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2021-2022学年四川省仁寿第一中学南校区高二上学期第二次质量检测英语试题含答案
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这是一份2021-2022学年四川省仁寿第一中学南校区高二上学期第二次质量检测英语试题含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了答非选择题时,必须使用0，考试结束后,只将答题卡交回等内容，欢迎下载使用。
四川省仁寿第一中学南校区2021-2022学年高二上学期第二次质量检测英语科试题
2021年10月
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号、班级填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案t写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。
第I卷(100分)
第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a hotel. B. In the hospital. C. At home.
2. What do the speakers think of the movie?
A. Impressive. B. Dull. C. Exciting.
3. When will the man go to the library?
A. On Saturday. B. On Monday. C. On Sunday.
4. What will the man do on Saturday evening?
A. Go cycling. B. Do cooking. C. Attend a party
5. How much will the man pay?
A. $5. B. $10. C. $20
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What is the man doing?
A. He is being interviewed.
B. He is making a flash.
C. He is playing computer games.
7. What do you think will happen after the conversation?
A. The woman will call Mr. Taylor.
B. The woman won’t make the website.
C. The woman won’t get in touch with Mr. Taylor.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman want to do?
A. Rent a flat. B. Sell her house. C. Buy a house.
9. How many people are there in the woman’s family?
A. 2. B. 4. C. 6.
10. How much should the woman pay for the three-room flat every month?
A. 400 yuan. B. 600 yuan. C. 1,000 yuan.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What do the speakers want to do on the weekend?
A. Stay at home. B. Go to the beach. C. See a movie.
12. What will the weather be like according to the weather forecast?
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm.
13. What do the speakers think of the weather in California?
A. It is changeable. B. It is predictable. C. It is comfortable.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Where does the man most probably work?
A. At an airport. B. At a hotel. C. At a travel agency.
15. Which airport is the best choice for the woman?
A. Reagan National. B. Dulles. C. BaltimoreWashington Airport.
16. Why is the woman going to Washington DC?
A. To stay in a friend's house.
B. To meet the man.
C. To visit the White House.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who is making the announcement?
A. The student government.
B. The school newspaper.
C. The football team.
18. How many new teams are added this year?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.
19. What do the music club members do?
A. They organize trips.
B. They attend concerts.
C. They have dancing nights.
20. Why should a student join a campus group?
A. To have friends. B. To make good grades. C. To keep up with world news.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节 ,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Find volunteer opportunities on Australia's largest volunteer website:
Community Visitors Plan
Volunteer to visit and talk with a selected resident in an aged care facility in Sydney on a one-to-one basis, at least once a fortnight or a minimum of 20 visits per year. Your visit will help brighten the day of an elder member of your community and improve their quality of life through friendship and companionship.
Volunteer Non-Executive Director
Greater Whitsunday Alliance (GW3) is looking for a willing and experienced industry or community leader from the Whitsunday region who is passionate about the economic development of the greater Whitsunday region to join the GW3 board as volunteer, non-executive director.
Gallery Attendant
Your commitment to volunteering at the Museum is highly valued by Army Museum North Queensland, the Australian Army History Unit and the Australian Defence Force. The role of volunteers is important in enhancing Museum activities and providing programs and services that would not otherwise be available.
Red Cross Shop Summer Season Volunteer
Multiple volunteer positions available at Red Cross Shops across Metro Melbourne. Monday to Sunday ( minimum of two four-hour shifts per week) from the start of December to February 29th. By joining the team you'll get the opportunity to provide customer service, create window and visual merchandising displays, sort donations, and help raise money for those in need.
21. Who will most probably get the job as non-executive director?
A. An agricultural expert in his fifties.
B. A retired economist from Whitsunday.
C. A senior college student majoring in finance.
D. An accountant expecting a handsome income.
22. How many hours at least will a volunteer work in the Red Cross Shop for the season?
A.48. B.52. C.104. D.144.
23. Which one might interest a military fan most?
A. Gallery Attendant. B. Community Visitors Plan.
C. Volunteer Nonr Executive Director. D. Red Cross Shop Summer Season Volunteer.
B
In the winter of 1910, Dr. Wu Lien-Teh stepped off a train in the northern Chinese city of Harbin. He was there to solve a medical mystery, at great personal risk. Over the past few months, an unknown disease had swept along the railways of northeast China, killing 99.9% of its victims. The Qing Imperial court had sent the Cambridge-educated Dr. Wu north to stop the epidemic.
When Dr Wu arrived in Harbin on Christmas Eve, 1910, he carried little in the way of medical instruments and had only one assistant. One of Wu' s first acts upon arrival was to set up special quarantine(隔离) units and to order lockdowns to stop infected persons from traveling and spreading the disease. He had teams check households for possible cases, and even managed to convince authorities to completely close the railways in the early weeks of 1911. Of particular concern was the upcoming Chinese New Year holiday, which had become a great annual migration of people traveling across the country to see their families.
Thanks to Dr. Wu's efforts, the number of plague victims began to die down, and by March 1, 1911, the epidemic was fully contained. The pneumonic (肺炎的) plague outbreak of 1910-1911 lasted nearly four months, affected five provinces and six major cities, and accounted for over 60,000 deaths. It is clear that without the brave and decisive actions taken by Dr. Wu, it could have been much worse. Had the epidemic gone unchecked, allowing holiday rail passengers to spread the disease to the rest of China could have meant a catastrophic loss of life and possibly a global health crisis.
In April 1911, Dr. Wu chaired an International Plague Conference in Shenyang, attended by scientists from 11 counties including the United States, Great Britain, Russia, Japan and France. They praised Dr. Wu for his handling of the 1910-1911 outbreak. For a time, Dr. Wu was the world's most famous plague fighter, a title be defended in a malaria epidemic in China in 1919, and a return of plague in 1921.
24. What was Dr Wu's mission in 1910?
A. To take personal risk. B. To end an epidemic.
C. To provide medical education.D. To investigate the number of victims.
25. Which of Dr Wu's acts stopped the disease from spreading nationwide?
A. Setting up special quarantine units around the country.
B. Treating infected persons with his medical instruments.
C. Checking households himself for possible cases.
D. Convincing authorities to close the railways.
26. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A. The disease worsened after Mach 1, 1911.
B. 60,000 would have died without Dr Wu's efforts.
C. A global health crisis followed the 1910-1911 outbreak.
D. The plague broke out again about 10 years later.
27. What can be the best title of the text?
A. A Plague Fighter
B. A Global Health Crisis
C. The Beginning of the Chinese Public Health System
D. A Plague Outbreak
C
Are you wondering whether it’s worth going for a little jog? Don’t hesitate, and get your sports shoes on. A new study shows that proper running lowers the risk of death before the normal time.
In an analysis of 14 previous studies from the US and Denmark, the group of researchers from institutes in Australia and Finland concluded that increasing running participation would probably lead to substantial improvements in population health and longevity. The studies involved 232,149 participants over time periods ranging from 5. 5 to 35 years.
On the whole, people running any distance were associated with a 27% lower risk of death from all causes than those who did not, the study shows. Running was also related with a 30% and 23% lower risk of death from cardiovascular（心血管的）disease and cancer, respectively.
Previous studies had concluded “inconsistent findings” about whether running could lower the risk of premature death, according to the researchers. Lead researcher Jim White, a professor at Victoria University in Melbourne, told CNN: “Our recent findings may encourage physically inactive individuals to take up running and those who already run to keep on doing it.”
He added that doctors may be encouraged by our findings to promote running as a part of “lifestyle medicine”. In their paper, which will be published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, the researchers say health professionals are sometimes wary of promoting running because vigorous（剧烈的）use of it has been linked with sudden heart death.
Jim and his team deny this by noting that the benefit of running outweighs the risk. However, they did say advice should be given on a case-by-case basis, as running might not be appropriate for everyone. Although running has a clear health benefit, the researchers point out that higher “doses” of running may not reduce the risk of premature death further. According to the WHO’s guidelines, adults aged between 18 and 64 should take 150 minutes of gentle exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous exercise each week.
28. What did the new study focus on?
A. The benefit of jog. B. People’s lifestyles.
C. People’s living conditions. D. The risk of jog.
29. What may the study contribute to according to Jim?
A. Doctors’ quicker treatment. B. People’s losing weight.
C. People’s involvement in running. D. Researchers’ promotion of sport.
30. What does the underlined word"wary" in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Certain. B. Tired.
C. Cautious. D. Confident.
31. What’s the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The risk of exercising vigorously.
B. The reasons why people should keep running.
C. The suggestions on running appropriately.
D. The argument about whether running benefits people.
D
Over 2.5 quintillion (10l8) bytes of data are created each day. Many of them consist of information that would allow people to be personally identified.
At the same time that we share our personal information, there is a growing concern with how that information is being gathered, stored, used and shared. While many economies like Canada and the EU have privacy laws dating back to the mid-1990s，changes to data practices in the past five years have motivated governments to review or update existing laws.
Changes to privacy laws are being fuelled by growing public concerns with the idea of unrestricted data accumulation and use. For instance, earlier this year, the World Economic Forum found that 1/3 of global citizens have no idea about how their personal information is used and that trust is lacking.
Privacy laws are changing to deal with the real and noticed risks of harm which result from the under regulated or unregulated data economy. The EU has introduced big reform to laws which are aimed at protecting privacy. The EU's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) introduced strict requirements for those that control or process the personal data of the people who live in the EU. The GDPR’s stated goals focus on the protection and basic rights of personal information. Certain US states are also entering the ring in the fight for control over personal data. They have passed or are actively considering privacy laws. California is out front. The California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) provides greater control to individuals over their personal information. There is a sense that privacy laws are on the near horizon in the US.
These are two examples that are actively pursuing more progressive privacy laws. One important consideration is to harmonize global standards for best law practices. This will ease compliance (遵守) across border and provide a valuable signal to the public that governments are keeping pace with rapid change.
32. What's the cause of the change of privacy laws?
A. A growing need for information. B. Public concerns over data security.
C. General awareness of data control. D. Collection of personal information.
33. How does Paragraph 4 develop?
A. By giving examples. B. By listing statistics.
C. By analyzing reasons. D. By making comparisons.
34. What is an important consideration for global law makers?
A. The practice of laws in different fields. .
B. The reflection of reality in different eras.
C. The consistency of laws in different regions.
D. The adaptation to changes in different societies.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. EU passes new laws for privacy protection.
B. Governments ignore the violation of personal privacy.
C. Privacy laws are changing to protect personal information.
D. People lack the awareness of personal information protection.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you stressed out, scared or worried all the time? Do you avoid going to certain places, seeing friends or doing certain things because of your worries? Do your worries keep you awake at night? 36
Anxiety is a normal and necessary part of life. Anxiety is your brain's way of telling you about danger. It is anxiety that helps you jump out of the way if a car is speeding towards you. But if it gets out of hand, anxiety can get in the way of you getting on with life and can become a real problem. 37
Anxiety is a normal part of life. 38 There are lots of reasons for this. One main reason is after stressful thing which has happened in your life . So if you are involved in a car crash, it's quite likely that you will be more worried than other people around cars and driving.
39 If your parents suffer from anxiety, then you are more likely to be anxious too. This is probably partly due to genetics, and partly because of how things are when you're growing up.
Even though people don't talk about it much, anxiety is one of the most common mental health problems. About 1 in 4 people will have an anxiety problem at some time in their life.
If you have an anxiety problem, it's hard for other people to understand why something that doesn't worry them, like being in a crowd of people, can be so scary for you. This can make you feel separated and lonely, as may become worse and worse.
40 These include talking therapies(疗法)and drugs.
A. If this is the case for you, treatment may be a helpful way for you to get your anxiety under control.
B. Being anxious also probably runs in families.
C. The good news is there are lots of excellent treatments available for anxiety.
D. Almost everybody has a certain degree of anxiety in certain situations.
E. Some people may feel uneasy if moving to a new place and some may get overly anxious in certain situation.
F. Those suffering from anxiety need others' understanding badly.
G. If you've answered yes, you may be suffering from anxiety.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The sound that woke Damian Languell at 8:15 in the morning was so loud that he assumed it came from inside his house. As he got up to_ 41 ， he heard another sound, this one coming most definitely from_ 42 . Through his bedroom window, he spied a tree surrounded by_ 43 about 500 yards away. A_ 44 wrapped the tree's base, its engine on fire.
45 ，Languell grabbed buckets of water and ran to the crash site. The car was 46 nearly in two. No one should have 47 this crash, and yet there was 16-year-old Quintin Thompson, his terrified face pressed 48 the driver's side window, in visible 49 . Languell tried_ 50 the fire with his buckets of water, but with no_ 51 .“ That was really awful. When the flame got into the front seats, I_ 52 I had to get him out of there,” he told WAGM-TV.
In an act that a police report described as showing “ 53 disregard for his own safety”，Languell opened the back door of the car and 54 in. “That's when I noticed how_ 55 his legs were.” Using a pocketknife he' d had with him, he_ 56 Thompson’s seat belt. Then, he 57 the teen out of a back window and dragged him to 58 “ before the entire car exploded”，the police stated, Languell thinks about that day often. Displaying the sort of empathy (感同身受) that 59 him to help, he told WAGM-TV, “My 60 goes out to ‘Thompson’. When you are that close to that level of hurt, you feel it so directly. ”
41. A. work B. exercise C. check D. discover
42. A. downside B. outside C. inside D. upside
43. A. people B. fog C. leaves D. smoke
44. A. car B. rope C. bus D. cloth
45. A. Constantly B. Obviously C. Hesitantly D. Immediately
46. A. burned B. split C. pressed D. stuck
47. A. survived B. witnessed C. suffered D. reported
48. A. with B. against C. by D. on
49. A. peace B. silence C. pain D. excitement
50. A. covering B. catching C. pouring D. stopping
51. A. success B. harm C. effort D. luck
52. A. expected B. realized C. concluded D. assumed
53. A. little B. limited C. complete D. some
54. A. crawled B. jumped C. ran D. stepped
55. A. long B. cold C. bad D. ugly
56. A. tore open B. gave up C. put away D. cut off
57. A. pulled B. threw C. held D. hugged
58. A. house B. ground C. safety D. distance
59. A. forced B. drove C. advised D. shocked
60. A. feet B. choice C. hope D. heart
第II卷 (50分)
注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分语言知识运用
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A CCTV journalist succeeded in arousing a heated discussion among citizens by asking people 61 they were happy. The responses to the question were 62 (variety), even some quite funny ones included. Although people played jokes on the answers, it did not take long 63 they began to figure out the true meanings of happiness.
It is certain that people’s views on happiness 64 (affect) greatly by their own life experience. Unfortunately, too many people refer to being rich as happiness and there is no sign of 65 decrease in the number of those who are voluntarily at the mercy of wealth. Some people whose intention is 66 (make) big money appreciate being given any chance to multiply their income, believing that is 67 their happiness lies. Some are eager to inherit (继承) their parents’ property, especially those who 68 (be) known as silver-spoon kids (富二代). Even worse, some would rather break the law to satisfy their financial desire or seek their fortune 69 (legal).
In my opinion, happiness is not about pursuing wealth merely but about admiring the beautiful things in life. Therefore, live your life 70 the fullest and be happy.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Chris,
I’m glad to hear you and learn that you are planned to set up a Chinese
reading club on your school web. It is really cool. I think it was a good idea to post the relevant information on the internet, which it is helpful for people to know about your club. Also, you can put on some posters on your campus to attract student’s attention. What’s more, organize some reading activities and exchanging that one has gained from the reading will help arouse people’s interest in your club. I hope my suggestion can be of some help to you and your reading club can be a greatly success.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是高二学生李华，你了解到身边同学有情绪管理不善的现状，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，内容包括：
1. 好心情的重要性；
2. 不良情绪产生的原因；
3. 如何调整。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5 ABBCB 6—10 ACABC 11—15 BCABA 16—20 CACBA
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
21-23BCA 24-27 BDDA 28-31 ACCC 32-35 BACC 36-40 G A E BC
第三部分：英语知识运用
第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 CBDAD 46-50BABCD 51-55 ABCAC 56-60 DACBD
第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. whether/if 62. various 63. before 64. are affected 65. a
66. to make 67. where 68. are 69. illegally 70. to
第四部分：写作（满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Dear Chris,
I’m glad to hear ∧ you and learn that you are planned to set up a Chinese reading club on
from planning
your school web. It is really cool. I think it was a good idea to post the relevant information on
is
the internet, which it is helpful for people to know about your club. Also, you can put on some
up
posters on your campus to attract student’s attention. What’s more, organize some reading
students’ organizing
activities and exchanging that one has gained from the reading will help arouse people’s interest
what
in your club. I hope my suggestion can be of some help to you and your reading club can be a
suggestions
greatly success.
great
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
One possible version:
We’ve all experienced positive and negative moods. The emotions we feel play an important role in how we think and behave. For one thing, people who are often in a positive mood in their everyday life tend to be happier, healthier and get along better with others. For another, a bad mood can ruin your day, as well as the day of the people around you.
So, what causes a bad mood? There are a variety of reasons for them. For example, we may get into a bad mood because of failing an exam. We may feel down after receiving some bad news or quarreling with our parents or friends. At the same time, too much pressure from work can also makes us unhappy.
However, there are many things we can do to turn our bad mood into a good one. As far as I’m concerned, exercise is one of the keys to getting rid of a bad mood. Meanwhile, the simple act of sharing time with others is a great way to release stress and anxiety. So next time you’re feeling blue, call up a friend or visit a neighbor.
四川省仁寿第一中学南校区2021-2022学年高二上学期第二次质量检测英语科试题
2021年10月
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考号、班级填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案t写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。
第I卷(100分)
第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At a hotel. B. In the hospital. C. At home.
2. What do the speakers think of the movie?
A. Impressive. B. Dull. C. Exciting.
3. When will the man go to the library?
A. On Saturday. B. On Monday. C. On Sunday.
4. What will the man do on Saturday evening?
A. Go cycling. B. Do cooking. C. Attend a party
5. How much will the man pay?
A. $5. B. $10. C. $20
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What is the man doing?
A. He is being interviewed.
B. He is making a flash.
C. He is playing computer games.
7. What do you think will happen after the conversation?
A. The woman will call Mr. Taylor.
B. The woman won’t make the website.
C. The woman won’t get in touch with Mr. Taylor.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman want to do?
A. Rent a flat. B. Sell her house. C. Buy a house.
9. How many people are there in the woman’s family?
A. 2. B. 4. C. 6.
10. How much should the woman pay for the three-room flat every month?
A. 400 yuan. B. 600 yuan. C. 1,000 yuan.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What do the speakers want to do on the weekend?
A. Stay at home. B. Go to the beach. C. See a movie.
12. What will the weather be like according to the weather forecast?
A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm.
13. What do the speakers think of the weather in California?
A. It is changeable. B. It is predictable. C. It is comfortable.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Where does the man most probably work?
A. At an airport. B. At a hotel. C. At a travel agency.
15. Which airport is the best choice for the woman?
A. Reagan National. B. Dulles. C. BaltimoreWashington Airport.
16. Why is the woman going to Washington DC?
A. To stay in a friend's house.
B. To meet the man.
C. To visit the White House.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who is making the announcement?
A. The student government.
B. The school newspaper.
C. The football team.
18. How many new teams are added this year?
A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.
19. What do the music club members do?
A. They organize trips.
B. They attend concerts.
C. They have dancing nights.
20. Why should a student join a campus group?
A. To have friends. B. To make good grades. C. To keep up with world news.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节 ,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Find volunteer opportunities on Australia's largest volunteer website:
Community Visitors Plan
Volunteer to visit and talk with a selected resident in an aged care facility in Sydney on a one-to-one basis, at least once a fortnight or a minimum of 20 visits per year. Your visit will help brighten the day of an elder member of your community and improve their quality of life through friendship and companionship.
Volunteer Non-Executive Director
Greater Whitsunday Alliance (GW3) is looking for a willing and experienced industry or community leader from the Whitsunday region who is passionate about the economic development of the greater Whitsunday region to join the GW3 board as volunteer, non-executive director.
Gallery Attendant
Your commitment to volunteering at the Museum is highly valued by Army Museum North Queensland, the Australian Army History Unit and the Australian Defence Force. The role of volunteers is important in enhancing Museum activities and providing programs and services that would not otherwise be available.
Red Cross Shop Summer Season Volunteer
Multiple volunteer positions available at Red Cross Shops across Metro Melbourne. Monday to Sunday ( minimum of two four-hour shifts per week) from the start of December to February 29th. By joining the team you'll get the opportunity to provide customer service, create window and visual merchandising displays, sort donations, and help raise money for those in need.
21. Who will most probably get the job as non-executive director?
A. An agricultural expert in his fifties.
B. A retired economist from Whitsunday.
C. A senior college student majoring in finance.
D. An accountant expecting a handsome income.
22. How many hours at least will a volunteer work in the Red Cross Shop for the season?
A.48. B.52. C.104. D.144.
23. Which one might interest a military fan most?
A. Gallery Attendant. B. Community Visitors Plan.
C. Volunteer Nonr Executive Director. D. Red Cross Shop Summer Season Volunteer.
B
In the winter of 1910, Dr. Wu Lien-Teh stepped off a train in the northern Chinese city of Harbin. He was there to solve a medical mystery, at great personal risk. Over the past few months, an unknown disease had swept along the railways of northeast China, killing 99.9% of its victims. The Qing Imperial court had sent the Cambridge-educated Dr. Wu north to stop the epidemic.
When Dr Wu arrived in Harbin on Christmas Eve, 1910, he carried little in the way of medical instruments and had only one assistant. One of Wu' s first acts upon arrival was to set up special quarantine(隔离) units and to order lockdowns to stop infected persons from traveling and spreading the disease. He had teams check households for possible cases, and even managed to convince authorities to completely close the railways in the early weeks of 1911. Of particular concern was the upcoming Chinese New Year holiday, which had become a great annual migration of people traveling across the country to see their families.
Thanks to Dr. Wu's efforts, the number of plague victims began to die down, and by March 1, 1911, the epidemic was fully contained. The pneumonic (肺炎的) plague outbreak of 1910-1911 lasted nearly four months, affected five provinces and six major cities, and accounted for over 60,000 deaths. It is clear that without the brave and decisive actions taken by Dr. Wu, it could have been much worse. Had the epidemic gone unchecked, allowing holiday rail passengers to spread the disease to the rest of China could have meant a catastrophic loss of life and possibly a global health crisis.
In April 1911, Dr. Wu chaired an International Plague Conference in Shenyang, attended by scientists from 11 counties including the United States, Great Britain, Russia, Japan and France. They praised Dr. Wu for his handling of the 1910-1911 outbreak. For a time, Dr. Wu was the world's most famous plague fighter, a title be defended in a malaria epidemic in China in 1919, and a return of plague in 1921.
24. What was Dr Wu's mission in 1910?
A. To take personal risk. B. To end an epidemic.
C. To provide medical education.D. To investigate the number of victims.
25. Which of Dr Wu's acts stopped the disease from spreading nationwide?
A. Setting up special quarantine units around the country.
B. Treating infected persons with his medical instruments.
C. Checking households himself for possible cases.
D. Convincing authorities to close the railways.
26. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A. The disease worsened after Mach 1, 1911.
B. 60,000 would have died without Dr Wu's efforts.
C. A global health crisis followed the 1910-1911 outbreak.
D. The plague broke out again about 10 years later.
27. What can be the best title of the text?
A. A Plague Fighter
B. A Global Health Crisis
C. The Beginning of the Chinese Public Health System
D. A Plague Outbreak
C
Are you wondering whether it’s worth going for a little jog? Don’t hesitate, and get your sports shoes on. A new study shows that proper running lowers the risk of death before the normal time.
In an analysis of 14 previous studies from the US and Denmark, the group of researchers from institutes in Australia and Finland concluded that increasing running participation would probably lead to substantial improvements in population health and longevity. The studies involved 232,149 participants over time periods ranging from 5. 5 to 35 years.
On the whole, people running any distance were associated with a 27% lower risk of death from all causes than those who did not, the study shows. Running was also related with a 30% and 23% lower risk of death from cardiovascular（心血管的）disease and cancer, respectively.
Previous studies had concluded “inconsistent findings” about whether running could lower the risk of premature death, according to the researchers. Lead researcher Jim White, a professor at Victoria University in Melbourne, told CNN: “Our recent findings may encourage physically inactive individuals to take up running and those who already run to keep on doing it.”
He added that doctors may be encouraged by our findings to promote running as a part of “lifestyle medicine”. In their paper, which will be published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, the researchers say health professionals are sometimes wary of promoting running because vigorous（剧烈的）use of it has been linked with sudden heart death.
Jim and his team deny this by noting that the benefit of running outweighs the risk. However, they did say advice should be given on a case-by-case basis, as running might not be appropriate for everyone. Although running has a clear health benefit, the researchers point out that higher “doses” of running may not reduce the risk of premature death further. According to the WHO’s guidelines, adults aged between 18 and 64 should take 150 minutes of gentle exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous exercise each week.
28. What did the new study focus on?
A. The benefit of jog. B. People’s lifestyles.
C. People’s living conditions. D. The risk of jog.
29. What may the study contribute to according to Jim?
A. Doctors’ quicker treatment. B. People’s losing weight.
C. People’s involvement in running. D. Researchers’ promotion of sport.
30. What does the underlined word"wary" in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Certain. B. Tired.
C. Cautious. D. Confident.
31. What’s the last paragraph mainly about?
A. The risk of exercising vigorously.
B. The reasons why people should keep running.
C. The suggestions on running appropriately.
D. The argument about whether running benefits people.
D
Over 2.5 quintillion (10l8) bytes of data are created each day. Many of them consist of information that would allow people to be personally identified.
At the same time that we share our personal information, there is a growing concern with how that information is being gathered, stored, used and shared. While many economies like Canada and the EU have privacy laws dating back to the mid-1990s，changes to data practices in the past five years have motivated governments to review or update existing laws.
Changes to privacy laws are being fuelled by growing public concerns with the idea of unrestricted data accumulation and use. For instance, earlier this year, the World Economic Forum found that 1/3 of global citizens have no idea about how their personal information is used and that trust is lacking.
Privacy laws are changing to deal with the real and noticed risks of harm which result from the under regulated or unregulated data economy. The EU has introduced big reform to laws which are aimed at protecting privacy. The EU's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) introduced strict requirements for those that control or process the personal data of the people who live in the EU. The GDPR’s stated goals focus on the protection and basic rights of personal information. Certain US states are also entering the ring in the fight for control over personal data. They have passed or are actively considering privacy laws. California is out front. The California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) provides greater control to individuals over their personal information. There is a sense that privacy laws are on the near horizon in the US.
These are two examples that are actively pursuing more progressive privacy laws. One important consideration is to harmonize global standards for best law practices. This will ease compliance (遵守) across border and provide a valuable signal to the public that governments are keeping pace with rapid change.
32. What's the cause of the change of privacy laws?
A. A growing need for information. B. Public concerns over data security.
C. General awareness of data control. D. Collection of personal information.
33. How does Paragraph 4 develop?
A. By giving examples. B. By listing statistics.
C. By analyzing reasons. D. By making comparisons.
34. What is an important consideration for global law makers?
A. The practice of laws in different fields. .
B. The reflection of reality in different eras.
C. The consistency of laws in different regions.
D. The adaptation to changes in different societies.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. EU passes new laws for privacy protection.
B. Governments ignore the violation of personal privacy.
C. Privacy laws are changing to protect personal information.
D. People lack the awareness of personal information protection.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you stressed out, scared or worried all the time? Do you avoid going to certain places, seeing friends or doing certain things because of your worries? Do your worries keep you awake at night? 36
Anxiety is a normal and necessary part of life. Anxiety is your brain's way of telling you about danger. It is anxiety that helps you jump out of the way if a car is speeding towards you. But if it gets out of hand, anxiety can get in the way of you getting on with life and can become a real problem. 37
Anxiety is a normal part of life. 38 There are lots of reasons for this. One main reason is after stressful thing which has happened in your life . So if you are involved in a car crash, it's quite likely that you will be more worried than other people around cars and driving.
39 If your parents suffer from anxiety, then you are more likely to be anxious too. This is probably partly due to genetics, and partly because of how things are when you're growing up.
Even though people don't talk about it much, anxiety is one of the most common mental health problems. About 1 in 4 people will have an anxiety problem at some time in their life.
If you have an anxiety problem, it's hard for other people to understand why something that doesn't worry them, like being in a crowd of people, can be so scary for you. This can make you feel separated and lonely, as may become worse and worse.
40 These include talking therapies(疗法)and drugs.
A. If this is the case for you, treatment may be a helpful way for you to get your anxiety under control.
B. Being anxious also probably runs in families.
C. The good news is there are lots of excellent treatments available for anxiety.
D. Almost everybody has a certain degree of anxiety in certain situations.
E. Some people may feel uneasy if moving to a new place and some may get overly anxious in certain situation.
F. Those suffering from anxiety need others' understanding badly.
G. If you've answered yes, you may be suffering from anxiety.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The sound that woke Damian Languell at 8:15 in the morning was so loud that he assumed it came from inside his house. As he got up to_ 41 ， he heard another sound, this one coming most definitely from_ 42 . Through his bedroom window, he spied a tree surrounded by_ 43 about 500 yards away. A_ 44 wrapped the tree's base, its engine on fire.
45 ，Languell grabbed buckets of water and ran to the crash site. The car was 46 nearly in two. No one should have 47 this crash, and yet there was 16-year-old Quintin Thompson, his terrified face pressed 48 the driver's side window, in visible 49 . Languell tried_ 50 the fire with his buckets of water, but with no_ 51 .“ That was really awful. When the flame got into the front seats, I_ 52 I had to get him out of there,” he told WAGM-TV.
In an act that a police report described as showing “ 53 disregard for his own safety”，Languell opened the back door of the car and 54 in. “That's when I noticed how_ 55 his legs were.” Using a pocketknife he' d had with him, he_ 56 Thompson’s seat belt. Then, he 57 the teen out of a back window and dragged him to 58 “ before the entire car exploded”，the police stated, Languell thinks about that day often. Displaying the sort of empathy (感同身受) that 59 him to help, he told WAGM-TV, “My 60 goes out to ‘Thompson’. When you are that close to that level of hurt, you feel it so directly. ”
41. A. work B. exercise C. check D. discover
42. A. downside B. outside C. inside D. upside
43. A. people B. fog C. leaves D. smoke
44. A. car B. rope C. bus D. cloth
45. A. Constantly B. Obviously C. Hesitantly D. Immediately
46. A. burned B. split C. pressed D. stuck
47. A. survived B. witnessed C. suffered D. reported
48. A. with B. against C. by D. on
49. A. peace B. silence C. pain D. excitement
50. A. covering B. catching C. pouring D. stopping
51. A. success B. harm C. effort D. luck
52. A. expected B. realized C. concluded D. assumed
53. A. little B. limited C. complete D. some
54. A. crawled B. jumped C. ran D. stepped
55. A. long B. cold C. bad D. ugly
56. A. tore open B. gave up C. put away D. cut off
57. A. pulled B. threw C. held D. hugged
58. A. house B. ground C. safety D. distance
59. A. forced B. drove C. advised D. shocked
60. A. feet B. choice C. hope D. heart
第II卷 (50分)
注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分语言知识运用
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A CCTV journalist succeeded in arousing a heated discussion among citizens by asking people 61 they were happy. The responses to the question were 62 (variety), even some quite funny ones included. Although people played jokes on the answers, it did not take long 63 they began to figure out the true meanings of happiness.
It is certain that people’s views on happiness 64 (affect) greatly by their own life experience. Unfortunately, too many people refer to being rich as happiness and there is no sign of 65 decrease in the number of those who are voluntarily at the mercy of wealth. Some people whose intention is 66 (make) big money appreciate being given any chance to multiply their income, believing that is 67 their happiness lies. Some are eager to inherit (继承) their parents’ property, especially those who 68 (be) known as silver-spoon kids (富二代). Even worse, some would rather break the law to satisfy their financial desire or seek their fortune 69 (legal).
In my opinion, happiness is not about pursuing wealth merely but about admiring the beautiful things in life. Therefore, live your life 70 the fullest and be happy.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Chris,
I’m glad to hear you and learn that you are planned to set up a Chinese
reading club on your school web. It is really cool. I think it was a good idea to post the relevant information on the internet, which it is helpful for people to know about your club. Also, you can put on some posters on your campus to attract student’s attention. What’s more, organize some reading activities and exchanging that one has gained from the reading will help arouse people’s interest in your club. I hope my suggestion can be of some help to you and your reading club can be a greatly success.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是高二学生李华，你了解到身边同学有情绪管理不善的现状，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，内容包括：
1. 好心情的重要性；
2. 不良情绪产生的原因；
3. 如何调整。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5 ABBCB 6—10 ACABC 11—15 BCABA 16—20 CACBA
第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
21-23BCA 24-27 BDDA 28-31 ACCC 32-35 BACC 36-40 G A E BC
第三部分：英语知识运用
第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
41-45 CBDAD 46-50BABCD 51-55 ABCAC 56-60 DACBD
第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
61. whether/if 62. various 63. before 64. are affected 65. a
66. to make 67. where 68. are 69. illegally 70. to
第四部分：写作（满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Dear Chris,
I’m glad to hear ∧ you and learn that you are planned to set up a Chinese reading club on
from planning
your school web. It is really cool. I think it was a good idea to post the relevant information on
is
the internet, which it is helpful for people to know about your club. Also, you can put on some
up
posters on your campus to attract student’s attention. What’s more, organize some reading
students’ organizing
activities and exchanging that one has gained from the reading will help arouse people’s interest
what
in your club. I hope my suggestion can be of some help to you and your reading club can be a
suggestions
greatly success.
great
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
One possible version:
We’ve all experienced positive and negative moods. The emotions we feel play an important role in how we think and behave. For one thing, people who are often in a positive mood in their everyday life tend to be happier, healthier and get along better with others. For another, a bad mood can ruin your day, as well as the day of the people around you.
So, what causes a bad mood? There are a variety of reasons for them. For example, we may get into a bad mood because of failing an exam. We may feel down after receiving some bad news or quarreling with our parents or friends. At the same time, too much pressure from work can also makes us unhappy.
However, there are many things we can do to turn our bad mood into a good one. As far as I’m concerned, exercise is one of the keys to getting rid of a bad mood. Meanwhile, the simple act of sharing time with others is a great way to release stress and anxiety. So next time you’re feeling blue, call up a friend or visit a neighbor.
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