广东省深圳市光明新区2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试试卷及答案

这是一份广东省深圳市光明新区2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试试卷及答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，语法填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 中考英语第二次模拟考试试卷一、完形填空（10分）（共10小题，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选岀能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。In February 2021, a young man in Italy posted a video on Tik Tok about his new neighbor—and their unbelievable piano talent! They    1．    their friendship by two pianos separated by one wall.One day in January, the young man    2．   an idea when he heard the music from his neighbor. He wrote a note to his neighbor and    3．   him to play a song together： the classic "My Heart Will Go On" by Celine Dion.The next day, hearing the music from the neighbor, the young man was both    4．   and moved. Their communication soon    5．   piano duets （二重奏）through the wall, where each of them would create great music together.Later, the young man    6．   that his neighbor's name was Emil and he was 78 years old. His wife had passed away in December from COVIEM9. Emil felt so sad and the only    7．    thing left to him was playing the piano. He played it for his wife at 2 pm every weekend.   8．    , Emil passed away in his sleep a few weeks later. When the young man learned the news, he felt so sad. To express his feeling, the young man wrote a letter to Emil, "Dear Emil, I knew very little about you,   9．    you changed my life. You gave me back my passion （激情），and we shared that with the world. You'll be in my    10．   .keep playing, thinking of how powerful music can be. You said I was your light, but you've been mine, too. Bye, Emil. "1．A．heard B．chaiigcd C．built D．cut2．A．came up with B．looked forward toC．stayed away from D．got out of3．A．allowed B．invited C．took D．taught4．A．bored B．tired C．excited D．worried5．A．turned into B．broke into C．looked into D．ran into6．A．learned B．said C．hoped D．doubted7．A．famous B．correct C．strange D．happy8．A．Unluckily B．Hopefully C．Perfectly D．Probably9．A．and B．but C．so D．or10．A．way B．house C．bag D．heart二、阅读理解（40分）阅读下列短文，从下而每小题所给的A、B, C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The idea that "knowledge is wealth" is not a new one. However, this idea is being put into use in a creative way in public libraries across Japan. In 2010, the country's public library, Shimonoseki City Library in Yamaguchi Prefecture first carried out reading bankbooks （存折）"in order to encourage people to read more.In each reading bankbook, the titles of the books that people have read are listed* The dates when the books are borrowed and are supposed to return are also included. Besides» the price of each book readers have read is also listed. This emphasizes （强调）the idea that knowledge is valuable. It also gives readers a sense of achievement for what they have read for free.The Shimonoseki City Library developed "reading bankbooks" with Uchida Yoko, a company that sells teaching tools. Since it first came out in 2010, the idea has become very popular. Today, it is also used in some primary and junior high schools as well. With reading bankbooks, people can put a price on knowledge.11．Where was the idea of "reading bankbooks" first carried out in Japan?  A．In a school. B．In a bank. C．In a library. D．In a company.12．Which of the following are listed in each reading bankbook?①The dates when the books are borrowed.②The titles of the books that people have read.③The price that people should pay for the book.④The dates when the books are supposed to return.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④13．What can we know about Uchida Yoko?  A．It is a public library. B．It is a primary schoolC．It sells teaching tools. D．It sells valuable books.14．What's probably the final purpose of "reading bankbooks"?  A．To advise people to work in the bank.B．To help people to write their own books.C．To encourage people to buy more books.D．To make people realize the value of knowledge.15．On which page of a newspaper can we find the passage?  A．Culture. B．Science. C．Travel. D．Nature.阅读下列短文，从下而每小题所给的A、B, C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Born in Shenzhen, Luo Yi's idea on life was shaped by the time she spent in the countryside.The 28-ycar-old girl's studies and work have seen her life in major cities around the world, such as London, Shanghai, Shenzhen and Beijing. But her interest remains in the countryside. This interest was developed by her father who loves outdoor activities. By the age of 4, she was travelling with her father and taking 10-kilometer bicycle rides in the countryside.In 2011, Luo went to the US to study history and environment. During vacations, she returned to China and studied the projects in the countryside. When she worked as an intern （实习生）in Wenchuan, Sichuan province in 2012, she noticed that some local traditions and culture were disappearing even though some historical buildings were rebuilt. Also, the younger generations seemed to have no interest in their own culture.In 2015, Luo graduated （毕业）from the University of Chicago. She set up Laotu in 2016. It helps develop the countryside and youth education.Laotu also educates young people in cities about rural （乡下的）lives and culture. Its Course in the Mountain program takes them to rural areas. There theycan learn the villagers' work and life. The program is designed to improve their understanding of the relationship between people and nature."Rural areas are part of our culture, Luo said." as the new generation, We should play a role in bringing rural China a better future."16．Which of the following is TRUE about Luo's father?A．He loves outdoor activities. B．He cares about the environment.C．He advised Luo to study abroad. D．He has lived in many major cities.17．What did Luo find in Wenchuan?A．Wild animals were in danger.B．There were no historical buildings there.C．The young generations loved their own culture.D．Some local traditions and culture were disappearing.18．When did Luo set up Laotu?A．In 2011. B．In 2012. C．In 2015. D．In 2016.19．What does the word "they" refer to in Paragraph 5?A．Big cities. B．The courses.C．Young people in cities. D．The villagers.20．What can we learn from Luo's story?A．We should help develop rural areas.B．The people in rural areas are in need of help.C．The younger generations enjoy the life in rural areas.D．People should visit the rural areas as much as possible.阅读下列短文，从下而每小题所给的A、B, C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 More than 1.3 billion tons of food are wasted around the world each year, wit muc of this food waste often ending up in rubbish bins. The worst part is that a lot of this food is still eatable when it's thrown out. It's a waste of the many resources used in food production, including land, water, energy, and transportation （运输）. What if there is a way to cut down on food waste?In fact, many food products can be eaten long after the "use-by" date that producers print on them. A UK company called Mimica has developed high-tech food labels （标签） that can clearly show whether foods are fresh. The labels can be placed on products or as bottle caps for drinks. A customer just needs to run a finger over the label or cap. It is smooth, the product is fresh. If not, the product spoils.To stop food waste, people even invented an award-winning label called the Barcodiscount. It can change color to show increased discounts （折扣）. For example, 48 hours before a product's "use-by" date, the label's color can change to show the words "20% off", and then 24 hours before, the words "40% off".Of course, the most important thing in the fight against food waste is education. But perhaps smart labels can take some of the guesswork out of food freshness.21．What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?A．It costs a lot to produce food.B．Food waste is a serious problem.C．There is not enough food for human.D．There are many ways to cut down on food waste.22．What is special about Mimica's food labels?A．They are very cheap to produce..B．They are friendly to the environment.C．They show whether the food is fresh or not.D．They can be placed on any kinds of products.23．What is the meaning of the underlined word "spoils" in Paragraph 2?A．goes bad B．tastes better C．feels soft D．smells sweet24．What does the Barcodiscount possibly show 12 hours before a product's "use-by" date?A．10% off. B．20% off. C．40% off. D．50% off.25．What is the best title for the passage?A．More User-friendly AppB．Food Waste around the WorldC．Smart Labels Fighting Food WasteD．Famous Inventions Changing the World以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从F列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原 到原文中，使原文的意思完整。A. In a word, museums are great places to visit.B. There are many articles about different types of museums.C. And visiting museums is n more convenient and easier way.D. Museums also give us chances to learn about the local people.E. In the museums, works of art and objects have stories to tell about the past.F. At the same time, we will be able to learn more different ideas and think more.Every new place that we visit has different history and culture. We can get to know about a new place by either asking the local people or visiting museums,　26．     　We can learn the history of a place in museums. 　27．     　 All of them provide us with a vast （巨大的）knowledge of how people did things in the past and how that has changed over time.　28．     　 For example, what their tradition was like or is like and even about their lifestyle and food.Some museums may offer us a chance to explore a topic we don't understand before and open our minds.　29．     　 In this way, museums make us smarter.　30．     　 When you go on a trip next time, make sure not to miss the local museums.信息匹配，下面的材料A〜F分别介绍了六项活动内容。请根据David, Bob, Kitty, Tina和 Erica五人的需求，向他们推荐适合的活动。A. Our club offers various music classes. Here you will have a chance to play music with famous musicians.B. We will have a 13-day trip along the silk road next month. It is surely an exciting experience, and we will visit some places of historical interest.C. Mr. Wang is a famous educator in China. He will give a free lecture about the education development in China. All people are welcomed.D. Our program provides students with a chance to develop their soccer skills. They can also learn together and make friends with students from other countries,E. There will be a big sale in our supermarket this weekend. Everything will be at a very good price. Welcome to our supermarket!F. Welcome to join us! Here you can learn something about how to get on well with your parents. You can also share your experiences with children of the same age.　31．     　David is a teacher. He wants to know some information about the education in China.　32．     　Bob needs to prepare something like foods and drinks for a picnic.　33．     　Kitty is interested in history. She is planning to visit China next month,　34．     　Tina loves playing the piano. She expects a face to face communication with a pianist.　35．     　Erica can't get on well with her parents. She feels worried about this.三、语法填空(共10小題，每小题1分)阅读下面短文，在空格处壊人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。When I was 15, I spent a month working in a restaurant. I was talking to one of the 　36．     　 (worker) one day during our lunch break. I 　37．          　 (ask) some kinds of "getting to know you" questions, like "Do you play sports?" I told 　38．     　 (he), "No, I don't play any sports. I take art class."And he went "WOW. That's amazing!"And I said, "Oh no, but I can't do 　39．     　 (good) in it."Then he said something that I would never forget, "I don't think being good at things is the most important. You learn a new skill. It also 　40．     　 (give) you wonderful experiences and makes you an 　41．            　 (interest) person."I took art class just 　42．        　 I enjoyed it. However, people around me often said, "It was only worth 　43．     　 (do) things if you could 'win' at them."I just went from a failure in 　44．     　 art competition during those days. Thanks 　45．     　his words, I got the real meaning of doing things一not to "win" at them but to enjoy them.四、书面表达(15分)46．假设你是李华，你们学校将举行"中国传统文化节"(Chinese Traditional Culture Festival)活动。届时活动会同步进行网络直播，你打算邀请你的外国朋友Peter观看。请 你根据以下提示，用英文给他写一封电子邮件。(提示词语：表演performance 汉服秀 Hanfu show)要点时间：①4月30日下午2—5点；②直播网址：https：//www. newschool. cn/ccf;③活动内容:京剧表演、武术表演、汉服秀等；④你想告知他的其他内容。要求：①80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内；②文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；③可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯；④标点正确，书面整洁。Dear Peter,How is everything going with you? I hope you will enjoy it online then.Yours,Li Hua
答案解析部分【答案】1．C；2．A；3．B；4．C；5．A；6．A；7．D；8．A；9．B；10．D【答案】11．C12．B13．C14．D15．A【答案】16．A17．D18．D19．C20．A【答案】21．B22．C23．A24．D25．C【答案】26．C；27．E；28．D；29．F；30．A【答案】31．C；32．E；33．B；34．A；35．F【答案】36．works；37．was asked；38．him；39．well；40．gives；41．interesting；42．because；43．doing；44．an；45．to46．【答案】Dear Peter, How is everything going with you? There will be "a Chinese Traditional Culture Festival" in our school on April 30th. It will last for three hours from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm. There will be Beijing Opera performances. A master will be invited to play Wushu, and I expect it very much. What's more, some students will put on Hanfu show. You can find more details from the picture below. All the activities will be put online at the same time. You can enjoy them at https://www. newschool. cn/ccf. It's a good chance for you to learn more about Chinese culture.I hope you will enjoy it online then.Yours,Li Hua