湖南省株洲市2022年中考模拟英语试题（含答案含听力）

株洲市2022年中考英语模拟试卷

第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。

1. What sport does Jack like best?

2. What is Alice now?

3.Where does the conversation probably take place?

4. Who is cleaning the classroom now?

5. What is the time now?

第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，做第6和第7两个小题。

6. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Classmates.B. Actor and actressC. Teacher andstudent.

7. What is the boy worried about?

A. The girl's study.B. His own homework.C. The whales' future.

听下面一段对话，做第8和第9两个小题。

8. When is Mom's birthday?

A. June 22nd. B. June 23rd.C. June 25th.

9. What will Sam do for theirmother?

A. Make a cake. B. Buy a watch.C. Order some roses.

听下面一段对话，回答第10和第11两个小题。

10.        What language is the woman studying in the college?

1.    Japanese. B. Korean.

11.        What does the woman think of the language she's studying?

A. Hard but interesting. B. Difficult but important.

听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14小题。

12.        Why did Tony go to London?

A. To study English. B. To visit his friends.

13.        How long did Tony stay in London?

A. About half a year. B. About one year.

14.        Where did Tony live in London?

A. In a school. B. In a local family.

听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个题。

15.        Where is the woman going?

A. To the airport. B. To the bus station.

16.        How many times has the woman been to Beijing?

A. Once. B. Twice.

17.        What place hasn't the woman been to?

A. The Palace Museum. B. The Summer Palace.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。

18.        Why is it convenient to go shopping if you choose the hotel?

1.    Because it has a big shop inside.
2.     Because it offers the best service.
3.     Because ifs in the center of the city.

19.        How many rooms are there now?

A. 10. B. 70.C.80.                            

20.        Where can the children enjoy themselves?

A. In the swimming pool. B. In the room.C. In the restaurant.

第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 语法填空（共10个小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。

21.        World Water Day falls March 22nd every year.

A. in B. onC. at

22.        Look at the sign, please. You can park your car onside of the street.

A. both B. otherC. either

23.        People talk on a mobile phone while they are driving.

A. couldn't B. needn'tC. mustn't

24.        Look! Wang Yaping how to weigh in the space station

A.is explaining B. have explainedC. explain

25.        The twins are so alike that even their father finds hard to tell them from each other.

A. her B. themC. it

26.    amazing the opening ceremony of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is! We are all proud of it!

A. What B. How C. What an

27． If we are interested in something, our brain is and it is also easier for us to pay attention to it for a longtime.

A. active B. more active C. the most active

28．China is getting better at making hi-tech products can be bought in all parts of the world.

A. what B. who C. which

29．Today, many winter sports even by children.

A. enjoyed B. were enjoyed C. are enjoyed

30．All the members decided to the money from the book sale to homeless people.

A. give away B. give up C. give out

第二节 完形填空（共10个小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。

Counting the votes （选票）took about five minutes, but it seemed like an hour for me. Captain of the cheerleaders is quite a/an31     for me.

As Coach Maguire appeared, all eyes fixed on32。

“Girls,” she began. “It's my pleasure to announce that Terry Shaw has been chosen as captain of the cheerleading team." A great     33      was heard throughout the gym.

How could this be? I hadn't missed a practice or a game in the three years. Was everyone blind? Didn't they realize that I had worked three years to get the title?

All the way home, I cried. The next morning, I held my uniform close to me. I knew I couldn't34 I knew my true love was cheering with my teammates.

It was really 35 to go to that first practice after Terry had been named captain. When I arrived, Terry asked me if I had any ideas on how to improve our routines and talked about how we could make the team better. We? Was she 36? I just wanted to hate her37 she kept making it harder and harder for me to do that. Terryalways made sure to include me when discussing changes in our routine and38we grew to be very close friends.

At the end of the year, the annual Sports Award Banquet was organized. In the evening we watched and listened as the various trophies （奖杯）were awarded （颁发）to the most valuable player of each sports team. Of course the team captains all 39 trophies too. With great excitement I cheered for Terry.

Just as Terry walked off the stage, Coach Maguire stepped up to the microphone again and announced that there was one final trophy to be awarded. The cheerleading ”Spirit Award” would now be presented to the girl who showed the greatest40  .

When I heard my name announced I was shocked. Terry was coming toward me. We hugged each other, and

第三部分 阅读技能(共20个小题；每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

A

41.    How long does the show last for?

1.    7 days. B. 8 days. C. 9 days.

42.    How much does a family of four probably spend on the tickets?

1.    Around 700 yuan for Section A tickets on Monday.
2.     200 yuan for Section C tickets on weekends.
3.     Around 300 yuan for Section B tickets for the night show.

B

Ways of online communication with

others by percentage

43.    The number of people who use WeChat now has gone up by.

A. 95% B. 22% C. 73%

44.    How many ways of communication are mentioned in the chart?

A. 11 B.6 C. 5

45.    Which of the following is NOT true?

1.        Tiktok didn't appear 10 years ago.
2.        The percentage of the people who use the QQ has increased.
3.        Fewer people communicate with others by e-mailing.

C

I walked into a stranger as he passed by me.

“Excuse me,” I said.

He replied with a smile and said, “Please excuse me, too. I didn't notice you.”

We apologized （道歉）and went for our own ways.

Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to search for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. "Move out of the way!" I shouted.

She walked away sadly. But I didn't feel like I had to apologize to her.

While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me, "While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?”

I quietly went and sat down by my daughter's bed.

“Honey, I am so sorry,” I said. "Are these the flowers you picked for me?”

She said, “I found many colorful flowers, like yellow, pink and blue ones by the tree. I picked them because they're pretty like you. I knew you'd like them, especially the blue ones."

I tearfully replied, “Sweetie, I'm sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn't have shouted at you."

“It's OK. I love you anyway.”She said as she kissed me on my cheek.

If we can be polite to strangers, why can5t we do the same for the ones we love?

46.    The writer was to the stranger who she walked into.

1.    unkind B. honest C. polite

47.    Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?

1.    In the kitchen. B. In the bedroom. C. In the garden.

48.    What did the writer's husband think when he saw her action?

1.    The little girl shouldn't cry.
2.     She shouldn't shout at their daughter.
3.     Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.

49.    What may be the writer5s favorite color according to the passage?

A. Yellow. B. Pink. C. Blue.

50.    What is the main idea of the passage?

1.    Be friendly to stranger.
2.     Be kind to loved ones.
3.     Love between parents and children.

D

Cinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to try something new. Her amazing works won lots of prizes. Among them, “24 Solar Terms （节气）”is the most popular.

Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. It's the 24 Solar Terms. But not everyone knows them well. Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terns in pictures to help people understand them better. Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables, or beautiful flowers on them.

When spring comes, water gets warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives on the back of the fish.

White Dew falls on about Sept. 8. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colorful leaves and cooler nights at this time of year. As the temperature falls, white dew （露珠）is often seen on the grass and trees at night. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoon-a small animal with thick hair. She drew white spots （小圆点）on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colors in autumn.

The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look.

51.    Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to.

1. the changes of the weather B. the change of the seasons C. the pictures of animals

52.    The writer gave examples to show Cinyee's “24 Solar Terms”.

1. two B. three C. four

53.    From Paragraph 4, we know that.

1. Start of Spring falls on about Dec. 8
2. White Dew shows the end of the autumn
3. Cinyee used white spots to show dew

54.    Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

1. Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring.
2. Cinyee used the beautiful flowers to show the rich colors in autumn.
3. We can see white dew on the grass and trees at night when White Dew falls

55.    The passage mainly tells us.

1. who divided a year into 24 parts
2. how Cinyee showed the 24 solar terms
3. what Start of Spring and White Dew mean

E

Imagine your home is in the center of a big circle. Everything you need is a 10-minute walk away. How convenient it will be!

Recently, a group of architects （建筑师）from South Korea decided to make this reality. They are planning a city with everything people need-including living areas, study rooms, offices and amusement parks-within a 10-minute walk from home.

When explaining the aim of the city, Ben Berkel, co-founder of design company UNS Studio, believes that people's daily life experience is the most important. The“10-minute city” can save time we usually used to travel elsewhere. "With time that is saved, more time is created.,, Berkel told CNN. However, the idea of such a city is not new. French-Colombian researcher, Carlos Moreno, put forward the similar idea of u 10-minute city" which was named 4415-minute city^, in 2016. The COVID-19 has made it more popular. During the pandemic （流行病）many people have been focused to spend most of their time at home, with less chance to go out of their communities.

Paloma Ezzet, 16, is an example. She said that before the pandemic, she liked to play soccer or go dancing. But during a pandemic, she had to give them up as no such areas for people to have fun or no sports equipment were in her community. "It is gloomyand lonely,^ Ezzet told the New York Times.

French professor Roxana Bobulescu agrees that the pandemic has broken our routine, making us rethink our lives and what our cities can look like. Ten-minute cities may be a good choice.

But not everyone likes the idea. Some people say it would further concentrate （集中）wealth in most convenient areas, resulting in high house prices. So with such risk, should people stop considering this idea? Maybe not. As Bobulescu said, "The seeds are there and they will grow little by little.”

56.    The idea of u10-minutc city" might be first put forward by.

A. Moreno, the researcher B. Roxana, French professor C. Ezzet, a 16 girl

57.    The second paragraph is written to show.

1. why the architects build 10-minute cities
2. how a“10-minute city” helps people
3. what a“10-minute city” is like

58.    What does the underlined word “gloomy” in Paragraph 4 might mean?

A. upset B. enjoyable C. embarrassed

59.    Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

1.    French professor is against building 10-minute cities
2.    Ezzet was satisfied with her life during the pandemic
3.    Bobulescu is quite confident with the idea of new city

60.    What can be the best title of the passage?

1.    Our 10-minute city Today
2.    To Save Time is to Create Time
3.    Rethink Our City, Rebuild Our City

第四部分 写作技能（共三节，满分50分）

第一节 双向翻译（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据上下文内容，将文中画线部分译成汉语或者英语。

As we all know, recycling is good for our environment. 61.然而，一些调查显示很多人从未回收利用过任何东西。Here are some reasons why everyone should recycle.

It's rather easy for us to recycle things. Putting something in a recycling bin is as easy as putting it in a rubbish bin. If you don't have a recycling bin at home or at work, just get one!

Many resources （资源） will be used up one day. 62. Many of the resources that we use now cannot be used endlessly. For example, making plastic requires oil. And oil will run out one day. Therefore, the best solution is trying to use renewable resource. 63. The sooner we can use renewable energy resources, the better.

Recycling can help you save money. Reusing old things costs less than buying new ones and dealing with waste. In most states in America, it's actually more expensive to deal with waste than to recycle. Some recycling companies buy wastes from neighborhoods for their recycling activities.

Everyone can make a difference. As our Chinese always believe, 64. many hands make light work. Many people are using their own ways to recycle things to make a greener world. As long as we make up our minds, we could bring everything back to life with a little creativity. 65.让我们采取行动，让我们一起向未来！

第二节 回答问题（共5个小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。

Xiaofan, a smart boy from Shenzhen, used to have difficulty in getting up on time, and his alarm clock was of no use to him at all. It made him upset. One day, he had a good idea.

Xiaofan went to a shop and bought a tape. Back home, he started to record what he wanted. After that, he took out a tool box and connected his tape player with the new tape to his alarm clock. A special alarm clock was bom. At a certain time in the morning, the tape player would play soft music with a low and sweet voice of a young girl, "Wake up, please." Five minutes later, the tape player would play again, and it might be loud music. At the same time, he could hear a recording of his parent, "Wake up at once, or you'll be late!"

Several days later, Xiaofan got used to the sound of the recordings. After the recordings, he was still sleepy, and even fell asleep again. That was terrible! So he went to the library and borrowed plenty of books home to deal with his problem of getting up late.

He made it! With the help of what he had learned from the books, he put a mechanical （机械学）arm at the end of the bed. Now if Xiaofan still doesn't get up at last, the arm in the bed will "beat" him, and even make him out of the bed.

The special bed with a mechanical arm helps Xiaofan a lot, but it is not sold in stores.

66.        What made Xiaofan upset?
67.        How many times would the tape player play?
68.        Why did Xiaofan go to the library?
69.        How did Xiaofan deal with his problem in the end?
70.        What do you think of Xiaofan?

第三节 情景作文(共1个小题，满分25分)

71.    校报英语版征文，主题为“校园伴成长”，你写一篇文章投稿，包括以下内容:

(1)         你对母校印象深刻的地方；

(2)         母校对你的影响；

(3)         你如何回报母校。

注意：（1）词数90左右；

（2）文中不能出现真实的校名或人名；

（3）包含所有的要点，可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。