牛津译林版八下英语期末模拟试题（含答案）

这是一份牛津译林版八下英语期末模拟试题（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完型填空，阅读单选，根据中/英文提示填空，用所给单词的正确形式填空，根据音标写单词，根据句意填空，汉译英等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单选题
1．We are prud that China has the ability and pwer t fight ________the nvel crnavirus（新冠病毒）and we believe we’ll win ________the war.
A．fr, inB．against, frC．fr, frD．against, in
2．This kind f fruit salad ________ delicius. I'm sure it ________ well.
A．is tasted; is sldB．tastes; is sld
C．is tasted; sellsD．tastes; sells
3．Little Lucy sat ________ t her mther with her eyes half ________.
A．clse；clseB．clse；clsed
C．clsely；clseD．clsely；clsed
4．—Hw much difficulty did yu have ________ this prblem?
— ________，it's quite easy.
A．t slve; NthingB．t slve; Nne
C．slving; NneD．slving; Nthing
5．— Hw many times has yur brther ________abrad?
— Only nce. He ________ t Japan in 2018.
A．been; wentB．gne; wentC．been; has gneD．gne; has gne
6．The sick by needs ________ at nce.
A．t perateB．t perate n
C．t be peratedD．t be perated n
7．— Can yu ffer me the nvels by M Yan?
— Of curse. All except ne f them ________ in ur cmpany.
A．has publishedB．have published
C．has been publishedD．have been published
8．My uncle ________ drive t wrk，but nw he ________ there by bike t keep healthy．
A．used t：is used t gingB．used t；is used t g
C．was used t：is used t gingD．was used t；is used t g
9．—He’s nt married Laura, ________?
—________. They will celebrate their ne year f marriage（婚姻）this Sunday.
A．has he：YesB．is he；YesC．has he；ND．is he；N
10．—Nbdy will becme a her withut the help f thers.
—That’s true. ________
A．Practice makes perfect.B．One tree can’t make a frest.
C．Where there is a will, there is a way.D．Every dg has its day.
二、完型填空
On the day f the interview，I gt up at 6：00 in the mrning and gt t the interview place withut having breakfast. I was the 24th interviewee（应聘者）and the 22nd was a shrt rdinary-lking girl. I greeted her by 11 my head．I asked her where she graduated．She tld me in a lw 12 ，"I graduated frm a junir cllege，the nly ne withut getting a bachelr's degree （学士学位）amng the 50 interviewees．"
I didn't 13 the interview wuld last s lng．As I didn't have breakfast，my stmach started t ache．I had t sit by the table fr a rest．Just at that time，the girl asked me 14 happened．I tld her，"I didn't have breakfast this mrning，s my 15 cmes t me．"
After a while，a wrker came in and 16 me a bttle f milk and a piece f bread．It was certain that they were bught by the girl．I felt 17 all ver my heart because I hadn't imagined she wuld be s nice t help me﹣her rival（竞争对手）．
Luckily，I gt the jb．The first day I went t wrk，I was 18 t see the girl there．She als gt the jb．Later I asked her why she gt the jb．She said with a smile．"That day when I bught yu the fd，an interviewer went t the tilet with papers in hands．He asked me 19 I culd help him t cpy thse papers while he was in the tilet．I helped him．After I came back t him，he asked me why I tk the fd in hands．I tld him the 20 ．Then I gt the jb．"At that mment，I came t knw that when the girl helped me and the interviewer，she als helped herself．
Helping thers will benefit yurself as well．
11．A．shakingB．nddingC．raisingD．hanging
12．A．pintB．levelC．sundD．vice
13．A．wantB．understandC．expectD．accept
14．A．whichB．hwC．whatD．when
15．A．headacheB．heartacheC．tthacheD．stmachache
16．A．handedB．shwedC．sentD．bught
17．A．cldB．warmC．nervusD．calm
18．A．frightenedB．surprisedC．disappintedD．interested
19．A．whetherB．whenC．whereD．hw
20．A．resultB．secretC．methdD．truth
三、阅读单选
New payment methds fr nline shpping in China
21．Accrding t the frm abve, we can knw sme infrmatin abut _______ .
A．nline shppingB．the uses f Internet
C． nline stres D．new payment methds
22．Which payment ways are frm the same payment service cmpany.
A．Tenpay and WeChat payB．Yeepay and WeChat pay
C．Alipay and Tenpay D．Tenpay and Yeepay
23．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the frm abve?
A．Yeepay was put int use earlier than the ther three.
B．Alipay and WeChat pay d nt have the same number f users.
C．When we use WeChat pay, ur mney ges directly t the sellers.
D．It is the mst cnvenient fr yu t use Tenpay because it has the mst cperative banks
Have yu ever run int a careless cell phne user n the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting r checking updates n WeChat (微信) withut lking at what was ging n arund them. As the number f this new “type” f human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers (低头族).
Recently, a cartn created by students frm China Central Academy f Fine Arts put this grup f peple in their shrt film. Phubbers with different scial identities(身份) lse themselves in their phnes. A dctr plays with his cell phne while letting his patient die. A pretty wman takes selfie (自拍) at the scene f a car accident. A father lses his child withut knwing abut it while using his mbile phne. A series f similar events finally leads t the destructin(毁灭) f the wrld.
Althugh the ending sunds verstated(夸大), the harm phubbing can d is real. Yur health is the first t face the effect and result f it. “ Bending yur head t check yur cell phne culd be harmful t yur neck,” A famus dctr said. “Als, staring at(盯着) cell phnes fr a lng time will damage(损害) yur eyesight little by little.”
But that’s nt all. Being a phubber culd als damage yur scial skills and drive yu away frm yur friends and family. Many peple pay mre attentin t their cell phnes while thers are chatting happily with each ther and this creates a strange situatin.
It can als cst yu yur life. There have been lts f reprts n phubbers wh fell t their death, suffered accidents, and were rbbed f their cell phnes in brad daylight.
24．Why des the authr give the example f a cartn in Para. 2?
A．T advertise the cartn made by students.
B．T tell us the wrld will finally be destryed by phubbers.
C．T infrm peple f the bad effects f phubbing.
D．T warn dctrs against using cell phnes while treating patients.
25．Which f the fllwing is NOT a risk(危险）a phubber may have?
A．His scial skills culd be affected.
B．He will cause the destructin f the wrld.
C．His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.
D．He might get separated frm his friends and family.
26．What may the passage talk abut next?
A．Advice n hw t use WeChat.B．Peple addicted t phubbing.
C．Results f phubbing.D．Ways t reduce the risks f phubbing.
All her life, my mther wanted busy children. She thught it was very imprtant that her huse shuld be kept clean and tidy at all times.
Yu culd turn yur back fr a mment in my mther's huse, leave a half written letter n the dining rm table, a magazine pen n the chair, and turn arund t find that my mther had "put it back where it belnged（属于）." As she explained.
My wife, n ne f her first visits t my mther's huse, put a packet f biscuits n a table and went t the kitchen t get a drink. When she returned, she fund the packet had been gne. Cnfused (疑惑的), she put dwn her drink and went back t the kitchen fr mre biscuits, but when she returned, she fund that her drink had disappeared. She had guessed that everyne in my family held nt their drinks s that they wuld nt make water rings n the tables. Nw she knws better.
These disappearances had a cnfusing effect n ur family. We were all inclined t（有...的倾向）frgetfulness, and it was cmmn fr ne f us, wh returned frm the bathrm, t find the every sign f his wrk in prgress had disappeared suddenly. "D yu remember what I was ding?" was a questin ften asked, but rarely answered.
Nw my sister has develped a secnd-hand lve f clean windws, and my brther des the cleaning in his huse every day. I try nt t think abut it t much, but nw I have started t clean my rm nce a week.
27．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut my mther?
A．She enjyed remving thers’ drinks.
B．She became mre and mre frgetful.
C．She wanted t keep her huse in gd rder.
D．She preferred t d everything by herself.
28．My wife culd nt find her biscuits and drink in my mther's huse because_______.
A．she had already finished themB．my mther had taken them away
C．she frgt where she had left themD．smene in my family was hlding them
29．The underlined part "Nw my sister has develped a secnd-hand lve f clean windws"in the fifth paragraph suggests that my sister_______.
A．is happy t clean windwsB．lves t clean used windws
C．is fnd f clean used windwsD．likes clean windws as my mther did
30．This passage mainly tells us that_______.
A．my mther helped us t frm a gd habit
B．my family members had a pr memry
C．my wife was surprised when she visited my mther
D．my mther ften made us cnfused
A new rubbish srting system (垃圾分类系统) has been put int use in Fangchengyuan Cmmunity in Beijing. Lcal peple nt nly srt their rubbish, but als put QR cdes (二维码) n it.
“When the rubbish is cllected and the cdes are seen, I will get reward pints t exchange fr small gifts and even sme mney,” ne f the lcal peple tld reprters. “It’s really creative and encuraging.”
China prduces quite a lt f rubbish every year. Much f the rubbish is buried (填埋) in sil r burned withut being srted. Landfills (填埋场) take up a lt f land and have a risk f plluting the sil and water nearby. And burning rubbish can prduce harmful gases. Thrugh rubbish srting, we can reduce the use f landfills and air pllutin.
What’s mre, rubbish srting saves resurces, which culd bring ecnmic benefits (经济利益). Fr example, a tn f waste paper can be reused t make abut 850 kg f paper, saving 17 trees and 50 percent f water. Because f their benefits, sme cuntries have develped successfully srting systems.
Japan has a strict and detailed system. when peple thrw away a water bttle, the cap, the wrapper (包装纸) and the bttle itself have t g int three different bins.
In Australia, every family is prvided with three rubbish bins—the red lid (盖子) bin fr “general waste” like fd and plastic bags, the yellw lid bin fr “recycling” like steel and glass, and the green lid bin fr “green waste” such as grass and leaves. On the streets, the bins are printed with pictures f that are allwed inside. It makes recycling quite easy.
31．What will lcal peple prbably get if they put daily rubbish int the newsystem in Fangchengyuan Cmmunity?
A．A cmputer.B．A TV set
C．Sme small gifts.D．A lt f mney.
32．Which f the fllwing is NOT the cnsequence (后果) f burying rubbish?
A．Plluting sil and water.B．saving resurces.
C．prduce harmful gases.D．Taking up a lt f land. Land
33．Which paragraph discusses the ecnmic benefits f rubbish srting?
A．Paragraph 3.B．Paragraph 4.C．Paragraph 5.D．Paragraph 6.
34．In Australia, which bin shuld yu put fd left after dinner in?
A．The red lid bin.B．The yellw lid bin.
C．The green lid bin.D．The black lid bin.
35．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A．In Japan, all kinds f things fr recycling are printed n rubbish bins.
B．In Australia, the green lid bin is used fr all kinds f recyclable wastes.
C．Japanese peple cannt thrw a bttle int a bin unless they mve away the wrapper first.
D．In Australia, much f the rubbish is buried in sil r burned withut being srted.
第II卷（非选择题）
五、根据中/英文提示填空
41．Let's put the pian ver there, ________ (紧靠)the wall.
42．He was busy ________ (解释) wh each persn in the pht was.
43．Persnal subjects like age, weight r mney must be ________ (避免) in a cnversatin.
44．He dreams f ging ________ (在国外)fr further educatin
45．Our parents didn't agree with us, s the plan was still under ________ (discuss).
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空
46．After reading the bring reprt，the engineer felt even ________ (sleep)．
47．D yu mind ________（translate）his wrds fr me？Because I knw little French.
七、根据音标写单词
48．The tw parts f the twn are ________ [ˈsepəreitid] by a river.
49．Mre and mre peple in the cuntryside have received free ________ [ˈmedikəl] treatment.
八、根据句意填空
50．Table is t furniture as train is t ________ .
51．— A girl was killed after hitchhiking (搭顺风车) in Zhengzhu the ther day.
— S everyne, ________ girls, shuld learn t lk after themselves well while travelling alne at night.
52．—Can yu ________ yur English teacher t us?
—She is tall and slim. She is the mst beautiful teacher in ur schl
53．—What a mess!
—Srry, I didn't read the ________ carefully befre starting the DIY jb.
54．—I have n idea if I shuld ________ her invitatin.
—I think yu'd better refuse it. She is always dishnest.
九、汉译英：整句
55．到目前为止，污染对地球产生了很大的影响。
_________________________________________________
56．Simn已经下定决心为慈善做点事情。
_________________________________________________
57．他太累了，无法继续开展工作。
_________________________________________________
58．请提供我们一些关于如何阻止火势蔓延的建议。。
_________________________________________________
59．如果你遵循这些步骤，你就能在某种程度上改进你的听力技巧。
_________________________________________________
十、回答问题
I'm Michael Crk. I was brn in China but grew up in the UK. China has changed a lt ver the years. I like excitement and I think China is the place t cme fr excitement. S I have cme back.
I think the Chinese ntin(观念)f educatin is very different frm the Western ntin f educatin. In English，we have ‘the carrt and the stick’. I think in Chinese traditin，a lt f stress(强调)was made n the stick. Well , I feel that the carrt is much mre effective(有效的)than the stick.
My parents are nt strict(严厉的)nes. I think they are bth gd educatrs(教育家).They dn't use the stick. They wuld discuss things with us reasnably. They treat us mre r less as equals(相同的人). My father used t say that he didn't believe in generatin gap(代沟).There is n such thing that parents dn't understand their children r children dn't understand their parents. Why, if yu dn't talk with yur children，if every time yur children tell yu smething they truly believe and their truthful thughts，yu scld(责备)them at nce, then f curse they stp talking t yu and wn't tell yu the truth.
60．Why has the writer cme back t China?
________________________________________________________________________
61．What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
_________________________________________________________________
62．D yu think parents shuld use the stick? Why r why nt?
__________________________________________________________________________
十一、材料作文
63． 假定你是小微，你的美国笔友Tm给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间的生活和学习，请你根据下表要点写一份邮件回复他。
要求：1.邮件的内容必须包含所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥，不能简单翻译；
2.要点中省略号处请用2-3句话合理发挥；
3.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
4. 表达中不得提及真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Tm，
Thank yu fr yur email. Yu want me t share what I did during the epidemic(传染病).
Here are my experiences. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr yur cncern. I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Xia Wei.
参考答案
1．DDBCA 6．DDAAB 11．BDCCD 16．ABBAD 21．DAD 24．CBD
27．CBDA 31．CBBAC 36．BCGAE
41．against42．explaining43．avided44．abrad45．discussin46．sleepier47．translating
48．separated49．medical50．transprt51．especially52．describe53．instructin(s)54．accept
55．S far/Up t nw/Till nw, pllutin has made a big difference t the Earth.
56．Simn has (already )made up his mind t d smething fr charity.
57．He is/was t tired t carry n with his/the wrk.
58．Please ffer us sme advice/suggestins n hw t stp/prevent the spread f the fire./Please ffer sme advice/suggestins n hw t stp/prevent the spread f the fire t us.
59．If yu fllw these steps, yu will/can imprve yur listening skills in sme ways.
60．Because he likes excitement and he thinks China is the place t cme fr excitement.
61．Different ntins(观念)f educatin between China and the West.
62．Yes, because it makes children wrk hard and it’s gd fr their future./N, because children dn’t like strict parents and the carrt is much mre effective(有效的)than the stick.
63．参考范文：
Dear Tm，
Thank yu fr yur email. Yu want me t share what I did during the epidemic(传染病). Here are my experiences.
First f all, I tk nline curses every day. I spent enugh time taking sme ntes and preparing my lessns. I als read fur great Chinese classical nvels. Meanwhile, I kept exercising fr at least ne and a half hurs a day t keep healthy.I
Helped d much husewrk.Besides, I paid clse attentin t the epidemic situatin thrugh watching TV news r surfing the Internet.
The dctrs and nurses behaved bravely and they were my heres. Peple gave their helping hands and dnated lts f mney and fd t peple in Wuhan. I’m prud t be a Chinese and I’ve made up my mind t learned frm all these peple.
I’ll wrk hard t be a dctr in the future t help mre peple.
Thank yu fr yur cncern. I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Payment ways
Alipay
Tenpay
Yeepay
WeChat Pay
Appearing time
Dec. 2004
Sep. 2005
Aug. 2003
Jan. 2011
Cmpanies
Taba
Tencent
Yeepay
Tencent
Descriptin
A transfer(中转)statin (a third accunt (账户) between sellers and buyers)
Buyers' mney ges directly t the sellers
Ways
Thrugh cmputers r mbile phnes
Mbile phnes
The number f cperative banks
ver 180
18
abut 100
11
The number f users
ver 0.52 billin
ver 0.2 billin
100,000
ver 0.8 billin
你的生活和学习
1.每天上网课，花费足够的时间做笔记和复习功课，阅读了中国四大名著；
2.为保证健康，每天坚持锻炼至少一个半小时，帮着做了很多家务活；
3.通过上网和看电视新闻了解疫情
你的感受
4. 医护工作者表现英勇，人们伸出援助之手，捐赠大量的钱和食物给武汉人民，深受感动；
5. 我自豪我是中国人；
6.下定决心…….