八年级英语下册 Unit5-6错题练习-词汇和单项选择(译林版，有答案)

这是一份八年级英语下册 Unit5-6错题练习-词汇和单项选择(译林版，有答案)，共4页。试卷主要包含了根据句意和中文提示完成单词，单项选择等内容，欢迎下载使用。

班级________ 姓名________ 学号________ 完成时间：30 mins
一、根据句意和中文提示完成单词。
1. The by's parents want him t stp ____________ (采) flwers in the park.
2. The _____________ (目的) f the fashin shw is t raise mney fr pr children.
3. Our special ____________ (客人) tnight are ur teachers and parents.
4. Please make everything in its ____________ (正确的) place.
5. We shuld wait fr ur turns t get n the bus _____________ (礼貌地).
6. ---What's wrng with yur leg? ---Oh, I hit a rck by _____________ (意外). It was hurt a lt.
7. Were yu _____________ (成功的) in finding a new huse in Australia?
8. Yu can take _____________(轮流) t answer the teacher’s questins.
9. If everyne ____________ (遵守) the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.
10. The public sign ____________ (告诫) us nt t shut in the reading rm.
11. The by wants t chse ne f his favurite (话题) t talk abut.
12. Our headteacher had a face-t-face ___________ (谈话) with ur parents after the parents’ meeting.
13. Dn't leave the tap ______________ (流动) while brushing yur teeth.
14. As everyne knws, _____________ (练习) makes perfect.
15. Nw let me intrduce the __________________(客人) because they are new t yu．
16. This is a __________________(公共的) library. Yu can read in it at any time.
17. Scientists say that music makes ur brain "feel happy" and it ________ (解释) the imprtance f music
in cultures all ver the wrld.
18. What did the teacher______________(警告) yu nt t d yesterday?
19.Can yu see clurful _____________(蜡烛) n the birthday cake？
20. We shuld have a lively__________ (讨论) befre writing.
21. Kids frm different ______________ (背景) cme tgether t play games.
22. Yu can check the ____________ (志愿) names n the Internet if yu want t take part in a vlunteer prject .
23. The vlunteers have many tasks t d, ___________ (包括) shwing visitrs the way in and ut.
24. The lcal gvernment has planned a few new building ____________ (工程) in Renmin Rad.
25. As _____________ (教练) Liu says , he is getting clser t becming the greatest player in histry!
二、根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Dn't disturb him. He is busy ________ (write) an imprtant reprt.
2. Just as the saying ________ (g) , "The early bird catches the wrm."
3. The child is ld enugh ________ (dress) himself withut his mther's help.
4. By ________ (send) messages t each ther, we have learnt a lt f interesting stries abut ur schl.
5. With great curage and effrt, Liu Chuanjian, a natinal her, __________ (success) landed the plane, saving
ver 100 peple.
6. We shuld avid __________（eat) such unhealthy fd.
7. Linda as well as her parents________（have) been t Japan twice.
8. The plans have been under ____________ (discuss) fr many years.
9. Peple hate wars because wars nt nly cause many deaths but als make many peple ________ (hme).
10. ---Whse are the cameras? --- They are thse ___________ (Rman).
11. He did his hmewrk t _________(careful) t get a gd mark.
12. He ___________(risk) lsing everything all at ne time when his business was nt successful.
13. Lightning is always fllwed ___________ (clse) by thunder.
14. If the birthday persn blws ut all the __________ (candle) in ne g, the wish he r she has
made will cme true.
15. The reserve can keep the birds frm ___________ (dangerus) .
16. Mther always reminds me f rad safety and warns me never ________(drive) after drinking.
17. The child is ld enugh ___________ (dress) himself withut his mther's help.
18. Our cllege prvides vcatinal (职业的) cmputer ________ (train) fr all students here.
19. Many vlunteers _____________ (supprt) their favurite athletes in many ways in the last Olympics.
20. Lu Jing, is the first Chinese wman t ___________ (success) reach the tp f all furteen 8,000-metre-plus
muntains in the wrld.
三、单项选择。
()1. The secnd Sunday f May is ________ Mther's Day. It's ________ special day fr children t shw
their lve fr their mther.
A. a; theB. the aC. /; aD. /; the
()2. The by pushed me away as I was ________ his way.
A. nB. inC. byD. at
()3. ---Li Ming is getting a lt better than expected.
---But his dctr ________ he shuldn’t be in a hurry t return t schl.
A. nticesB. wndersC. warnsD. asked
()4. ---D yu think the questin is t hard ________ ? ---I dn't think s. He can answer it easily.
A. f Jim t answerB. f Jim t answer it.
C. fr Jim t answer fr their livingD. fr Jim t answer it
()5. These days, lts f peple are wrking ________ t get ________ fr their living.
A. hard enugh; enugh mney B. enugh hard; mney enugh
C. enugh hardly; mney enughD. hardly enugh;enugh mney
()6. Yu'd better fix the machine ________ I have tld yu. ________ , yu may have mre prblems.
A. like; Otherwise B. like; Hwever C. as; OtherwiseD. as; Hwever
()7. Mr Brwn was t busy ________ ur papers ________ this questin.
t mark; t answer B. t mark; answering
C. marking; answering D. marking; t answer
()8. ---Be quiet, please! Have yu seen the sign "N talking"? ---Srry, I ________ it.
didn’t nticeB. haven't nticed C. wn't nticeD. dn’t ntice
()9. Mary as well as her classmates ________ English every mrning.
A. readB. is readingC. readsD. t read
()10. ---Jenny, dn't _______ the milk in the pen air. It may g _________.
---Dn't wrry, Mum. There is little milk _______.
leave; bad; left B. put; bad; leaving
C. leave; badly; left D. put; badly; leaving
()11. ---Mum, can yu give me sme advice n hw t behave myself at the table?
---Well, I d have sme advice. ________, please keep quiet while eating.
A. In all B. Of allC. At allD. Abve all
()12. Can yu tell me hw ________ the prblem?
A. did slveB. t slveC. slvingD. slved
()13. I have spent ________ n this jb. I think I can finish it ________ this afternn.
A. smetime; smetime B. smetimes; sme time
C. sme time; smetime D. sme times; smetime
()14. The teacher ________ us the difficult prblem twice, but we sill dn't understand it.
A. has explainedB. explained with C. has explained tD. explains t
()15. ---Jane gt an "A" in the Maths test. --- ________ . She wrks the hardest in ur class.
A. Many hands make light wrk B. It never rains but it purs
C. Dn't put all yur eggs in ne basket D. N pain, n gain
( )16. He explained ________ why he returned the rbt t the rbt shp .
A. usB. fr usC. with usD. t us
( )17. Li Na is________ famus________ all the tennis fans in China knw her.
A. t; t B. enugh; t C. as; as D. s; that
( )18. —Are yu sure yu can d well in tday’s test, Lucy? — ________ . I’ve gt everything ready.
A. It’s hard t say B. I’m afraid nt C. I think s D. I hpe nt
( )19. —Mary gt the first prize in the writing cmpetitin after years f hard wrk. —________.
A. N pain, n gain B. A miss is as gd as a mile
C. Dn't burn the candle at bth ends D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
( )20. — I think the gate f ur schl shuld be wider. — I agree. It is _____fr tw cars t g thrugh.
A. t wide B. wide enugh C. nt t wideD. nt wide enugh
( )21. — Lk! Tm is running faster and faster.
— But he is t far behind. I dn’t think he is __________ win this time.
A. t fast t B. t slw t C. enugh fast t D. fast enugh t
( )22. — Tm gt a “B” again. What a pity!
— I am nt surprised. He usually writes the answers _____ t get an “A”.
A. t careless B. t carefully C. carelessly enughD. t carelessly
( )23. —D yu think David is ________ t be the hst f the fashin shw?
—I'm afraid nt. He is ___________ t be the hst.
A. brave enugh; shy enugh B. t brave; t shy
C. brave enugh; t shy D. t brave; shy enugh
( )24. N ________here. Please keep the park ________.
A. litter; clean B. littering; cleaned C. littering; clean D. litter; cleaned
( )25. Are yu planning t visit the Summer Palace ________this summer?
A. smetime B. sme time C. smetimes D. sme times
( )26. As we all knw, tennis is ______ ne-n-ne game. But dubles is als played very ften.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )27. Lk at the picture. The __________ usually cmmunicate with sign languages.
A. blind B. deaf C. pr D. elderly
( )28. Everyne here knws Dr Lee, s there is n need t make an __________ .
A. intrductin B. instructin C. meaning D. infrmatin
( )29. —Ann is really a dark hrse in the cmpetitin. —Sure. Nbdy ______ her t win first place.
A. wanted B. wishedC. expectedD. hped
( )30. —Is it _________ fr us t take an umbrella? —Yeah. It may rain any time in this area.
A. interesting B. hpeful C. necessary D. pssible
( )31. When we are visiting a museum, it is imprtant fr everyne ______ any nise.
A. t make B. nt make C. dn't make D. nt t make
( )32. —______ d yu usually supprt charity?
—I usually cllect ld bks and give them away t Prject Hpe.
A. WhatB. HwC. WhereD. Wh
( )33. The events in the Paralympics (残奥会) are quite similar t ______ in the Olympics.
A. nesB. thatC. themD. thse
( )34. —I dnated just 50 yuan at the charity shw. I am afraid that is t little.
—____________ . We can’t d great things, but we can d little things with great lve.
A. I am afraid s B. I hpe nt C. Nt at all D. Yes, a little
( )35.—Wuld yu please nt speak s ludly in public?
—Srry. I will remember t speak in lwer vice.
A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; /
( )36. Just _____ many ther children, the by desn’t always d ______ his parents tell him t.
like; like B. as; as C. as; like D. like; as
( )37. Linda was unhappy because Liz ________her cnversatin with Dad.
A. push up B. cut in C. bump int D. drp in
( )38. —Excuse me, sir. But yu’re my way.
—Srry. I didn’t knw yu were passing by.
A. n B. by C. with D. in
( )39. Be careful t avid _________ the same mistake, Tm.
A. making B. t make C. makes D. make
( )40. It’s better t teach a man fishing than _________ him fish.
A. t give B. giving C. t find D. finding
( )41. —By, didn’t yu see peple were waiting in line? Dn’t in! —I am srry, sir.
A. push B. pull C. sit D. carry
( )42. Jim always keeps the tap running he finishes washing his face.
A. since B. while C. as D. till
( )43. I have spent n this jb. I think I can finish it this afternn.
A. smetime; smetime B. smetimes; sme time
C. sme time; smetime D. sme times; sme time
( )44. Yu’d better fix the machine I have tld yu. Otherwise, yu may make mre prblems.
A. like B. with C. as D. fllw
( )45. —Yu’ve spelt the wrd wrng again, Judy.
—Srry. Maybe I am used t the mistake t think f the right ne.
A. s B. very C. t D.quite
参考答案：
一、根据句意和中文提示完成单词。
1. picking 2. purpse 3. guests 4. prper 5. plitely
6. accident 7. successful 8. turns 9. beys 10. warns
11. subjects 12. cnversatin 13. running 14. practice 15. guests
16. public 17. explains 18. warn 19. candles 20. discussin
21. backgrunds 22.vlunteers' 23. including 24. prjects 25. Cach
二、根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. writing 2. ges 3. t dress 4. sending 5. successfully
6. eating 7. has 8. discussin 9. hmeless 10. Rmans'
11. carefully 12. riseked 13. clsely 14. candles 15. danger
16. t drive 17. t dress 18. training 19. supprted 20. successfully
三、单项选择。
1-5. BBCDA 6-10. CDACA 11-15. DBCCD 16-20. DDCAD
21-25. DDCCA 26-30. AAACC 31-35. DBDCB 36-40. DBDAA
41-45. ADCCC