2022年辽宁省抚顺市顺城区初中毕业生第三次质量调查英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年辽宁省抚顺市顺城区初中毕业生第三次质量调查英语试题(word版含答案)，共13页。
2022年辽宁省抚顺市顺城区初中毕业生第三次质量调查英语试题
※ 考试时间∶100 分钟 试卷满分∶120分
考生注意∶请在答题卡各题目规定答题区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。
Ⅰ.单项选择 （共15分，每小题1分）
● 第一部分 选择题（共 50分）
从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
1.Sam and Tom are good friends.Their began ten years ago.
A.success B. health C. Friendship D.silence
2.We should love for our parents bravely.
A. choose B.express C. repeat D.plan
3.I am sure there is wrong with my computer, anyone can use it
A. something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
4.--We are very busy,so either you of Mary going with mom for shopping-
---I've got it, Dad.
A.does B.do C. is D.are
5. --Jack, you look so .Stop working and go to bed now.---OK, thank you.
A.lonely B.serious C.perfect D.sleepy
6.Amy has changed a lot. She stood ___me just now，but I didn't recognize（认出）her.
A.over B.opposite C. across D. through
7.Tony did _ at fist,but he won the singing competition in the end.
A. clearly B.safely C. badly D.aloud
8. Li Hong still failed the exam yesterday, __she tried her best.
A. if B. because C. though D.unless
9.Everyone has to make our city become better and better.
A. made an effort B. taken notes C. put on weight D.run after
10.Don't worry about Louis. _,he is an adult.
A. To our surprise B.After all
C. With our help D. From time to time
11.I often make a mess at home, but my mother isn't __me.
A. popular with B. afraid of C.angry with D. thankful to
12. TV or video games can't bring us real happiness.Instead,we should some
relaxing hobbies.
A. deal with B.look after C.put up D.take up
13.- do you help parents do housework?
--- Once a week.
A. How long B. How much C. How many D.How often
14.--Why did the math teacher let you go to his office just now?
--- She asked me _
A. when would I give a report B. how did I finish the task
C. If I can help Tom with his math D.why I was absent from the math class yesterday
15.--As students, we should learn lots of scientific knowledge.
A. It's not necessary B. I agree with you C. Take your time D. No way
Ⅱ.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
从方框内所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。
A:Susan,National Eye Health Day is coming.16
B: Certainly. It's June 6'. _17
A∶I will make a poster（海报）to make people care for eyes.18
B:No problem._19
A: We shall begin at my home this Saturday. After making the poster, my mother will cook something delicious for us.
B∶_20__I'll bring my favorite fruit--blueberry（蓝莓）.It's good for our eyes.
A:Wonderful!
A. Sounds good.
B. What's your plan?
C. Do you know. what the date is?
D. Can you help me with pictures?
E. Will your mother work with us?
F. When and where shall we begin?
G. Why do you want me to help you?
Ⅲ.完形填空 （共10分，每空1分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
One day, Mr. Arnold was teaching a lesson. He was explaining the 21 of humans to his students. He told them that， in the beginning， humans were nomads（游牧部落的人）.They22_ stayed in the same place for very long.Instead， they would travel around, here and there, looking for food.
He then taught 23_ about farming and keeping animals. By learning to cultivate（耕作）the land and care for animals， humans could always have food.Then they could _24__in one place.All the children were listening quietly. 25 , Lucy stood up and asked,"If that improved everything so much, why are we nomads again?"
Mr. Arnold didn't know what to say.He knew that her family were not nomads. So what did she _26__?
"We have become nomads again,"continued Lucy."When there's no more forest left in one place, the foresters go to another place. That's 27 the nomads did,isn't it?"
The teacher _28_. Really, Lucy was right. The students spent the rest of the class talking about what they should do.
The next day,everyone wore a green T-shirt _29 a message that said"I am not a nomad!"to school.From then on, when they needed paper, they would make sure that they got the recycled _30. They didn't want to become nomads again.
21. A. development B. courage C.method D. address
22. A.even B. still C.never D. also
23. A.him B.her C.us D. them
24. A.study B. live C.play D.act
25. A.Suddenly B.Luckily C. Especially D.Usually
26. A.hurt B.have C. mean D.miss
27. A.what B.where C.when D.why
28. A.caused B.nodded C.avoided D.dreamed
29. A.from B.about C. with D.above
30.A.color B.size C.height D.kind
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共20分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Passage 1
One day I was sitting in my car with my sons reading a book while my daughter was shopping. Once in a while,I would look up and watch what was going on outside. Then I saw an expensive, huge, new, bright red car pull into the parking lot beside me. Out of it stepped a well-dressed young lady. She looked unhappy and her eyes were hidden behind sunglasses.
A moment later a black station wagon（客货两用车） stopped beside the car. It smelled of burning oil and probably didn't have many months of life left. Out of it stepped a young mom with four little girls all under the age of 12.All were dressed in well-worn clothes. She gathered them together, carrying the youngest while her oldest daughter gave a piggyback（背负）ride to another girl.They headed to the store laughing and talking all the way.
A while later I saw the lady coming out， pushing a cart （手推车）filled with a new TV set. Her eyes were still hidden and she was still not smiling. Fifteen minutes later, the mom appeared with her little girls. They had a week's worth of food in their cart. The mom took out two cookies, broke both in half, and gave each girl a half of a cookie. They smiled like it was the most priceless gift in the world.
As they left I thought about the two women. I clearly knew which one had more money, but I didn't think she had real happiness in her life. There are many kinds of riches but the most valuable one of all is happiness. And the more you share it, the more of it you will have to give away.
31.Whom was the writer waiting for?
A. His sons. B. The lady. C. The mom. D. His daughter.
32.Which word could be used to describe the station wagon?
A.Old. B.Small. C. Expensive. D.Bright-colored.
33.When the lady came out of the store,she_▲.
A.walked behind the four girls B.pushed a cart filled with food
C. was still wearing sunglasses D.looked happier than before
34.How many cookies did each of the four girls eat?
A.A quarter of a cookie. B.A half of a cookie.
C. One cookie. D. Two cookies.
35.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Two women and their children B.A father's shopping trip
C. Why is love valuable? D. Who was richer?
Passage2
Margays（虎猫）are small wild cats about the size of house cats. They mainly live in tropical（热带的）forests from Mexico to northern Argentina and spend a lot of their lives in trees. They not only hunt in the treetops, but also eat and sleep there.
Margays are skillful climbers. Their feet are wide and soft, so they can hold on to tree branches. Their 17-inch-long tails provide excellent balance （平衡）as they move around in the treetops.The small cats are able to move quickly，so they can catch animals that other wild cats can't.Margays usually eat birds, snakes and mice, and can even catch small monkeys. They also eat grass, fruit and other vegetation.
Not many people get a chance to watch these cats.Margays are secretive（隐秘的）animals, and it's difficult to see them in the wild. Thanks to scientists, margays' characteristics and habits aren't a complete mystery. They weigh only around 10 pounds. They're solitary （独居的）animals that are active mostly at night，and they have huge eyes that help them see in the dark. These cats don't like to cross open, treeless areas. They stick to the tropical forests.Although margays spend a lot of time in trees, they can run fast on the ground too.
Margays aren't in danger now.But the cats are considered vulnerable （易受伤害的）. Tropical forests are necessary to margays, so clearing forests for farms is the biggest risk to them. We need to protect tropical forests to help margays.
36. From the first paragraph, we can know___▲
A.where Margays come from B.what Margays love to eat
C.how long Margays' tails are D.why Margays can hold on to tree branches
37.It's difficult to see Margays in the wild because they are_ animals.
A.shy B.lazy C. secretive D. active
38.After reading Paragraph 3,we know_▲
A. Margays are long
B.Margays are hard-working all day
C.Margays like living in open and treeless areas, too
D.With the help of huge eyes, Margays can see in the dark
39.What do you learn from the passage?
A. Margays are in great danger now.
B.We should pay less attention to Margays.
C.We should protect tropical forests for Margays.
D. Margays are strong enough to beat other animals.
40.We can infer （推断）▲ from the passage.
A.it's unlucky to see Margays in the wild.
B. Margays will live with their partners.
C.people are clearing forests for farms now.
D.Margays don't hunt, eat or sleep in the treetops.
Passage 3
Juben Sha, is liked by many young people in China now.It first got popular because of a variety show（综艺节目）called Who's the Murderer, also known as Ming Xing Da Zhen Tan. Stars like Liu Haoran, Da Zhangwei and.Bai Jingting played it on the show.
Juben Sha takes place in special rooms and usually lasts over four hours.▲ and then acts out the character's actions in a fictional setting （虚拟场景）. In the game, players need to work together to solve a mystery.In the process of playing, players can enjoy wonderful stories, make friends and even learn some life lessons. Besides, the process of problems--solving and reasoning also makes people love the game.
Some people think of the game as a good way to spend time with family and friends. Playing with family, a daughter may have to play the role of her parents' mother. Isn't it a great way to understand your loved ones?
Through role-playing, two strangers may play family members, friends, or lovers. This can lead to a lot of emotions（情绪）and conversations between them."Even if you're strangers， after playing two or three games together， you'd basically （大体上）know that you can get along pretty well,"Niu Enhao,a regular player in Beijing said. "When you finally meetup in real life,it feels as if you've been friends for a long time.I never thought that I could make good friends this way."
41.Juben Sha first got popular because of
A.many young people B.a variety show
C. some special rooms D. famous movie writers
42.Which of the sentences can be put in in the second paragraph?
A.A player needs to cook something B.A player has abilities to read books
C. Each player chooses a character D. Each player needs to take acting lessons
43.Players can do something in the process of playing EXCEPT _
A.make friends B. enjoy wonderful stories
C. choose a character D. learn some life lessons
44.What does the underlined word "regular"mean in the last paragraph?
A.经常的B.礼貌的C.焦虑的D.终身的
45.Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. People can't make good friends by playing Juben Sha.
B.Strangers can't get along pretty well after playing the game.
C.Some people think Juben Sha is a bad way to spend time with family and friends.
D.Role-playing can lead to a lot of emotions and conversations between the two strangers. Passage 4
When you think of the cinema, the phrase"watching a movie"probably comes to mind.But what about people who are blind or have trouble seeing?
Movies also have music，dialogue and soundeffects（对白和音效）--- things that people don't need to see in order to enjoy.Movie reviewer（评论员）Marty Klein， who is blind, created a website called Blind spots. It helps blind people choose movies that they can follow without the help of someone explaining what is happening on the screen. He gave a rating（等级）， from 1 to 10，according to several things.A movie will receive a high rating if it has only a few main characters whose voices are easy to recognize. Klein also likes interesting stories without too many changes in time and space. Lots of dialogue between the characters is better than long silences or noisy action scenes.
Another blind movie reviewer, Jay Forry,owns the website Blindside Reviews. He also writes for newspapers and is often a guest on radio shows. Forry gave movies five ratings. Forry became a writer after going blind at the age of 28.He likes the movie "Up".
Some movie theaters have begun to offer recorded descriptions of the movements, scenes, and special effects so that blind people can follow what others see on the screen. They usually receive a headset（耳机）to wear during the movie. This allows them to listen to the narration（解说）while still hearing the movie's music and other sounds that are around them in the theater.
In the end, going to the movies should be a fun and exciting experience for everyone.
46.Music, dialogue and soundeffects in the movies are the things that
A. people need to pay for B. people must see carefully
C. people need to talk about together D. people don't need to see in order to enjoy
47.Which movie would probably receive the highest rating from Klein?
A.A scary movie with long silences.
B.An action movie with many fight scenes.
C.A comedy with four main characters and lots of dialogue.
D.A drama（戏剧） that often changes between the past and the present.
48. Forry has his own __
A. newspaper B. website C. radio show D. movie theater
49.What do Klein and Forry have in common?
A.Both of them were born blind. B.Both of them like the movie Up.
C.Both of them gave movies five ratings. D.Both of them are blind movie reviewers.
50.What do some movie theaters do to help blind people?
A. They give free movie tickets to blind people.
B.They hold events for blind people to see movies' together.
C.They provide movie narration for blind people through a headset.
D.They ask people to sit next to blind people and describe the movie.
●第二部分 非选择题（共70分）V.补全对话'（共5分，每空1分）
在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。
(Mike is looking for a restroom on the first floor.)
A: Sorry to trouble you, sir.51_
B∶No.There is one on the basement （地下室）.
A:___52
B∶You can take the escalator（自动扶梯）to the basement.
A: Can:I see the restroom when I get off the escalator?
B:No.After you get off the escalator turn right and then turn left.53_,
A: Oh, I'm afraid I can't find it. 54___
B: Never mind.I'll take you there.
A:_55
B: You're welcome
V.句子翻译（共15分）
（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
（共11分。局部翻译，每小题1分;整句翻译，每小题2分）
56.依他看，我们应该自己做决定。
▲__, we should make our own decisions.
57.别用尽能量，你们面前将会有许多困难。
Don't_____ your energy, there will be many difficulties ahead of you.
58.奶奶总是在吃饭的时候在桌子上摆出我最喜欢吃的甜点。
Grandma always___my favorite dessert on the table while eating dinner
59.刚才当我妹妹敲门时，我正在浏览邮件。
l the e-mails when my sister knocked at the door just now.
60.在我家旧物经常被妈妈好好利用。
In my home, old things _____by my mother.
61.瞧!他跑得真快啊!
Look!__
62. 这双鞋你买多久了?

63. 昨天汤姆如此认真地做演讲，没出错。

（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。（共4分，每小题2分）
In Vietnam's biggest city Ho Chi Min City，there is a rice ATM（自动取米机）.64. It gives out1.5 kg of rice each time and it works 24hours a day. The rice is free."I cal this machine a"rice ATM"because people can withdraw（提取）rice from it，"the inventor of the machine Anh said."I want those people in difficulties to know there are still good people out there who want to give them a second chance."
Hoang Tuan Anh is the businessman behind the idea.65.He hopes to help those who-can't afford to buy food.
Nguyen Thi Ly is among those people in need."This rice ATM has been helpful"."This one bag of rice is enough for one day,"said the 34-year-old mother of three children.
Ⅶ∶完形填空（共10分，每空1分）
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）
also,come,first,do,although, including, develop, total, bulid,and, different,competition
Cross-country skiing（越野滑雪）is the oldest kind of skiing.It appeared from a need to travel over snow-covered land in Northern Europe and 66 as a sport at the end of the 19th century.For centuries， in Northern Europe，people skied（滑雪） 67 things like collecting firewood in winter. With long distances（距离）between the small communities and hard, snowy winters,skiing 68_became an important way .for people to keep in touch with（保持联系）each other.
As a spot， the men's event of cross-country skiing debuted（首次亮相）at the 69_Olympic
Winter Games in Chamonix in 1924,70 the women's event debuted at the 1952 Olympic Winter Games in Oslo.There are many famous cross-country skiing players, and Marit Bjorgen who 71 fom Norway, is one of them 'She has won marry skiing 72. She headed the medal table（奖牌榜）at the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver by winning five medals, 73 three golds.At the 2018 Pyeong chang Games, her' five Olympic medals brought her 74 number of medals up to 15, the most by any other player in Winter Olympics history.
There were 12 events in the sport at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.Players from 75 countries competed in the events.Have you seen them?
Vlll.根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。（共20分，每小题2分）
Passage5阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。
Lian Chengchun is a book doctor. She repairs ancient Chinese books.Lian was interested in ancient books from a young age. After learning theoretical（理论上的）knowledge on repairing ancient books at school, she went to the National Library of China in 2013 to learn professional repairing skills. Now Lian runs her own studio （工作室）in Beijing and repairs up to six books a year. In Lian's eyes repairing ancient books is very important, as it is a way to make ancient culture shine again; but it's not an easy job, as repairing an ancient book may require over 10 complicated steps."I have to carry out each step with special care, for any small mistake could cause damage（损坏），"Lian said. What's more， each ancient book suffered from（遭受）different kinds of damage， so she has to offer different solutions（处理手段）Sometimes Lian spends the greater part of the day on her repair work.
To bring more attention to the art of repairing ancient books, Lian began to share videos of repairing ancient books online in 2018. She has nearly 80,00 followers and has received more than 70,000 likes. However,Lian doesn't stop there. When she's free, she teaches students in primary and middle schools knowledge about repairing ancient books.
“Repairing ancient books is something I will love forever,”Lian said.
76. Where did Lian Chengchun learn professional repairing skills?
77. How many books does Lian Chengchun repair in a year?
78. What does Lian Chengchun think of repairing ancient books?
79.How did Lian Chengchun bring more attention to the art of repairing ancient books?
80.What will Lian Chengchun love forever?
Passage6 阅读下面短文，完成表格。（横线上所填内容词数不限）
Walking is an important part of our daily life. But most of us don't give much thought to how we walk or whether we are walking correctly. Walking with good posture （姿势）is of great importance to us.
Why not use proper walking posture
Walking may seem like a simple activity and really, it should be. When you walk, why not get as many advantages that result from it as possible? First of all, proper walking posture will help you to walk faster and farther. At the same time, it is good for your physical health. Using proper posture will reduce（减少）pain， lower the risk of getting hurt， make it easier to breathe（呼吸）， and increase energy levels. What's more，walking with proper posture will help you to be more confident and improve your spirit.
How to walk properly
Stand up straight.
Keep your eyes forward.
Keep your chin up.
Relax your shoulders and push them back. Keep your stomach pulled in slightly.
Gently swing your arms back.
Step lightly.
What to do before and during the walk
Walking with proper posture is actually not a one-and-done process. It takes much time to pratice it. Before you begin walking, set yourself up for the right posture. Each time you come to stop during your walk, such as when waiting to cross a street, do a posture check before you start again.
Walking with correct posture isn't hard to do, as long as you take more practice, you will make it.

Ⅸ.书面表达（共20分）
86.根据要求完成小作文。（5分）
回首初中生活，往事历历在目。请在这份试卷上，对你的班主任说几句心理话吧!词数∶30词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
My dear head teacher,_

87.根据要求完成大作文。（15分）
中考即将结束，同学们马上就要开启暑假生活模式。合理度过暑假对即将升入高中的你来说至关重要。请你根据下面的思维导图，以"How to Make My Summer Vacation Meaningful"为题，用英语写一篇短文，给初中生活画上一个圆满的句号吧!
要求∶1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范;2.所有提示须全部用上，并作适当发挥;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;4.80-100词（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

How to Make My Summer Vacation Meaningful
Summer vacation is coming. How can I make my summer vacation meaningful?



英 语 试 卷
参考答案及评分标准
Ⅰ. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）
1-5 CBBCD 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 CDDDB
Ⅱ. 补全对话（共5分，每空1分）
16-20 CBDFA
Ⅲ. 完型填空（共10分，每小题1分）
21-25 ACDBA 26-30 CABCD
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (共20分，每小题1分)
31-35 DACBD 36-40 ACDCC
41-45 BCCAD 46-50 DCBDC
Ⅴ. 补全对话 （共5分，每空1分）
51. Is there a restroom on the first floor/around here/near here?
52. How can I get there?
53. You can’t miss it./ You will/can find/see it.
54. Do /Would you mind taking me there?
55. Thank you/Thanks.
注：此补全对话是开放性试题，参考答案不唯一，凡符合语境的正确表达均可得分。评卷教师可酌情处理。
Ⅵ. 句子翻译（共15分）
56、In his opinion
57、use up/run out of
58、lays out
59、was looking through
60、are often put to good use
61、How fast he is running!
62、How long have you had this pair of shoes?
63、He gave a speech so carefully that he didn’t make a mistake yesterday.
64、自动取米机每次发放1.5公斤的（大）米，一天工作24小时。
65、他希望帮助那些没有能力买/买不起食物的人。
注：64-65题为开放性试题，参考答案不唯一，凡符合语境的正确表达均可得分。
评卷教师可酌情处理
Ⅶ. 完形填空 （共10分，每空1分）
66. developed 67. to do 68. also 69. first 70. and
71. comes 72. competitions 73. including 74. total 75. different



Ⅷ. 根据短文内容，按要求完成任务。(共20分，每小题2分)
76. In the National Library of China
77. Six./Six books.
78. Important and not easy/hard/difficult.
79. By beginning to share / sharing videos of repairing ancient books online.
80. Repairing ancient books.
81. It is important
82. more easily
83. How to walk properly
84. spend much time
85. The more practice
Ⅸ. 书面表达（共20分）
86. 小作文
My dear head teacher, I am very lucky to be your student. You teach me a lot not only in study but also in life. Thanks to you, I have achieved my goals. Take care! I will miss you.
87. 大作文
Summer vacation is coming. How can I make my summer vacation meaningful? Here are some of my suggestions.
Summer vacation is a great time to relax. First of all, it’s good to help our parents do some housework. That can help us understand each other better and show our love for them. Secondly, we should spend time developing our interests and hobbies during summer vacation. For example, I would like to choose some books to read and communicate with others after reading. Thirdly, we can take part in volunteering activities, like visiting the old people’s home or doing some cleaning in public places. Last but not least, to make myself healthier, taking exercise is a good choice.
In short, let’s make good use of our summer vacation!
评分说明：
一、 选择性试题根据所给答案评分。
二、 非选择性试题如考生答案与参考答案不完全一致，但与其表达意思相 近，符合问题或情境要求，酌情给分。
三、 书面表达
评分时首先要根据作文内容和语言，初步确定其所属等次，再以该等次的要求来衡量，确定或调整等次，最后给分。
一等文：（13-15分）作文内容完整，表达清楚，正确；可读性强。
二等文：（9-12分） 作文内容比较完整，语言较流畅；有些语言表达错误，但不影响意思；可读性较好。
三等文：（6-8分 ）作文内容不完整；叙事不具体；语言表达不够清楚；词数不足80。
四等文：（0-5）基本不成文。
四、 扣分说明
（1） 非选择题书写潦草，难以辨认，从总得分中扣3-5分。
（2） 书面表达每两处语法错误扣1分，单词书写每三处扣1分。
书面表达87题，词数不足80词，扣2分