2022届四川省宜宾市叙州区第二中学校高三高考适应性考试英语试题（含答案）

四川省叙州区二中高2022届高考适应性考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A.￡19.15.    B. ￡9.18.    C. ￡9.15.  答案是C。

1.How does the woman feel?

A. Lost.               B. Angry.        C. Confused.

2.What type of book does the woman enjoy now?

A. Romance.           B. Mystery.      C. Historical fiction.

3.What does the woman want to be?

A. A teacher.           B. A librarian.    C. A website designer.

4.What is Mary busy doing？

A. Taking a break.      B. Going outside at once.     C. Preparing materials for a paper.

5.What does the woman ask the boy to do?

A. Help set the table.      B. Fold the laundry.     C. Take out the rubbish.

第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What is made on the production line?

A.Batteries for cars. B.Cupboards. C.Shoe boxes.

7.Where are the speakers talking now?   

A.In a car. B.In a factory. C.In a showroom.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.When did the man go to India?
A.Years ago. B.A year ago. C.Two years ago.
9.At what time of the day will the woman visit the Taj Mahal if she stay long enough?
A.In the morning. B.At night. C.In the morning and at night.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What is the main topic of the conversation?
A.The suggestion for Susan.
B.The guitar lesson for Susan’s son.
C.The guitar lesson for Mary.
11.On which day is the woman going to take her lessons?
A.Monday. B.Wednesday. C.Friday.
12.How much will the woman have to pay for her lessons each time?
A.8 dollars. B.6 dollars. C.4 dollars.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Why does Barry go to The Parent Agency?
A.To get his dream parents.
B.To meet with his lost parents.
C.To draw his parents' attention.
14.What does Barry get during the 5 days?
A.Extra homework.      B.Five birthday parties.      C.A special bedroom.
15.What does the speaker think of the book?
A.Very imaginative. B.Quite difficult. C.Too serious.
16.Who does the speaker recommend the book to?
A.New parents. B.School teachers. C.Children aged 7-11.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What does the man like doing the most on the Internet now?
A.Watching movies.      B.Reading news.     C.Watching YouTube videos.
18.When did Ryan start making videos?
A.When he was 4 years old.      B.When he was in first grade.       C.When he started ToysReview.
19.What are Ryan’s videos mainly about?
A.His time spent with toys.          B.His process of making toys.     C.His comments on toy animals.
20.Who give money to Ryan?
A.Toy makers. B.Advertisers. C.Video watchers.

第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Summer Program Guide for Teens

Pre- College Immersive Program

    Wellesley College is known for the thousands of accomplished women it has sent  out  into the world--- women who are committed to making a difference. Especially designed for high school girls, the program is based  on  Wellesley’s  campus.  Students will  take  courses  and  become  members  of the Wellesley community.

    When: July 7 -- August 1

    More Information: 781-283-2748

Young Scholars Program

    Open to high school students who have an academic average of 3.2 or better, the program is a great introduction to the University of Maryland. Seminars featuring speakers in innovative (革新的) career or academic fields further enrich the learning experience.  Students enjoy movie nights, activities at the Students’ Union and more.

    When: July 8 -- July 27

    More Information: 301 -405-7762

Zeal Adventure and Travel

    We offer two- week and three-week long trips to Hawaii, Alaska, Australia, Costa Rica, and Spain. All trips include 15 to 25 hours of community service activities. Depending on your trip of choice, you’ll be volunteering with sea turtles, caring for dogs in  Spain, and much more. Every trip also includes exciting outdoor activities like surfing, ice climbing and hiking.

    More Information: 844-282-9325

California College Tour

    Students will visit top schools throughout the state on this fun-filled tour. The tour includes enjoying tourist attractions along the way, including Disneyland! Along the way, students take college tours, meet with admissions staff, and learn how to make the most out of future college visits.

    More Information: 510-548-6612

21.What can you do if you attend the Young Scholars Program?
A.Take part in various outdoor activities.
B.Learn the history of Wellesley College.
C.Watch films together with other students.
D.Enjoy some tourist attractions along the way.
22.Which number can provide access to volunteering chances?
A.301-405-7762. B.510-548-6612. C.781-283-2748. D.844-282-9325.
23.Which program may help students make a choice during the college application?
A.California College Tour. B.Young Scholars Program.
C.Zeal Adventure and Travel. D.Pre-College Immersive Program.

B

 With bushfires continuing to swallow different parts of Australia, a local zoo in New South Wales—the state which is the easiest to catch fire—has hit the headlines with a heartwarming story.

    Right in the line of a bushfire, the keepers of Mogo Wildlife Park managed to protect all 200 animals from harm after they received evacuation orders, according to reports.

    Netizens were quick to react on social media and praised the bravery of the zoo keeper and staffs, as they stayed and managed to protect animals from uncontrolled fires and even sheltered some at their own house.

    The 40-year-old zoo keeper, Chad Staples, described the situation as the worst catastrophe, which felt like Armageddon(大决战) here. Luckily, his team had made a precise plan ahead of time by moving everything flammable from the area and the larger animals to safe places.

    What’s remarkable is that as the smaller ones needed extra shelter, Staples decided to take them to his own house.

    "Right now in my house there are animals of all descriptions in all the different rooms. They are safe and protected...not a single animal lost," he said.

    BBC news also mentioned that "there’s a tiger to the back of the house."

    Some media outlets highlighted the "heroic job" in their headlines. Online users also reacted with thumbs-up and were glad to see all the staff and animals coming through the horrific fire.

    Located in the southern coast of New South Wales, Mogo Wildlife Park houses Australia’s largest collection of primates, also including different and unique animals such as zebras, giraffes, rhinos and red pandas.

24.New South Wales hits the headlines because of ________.
A.its famous zoo  B.its endangered animals
C.the heartwarming event D.being easy to catch fire
25.Which of the following is true about Mogo Wildlife Park?
A.It belongs to Chad Staples. B.None of the animals is missing.
C.It merely holds rare animal species. D.Extra shelters were built for emergencies.
26.Which word can probably describe Chad Staples?
A.Irresponsible. B.Energetic C.Selfish. D.Considerate.
27.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.The Heroic Job.  B.The Horrific Fire.
C.The Extinct Animals.  D.The Brave Zoo Keeper.

C

This is what’s known as a ‘Buddy’ or ‘Friendship Bench’. They’re needed because playgrounds can be lonely places sometimes. And these benches can help pupils feeling lonely to find a friend. Benches like this have been around for a while now in some schools. But in Ireland, they are trying to do something a bit different with them.

This school in Cork in the south of Ireland is the 47th to get one from a social enterprise called Buddy Bench Ireland that doesn’t just provide schools with benches, it also runs special workshops with trained child psychiatrists(精神病专家). They use the bench as an opportunity to start conversations about mental well-being. They talk about the importance of being aware of your feelings and those of others. The children need to understand what the bench is about, what it symbolizes — friendship, listening to each other and the most important thing is to express feelings.

But do children actually use the bench? It’s something an independent academic study has been looking at. We found that 40% of the children told us that they had actually used the benches at the time of the study. And over 90% said that they would talk to a child if that child was sitting on the bench. So, certainly there doesn’t appear to be any issues around whether they are properly used. Children’s mental health at school is increasingly a concern in many countries. Buddy Bench Ireland is hoping these benches will not only handle issues like social isolation and bullying but also give a future generation the confidence to open up about their feelings. Therefore, they are attempting to make the bench gain high popularity in Ireland schools in a larger scale.

28.Why does the school in Cork in the south of Ireland use the bench?
A.To help children with psychological problems fully recover.
B.To replace the old benches in school.
C.To cut the cost of school's facility.
D.To start conversations about mental well-being.
29.What makes the bench work in Ireland schools?
A.Teachers and parents encourage children to try it.
B.All the children understand what the bench is about.
C.Most children are willing to express feelings.
D.The bench helps children get rid of loneliness.
30.What will Buddy Bench Ireland expect of the bench?
A.It will deal with social isolation and bullying completely.
B.It will motivate a future generation to bravely convey their feelings.
C.It will make children prefer the bench to old one.
D.It will appeal to more students to sit on it.
31.In your opinion, what content will be covered in the following paragraph?
A.The reasons for the popularity of the bench.
B.The importance of being aware of students’ mental well-being.
C.The concrete approaches to promoting the use of the bench in more schools.
D.The ways to make the bench function effectively.

D

With the help of a robot created by Washington State University (WSU), scientists could help elderly people with dementia and other limitations live independently in their own homes.

The Robot Activity Support System, or RAS, uses sensors equipped in a WSU smart home to determine where its residents are, what they are doing and when they need assistance with daily activities. It navigates (定位)through rooms and around obstacles to find people on its own, provides video instructions on how to do simple tasks and can even lead its owners to objects like their medication or a snack in the kitchen.

“RAS combines the convenience of a mobile robot with the activity detection technology of a WSU smart home to provide assistance in the moment, as the need for help is detected." said Bryan Minor, a postdoctoral researcher in the WSU School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.

Currently, about 50 percent adults over the age of 85 need assistance with everyday activities such as preparing meals and taking medication and the annual cost for this assistance in the US is nearly $2 trillion. With the number of adults over 85 expected to triple by 2050, researchers hope that technologies like RAS and the WSU smart home will relieve some of the financial pressure on the healthcare system by making it easier for older adults to live alone.

RAS is the first robot researchers have tried to apply to their smart home environment. They recently published a study in the journal Cognitive Systems Research that shows how RAS could make life easier for older adults struggling to live independently.

"While we are still in an early stage of development, our initial results with RAS have been promising," Minor said. "The next step in the research will be to test RAS' performance with a group of older adults to get a better idea of what video reminders and other preferences they have regarding the robot."

32.Which part is the most important for RAS to serve the elderly?
A.Signal lights. B.Sensors. C.Videos. D.Head size.
33.What can we learn about RAS?
A.It is the first robot used in daily life. B.Its function remains to be tested.
C.It can cook for owners on its own. D.It can locate people and do any task.
34.What’s Minor's attitude toward the future of RAS?
A.Doubtful. B.Negative. C.Uncertain. D.Positive.
35.What would be a suitable title for the text?
A.Smart Home Tests First Elder Care Robot B.Elderly People Leave the Nursing Home
C.RAS, the First Robot to Make Home Smart D.Older Adults Have Benefited from RAS a Lot

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    You’d like to exercise more, only to find that you don 't have the time, can't afford expensive lessons or concern about injuries on your body. 36_____ With walking, however, you can fully enjoy yourself in multiple ways.

    You can get “me” time. Heading out by yourself can be a good way to escape the demands and expectations that occupy much of your time. As you walk, you can clear your head, relax, and reflect. 37_____ 

    You can do it with others. 38_____ It's a great way to catch up or get to know someone better. And if you need to have a tough conversation with someone, try doing it while walking. Striding (跨步) side by side can make discussions easier because you 're more relaxed than when you 're sitting face to face.

    You can enjoy the gift of nature. 39_____ Walking is a great way to get out in nature.

    You can gain a new viewpoint. The world is different when you view it at 3 mph instead of 25 or 30 mph. You might discover an interesting shop, observe complex architecture,or meet a friendly person.

    ​40_____ Stanford University researchers found that people generated twice as many creative responses to problems when walking compared with sitting.

A. You can do it anywhere.

B. You can be more creative.

C. For some people, exercise feels like hard labor.

D. People walk less if they live near parks or paths. .

E. It can be valuable, allowing you to return refreshed.

F. Invite family, friends, or co-workers to join you for a walk. .

G. Spending time in parks or near water can improve your mood.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

How would you celebrate your birthday？Invite friends to a party or do something fun？Allen chose to celebrate his 17th birthday in a    41    way. He passed the evaluation for the Sport Pilot License（SPL）on the day when he turned 17.

At the age of 15，he was   42    and decided to apply for the license after he    43    a large-scale aircraft exhibition. But at that time, his parents thought he should put his studies before all else.    44   ，he was too young to learn how to fly an aircraft. In the end, Allen talked his parents into supporting his    45   .

However, more    46    were ahead. He needed to learn complicated theories such as aerodynamics（空气动力学）and aviation regulations. "Learning these requires much    47   . For example, I often think of an aircraft in my mind to assume how the air    48    every part of it，" said Allen.

He had to learn practical    49    that required an instant response, allocation（分配）of attention and mental power. "I need to simultaneously（同时地）   50    the flight instruments that provide data, such as altitude and airspeed，   51    observing the outside environment. It's not    52    in the beginning."

53    his usual training course, Allen flew from his training base to a civil air base twice to gain more   54   . During the trips, he would constantly    55    flight data that other pilots reported in his earphones. "I was  56    that they reported data so quickly and fluently that I almost couldn't   57   . I had to handle it."

After the intensive training, Allen returned to his school. But during the holiday, he came back，  58    his training and    59    passed the evaluation of the SPL." On our base, there aren't many trainees like Allen who could make a（n）   60    and learn such specialized knowledge at such a young age, one of Allen's instructors said.

41.A.formal  B.natural  C.popular  D.special

42.A.accepted  B.inspired  C.scolded  D.evaluated

43.A.attended  B.took over  C.recommended  D.set up

44.A.Otherwise  B.However  C.Besides  D.Therefore

45.A.proof  B.sport  C.service  D.dream

46.A.challenges  B.competitions  C.dangers  D.targets

47.A.creation  B.money  C.imagination  D.data

48.A.surrounds  B.influences  C.enters  D.benefits

49.A.suggestions  B.cultures  C.terms  D.skills

50.A.possess  B.check  C.carry  D.afford

51.A.while  B.before  C.after  D.though

52.A.necessary  B.ordinary  C.obvious  D.simple

53.A.Regardless of  B.Instead of  C.Apart from  D.Far from

54.A.strength  B.experience  C.praise  D.trust

55.A.change  B.count  C.record  D.receive

56.A.shocked  B.pleased  C.disappointed  D.thrilled

57.A.cut in  B.watch out  C.break down  D.turn up

58.A.organized  B.continued  C.ended  D.announced

59.A.partly  B.slightly  C.eventually  D.rightly

60.A.wish  B.excuse  C.plan  D.living

第二节(共10小题：每小題1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    These days, doctors are using a new approach to healing, which is called tapping. This approach combines 61_____(wise)from Chinese medicine with talk therapy(治疗).

    By simply tapping points along the body while 62_____ (confirm) your emotional state, you can release cellular energy. By feeling those emotions, you process and clear them through 63______ power of love and forgiveness. Tapping provides a healthy way to process difficult emotions, even from experiences that 64_____ (happen) in the distant past. The practice draws from acupuncture(针灸), a healing method from 65_____ (tradition) Chinese medicine that dates from thousands of years ago.

    Acupuncture opens energy highways in the body by sticking thin needles into the skin. Tapping takes a similar approach, but uses touch instead of needles 66______ (promote) the flow of energy throughout the body. It may sound strange or impossible 67_____ first glance. But scientists believe that the method works because it excites the central nervous system, 68_____ causes the body to release helpful chemicals.

    Everyone may have experienced some sorts of emotional discomfort in their lives. Although painful, it’s important to develop healthy ways to process their69_____ (experience). Healing practices like tapping help release these emotions 70_____ (active), so you can process and heal from difficult emotions.

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

    Among many recreations, reading is an activity I enjoy most in my free time. My favorite book are those introduce the lives of great people. Great people never give up when they face with difficulties. One impressive example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, who invented the airplane. It is not good luck but hard work that led the Wright brothers invent this convenient machine. Today we still remember him when we see planes flying in the sky. Whenever I read stories about great people, I always learn many from them and they encourage me to march on brave. This is because I enjoy reading books about great people.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

某英文杂志Culture专栏准备刊登两只来自中国的大熊猫“团团”和“圆圆”的照片，请你写篇短文，配发在照片旁。

内容包括：1.对大熊猫的介绍（如外貌特征、生活习性等）；

2.“团团”和“圆圆”的名字寓意。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

四川省叙州区二中高2022届高考适应性考试

英语试题参考答案

一．听力

1-5:BABCA              6-10:ABACC               11-15:BAABA                   16-20:AABAC

二．阅读理解

21-23:CDA     24-27:CBDD             28-31:DCBC         32-35:BBDA       36-40:CEFGB

三．完形填空

41-45 DBACD       46-50 ACBDB      51-55 ADCBD      56-60 AABCC

四．语法填空

61. wisdom           62. confirming       63. the          64. happened             65. traditional

66. to promote     67. at68. which      69. experiences      70. actively
五.短文改错

    Among many recreations, reading is activity I enjoy most in my free time. My favorite are those the lives of great people. Great people never give up when they face difficulties. One impressive example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, who invented the airplane. It not good luck but hard work that led the Wright brothers invent this convenient machine. Today we still remember when we see planes flying in the sky. Whenever I read stories about great people, I always learn from them and they encourage me to march on . This is I enjoy reading books about great people.

六．书面表达

The two pandas are named Tuantuan and Yuanyuan. They are so lovely. They are fat and plump like bears. Look at their black eyes, as if they were wearing a big pair of sunglasses. They have a big belly and a short tail. Living in the south of China, the giant pandas like to eat bamboos. Their favorite activity is climbing trees.

The pandas have been sent to China Taiwan as a gift by Chinese mainland. Their names have special meanings, which express Chinese people’s hope for the reunification of the mainland and Taiwan.