2022年福建省龙岩市上杭县中考一模英语试题（无听力含答案）

这是一份2022年福建省龙岩市上杭县中考一模英语试题（无听力含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分）， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

上杭县2022年初中毕业班质量检查
英语试题
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与其内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Which season does John like best?
A. Summer. B. Spring. C. Autumn.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Who takes an interest in Beijing Opera?
A. The boy. B The boy’s mother. C.The girl.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Why was the woman late for school today?
A. Because she got up late. B. Because she missed the early bus.
C. Because her car broke down on the way.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. How much did the woman pay for her new coat?
A. 100 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 20 dollars.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. Where is the man now?
A. In a supermarket. B. At home. C. In a restaurant.
11.What kind of drink does the man want to order?
A. Black tea. B. Milk. C. Coffee.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What may Mr. Lee be?
A. He’s a doctor. B. He’s the girl’s father. C. He’s the girl’s teacher.
13. How long does the girl have to stay in hospital?
A. Seven hours. B. Seven days. C. Seven months.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
14.What are they going to do?
A. See a movie. B. Go to a concert. C. Meet a friend.
15. When will they meet?
A. At 4 p.m. B. At 5 p.m. C. At 6 p.m.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
Information Card
Linda’s problems
She is unhappy because she is too busy and 16 .
She doesn’t have time for her 17 .

Things she is busy with on weekends
☆On Saturday morning, she has to study 18 at Mr. Hu’s house.
☆On Saturday afternoon, she has to 19 English at the English corner.
☆On Sunday morning, she takes part in a writing interest group.
☆On Sunday afternoon, she has to do her 20 .
Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. —This is really ______ ugly bird.
—But it is ______ useful bird. It can help fishermen catch fish.
A. an, an B. an, a C. a, a
22. Space Day of China falls ______ April 24th every year.
A. on B. in C. at
23. Many doctors and nurses still rushed to the frontline ______ they were afraid of catching the virus.
A. although B. since C. unless
24. —I’m sorry I ______ not get there on time. The traffic is heavy now.
—That’s OK. Take your time.
A. must B. may C. should
25. —Can I ask you one question? And only one.
—Sure. ______.
A. Something B. Anyone C. Anything
26. —Because of the Double Reduce Policy, students go home ______ they finish their homework at school.
—Sure. As a parent of a Grade 5 student, I don’t feel so tired as before.
A. after B. while C. before
27. The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games encourage 300 million people ______ winter sports.
A. practise B. practising C. to practise
28. So far, high-speed trains ______ most of the big cities in China.
A. connected B. have connected C. will connect
29. —It rained ______ and lasted for a long time yesterday.
—Too bad! Even some streets were full of water.
A. hardly B. strongly C. heavily
30. —It is reported that the Chinese Women’s soccer team won the 2022 Asian Cup.
—______ exciting news it is! We should learn from their spirit.
A. What an B. How C. What
31. —Robots in the Beijing Olympics’ smart restaurant can cook over 100 Chinese dishes.
—So they can. It makes both Chinese and foreigners feel ______.
A. unexpected B. uncomfortable C. uneasy
32. —Are you kidding? I can’t believe it!
—I’m serious. I’m not ______ a story. It really happened!
A. looking up B. making up C. taking up
33. The 2022 Asian Games ______ in Hangzhou from October 9 to October 15.
A. will hold B. was held C. will be held
34. I really admire Gu Ailing ______ won two gold medals at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A. which B. who C. what
35. —Can you imagine ______ in 2035?
—I’m sure it will be better.
A. what our life will be like B. what will our life be like
C. how our life was
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Orion Jean wants to spread kindness to as many people as he can.
It all started in August 2020. Jean received $500 prize in his Speech Competition. He could have spent the money on Legos, 36 he quickly realized that it was not enough to just speak about kindness. The boy set up the “Race to Kindness” 37 .
Because of the COVID-19 pandemic, these children in hospital were not able to see their family members very 38 . Jean wanted to put a 39 on their faces. He used his money to buy as many toys as he could while 40 people to do the same. In only a month, he had collected 619 toys. The boy sent 41 to a local children’s hospital.
In October 2020, Jean set the goal of donating(捐赠) 100,000 free Thanksgiving meals to 42 families. With the help of a local charity, he was not only able to 43 his goal but to go beyond(超出) it.
As a book lover, Jean knows 44 reading can change a person’s life. Last May, after he 45 the fact that two out of three kids from poor families had no books of their own, the boy decided to collect 500,000 books for them.
Will he take a break after this? “Who knows? Maybe something even bigger will come,” Jean says. “Maybe we’ll do a ‘race’ to a million.”
36. A. until B.so C. but
37. A. project B. game C. sport
38. A. often B. few C. much
39. A. thought B. smile C. sadness
40. A. calling on B. looking at C. sending away
41. A. it B. him C. them
42. A. poor B. happy C. big
43. A. lose B. reach C. have
44. A. where B. how C. who
45. A. accepted B. explained C. discovered
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
https://www. naturelovingkids.com

Nature Loving Kids
Here at Nature Loving Kids, we know how much you want to make a positive(积极的) difference to our world!
So, read on to find out how to protect our earth.
Save energy and water!
—On a fine and clear day, hang things outside to dry! This saves energy that would have been used on the dryer(烘干机).
—If you can, try cycling, walking, or using public transport to get out and about, instead of using the car.
—Turn the taps(水龙头) off while brushing your teeth, and take short showers of four minutes or less!
Be an advocate(倡导者)!
—Share your knowledge with others, and help them become eco-heroes too! It takes lots of people working together to make changes happen—so share, share, share!
Be friendly to wildlife!
—Make your garden wildlife-friendly! You could build a bee hotel, or even create a pool.
—If you own a cat that goes outdoors, put a bell around its neck so that vulnerable(弱小的) wildlife can hear it coming and make their escape!
Reduce, reuse, recycle!
—Before you throw something away, stop and think about what else it could be used for!
What else can you do to make the world better?
Now, get out there and save the world—you can do it!
46. To save energy or water, you’d better ______.
A. dry things in the sun B. drive a car to work
C. take long showers D. brush teeth with water running
47. To call on more people to work together, you should ______.
A. save energy and water B. be an advocate
C. reduce, reuse and recycle D. be friendly to wildlife
48. To make your garden wildlife-friendly, you could ______.
A. keep a cat B. keep a wild animal C. build a dog hotel D. create a pool
49. The purpose of the passage is to ______.
A. help the kids learn English B. help people learn more about kids
C. teach kids how to keep animals D. tell the kids how to protect the earth
50. This passage is from ______.
A. a guidebook B. a science book C. a website D. a newspaper
B
This year is the tiger year of Chinese traditional calendar. In Chinese culture, tigers are considered as the king of all beasts(野兽). Tigers are regarded as fearless creatures, so that’s why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses to avoid accidents and danger.
Tigers have an important cultural meaning not just in China, but across Asia.
As they mostly live in Asia, for many people in the West, they have become a cultural symbol of Eastern countries. For example, strong economies(经济体) in the East-Singapore, South Korea, China’s Hong Kong and Taiwan-were called “The Four Asian Tigers”. In the book Life of Pi, Canadian writer Yann Martel chose a Bengal tiger as the partner for Indian boy Pi on his adventure(冒险) in the Pacific Ocean.
Instead of tigers, lions are considered as the king of all beasts in the West. Brave soldiers were given the name “the lion”. In Europe, the animal is a national emblem(徽章) for England as well as for Norway, Spain, Belgium and 13 other countries.
But in the West, tigers are also seen as a very powerful animal. In English, if you want someone to calm down, you can say to them, “easy tiger”. Another famous phrase is: “Eye of the Tiger”, which means fearless and strength.
Just like tigers play the role of a symbol of protection in Chinese culture, we can only hope that in the Year of the Tiger more people can learn about tigers and help protect them and their living places from further destruction(破坏).
51. Most tigers live in ______.
A. China B. Asia C. Europe D. England
52. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to “______”.
A. people in the West B. tigers C. Eastern countries D. lions
53. According to the passage, the picture of lions appears on the national emblems of ______ countries.
A. four B. thirteen C. sixteen D. seventeen
54. The phrase “easy tiger” means “______”.
A. calm down B. come on C. never mind D. don’t worry
55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Lions are considered as the king of all beasts in China.
B. The phrase “Eye of the Tiger” stands for accidents and danger.
C. Tigers serve as a symbol of protection in Chinese culture.
D. Yann Martel comes from India.
C
Starting this September, students at Tsinghua University will have to take swimming courses. If they fail a swimming test at the beginning of their university course, they won’t receive their degree until they can pass the test successfully. But students with certain physical or mental illness are not included.
Why does the university connect swimming ability with degrees? Liu Bo, head of the Division of Sports Science and Physical Education, explained, “As a necessary living skill, swimming is helpful in improving students’ endurance(耐力). And students don’t get hurt easily when doing the water sport.” Considering the ability to swim as a must for students is not something new to this university, it was also necessary in the early 20th century. It was later dropped because of a rising number of students. Another reason is that there were not enough swimming pools. Besides Tsinghua University, Peking University and Xiamen University, have also listed swimming as a compulsory course for students. A few colleges in the United States, including Cornell University, Columbia University and MIT-provide swimming classes for students, too.
However, the rule made by Tsinghua University has caused a heated discussion. Some welcomed the new rule, saying it’s a necessary skill that can save lives in unexpected and dangerous situations as well as a way to stay healthy. However, some said it has nothing to do with getting a degree. It’s not reasonable to ask people to be able to swim for them to graduate, especially for a lot of people who grew up in inland(内陆) cities, learning how to swim as an adult will be difficult.
56. How many universities mentioned in the text encourage their students to swim?
A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 D. 6
57. What will happen to a student of Tsinghua University if he can’t pass a swimming test?
A. He can ask to choose another course. B. He will be forced to drop out of school.
C. He will not be able to receive his degree. D. He will graduate as long as he gets good grades.
58. What does the underlined word “compulsory” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A. 必修的 B. 选修的 C. 无关的 D. 自愿的
59. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The advantages of learning to swim. B. The effect of the ruler on students.
C. Big waves made by the new rule. D. Different requirements in different areas.
60.What can we infer from the passage?
A. A swimmer may get hurt easily in the face of heavy floods.
B. It is easy for an adult who grew up in inland to learn to swim.
C. All universities believe that swimming is the most important skill.
D. Students at Tsinghua University had to take swimming courses in the 1910s.
D
Drinking tea has many health benefits. Here’s how a daily cup or two can be good for you, along with healthy teas you should try. No matter what the season is, tea can be tasty since it can be served iced or hot. There is plenty of research showing that drinking tea can actually improve your health.
A recent study, published in European Journal, found those who regularly drank tea were less likely to develop stroke(中风)or die young. It’s reported that those who drank four or more cups of green tea daily had a nearly 32% reduction in the risk of having a heart attack and a 35% reduced risk of stroke. Other studies showed that drinking tea could help protect our teeth and heart, as well as possibly even helping to avoid cancer. Tea may help with weight loss, too. Studies show that the effect depends on a large number of drinking tea. You need to drink tea regularly, otherwise it’s hard to lose weight. Tea may also help protect your bones. With more calcium than milk, as well as iron, vitamin A and K, moringa(辣木) tea is a great addition to help keep those bones strong. What’s more, tea may make the immune(免疫) system better.
You might want to get into the habit of drinking tea. Which type you drink can make a difference. The amount of time the leaves are processed determines whether you end up with a green, black or oolong tea. There are so many choices for different kinds of tea, but what suits you is the best.
61. According to the study, which would you like to drink to reduce the risk of stroke?
A. Milk. B. Drinks. C. Tea. D. Water.
62. Studies shows drinking enough tea regularly may help you keep ______.
A. fat B. strong C. quiet D. slim
63. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?
A. Tea is not suitable for winter, because it is too cold.
B. Moringa tea contributes a lot to making our bones strong.
C. The immune system has nothing to do with the habit of drinking tea.
D. European Journal wrote an article about the reason of dying young.
64. What’s the writer’s suggestion for choosing the right kinds of tea?
A. The more expensive the better. B. Black tea is better than green tea.
C. It depends on your personal taste. D. Iced tea is more tasty than hot tea.
65. Where is the text most probably taken from?
A. A science website. B. A story book. C. A travel guide. D. A film magazine.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
E
Eating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experience. 66
Firstly, 67 There is no right or wrong way to prepare a soup, so feel free to make your own. A simple soup can be made by boiling water with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture of herbs(草本植物), and seasonings(调味品).
Then, 68 It will make sure that the items will cook quickly and fully. Choose any food that you enjoy. Some common choices for Chinese hot pot include thin pieces of beef, pork, lamb and so on. At the same time, 69
Finally, arrange(安排) the seat rightly. At home, a single hot pot would work well up to 4-8 people depending on the size of the pot. 70 Now comes the turn to enjoy your hot pot.
A. choose, wash and prepare some vegetables.
B. Prepare a small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings.
C. Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at home .
D. prepare a large pot of soup.
E. cut different kinds of meats and fish into thin slices(薄片).
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
71. 当你听到东航MU5735航班失事的消息，你可这样回应：___________________________________________.
72. 你提醒对方在公共场所应戴口罩(mask)，可以这样说：____________________________________ in public.
73. 你想知道对方是否介意开窗，可以这样问：Would you _____________________________________________?
74. 你想知道对方最喜欢的运动员是谁，可以这样问：________________________________________________?
75. 你想表达做一名中国人很自豪，你可以这样说：____________________________________ being a Chinese.
Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

76. (while ) 77. (yesterday) 78. (than) 79.(make, cotton)

80.(if, next Sunday)
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
American Anai Espinoza is in the eighth grade. Last summer, she 81 part in a summer dance program called Ailey Camp. Each morning, she and others would say several 82 (phrase) together. Her favorite is this: “I am in control.” Espinoza said,“It makes me believe I have the power to choose the right thing.”
Ailey Camp was 83 (create) in 1989 in Kansas City, Missouri by world-famous dancer and director Alvin Ailey. It is free, six-week program, 84 (especial)aimed at young people who have school, social, or family difficulties. Besides dance, the camp teaches students arts, creative writing and other 85 / kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃən/ skills. It also teaches them 86 to eat well and become leaders of groups. When the camp was over, the city’s professional ballet company offers 10 students scholarships(奖学金) for a year of training.
Kameron Davis 87 / rɪˈsi:vd / one of those scholarships when he was a young man. Davis said he couldn’t pay for dance classes 88 the scholarship.
Davis said children at school 89 (make) fun of him when he began dancing. Ailey Camp, offered him a 90 /seɪf/ place and increased his confidence. Today, he enjoys giving back to the program by helping others build their confidence, too.
Ⅷ. 书面表达。（满分15分）
假如你是李华，为了大家能有更好的借阅体验，你作为图书馆志愿者将为同学们介绍图书馆借阅须知。请结合以下要点，把借阅须知补充完整。
借阅须知
1. 图书馆的开放时间：周一至周五下午5:10~6:00。
2. 每次只能借3本。
3. 可以借 20 天。没有读完可以续借。
4. 杂志和报纸不能借走，只能在图书馆阅读。
5. 带好借书证。
6. 图书馆禁止吃食物和喝饮料。
参考词汇：renew续借 library card借书证
要求：1. 词数：80词左右；
2. 短文的题目、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Borrow Books in the Library
Here are the things you need to know in order to use the library well.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ask the librarian for further information if you still have any questions.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语听力材料
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与其内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1. You can take a No.2 bus to the library.
2. Last weekend I went to the zoo and took pictures with an elephant.
3. Excuse me, sir. You can’t take photos here.
4. My father works in a police station.
5. Mary often helps her mom do the dishes.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
W: Hi, John. Which season is your favorite?
M: Summer, because I can swim in the river with my father.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
W: Do you like Beijing Opera?
M: Not really. But my mother likes it very much.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
W: My car broke down on the way to school.
M: No wonder you were late this morning!
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
M: How much did you pay for your new coat?
W: The price was 100dollars. But it was on sale that day. I paid half the price for it.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11两个小题。
W: May I take your order, sir?
M: Yes, please. I would like some rice and some fish.
W: OK. Would you like something to drink? Black tea, milk of coffee?
M: Coffee is nice.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13两个小题。
W: Mr.Lee,I feel terrible.I don’t want to eat anything. And I am always feel tired.
M: Let me take your temperature first. I am sorry to say you have a high fever.
W: What should I do?
M: You have to stay in the hospital for one week. You can’t go home until you get well.
听第7段对话，回答第14、15两个小题。
W: Hello!Is that Bob speaking?
M: Yes. Who is that?
W: This is Kate. Are you free this evening?
M: Yes. What’s up?
W: I’ve got two tickets to Jay Chou’s concert. Would you like to go with me?
M: Certainly. He is my favorite singer. Thanks for your invitation. When and where shall we meet?
W: Let’s meet at the gate of the park at four o’clock in the afternoon.
M: OK. See you then.
第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）

I’m Linda. I’m not feeling happy these days. Because I’m too busy and tired. I have no time for my hobbies. I think my parents are too strict with me. I study hard at school, and do well in my lessons, but I can’t get first place in the exams, so my parents are angry with me. They think I should be the best student in my class. So they ask me to take part in all kinds of after- school classes. I have to go to Mr. Hu’s house to study math on Saturday morning. And on Saturday afternoon, I have to go to the English corner to practice my English. On Sunday morning, I have to take part in a writing interest group, but I’m not interested in writing at all! On Sunday afternoon, I’m always busy with my homework. What can I do? Who can help me?
上杭县2022年初中毕业班质量检查
英语试题参考答案
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1-5 ACABC 6-10ABCBC 11-15CABBA
16.tired 17. hobbies 18.math 19. practice 20. homework
（16-20词形不对不给分）
Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21-25 BAABC 26-30 ACBCC 31-35 ABCBA
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
36-40 CAABA 41-45 CABBC
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
46-50 ABDDC 51-55 BBDAC 56-60 DCACD 61-65 CDBCA 66-70 CDEAB
Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
71. I’m sorry to hear that./What a pity!
72. You should/must wear a mask in public.
73. Would you mind opening the window?
74. Who is your favorite player/athlete?
75. I am very proud of being a Chinese./I’m very proud to be a Chinese.
Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
76.The boy is singing while the girl is dancing./The girl is dancing while the boy is singing.
77.They went boating yesterday.
78.Tom runs slower than Lucy./Lucy runs faster than Tom.
79.The scarf is made of cotton.
80. They will go for a picnic if it is sunny next Sunday.
（71-80能符合要求的句子均可得分）
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
81.took 82. phrases 83. created 84. especially
85. communication 86.how 87.received 88.without
89. made 90.safe
Ⅷ. 书面表达。（满分15分）
Borrow Books in the Library
Here are the things you need to know in order to use the library well.
First, the library will open from 5:10 to 6:00 in the afternoon from Monday to Friday.
Second, only three books can be borrowed each time and kept for 20 days, but you can renew them if you haven’t finished reading them on time. Magazines and newspapers can not be allowed to take away, and you can only read them in the library.
Be sure to bring your library card with you if you want to borrow books or read in the library. Besides, no food or drinks are allowed in the library.
Ask the librarian for further information if you still have any questions.