between him and his brther The. “In sme 820 letters, Van Ggh described his prjects and his whle attentin. All letters were dtted with sketches f his paintings,” a wrker said. “The MFA uniquely admits us t the wrkings f his mind and his mtivatins. And this has inviting appeal t us tday.”
S, take the chance and g t buy a ticket fr the upcming exhibitin.
What can learn abut the MFA’s exhibitin n June 27?
It is specially held t shw many great painters’ wrks.
It will present all the wrks f Van Ggh.
It will sn be held in Otterl, Netherlands.
It gets big supprt frm the Kröller- Müller Museum.
What’s David Bmfrd’s attitude t the upcming Van Ggh exhibitin?
Favrable.B. Critical.C. Neutral.D. Indifferent.
The authr mentins Millet and Cezanne t shw that.
they created a painting style with Van Ggh
they played a big rle in Van Ggh’s paintings
they admired Van Ggh’s paintings
they learnt painting techniques frm Van Ggh
What is the purpse f the letters in the exhibit?
T express the public’s admiratin fr Van Ggh’s talents.
T shw Van Ggh’s gd relatinship with his brther.
T help the public better understand Van Ggh’s paintings.
T search fr the cause f Van Ggh’s shrt painting career.
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When speaking f a party, it ften means there will be a lt f fun. 36.This is especially true if yu are running it n a budget. But as lng as yu are wise enugh, it is pssible fr yu t thrw a party even if yu dn’t have deep pckets. Take these tips t help yu.
Define yur budget fr the party. 37.Fr instance, if yu nly have 50 bucks, it is nt a practical idea t buy new plates, glasses and the like. In that case, yur mney need t be saved fr mre imprtant things in the party such as fd and drink.
38.Seek the help f yur friends t decided n a theme fr the party. Set a date t make yur wn invitatins and decratins. Yu can als check the Web fr imaginatin when thinking f great party ideas withut extra expense.
Ask fr cntributins frm yur guests. A party is nt always smething yu have t shulder all by yurself. 39.It is als a gd idea t make a request fr their supprt f items ther than fd such as napkins, and paper plates. With their help, yur party will have a variety f gd fds and adequate kitchenware withut ever shuldering all the bills yurself. Dn’t frget t shw yur appreciatin.
Keep yur attitude psitive thrughut the party. 40.Instead, entertain yur guests with a smile, and the relaxing atmsphere will turn the party int a success. Even if it is within a budget, the mst imprtant thing abut a party is t make it memrable and fun fr everyne in attendance.
Ask yur friends t ffer yu a helping hand.
Get yur imaginatin ging fr the party.
Yu can shw yur guests that yu are enthusiastic.
Yu can ask yur guests t bring their speciality t the event.
This way, yu knw what t buy fr the party and what t set aside.
Yu are never suppsed t wear an aplgetic lk fr nt having much.
This is nt always the case, hwever, when it is yur turn t thrw a party.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’d dne it befre, s I had n reasn t believe that this time wuld be any different. I was sure that when I returned hme frm my 41 trip, I’d bring back nthing mre than sme mud n my bts, a hle r tw in my 42 and, f curse, a lt f great memries.
The summer befre my high schl graduatin, I went t West Virginia with thers as vlunteers t
43 the hmes f thse in need. My grup was t help a family t change a fire-damaged dining rm int a bedrm. N sner had we 44 n the hme’s dirt driveway than we saw a (n) 45 little girl, n mre than six years ld, standing in the drway f the family’s temprary hme. 46 and wearing dirty clthes and the biggest smile I’d ever seen, she 47 in delight, “ Ma, Ma, they really came!” A little distance behind the girl was a wman in a wheelchair. She was her 48 and the girl’s name was Dakta, which we sn learned.
Over the fllwing days, a few times, I 49 talking with her, but she remained shy and distant, always 50 arund us like a tiny butterfly but keeping t herself.
By ur final day, 51 , this was abut t change.
When talking with her grandmther, I 52 smething I hadn’t seen befre — Dakta was hiding behind the wheelchair. After a while, 53 , she stepped int view, and slwly, she began walking tward me and handed me a piece f flded 54 . Once it was unflded, I lked at the drawing she’d made. It was f tw girls — ne much taller than the ther — and they were 55 hands side by side. She tld me it was suppsed t be me and her, and n the bttm f the paper were three little wrds, “Please dn’t leave!”，which instantly 56 my heart.
By early afternn, we finished Dakta’s 57 , and I gladly used the rare free time t listen t her
stries abut the struggles she and her family went thrugh daily. Then I began t realize hw 58 my life was.
I left fr hme early the next mrning with muddy bts and hles in my jeans. But because f Dakta, I brught back 59 else, t—a greater appreciatin fr all and the blessings f my life. I’ll never frget that bareft little butterfly with the big 60 .
A. fieldB. vlunteerC. landD. business
A. jeansB. catC. bagD. glves
A. cleanB. visitC. repairD. decrate
A. parkedB. campedC. stdD. gathered
A. puzzledB. anxiusC. frightenedD. excited
A. PridelessB. ShelessC. FearlessD. Shirtless
A. explainedB. repliedC. shutedD. whispered
A. grandmtherB. auntC. teacherD. neighbr
A. likedB. beganC. triedD. delayed
A. singingB. lkingC. walkingD. flying
A. therefreB. hweverC. therwiseD. mrever
A. suspectedB. imaginedC. nticedD. examined
A. cautiuslyB. carelesslyC. quicklyD. curiusly
A. leafletB. paperC. clthD. cardbard
A. shakingB. wavingC. hldingD. clapping
A. penedB. gatheredC. attractedD. brke
A. bedrmB. living rmC. bathrmD. dining rm
A. healthyB. dullC. hpefulD. happy
A. anythingB. smethingC. nthingD. everything
A. dreamB. ideaC. giftD. smile
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Steel rses, the pride f China
Chinese Wmen’s Sccer team wn the final f the AFC Wmen’s Asian Cup n Sunday night. It was the 9th title 16 years later since the last champinship in 2006, fr 61.cuntless fans burst int tears behind the screens. The head cach Shui said befre the game that the whle team was 62.
(adjust) physically and mentally 63. _(prepare) fr the game, thugh she admitted their 64.(ppnent) had many excellent players wh played flexibly. Hwever, 65. matters mst was their attitude, 66.(especial)hw they face difficulties. Shui encuraged her team t have mre 67.(cnfident) and be mre brave despite being behind. The girls kept encuraging 68.(them) t attack. On almst all scial media platfrms were 69. (tear) remarks and excitement. Thrilled netizens 70.(cmment) that the whle team was wrthy f every praise.
61.
66.
62.
67.
63.
68.
64.
69.
65.
70.
第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分 35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。
I have a much yunger brther wh is nly 2 years ld. Last week, my mther was busy clean the huse and asked me t take care f himself. I agreed withut the secnd thught, because I assume it wuld be very easy, but later it was turned ut quite difficult. My brther was causing truble all the time. As he was t yung t left alne, I needed t fcus my attentin t him cnstantly. Once he was ut f sight, smething terribly might happen the next mment. When my mther finished, I felt relieved. Nw I understand be a mther f tw is nt easy wrk as I thught.
第二节书面表达（满分 25 分）
假定你是李华，近日你校组织了一次去秦岭国家植物园 (Qinglin Natinal Btanical Garden) 的研学旅行(field trip)。请你给校报“英语天地”写一篇报道, 内容包括：
活动过程；
你的感受。注意：
词数 100 左右；
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。