2022朔州怀仁一中校高二下学期期中英语试题含答案

这是一份2022朔州怀仁一中校高二下学期期中英语试题含答案，文件包含山西省朔州市怀仁市第一中学校2021-2022学年高二下学期期中英语试题含解析docx、山西省朔州市怀仁市第一中学校2021-2022学年高二下学期期中英语试题docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共31页， 欢迎下载使用。
怀仁一中2021～2022学年第二学期高二年级期中考试英语试题第一部分   听力第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the two speakers doing at the moment?A. Drinking coffee.                    B. Doing the shopping.                    C. Seeing the doctor.2. What does the man mean?A. It's easy to forget the key.B. People often make the same mistakes.C. He takes the key out of the room.3. How long will the man have to wait for the next bus?A. 25 minutes.                        B. 20 minutes.                            C. 15 minutes.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the car.                        B. On the bus.                            C. Outside of the lift.5. Why is the man so excited?A. He has got married.B. He has moved into a new house.C. His small cold house has been sold.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What's the man's number?A. 818-555-1234.                B. 880-555-1234.                    C. 818-535-1234.7. Why does the man cancel the reservation?A. He has to attend an important conference.B. He has something to deal with at home.C. He doesn't like travelling at all.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the hotel.                    B. At the airport.                        C. In the office.9. When does the man want the second call?A. At 7:00.                        B. At 7:15.                            C. At 7:30.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When did the two speakers meet last?A. Five years ago.                    B. Three years ago.                        C. Two years ago.11. Why does the woman stay here?A She wants to accompany her family.B. She has to work tomorrow.C. She can't afford the plane ticket.12. Where will the two speakers go?A. To the cinema.                    B. To the concert hall.                    C. To the restaurant.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What does the man think of his trip?A. Productive.                        B. Comfortable.                        C. Time-saving.14. Why did the man go to Frankfurt?A. To attend a trade fair.                B. To attend a meeting.                    C. To make a speech.15. How did the man travel from Beijing to Shanghai?A. By air.                            B. By train.                            C. By bus.16. Which country does the woman mention in the conversation?A. America.                        B. Britain.                            C. Germany.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the talk mainly about?A. How to control our weight during holidays.B. How to enjoy holidays with families and friends.C. What to do before going to a party.18. What does the speaker suggest having before a feast?A. A small glass of wine.            B. A large glass of water.                C. A small low-fat snack.19. What plate does the speaker advise us to use?A. A big one.                        B. A small one.                        C. A medium one.20. How long does the speaker advise us to walk after a meal?A. 10 minutes.                        B. 20 minutes.                            C. 30 minutes.第二部分   阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADo you know there are apps that make it easy to help others, our planet, and ourselves, so we lead more giving and meaningful lives? Check out four of the best ones and spring into action!Be My EyesThis app connects visually impaired people in need of some help with sighted people with a few minutes of spare time to offer through video calls. The help needed may be something like finding a missing object in the home. This app is available in over 150 countries and in more than 150 languages. Volunteers register and detail which languages they speak. When someone needs help,a message reminder appears on their device.ZooniverseWant to help with cutting edge global research? Zooniverse is an app with millions of registered volunteers that lets you become a citizen researcher! Help professional scientific researchers through your mobile device or the companion website. Global volunteers taking part in this exciting crowd sourcing project typically don5t have a scientific background but their contribution is highly valued.My Selfless ActThis is a social networking site and app promoting the idea of giving back to the community through volunteering. It offers information on local volunteering opportunities globally and encourages the sharing of ideas and activities.Aloe BudCreated by someone who struggles with his mental illness, routine and remembering daily self-care, Aloe Bud is a welcoming and simple “self-care pocket companion” app. It gently reminds users about self-care activities in physical, mental and emotional needs. These reminders relate to anything from drinking enough water to taking screen breaks to maintaining connections.1. What is Zooniverse intended to do?A. Help with disabled people. B. Provide access to research.C. Share community resources. D. Organize self-care activities.2. What is probably the major concern of users who choose Aloe Bud?A. Personal well-being. B. Community service.C. Professional development. D. Volunteering information.3. Which app targets users with eye problems?A. Aloe Bud. B. Zooniverse. C. Be My Eyes. D. My Selfless Act.BWhen he tells people that he is deaf, Oliver Stabbe is called a liar. "The idea that deaf people cannot speak is a very offensive assumption," the sophomore(大二学生) said.Stabbe’s experience speaks of many of the misunderstandings about deaf people and the struggles they face — things commonly found right in Rochester. This city is home to 90,000 deaf people, a significant slice of the more than 1.1 million national population. The percentage of deaf people here is higher than the national average, due in part to RITs National Technical Institute for the Deaf, the first technological college in the world created specifically for the deaf and hard of hearing."Really, there seems to be an embarrassment in communicating with deaf people," said sophomore Stephen Davis, another deaf student. This awkwardness might arise because non-deaf people just don't know how to do so without possibly offending someone. "I guess they think saying ‘deaf’ is offensive, but it really isn't and deaf people don't get upset about it," Davis said. He noted that the biggest issue he's had when communicating with other students is their anxiety about communicating.Deaf or hard-of-hearing students also face frustrations(令人心烦的事) on their end when interacting with others. "Sometimes people talk about you, maybe to a non-deaf friend standing beside me, as if I’m not there," Davis said. "That’s depressing." As Davis put it, "We don’t see ourselves as the disabled, so the awkwardness is only one-sided."Stabbe advised that those communicating should not make assumptions about others’ preferences or ability. If you have a question, ask. A moment of awkwardness is absolutely worth it if you are being educated about an important topic.4. Why are there more deaf people in Rochester?A. Deaf people have some privileges here.B. Deaf people may get better job opportunities here.C. Deaf people meet fewer struggles here.D. A professional school for the deaf appeals to them.5. What may embarrass people when communicating with the deaf according to Davis?A. They are afraid of upsetting the deaf.B. They are unwilling to communicate.C. They don’t know any simple gestures.D. They don't challenge enough assumptions.6. What kind of person is Stephen Davis?A. Sensitive and talkative.B. Reasonable and reliable.C. Confident and intelligent.D. Outspoken and aggressive.7. What can be the best title of the text?A. We can hear your heart.B. "Deaf" is not a bad word.C Deaf people are not liars.D. Embarrassment is one-sided.CThe exact location in France where Dutch master Vincent van Gogh painted his last work of art has been discovered. A Dutch researcher figured out that a scene described in the artist’s last work Tee Root, was visible on a postcard showing a man standing next to a bicycle on a back street of the village Auvers-sur-Oise. Van Gogh spent the last weeks of his life in the village. Helpfully, the card even included the name of the street. Researchers were given a unique glimpse (体验) into the famous painter’s final hours. He was at work right up to the end. Wouter van der Veen, scientific director of the Van Gogh Institute in France, made the discovery. While stuck at home, van de Veen used the extra time to organize the numerous files and documents on van Gogh, including images such as the old postcard from Auvers-sur-Oise. One day in late April, he saw the card on his computer screen and it suddenly struck him that he was looking at the location of Tree Roots. Next to the man and his bicycle, roots and trees are clearly visible. He took a virtual trip down the site using Google’s Street View. “Villagers know the spot and the main tree root well, even giving it the name ‘the elephant’ because of its shapes,” van der Veen said. “It was really hiding in overt sight.”The discovery provides tourists with an extra reason to visit Auvers-sur-Oise. “They travel a lot just for one reason — to walk in the footsteps of Vincent van Gogh. Now they can stand at the very place where he painted his last painting,” van der Veen said. “And that’s a very moving thing for a lot of people. So I’m very happy to be able to share that with all those who love van Gogh.”8. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. What the postcard revealed. B. How Tree Roots was discovered.C. Why Auvers-sur-Oise became known. D. Where van Gogh painted his works.9. How did van der Veen confirm his discovery?A. He studied a picture of Auvers-sur-Oise.B. He organized his data on van Gogh.C. He traveled to France to see for himself.D. He paid a visit to the spot online.10. What does the underlined word “overt” in paragraph 5 mean?A. Mixed. B. Obvious. C. Lovely. D. Strange.11. What can we infer about tourists to Auvers-sur-Oise?A. They enjoy exploring how to paint. B. They share their love for van Gogh.C. They admire van Gogh very much. D. They want to experience the life there.DPlastics are amazing materials, which are widely used in our daily life. Besides, they’re often cheap to make. About 8. 3 billion metric tons of plastic have been produced to date. That’s about 1,400 times the weight of the Great Pyramid of Giza. Some of that plastic is still in use. But about 5. 8 billion metric tons have been thrown away.All that plastic waste is an environmental scourge (祸根). Only about 9 percent of plastic waste has been recycled. Another 12 percent has been burned. The remaining 79 percent wound up in landfills or in nature. And that plastic, like a single Lego block, takes a long time to decompose (分解).Plastic litters the world from the highest mountaintop to the deepest seafloor. Many animals mistake this rubbish for food. If they get full, these animals may forget to eat real food and suffer. Plastic rubbish in the oceans also leaves birds, turtles and other wildlife in a jam.Big pieces of plastic aren’t the only problem. Abandoned plastic can break into tiny bits called microplastics. Winds blow these bits far and wide. Ocean currents can spread them throughout the sea. These pollutants build up inside animals. They also get into our food and drinking water. Each American is likely to consume more than 70, 000 microplastic pieces per year. Right now, no one knows what risk that might bring. Scientists have some ideas about how to clean up this mess. The Ocean Cleanup is developing cleanup systems to fish out plastic pieces from the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Microbes or mealworms with an appetite for plastic might someday eat the garbage. And new nanotechnology (纳米技术) could help microplastics decompose in the environment. But many of these plans are still far from effective so far. The best way to help Earth right now is to stop buying so much plastic — and then throwing it out — in the first place.12. What does the Lego block show about plastic waste?A. It is hard to break down. B. Little of it has been burned.C. It is easy to pile up. D. Most of it ends up in landfills.13. How might the plastic rubbish influence animals?A. By starving them. B. By reducing their food.C. By piling up in their homes. D. By changing the environment.14. What is the author’s attitude to the present methods of cleaning plastic waste?A. Opposed. B. Supportive. C. Indifferent. D. Doubtful.15. Why does the author write the text?A. To criticize plastic production. B. To suggest ways to handle plastic.C. To advocate environmental protection. D. To introduce the state of plastic pollution.第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Human Library has been working to encourage a sense of shared humanity for almost two decades. It is quite different from traditional libraries. ____16____ You can review your perspective with the help of borrowed human books.The Human Library is an association which attempts to create respect and understanding for the diversity in society through efforts. ____17____ In this place, people who otherwise would never meet nor talk can find room for conversation.As its website details, the library hosts weekly events in local communities. The volunteer “human books” welcome members of the public to come and talk to them. ____18____Ronni Abergel is the founder of the library. ____19____ As his idea has spread like a bestseller, the library has hosted events in more than 80 countries, in libraries, museums, festivals and schools. It has more than 1,000 human books in circulation in more than 50 languages, with an especially strong presence in American cities such as Chicago and San Francisco.____20____ They have served as a timely way to reach out to scores of people stuck indoors at home, and fearful of being too close to strangers, restoring their sense of connection and community. Being a book in the library is more than you expect and something you will never forget. It is also an opportunity to meet a lot of people that are different from you and yet you will find you share a lot in common.A. It creates a safe space for dialogue.B. His ambition is to build a hi-tech library.C. COVID-19 has led to many virtual events as well.D. This library allows people to start an online conversation.E. He just wants to get the whole world listening and talking.F. Here, various questions are expected, appreciated and answered.G. At this library, you can “borrow” people for a conversation instead of books.第三部分   语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。This past summer was really special for Jaequan Faulkner,a 13-year-old boy living in Minneapolis, Minnesota. He was born in a poor family and his father drinks too much and his mother has no ____21____ job. Forced by the family ____22____ ,he set up a hot dog ____23____ outside his home to make some extra money. The boy took care to make sure that all food was ____24____ and clean. People in the neighborhood ____25____ the boy’s spirit,but there was only one ____26____ - he didn’t have a permit.When the Department of Health received a ____27____ instead of shutting down Jaequan’s stand ,they did something ____28____ . They helped the teenager get a permit so that his business could ____29____ . When his story went viral, people from far away____30____ down their windows to buy a hot dog when they drove by.Daniel Huff, director of the department, said they were ____31____ to help a young man with such a sense of business. The health inspectors helped to pay for his first permit. ____32____ , Huff took another step and helped connect Jaequan with the Economic Opportunity Network , which gave the young businessman tips on ____33____ a small business. “I was kind of ____34____ and so grateful,” Jaequan said about all the ____35____ . “Because usually I would have one person at a time helping me, but there ____36____ to be so many kind people at once.”The food stand now operates with a ____37____ and is open four hours daily from 11 am to 3 pm. Jaequan wanted to give back to the ____38____ ,and he is also planning to ____39____ to organizations that assist teenagers in need. With such a ____40____ ,the boy surely is going to have a bright future.21. A. well-paid B. temporary C. part-time D. steady22. A. support B. education C. pressure D. allowance23. A. stand B. tent C. factory D. store24. A. nutritious B. fresh C. convenient D. free25. A. resisted B. suspected C. appreciated D. trusted26. A. advantage B. problem C. policy D. request27. A. comment B. warning C. notice D. com plaint28. A. efficient B. official C. exceptional D. normal29. A. survive B. expand C. respond D. profit30. A. broke B. let C. rolled D. turned31. A. grateful B. curious C. hesitant D. willing32 A. Then B. Consequently C. Again D. Initially33. A. sponsoring B. running C. starting D. investing34. A. disappointed B. embarrassed C. amused D. surprised35. A. support B. trouble C. inspiration D. conflict36. A. used B. proved C. seemed D. happened37. A. label B. model C. license D. patent38. A. community B. family C. friend D. department39. A. apply B. turn C. submit D. donate40. A. promise B. drive C. story D. change第二节（共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A group of researchers and scientists from China and other countries are working together to help increase ___41___ (appreciate) of China’s ancient cultural heritage. They are recording and collecting digital images of cultural relics from the Magao Caves, ___42___ were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout China’s ancient history. Nearly 500,000 high-quality digital photographs ___43___ (produce) since the international project started in 1994.The Magao Caves have long been ___44___ meeting point for different cultures. Today, the caves are just as international as they ___45___ (be) at the time when people travelled the Silk Road. Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves, and the Getty Museum in Los Angeles has even reproduced a copy of the caves and paintings for people ___46___ (admire) in America.By___47___ (share) so many digital photos over the Internet, the group hopes to promote even ___48___ (wide) interest around the world in China’s ancient history, culture, and traditions. They also hope to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future ___49___ (generation) to understand and appreciate. As one researcher who is working ____50____ the project explains, “Appreciating the cultural heritage is very important for international communication and understanding.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Our school held a 5000-metre cross-city running race last Sunday, that was a part of the sports meeting. 150 participants from three grades took part the race. Most of the participants was the students and teachers who were very actively. The race route started at the school gate but ended at the foot of Cuilang Tower. Although all of us felt exhausting, we benefited a lot of. Not only does it strengthens our body but also it enriches the school life. The race turned out to be very success. We all suggest that the school hosted more activities like this in the future.第二节书面表达（满分25 分）52. 假定你是李华, 上周六下午你校在学校礼堂举行了消防逃生演练（fire drill）。请你写一篇英语日记，内容包括：1. 消防讲座；2. 逃生演练；3. 你的感受。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Saturday February 26________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力：1. A 2.B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B