2022年黑龙江省双鸭山市集贤县中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

这是一份2022年黑龙江省双鸭山市集贤县中考英语模拟试卷（含答案），共36页。
2022年黑龙江省双鸭山市集贤县中考英语模拟试卷
Ⅰ. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the besHYPERLINK “http：//“ t answer from A， B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1．（1分）Excuse me，could you pass me some ________？（　　）
A．milk B．cake C．pear
2．（1分）The fans were surprised to know the ________ of their favorite singing star Whitney Houston.（　　）
A．die B．death C．dead
3．（1分）There were some ants on ________ clothes.I had to brush ________ off.（　　）
A．my；them B．my；they C．mine；them
4．（1分）This is the school ________ my father talked about.（　　）
A．which B．when C．where
5．（1分）—Let's invite Tom and Kate to the party tonight.
— ________ I'll give them a call right now.（　　）
A．We'd better not. B．Why not？
C．My pleasure.
6．（1分）﹣﹣Are the visitors all from _________？
﹣﹣ No，there are only 5 ________ in the group.（　　）
A．Germany；Germany B．Germany；Germans
C．German；Germans
7．（1分）Mr.Jackson plans to teach his students how to protect ________ at an earthquake this week.（　　）
A．himself B．herself C．themselves
8．（1分）—Mrs.Black，should we take an umbrella or a raincoat for the school trip？
— ________ of them.It says it will be sunny tomorrow.（　　）
A．None B．Both C．Neither
9．（1分）—Who is ________ man in front of the school gate？
—Mr.Black，our new headteacher.（　　）
A．a B．an C．the
10．（1分）—It's said that the Earth is a blue planet.
—Yes，that's because about ________ of its surface is covered with water.（　　）
A．three﹣four B．third﹣fourths
C．three﹣fourths
11．（1分）You can't learn spoken English well ________ you practice speaking again and again.（　　）
A．if B．unless C．while
12．（1分）There are so many interesting places in Hefei，________ Rongchuang Park in Binhu.（　　）
A．generally B．especially C．finally
13．（1分）Jack does his homework ________ Mary.So they both always get good grades in the exams.（　　）
A．less carefully than B．more carefully than
C．as carefully as
14．（1分）—Do you know when the National People's Congress and the Chinese Political Consultative Conference （两会） was held？
—Of course.It was held in Beijing ________ March 5th，2022，lasting five and a half days.（　　）
A．on B．in C．at
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I wonder if the price of house in Chengdu will keep rising in 2019．
﹣﹣﹣It_rise again this year because the government is taking action to keep it from going up．（　　）
A．might B．must C．can't
16．（1分）Don't worry about being late.I ________ you up on time.（　　）
A．wake B．woke C．will wake
17．（1分）Oh，Mr.Black is still in Shanghai.How long do you know he ________ there？（　　）
A．stayed B．has stayed C．stays
18．（1分）The photo ________ when travelling in Beijing.My mother likes it a lot.（　　）
A．was taken B．took C．is taken
19．（1分）________ throw the paper everywhere in the classroom.（　　）
A．Don't B．Won't C．No
20．（1分）—At the Paralympic Winter Games in Beijing，Liu Zixu won China's first gold medal.
—________ exciting news!The players are the pride of the Chinese!（　　）
A．How B．What C．What an
Ⅱ. Close test（本题共15分，每小题15分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
21．（15分）Everything about our moving day was a puzzle.I didn't know anything about the new apartment.Our old life was divided into pieces and packed up in boxes.I wondered if （1）　 　 could be put back together just like before.
After the first day at my new school，I walked home （2）　 　，for Mom told me she had to work.Feeling hungry after coming back，I （3）　 　 to prepare dinner.I walked into the kitchen，trying to find a clean （4）　 　 from the packed boxes.However，it slipped（滑落）through my fingers and （5）　 　.It's Grandma's bowl，the one Mom put out for important days! "Benjamin!" cried Mom from the doorway.She rushed to the kitchen and yelled， "See （6）　 　 you did!I can't believe it!"
"Well，I can't believe we have to live here now.I can't believe you （7）　 　 didn't pick me up after my first day!" I ran into my room，shutting the door （8）　 　.
After Mom cleaned up the room and walked away，I sneaked into（偷偷进入） the kitchen to look for the pieces.Maybe I could put them back together （9）　 　 this bowl would never be the same again.
"I'm sorry for what I said but we can't make a start with （10）　 　 things." Mom said，as she saw me holding the pieces in my hands.
When I walked down the hall，Mr.Green，our new neighbour，was emptying his garbage， "Are you sure to （11）　 　 it？"
"It's broken，" I replied， "This is all my mistake."
"Don't worry.This is a simple （12）　 　.Come.I'll show you."
In his apartment，he spread（使散开）the pieces out and we gently found each match.It was kind of interesting.Mr.Green also （13）　 　 me to fill in the crack（裂纹）lines with glue.Surprisingly，the bowl was together again，though it looked （14）　 　.This bowl had another layer to its history.It had been broken，repaired and was stronger because of it.That night，I showed Mom the bowl.She was more than surprised to see it： "It's so beautiful，" she smiled.Finally，it did feel like a new（15）　 　.

（1）A．it
B．she
C．I
（2）A．alone
B．quietly
C．safely
（3）A．dreamed
B．forgot
C．decided
（4）A．cup
B．bowl
C．dish
（5）A．flew away
B．went off
C．fell down
（6）A．how
B．why
C．what
（7）A．even
B．almost
C．still
（8）A．quickly
B．excitedly
C．angrily
（9）A．and
B．but
C．so
（10）A．broken
B．ugly
C．old
（11）A．mix
B．sell
C．throw
（12）A．accident
B．repair
C．step
（13）A．allowed
B．ordered
C．taught
（14）A．colorful
B．different
C．common
（15）A．beginning
B．chance
C．adventure
Ⅲ. Vocabulary （本题共10分， 每小题1分） Complete thesentences with the proper forms of the words given.Only one word for each blank.
22．（1分）Many foreign leaders spoke 　 　（high） of the opening ceremony of the 2022 Winter Olympics.
23．（1分）Would you mind 　 　（close） the window？It's too noisy outside.
24．（1分）He 　 　（lend） his umbrella to me yesterday，so I didn't get wet.
25．（1分）Mr.Wang is very kind and 　 　（humor）.
26．（1分）The student's parents worry about his 　 　（succeed） in school.
27．（1分）Her birthday is on the　 　 （five） of May．
28．（1分）Nothing 　 　（be） impossible.
29．（1分）—How far is your home from your school？
—It's about fifteen 　 　（minute） walk.
30．（1分）He felt 　 　（comfort） with that man，so he left his seat.
31．（1分）　 　（compare） with life in the past，life now is more comfortable.
Ⅳ. Communication （本题共20分， 每小题10分）
32．（10分）Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue.You have one more answer.Each choice should be used only once.
A：Hi，Jack.Our speech competition about sports is coming.
B：Yeah.I'm ready for it. （1）　 　
A：I have no idea about it. （2）　 　
B：Well，that depends on your hobbies.What's your favorite sport？
A： （3）　 　
B：Then，you should collect some information about football.
A： （4）　 　
B：You can collect the information online.
A： （5）　 　Thank you very much.
B：You're welcome.Bye.

A.I like football best.
B.What's your speech about？
C.Could you give me some good advice？
D.Good idea!
E.My favorite sport is basketball.
F.How can I collect information about it？
33．（10分）（M＝Mary，D＝David）
M：Hello，Is that Uncle Sam's Restaurant？
D：Yes.（1）　 　？
M：I want to know if you send takeaway food.
D：Of course we can.
M：I'd like to order for dinner.
D：（2）　 　？
M：I'd like to have beef with potatoes and a hamburger.
D：OK.（3）　 　？
M：No，thanks.That's enough.Please tell me how I can pay for you.
D：You can pay us when your food is sent.When do you expect your dinner？
M：About 6：00 pm.
D：（4）　 　？
M：Oh，yes.Room 101 in Green Building.
D：Thank you.（5）　 　.
M：See you.
Ⅴ. Reading Comprehension（本题共40分，A，D每小题8分，B，C，E每小题8分）
34．（8分）（1）　 　Growing up is not always easy.When you face difficulties，what should you do？Just sit there and wait for help？Or believe in yourself？To have a spirit of doing by yourself is more useful than crying for help.
（2）　 　Stress is your body's enemy.Life isn't just study，study，and study.Though schoolwork is important，it's equally important to enjoy yourself，such as listening to music，doing sports，having a meal
or going for a travel.
（3）　 　Whether it is to get to the store or get home，or if it is climbing the stairs instead of taking the lift，remembering a "Because I can" idea is an easy way to be more active to your life.Break the"I'm tired." Or "It's too hard." Or "It's too far." rule.Increasing your activity level will give you useful things.
（4）　 　You'll never create any luck if you sit there to wait for it to fall into your lap.Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge.You will find you create more luck in everyday life.
（5）　 　Some people are already lucky，and they just don't know it.Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of，look at how lucky you already are.You no doubt have some wonderful friends，family，and a roof over your head.
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.

A.Ask teacher for help if necessary
B.Take action right now
C.Depend on yourself
D.Be more active
E.Feel lucky about what you have
F.Reduce（减少）stress and have fun
35．（8分）
At present，following the rule of "social distancing" is probably well﹣known to us all.It refers to staying away from crowded places in order to prevent the spread of COVID﹣19.Some companies are taking advantage of this by changing their logos.Coca﹣Cola，for example，placed the letters of its famous brand（品牌）further away from each other to show social distancing.The encouraging sentence"Today，being apart is te best way of being together."is printed below the logo.McDonald in Brazil has separated（分开）its famous arches （拱门） in a picture posted on its Facebook page to show social distancing..
Other global companies，including Audi and Nike，have also posted similar logo changes online.
Many people think this idea is creative，and we should take "social distancing" seriously.What do you think of it？

Judge the following sentences true （T） or false （F） according to the passage.
（1）Some companies think changing logos can prevent the spread for COVID﹣19. 　 　
（2）The logo change of Coca﹣Cola is to show social distancing. 　 　
（3）So far，more than three global companies have posted their logo changes online . 　 　
（4）In many people's eyes，we're supposed to take"social distancing"seriously. 　 　
（5）The logo of McDonald's has been changed worldwide（在全世界）like this picture to show social distancing. 　 　
36．（8分）
Welcome to Health First Aid Courses
WHO：For any community member，volunteer，coach or parent（must be over 18 years old）who communicates with young people.
WHAT：Youth Mental Health First Aid（青少年心理健康急救）is an 8﹣hour course that teaches those who take part in the course about young people's common mental health.
SUBJECTS：How to help young people actively experiencing a mental health crisis（危机）
WHEN：
May 7th & 14th ●5 pm﹣9 pm *must attend both
June 5th ●8 am﹣4：30 pm *30 minutes lunch break
June 17th ●9 am﹣4：30 pm *working lunch
Add：Green Ave.Public Library﹣300 N.Green Ave.
Registration（登记）： Http：//mentalhealth.com
OR send an email to Jessica Brown @highchools，org
OR visit Ms.Brown's office﹣3500 Mountain Li Dr.Green Ave.
WHY：
—1 in 10 persons in the community feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks
—Youth who have an adult to go to for help are less likely to（不可能做） hurt themselves
**Courses are valued at ＄170 and offered at no cost thanks to the Project Mental Health**
Choose the best choice from A，B or C according to what you read.
（1）The courses are for 　 　.
A.primary school students
B.coaches over 18 years old
C.volunteers under 18 years old
（2）The course on June 5th lasts 　 　.
A.30 minutes
B.8 hours
C.7.5 hours
（3）People can register（登记） the course in 　 　.
A.one way
B.two ways
C.three ways
（4）From the passage，we can learn that 　 　.
A.you can take the course only on May 14th
B.90% persons feel sad every day for two weeks
C.you don't need to pay for the course
（5）This passage is most probably from 　 　.
A.a science magazine
B.a travel guide
C.a school board
37．（8分）When Zhang Jiming came to Bainang，Tibet 20 years ago，many local villagers knew little about vegetables or how to grow them.
"The villagers were surprised when they saw tomatoes turn from green to red.They asked me what they should do，" Zhang said. "I told them， ‘Just pick the tomatoes!'"
Zhang is a technician（技术员） from Shandong Province.His job is to teach local villagers how to grow vegetables.However，it was not easy at first.When he first got to Bainang，Zhang had altitude sickness（高原反应）.Besides，there was no electricity，and he couldn't speak the local language.Even worse，local villagers showed no interest in vegetable planting.
Although Zhang didn't feel well，he went door to door，trying to convince（说服） villagers to learn to plant vegetables.This was the most difficult part of his job.
Finally，his hard work paid off.The number of the local villagers who wanted to plant vegetables grew day by day.Over 4，000 villagers have got out of poverty（贫困） by planting vegetables so far.

（1）When villagers first saw tomatoes turn red，they felt 　 　.
A．proud
B．excited
C．surprised
（2）Zhang Jiming is from 　 　.
A．Shanxi
B．Shandong
C．Anhui
（3）Zhang came to Tibet to 　 　.
A．take a vacation
B．sell vegetables
C．teach villagers to plant vegetables
（4）What was the most difficult part of Zhang's job？ 　 　
A．To live without electricity.
B．To make people learn to plant vegetables.
C．To learn to speak the local language.
（5）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　
A．Zhang Jiming worked hard in Tibet.
B．People in Tibet don't like eating vegetables.
C．All villagers in Bainang have got out of poverty.
38．（8分）Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics souvenirs （纪念品） are getting popular around the world now.The mascot pin （吉祥物徽章） is famous for its beauty.The Winter Olympics pins mix traditional Chinese culture with art.Let's enjoy some kinds of them.
People think the souvenir pins are special and wonderful.The pins show how the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics follows the Tokyo 2020 Sumner Olympics.If collectors get all the countdown （倒计时） pins，they can put them together in the shape of a big"0"，showing the end of countdown and the beginning of the winter games.
Ancient myth （神话） pins put the Chinese traditional stories into the design，like Nvwa patching the sky，Kua fu chasing the sun and so on.These colorful pins can make you want to know more about the beautiful Chinese stories.Only 2，022 of each myth were made.
There are also other kinds of pins.Some ancient paintings of the Ming and Qing Dynasties are on the pins，too.Other pins are about traditional games，such as the ancient Chinese ball game，cuju，and an old sport in North China，ice play.If you are art or sport lover，you can't miss them.
Beijing is the host of the 2022 Olympic Games.These colorful pins are made to spread our great Chinese culture to the world!
Answer the questions according to the passage.

（1）Does the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics mix traditional Chinese culture with art？ 　 　
（2）What do people think of the souvenir pins？ 　 　
（3）How many pins of each myth were made？ 　 　
（4）What's the purpose of making these colorful pins？ 　 　
（5）What's the passage mainly about？ 　 　
Ⅵ. Writing （注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名、师名，否则不得分）
39．（5分）假如你是Kate，今天患了重感冒不能上学，需在家休息一天。请给你的班主任Smith先生写一张请假条。要求：30词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Mr.Smith，
______
Kate
40．（5分）题目：The warmth of__________
提示：生活中，总会有一些意想不到的温暖，让人瞬间感动。温暖可以是朋友间深情的问候、可以是亲人间无私的关爱、还可以是陌生人给予的关爱和帮助。请以The warmth of________"为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要求：
（1）请先将题目补全后，再作答；
（2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
（3）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
__________________
41．（5分）图示作文：寓言故事深受孩子们的喜爱，你一定读过乌鸦喝水这个寓言故事。请你根据下图提示，以"The Crow and the Pitcher"为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，在学校广播站"英语之声"栏目播出。

要求：1）语句通顺，没有语法错误；2）包含图片全部要点；3）从中你得到哪些启发，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：乌鸦 crow；口渴的 thirsty；鹅卵石pebble；罐子 pitcher
______

集贤县中考英语模拟试卷（教师解析版）
Ⅰ. Multiple choice（本题共20分，每小题1分）Choose the besHYPERLINK “http：//“ t answer from A， B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.
1．（1分）Excuse me，could you pass me some ________？（　　）
A．milk B．cake C．pear
【分析】打扰一下，你能递给我一些牛奶吗？
【解答】milk牛奶；cake蛋糕；pear梨；some（一些）修饰不可数名词和可数名词复数；milk是不可数名词，cake和pear是可数名词单数。
故选：A。
2．（1分）The fans were surprised to know the ________ of their favorite singing star Whitney Houston.（　　）
A．die B．death C．dead
【分析】粉丝们知道了他们最喜欢的歌手惠特尼•休斯顿的死讯感到吃惊。
【解答】die死亡，动词；death死亡，形容词；dead死去的，形容词；根据题干中的定冠词the，可知此处应填名词。
故选：B。
3．（1分）There were some ants on ________ clothes.I had to brush ________ off.（　　）
A．my；them B．my；they C．mine；them
【分析】我的衣服上有一些蚂蚁。我不得不掸掉它们。
【解答】第一个空，my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。这里修饰名词clothes，用形容词性物主代词my。第二个空，they人称代词主格；them人称代词宾格。动词brush后用人称代词宾格them。
故选：A。
4．（1分）This is the school ________ my father talked about.（　　）
A．which B．when C．where
【分析】这就是我父亲说过的学校。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句。先行词是school，指物，作宾语，关系代词用which/that。
故选：A。
5．（1分）—Let's invite Tom and Kate to the party tonight.
— ________ I'll give them a call right now.（　　）
A．We'd better not. B．Why not？
C．My pleasure.
【分析】﹣让我们邀请汤姆和凯特参加今晚的聚会。
﹣为什么不呢？我马上给他们打电话。
【解答】A.我们最好不要这样。B.为什么不呢？C.我的荣幸。根据句意，﹣让我们邀请汤姆和凯特参加今晚的聚会。我马上给他们打电话。可知横线处填"为什么不呢"。
故选：B。
6．（1分）﹣﹣Are the visitors all from _________？
﹣﹣ No，there are only 5 ________ in the group.（　　）
A．Germany；Germany B．Germany；Germans
C．German；Germans
【分析】﹣这些游客都来自德国吗？
﹣不，只有5个德国人。
【解答】Germany德国；German德国人。根据句意：﹣这些游客都来自德国吗？﹣不，只有5个德国人。第一空是指德国；第二空是指德国人。
故选：B。
7．（1分）Mr.Jackson plans to teach his students how to protect ________ at an earthquake this week.（　　）
A．himself B．herself C．themselves
【分析】杰克逊先生计划本周教他的学生如何在地震中保护自己。
【解答】结合句意，设空处指的是保护"学生自己"，而学生为复数主语。
故选C。
8．（1分）—Mrs.Black，should we take an umbrella or a raincoat for the school trip？
— ________ of them.It says it will be sunny tomorrow.（　　）
A．None B．Both C．Neither
【分析】﹣﹣﹣布莱克夫人，学校郊游我们应该带伞还是带雨衣？
﹣﹣﹣都不用。据说明天是晴天。
【解答】none（三者或者三者以上）没有一个；both两者都；neither两者都不；根据"an umbrella or a raincoat"可知是两者；排除A项；再结合"it will be sunny tomorrow"明天是晴天，因此两者都不需要，因此选C项。
故选：C。
9．（1分）—Who is ________ man in front of the school gate？
—Mr.Black，our new headteacher.（　　）
A．a B．an C．the
【分析】﹣﹣﹣校门前面的那个人是谁？
﹣﹣﹣布莱克先生，我们的新校长。
【解答】根据"in front of the school gate"可知，man在此处表示特指，前面加定冠词the。
故选：C。
10．（1分）—It's said that the Earth is a blue planet.
—Yes，that's because about ________ of its surface is covered with water.（　　）
A．three﹣four B．third﹣fourths
C．three﹣fourths
【分析】——据说地球是一颗蓝色的行星。
——是的，那是因为它大约四分之三的表面被水覆盖。
【解答】分数表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加s；three"三"，基数词，fourth"第四"，序数词，故"四分之三"应表达为：three﹣fourths。
故选：C。
11．（1分）You can't learn spoken English well ________ you practice speaking again and again.（　　）
A．if B．unless C．while
【分析】你学不好英语口语，除非你反复练习说话。
【解答】if如果；unless除非；while在......期间。根据You can't learn spoken English well...you practice speaking again and again."你学不好英语口语，......你反复练习说话。"可知，应该是"除非"，用unless引导条件状语从句。
故选：B。
12．（1分）There are so many interesting places in Hefei，________ Rongchuang Park in Binhu.（　　）
A．generally B．especially C．finally
【分析】合肥有很多有趣的地方，尤其是滨湖融创公园。
【解答】generally"大体上，通常"；especially"尤其是"；finally"最后"。根据"There are so many interesting places in Hefei，________ Rongchuang Park in Binhu."可知合肥有很多有趣的地方，尤其是滨湖融创公园。
故选：B。
13．（1分）Jack does his homework ________ Mary.So they both always get good grades in the exams.（　　）
A．less carefully than B．more carefully than
C．as carefully as
【分析】杰克和玛丽一样认真地做作业。所以他们俩在考试中总是取得好成绩。
【解答】less carefully than比......更不认真；more carefully than比......更认真；as carefully as和......一样认真。根据So they both always get good grades in the exams."所以他们俩在考试中总是取得好成绩。"可知，应该"一样认真地做作业"。
故选：C。
14．（1分）—Do you know when the National People's Congress and the Chinese Political Consultative Conference （两会） was held？
—Of course.It was held in Beijing ________ March 5th，2022，lasting five and a half days.（　　）
A．on B．in C．at
【分析】﹣﹣你知道全国人民代表大会和中国政治协商会议是什么时候召开的吗？
﹣﹣当然。2022年3月5日在北京举行，为期五天半。
【解答】on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上；in用在年、月、上下午的前面；at用于具体的时刻前面。根据March 5th"3月5日"可知，在具体某一天用介词on。
故选：A。
15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I wonder if the price of house in Chengdu will keep rising in 2019．
﹣﹣﹣It_rise again this year because the government is taking action to keep it from going up．（　　）
A．might B．must C．can't
【分析】我想知道成都的房价是否会在2019年继续上涨．
今年它不可能会再次上升，因为政府正在采取行动阻止它上升．
【解答】might可能，must必须，一定，can't不可能；根据句意"因为政府正在采取行动阻止它上升"可以推测，"今年它不可能会再次上升"，要填"不可能"，其它选项语意不通，也不符合语法．
故选：C．
16．（1分）Don't worry about being late.I ________ you up on time.（　　）
A．wake B．woke C．will wake
【分析】不要担心迟到。我会准时叫醒你的。
【解答】设空处应表达"将叫醒"，用一般将来时（will be）。
故选：C。
17．（1分）Oh，Mr.Black is still in Shanghai.How long do you know he ________ there？（　　）
A．stayed B．has stayed C．stays
【分析】布兰克先生还在上海。你知道他在那儿待了多久了？
【解答】how long多久，询问持续时间，he后谓语动词为has done的形式。
故选：B。
18．（1分）The photo ________ when travelling in Beijing.My mother likes it a lot.（　　）
A．was taken B．took C．is taken
【分析】这张照片是在北京旅行时拍的。我妈妈非常喜欢它。
【解答】分析句意可知，主语和动词之间是被动关系，根据空后"when travelling in Beijing."语境可知，动作发生再在去，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，构成形式为：was/were done，主语"The photo "是第三人称单数形式，故助动词应用was，take的过去分词是taken。
故选：A。
19．（1分）________ throw the paper everywhere in the classroom.（　　）
A．Don't B．Won't C．No
【分析】不要在教室里到处乱扔纸。
【解答】根据题干，可知句子省略了主语，是否定祈使句，用don't+动词原形。
故选：A。
20．（1分）—At the Paralympic Winter Games in Beijing，Liu Zixu won China's first gold medal.
—________ exciting news!The players are the pride of the Chinese!（　　）
A．How B．What C．What an
【分析】﹣﹣﹣在北京冬季残奥会上，刘子胥获得了中国的第一枚金牌。
﹣﹣﹣多么令人兴奋的消息啊！运动员是中国人的骄傲！
【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，语境中news是不可数名词，句型结构为：What +形容词+不可数名词！省略了主语和谓语动词！
故选：B。
Ⅱ. Close test（本题共15分，每小题15分）Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
21．（15分）Everything about our moving day was a puzzle.I didn't know anything about the new apartment.Our old life was divided into pieces and packed up in boxes.I wondered if （1）　A　 could be put back together just like before.
After the first day at my new school，I walked home （2）　A　，for Mom told me she had to work.Feeling hungry after coming back，I （3）　C　 to prepare dinner.I walked into the kitchen，trying to find a clean （4）　B　 from the packed boxes.However，it slipped（滑落）through my fingers and （5）　C　.It's Grandma's bowl，the one Mom put out for important days! "Benjamin!" cried Mom from the doorway.She rushed to the kitchen and yelled， "See （6）　C　 you did!I can't believe it!"
"Well，I can't believe we have to live here now.I can't believe you （7）　A　 didn't pick me up after my first day!" I ran into my room，shutting the door （8）　C　.
After Mom cleaned up the room and walked away，I sneaked into（偷偷进入） the kitchen to look for the pieces.Maybe I could put them back together （9）　B　 this bowl would never be the same again.
"I'm sorry for what I said but we can't make a start with （10）　A　 things." Mom said，as she saw me holding the pieces in my hands.
When I walked down the hall，Mr.Green，our new neighbour，was emptying his garbage， "Are you sure to （11）　C　 it？"
"It's broken，" I replied， "This is all my mistake."
"Don't worry.This is a simple （12）　B　.Come.I'll show you."
In his apartment，he spread（使散开）the pieces out and we gently found each match.It was kind of interesting.Mr.Green also （13）　C　 me to fill in the crack（裂纹）lines with glue.Surprisingly，the bowl was together again，though it looked （14）　B　.This bowl had another layer to its history.It had been broken，repaired and was stronger because of it.That night，I showed Mom the bowl.She was more than surprised to see it： "It's so beautiful，" she smiled.Finally，it did feel like a new（15）　A　.

（1）A．it
B．she
C．I
（2）A．alone
B．quietly
C．safely
（3）A．dreamed
B．forgot
C．decided
（4）A．cup
B．bowl
C．dish
（5）A．flew away
B．went off
C．fell down
（6）A．how
B．why
C．what
（7）A．even
B．almost
C．still
（8）A．quickly
B．excitedly
C．angrily
（9）A．and
B．but
C．so
（10）A．broken
B．ugly
C．old
（11）A．mix
B．sell
C．throw
（12）A．accident
B．repair
C．step
（13）A．allowed
B．ordered
C．taught
（14）A．colorful
B．different
C．common
（15）A．beginning
B．chance
C．adventure
【分析】本文主要讲述作者和家人搬到一个新地方从刚开始不适应到最后全然接受的故事。
【解答】（1）代词辨析。it它；she她；I我。此空指代前文提到的"old life"（老的生活），指物，用it代替，句意：我想知道它是否能像以前一样重新组装起来。故选A。
（2）副词辨析。alone独自；quietly安静地；safely安全地。根据"for Mom told me she had to work"（因为妈妈告诉我她不得不去工作）可知，因为妈妈要去工作，所以作者是独自走回家，句意：在新学校的第一天之后，我独自走回家，因为妈妈告诉我她要工作。故选A。
（3）动词辨析。dreamed梦想；forgot忘记；decided决定；。根据"Feeling hungry after coming back，I …to prepare dinner"（回来后感觉饿了，我...准备晚餐）可知，感觉饿了，所以决定做晚饭，句意：回来后感觉饿了，我决定准备晚餐。故选C。
（4）名词辨析。cup杯子；bowl碗；dish碟。根据"It's Grandma's bowl"（它是奶奶的碗）可知，是想找一个干净的碗，句意：我走进厨房，想从包装好的盒子里找到一个干净的碗。故选B。
（5）动词短语辨析。flew away飞走；went off离开；fell down落下。根据"I sneaked into the kitchen to look for the pieces"（我偷偷进厨房找碎片）可知，碗从作者的指缝中掉下摔成了碎片，句意：然而，它从我的指缝中滑了下来。故选C。
（6）宾语从句引导词辨析。how怎样；why为什么；what什么。此空做动词did的宾语，表示"你做了什么"，应填what，句意：看看你做了什么！故选C。
（7）副词辨析。even甚至；almost几乎；still仍然。根据"didn't pick me up after my first day"（第一天不来接我）可知，此处表达作者的愤怒，甚至作者到新学校的第一天都不来接他，句意：真不敢相信我第一天上学你都不来接我！故选A。
（8）副词辨析。quickly快速地；excitedly兴奋地；angrily生气地。根据"Well，I can't believe we have to live here now.…"（我不能相信我们现在得生活在这儿）可知，作者很生气地说出这些话，句意：我跑进自己的房间，生气地把门关上。故选C。
（9）连词辨析。and和；but但是；so因此。"Maybe I could put them back together"（也许我可以把它们拼回去）与"this bowl would never be the same again"（这个碗再也不一样了）是转折关系，句意：也许我可以把它们拼回去但这个碗再也不一样了。故选B。
（10）形容词辨析。broken破损的；ugly丑陋的；old旧的；。根据"as she saw me holding the pieces in my hands"（当她看见我手里的碎片时）可知，看到作者手里拿着碗的碎片，妈妈告诉他，不能从这些已经破损的东西开始，句意：我很抱歉我说了那些话但我们不能从坏的东西开始。故选A。
（11）动词辨析。mix混合；sell售卖；throw扔。根据"It's broken"（它破碎了）可知，碗碎了，要把它扔了，句意：你确定要把它扔了吗？故选C。
（12）名词辨析。accident事故；repair维修；step步骤。根据下文"It had been broken，repaired and was stronger because of it"（它破碎了，修好了，因为这一层更牢固了）可知，邻居把它修理了，句意：这是一次简单的修理。故选B。
（13）动词辨析。allowed允许；ordered预订；taught教导。根据"me to fill in the crack lines with glue"（...我用胶水填充裂纹线）可知，教作者如何操作，句意：格林先生还教我用胶水填充裂纹线。故选D。
（14）形容词辨析。colorful富有色彩的；different不同的；common平常的。根据"This bowl had another layer to its history"（这个碗又多了一层）可知，被粘好的碗看起来跟之前不同，句意：令人惊讶的是，碗又在一起了，尽管它看起来不同。故选B。
（15）名词辨析。beginning开始；chance机会；adventure冒险。作者感觉自己的人生就像这个破碎之后被重新粘在一起的碗一样，是一个重新开始的机会，句意：终于，这感觉像是一个新开始。故选A。
Ⅲ. Vocabulary （本题共10分， 每小题1分） Complete thesentences with the proper forms of the words given.Only one word for each blank.
22．（1分）Many foreign leaders spoke 　highly　（high） of the opening ceremony of the 2022 Winter Olympics.
【分析】许多外国领导人高度评价2022年冬奥会的开幕式。
【解答】spoke为动词，这里用high的副词形式highly修饰；speak highly of ..."高度评价..."。
故答案为：highly。
23．（1分）Would you mind 　closing　（close） the window？It's too noisy outside.
【分析】你介意把窗户关上吗？外面太吵了。
【解答】根据Would you mind可知，mind doing sth介意做某事。
故填：closing。
24．（1分）He 　lent　（lend） his umbrella to me yesterday，so I didn't get wet.
【分析】他昨天把伞借给我了，所以我没有淋湿。
【解答】根据"so I didn't get wet"和"yesterday"，可知时态为一般过去时，lend的过去式为"lent"。
故答案为：lent。
25．（1分）Mr.Wang is very kind and 　humorous　（humor）.
【分析】王先生很和蔼幽默。
【解答】is后跟形容词，and连接形容词kind和humor的形容词形式"humorous"，意思为"幽默的"。
故答案为：humorous。
26．（1分）The student's parents worry about his 　success　（succeed） in school.
【分析】这个学生的父母担心他在学校的成功。
【解答】根据his，此处使用名词，success成功，为不可数名词。
故填：success。
27．（1分）Her birthday is on the　fifth　 （five） of May．
【分析】她的生日是五月五日．
【解答】答案：fifth．考查序数词．句意"她的生日是五月五日．"．由the．可知，后应该用five的序数词fifth第五．
28．（1分）Nothing 　is　（be） impossible.
【分析】一切皆有可能。
【解答】nothing为复合不定代词，作主语，谓语动词用单数，根据"一切皆有可能。"可知描述的是一般事实，时态为一般现在时，故系动词be用is。
故答案为：is。
29．（1分）—How far is your home from your school？
—It's about fifteen 　minutes'　（minute） walk.
【分析】﹣你家离学校有多远？
﹣大约15分钟的步行路程。
【解答】根据答语"大约15_____步行路程"，由空前的15考虑填其复数形式minutes，由空后的名词walk考虑此处填其名词所有格形式minutes'，表示"15分钟的"。
故答案为：minutes'。
30．（1分）He felt 　uncomfortable　（comfort） with that man，so he left his seat.
【分析】他觉得和那个人在一起很不舒服，所以离开了座位。
【解答】feel为系动词，后跟形容词；根据"so he left his seat"可知"他觉得和那个人在一起很不舒服，所以离开了座位。"，故用comfortale的反义词"uncomfortable"，意思为"不舒服的"。
故答案为：uncomfortable。
31．（1分）　Compared　（compare） with life in the past，life now is more comfortable.
【分析】与过去的生活相比，现在的生活更加舒适。
【解答】把...和...进行比较"compare...with..."；句中is为系动词，故用compare的过去分词compared作状语，位于句首，首字母需要大写。
故答案为：Compared。
Ⅳ. Communication （本题共20分， 每小题10分）
32．（10分）Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue.You have one more answer.Each choice should be used only once.
A：Hi，Jack.Our speech competition about sports is coming.
B：Yeah.I'm ready for it. （1）　B　
A：I have no idea about it. （2）　C　
B：Well，that depends on your hobbies.What's your favorite sport？
A： （3）　A　
B：Then，you should collect some information about football.
A： （4）　F　
B：You can collect the information online.
A： （5）　D　Thank you very much.
B：You're welcome.Bye.

A.I like football best.
B.What's your speech about？
C.Could you give me some good advice？
D.Good idea!
E.My favorite sport is basketball.
F.How can I collect information about it？
【分析】对话中主要谈论了关于体育的运动演讲比赛要准备什么内容。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）结合下文，I have no idea about it. （我还不知道呢。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你的演讲是关于什么的？"故选B。
（2）结合下文，Well，that depends on your hobbies.（嗯，那取决于你的爱好。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"你能给我一些好的建议吗？"故选C。
（3）结合上文，What's your favorite sport？（你最喜欢的运动是什么？）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"我最喜欢足球。"故选A。
（4）结合下文，You can collect the information online.（你可以在网上收集信息。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"我可以怎么收集有关它的信息呢？"故选F。
（5）结合上文，You can collect the information online.（你可以在网上收集信息。）结合选项，判断空格处要表达的含义为"好主意。"故选D。
33．（10分）（M＝Mary，D＝David）
M：Hello，Is that Uncle Sam's Restaurant？
D：Yes.（1）　What can I do for you　？
M：I want to know if you send takeaway food.
D：Of course we can.
M：I'd like to order for dinner.
D：（2）　What would you like to have　？
M：I'd like to have beef with potatoes and a hamburger.
D：OK.（3）　Anything else　？
M：No，thanks.That's enough.Please tell me how I can pay for you.
D：You can pay us when your food is sent.When do you expect your dinner？
M：About 6：00 pm.
D：（4）　Could you plese tell me your address　？
M：Oh，yes.Room 101 in Green Building.
D：Thank you.（5）　See you　.
M：See you.
【分析】对话中主要谈论了玛丽在餐馆订饭的经过。
【解答】细节推理题
（1）结合下文，I want to know if you send takeaway food."我想知道你们是否送外卖。"判断问句询问"我能为你做什么？"故答案为What can I do for you。
（2）结合下文，I'd like to have beef with potatoes and a hamburger."我想吃土豆牛肉和一个汉堡。"判断问句询问"你想要吃什么？"故答案为What would you like to have。
（3）结合下文，No，thanks.That's enough."不，谢谢。够了。"判断问句询问还需要什么吗？故答案为Anything else。
（4）结合下文，Oh，yes.Room 101 in Green Building."噢，是的。格林大楼101号房间。"判断问句是一般疑问句，询问地址。故答案为Could you plese tell me your address。
（5）结合下文，See you."再见"，判断空格处是道别。故答案为See you。
Ⅴ. Reading Comprehension（本题共40分，A，D每小题8分，B，C，E每小题8分）
34．（8分）（1）　C　Growing up is not always easy.When you face difficulties，what should you do？Just sit there and wait for help？Or believe in yourself？To have a spirit of doing by yourself is more useful than crying for help.
（2）　F　Stress is your body's enemy.Life isn't just study，study，and study.Though schoolwork is important，it's equally important to enjoy yourself，such as listening to music，doing sports，having a meal
or going for a travel.
（3）　D　Whether it is to get to the store or get home，or if it is climbing the stairs instead of taking the lift，remembering a "Because I can" idea is an easy way to be more active to your life.Break the"I'm tired." Or "It's too hard." Or "It's too far." rule.Increasing your activity level will give you useful things.
（4）　B　You'll never create any luck if you sit there to wait for it to fall into your lap.Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge.You will find you create more luck in everyday life.
（5）　E　Some people are already lucky，and they just don't know it.Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of，look at how lucky you already are.You no doubt have some wonderful friends，family，and a roof over your head.
Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.

A.Ask teacher for help if necessary
B.Take action right now
C.Depend on yourself
D.Be more active
E.Feel lucky about what you have
F.Reduce（减少）stress and have fun
【分析】本文讲述了怎样让自己幸福和快乐的一些方法。
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据Growing up is not always easy.When you face difficulties，what should you do？Just sit there and wait for help？Or believe in yourself？To have a spirit of doing by yourself is more useful than crying for help.（成长并不总是容易的。当你面对困难时，你该怎么办坐在那里等待帮助还是相信自己有一种自己动手的精神比哭泣求救更有用。）可知本段说的是靠你自己，故选C。
（2）主旨大意题。根据Stress is your body's enemy.Life isn't just study，study，and study.Though schoolwork is important，it's equally important to enjoy yourself，such as listening to music，doing sports，having a meal or going for a travel.（压力是你身体的敌人。生活不仅仅是学习，学习，再学习。虽然课业很重要，但同样重要的是要享受自己，比如听音乐、做运动、吃饭或者去旅行。）可知本段说的是减轻压力，享受乐趣，故选F。
（3）主旨大意题。根据Whether it is to get to the store or get home，or if it is climbing the stairs instead of taking the lift，remembering a "Because I can" idea is an easy way to be more active to your life.Break the"I'm tired." Or "It's too hard." Or "It's too far." rule.Increasing your activity level will give you useful things.（无论是去商店还是回家，或者是爬楼梯而不是坐电梯，记住"因为我能行"的想法是让你的生活更加活跃的简单方法。打破"我累了"或者"太难了。"或者"太远了"规则提高你的活动水平会给你带来有用的东西。）可知本段说的是更加活跃，故选D。
（4）主旨大意题。根据You'll never create any luck if you sit there to wait for it to fall into your lap.Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge.You will find you create more luck in everyday life.（如果你坐在那里等它掉到你的膝盖上，你永远不会创造任何运气。朝着你的目标和梦想迈进，迎接每一个挑战。你会发现你在日常生活中创造了更多的运气。）可知本段说的是立即采取行动，故选B。
（5）主旨大意题。根据Some people are already lucky，and they just don't know it.Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of，look at how lucky you already are.You no doubt have some wonderful friends，family，and a roof over your head.（有些人已经很幸运了，他们只是不知道而已。与其全神贯注于你所缺少的，不如看看你已经多么幸运了。毫无疑问，你有一些很棒的朋友、家人，还有一个顶棚。）可知本段说的是对你所拥有的感到幸运，故选E。
35．（8分）
At present，following the rule of "social distancing" is probably well﹣known to us all.It refers to staying away from crowded places in order to prevent the spread of COVID﹣19.Some companies are taking advantage of this by changing their logos.Coca﹣Cola，for example，placed the letters of its famous brand（品牌）further away from each other to show social distancing.The encouraging sentence"Today，being apart is te best way of being together."is printed below the logo.McDonald in Brazil has separated（分开）its famous arches （拱门） in a picture posted on its Facebook page to show social distancing..
Other global companies，including Audi and Nike，have also posted similar logo changes online.
Many people think this idea is creative，and we should take "social distancing" seriously.What do you think of it？

Judge the following sentences true （T） or false （F） according to the passage.
（1）Some companies think changing logos can prevent the spread for COVID﹣19. 　F　
（2）The logo change of Coca﹣Cola is to show social distancing. 　T　
（3）So far，more than three global companies have posted their logo changes online . 　T　
（4）In many people's eyes，we're supposed to take"social distancing"seriously. 　T　
（5）The logo of McDonald's has been changed worldwide（在全世界）like this picture to show social distancing. 　F　
【分析】本主要文讲了遵循"社交距离"的规则，详细地介绍了一些公司通过改变标志让人们认识到安全距离的重要性。
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）根据At present，following the rule of "social distancing" is probably well﹣known to us all.It refers to staying away from crowded places in order to prevent the spread of COVID﹣19.Some companies are taking advantage of this by changing their logos.（目前，遵循"社交距离"的规则可能是众所周知的。它指的是远离拥挤的地方，以防止2019冠状病毒疾病的传播。一些公司正在利用这一有利条件，更改其标志。）可知，一些公司认为改变标志就可以防止冠状病毒的传播是错误的。故答案为F。
（2）根据Coca﹣Cola，for example，placed the letters of its famous brand（品牌）further away from each other to show social distancing.（例如，可口可乐公司将其著名品牌的字母彼此距离更远，以显示社交距离。）可知，可口可乐的标志变化是为了显示社交距离。故答案为T。
（3）根据Coca﹣Cola，for example，placed the letters of its famous brand（品牌）further away from each other to show social distancing....McDonald in Brazil has separated（分开）its famous arches （拱门） in a picture posted on its Facebook page to show social distancing...Other global companies，including Audi and Nike，have also posted similar logo changes online.（例如，可口可乐公司将其著名品牌的字母彼此距离更远，以表示社交距离...巴西麦当劳在其Facebook页面上发布了一张照片，将其著名的拱门分隔开来，以显示社交距离...包括奥迪和耐克在内的其他全球公司也在网上发布了类似的标志更改。）可知，到目前为止，已经有超过三家跨国公司在网上发布了他们更换的标志。故答案为T。
（4）根据Many people think this idea is creative，and we should take "social distancing" seriously.（许多人认为这个想法很有创意，我们应该认真对待"社交距离"。）可知，在一些人看来，我们应该认真对待"社交距离"。故答案为T。
（5）根据McDonald in Brazil has separated（分开）its famous arches （拱门） in a picture posted on its Facebook page to show social distancing...（巴西麦当劳在其Facebook页面上发布了一张照片，将其著名的拱门分隔开来，以显示社交距离...）可知，麦当劳的标志已经在世界范围内改变了，就像这张照片一样，以显示社交距离是错误的。故答案为F。
36．（8分）
Welcome to Health First Aid Courses
WHO：For any community member，volunteer，coach or parent（must be over 18 years old）who communicates with young people.
WHAT：Youth Mental Health First Aid（青少年心理健康急救）is an 8﹣hour course that teaches those who take part in the course about young people's common mental health.
SUBJECTS：How to help young people actively experiencing a mental health crisis（危机）
WHEN：
May 7th & 14th ●5 pm﹣9 pm *must attend both
June 5th ●8 am﹣4：30 pm *30 minutes lunch break
June 17th ●9 am﹣4：30 pm *working lunch
Add：Green Ave.Public Library﹣300 N.Green Ave.
Registration（登记）： Http：//mentalhealth.com
OR send an email to Jessica Brown @highchools，org
OR visit Ms.Brown's office﹣3500 Mountain Li Dr.Green Ave.
WHY：
—1 in 10 persons in the community feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks
—Youth who have an adult to go to for help are less likely to（不可能做） hurt themselves
**Courses are valued at ＄170 and offered at no cost thanks to the Project Mental Health**
Choose the best choice from A，B or C according to what you read.
（1）The courses are for 　B　.
A.primary school students
B.coaches over 18 years old
C.volunteers under 18 years old
（2）The course on June 5th lasts 　B　.
A.30 minutes
B.8 hours
C.7.5 hours
（3）People can register（登记） the course in 　C　.
A.one way
B.two ways
C.three ways
（4）From the passage，we can learn that 　C　.
A.you can take the course only on May 14th
B.90% persons feel sad every day for two weeks
C.you don't need to pay for the course
（5）This passage is most probably from 　A　.
A.a science magazine
B.a travel guide
C.a school board
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。本篇文章主要介绍一个健康急救课程。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据For any community member，volunteer，coach or parent（must be over 18 years old）who communicates with young people.（任何与年轻人交流的社区成员、志愿者、教练或家长必须年满18岁。）可知，这个课程是为18岁以上的教练开设的。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据June 5th；8 am﹣4：30 pm；30 minutes lunch break.（6月5日；上午8点到下午4点30分；午休30分钟。）可知，从上午8点到下午4点30分共是是八个半小时，中间有30分钟休息，因此这个课程持续8小时。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据Registration（登记）： Http：//mentalhealth.com；OR send an email to Jessica Brown @highchools，org；OR visit Ms.Brown's office﹣3500 Mountain Li Dr.Green Ave.（登记：Http：//mentalhealth.com；或发送电子邮件至JessicaBrown@highchools，org；或者访问Brown女士的办公室——3500 Mountain Li Dr.Green Ave。）可知，人们可以登记一共有三种方式。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据Courses are valued at ＄170 and offered at no cost thanks to the Project Mental Health.（课程价值170美元，并免费提供，这要感谢心理健康项目。）可知，你不需要为课程付费。故选C。
（5）文章出处题。根据标题Welcome to Health First Aid Courses （欢迎参加健康急救课程）可知，本篇文章主要介绍一个健康急数课程，由此可推知这来自一本科学杂志，故选A。
37．（8分）When Zhang Jiming came to Bainang，Tibet 20 years ago，many local villagers knew little about vegetables or how to grow them.
"The villagers were surprised when they saw tomatoes turn from green to red.They asked me what they should do，" Zhang said. "I told them， ‘Just pick the tomatoes!'"
Zhang is a technician（技术员） from Shandong Province.His job is to teach local villagers how to grow vegetables.However，it was not easy at first.When he first got to Bainang，Zhang had altitude sickness（高原反应）.Besides，there was no electricity，and he couldn't speak the local language.Even worse，local villagers showed no interest in vegetable planting.
Although Zhang didn't feel well，he went door to door，trying to convince（说服） villagers to learn to plant vegetables.This was the most difficult part of his job.
Finally，his hard work paid off.The number of the local villagers who wanted to plant vegetables grew day by day.Over 4，000 villagers have got out of poverty（贫困） by planting vegetables so far.

（1）When villagers first saw tomatoes turn red，they felt 　C　.
A．proud
B．excited
C．surprised
（2）Zhang Jiming is from 　B　.
A．Shanxi
B．Shandong
C．Anhui
（3）Zhang came to Tibet to 　C　.
A．take a vacation
B．sell vegetables
C．teach villagers to plant vegetables
（4）What was the most difficult part of Zhang's job？ 　B　
A．To live without electricity.
B．To make people learn to plant vegetables.
C．To learn to speak the local language.
（5）What can we learn from the passage？ 　A　
A．Zhang Jiming worked hard in Tibet.
B．People in Tibet don't like eating vegetables.
C．All villagers in Bainang have got out of poverty.
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了张际明去西藏教当地村民如何种植蔬菜的事情。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段The villagers were surprised when they saw tomatoes turn from green to red.（村民们看到西红柿由绿变红，都很惊讶。）可知，当村民们看到西红柿从绿色变成红色时，他们很惊讶。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Zhang is a technician from Shandong Province.（张是来自山东省技术员。）可知，张来自山东。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段His job is to teach local villagers how to grow vegetables.（他的工作是教当地村民如何种植蔬菜。）可知，张去西藏是教村民种植蔬菜。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第四段Although Zhang didn't feel well，he went door to door，trying to convince villagers to learn to plant vegetables.This was the most difficult part of his job.（张虽然身体不舒服，但还是挨家挨户劝说村民学种菜，这是他工作中最难的部分。）可知，最困难的工作是让人们学会种菜。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据最后一段 Finally，his hard work paid off.The number of the local villagers who wanted to plant vegetables grew day by day.（终于，他的努力得到了回报。当地想种菜的村民越来越多。）可知，张际明在西藏工作很努力。故选A。
38．（8分）Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics souvenirs （纪念品） are getting popular around the world now.The mascot pin （吉祥物徽章） is famous for its beauty.The Winter Olympics pins mix traditional Chinese culture with art.Let's enjoy some kinds of them.
People think the souvenir pins are special and wonderful.The pins show how the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics follows the Tokyo 2020 Sumner Olympics.If collectors get all the countdown （倒计时） pins，they can put them together in the shape of a big"0"，showing the end of countdown and the beginning of the winter games.
Ancient myth （神话） pins put the Chinese traditional stories into the design，like Nvwa patching the sky，Kua fu chasing the sun and so on.These colorful pins can make you want to know more about the beautiful Chinese stories.Only 2，022 of each myth were made.
There are also other kinds of pins.Some ancient paintings of the Ming and Qing Dynasties are on the pins，too.Other pins are about traditional games，such as the ancient Chinese ball game，cuju，and an old sport in North China，ice play.If you are art or sport lover，you can't miss them.
Beijing is the host of the 2022 Olympic Games.These colorful pins are made to spread our great Chinese culture to the world!
Answer the questions according to the passage.

（1）Does the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics mix traditional Chinese culture with art？ 　Yes，it does.　
（2）What do people think of the souvenir pins？ 　Special and wonderful.　
（3）How many pins of each myth were made？ 　Only 2，022.　
（4）What's the purpose of making these colorful pins？ 　To spread our great Chinese culture to the world.　
（5）What's the passage mainly about？ 　The Winter Olympics pins.　
【分析】文章介绍了北京冬奥会的吉祥物徽章。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据The Winter Olympics pins mix traditional Chinese culture with art.（冬奥会别针融合了中国传统文化和艺术。）可知，将中国传统文化和艺术融和为一体，故答案为Yes，it does.
（2）细节理解题。根据People think the souvenir pins are special and wonderful.（人们认为这些纪念别针很特别，很精彩。）可知，人们认为是特别的，好看的，故答案为Special and wonderful.
（3）细节理解题。根据Only 2，022 of each myth were made.（每个神话只有2022个。）可知，只有2022个，故答案为Only 2，022.
（4）细节理解题。根据These colorful pins are made to spread our great Chinese culture to the world!（这些五颜六色的别针是为了向世界传播我们伟大的中国文化！）可知，是为了向世界传播中国文化，故答案为To spread our great Chinese culture to the world.
（5）主旨大意题。根据Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics souvenirs are getting popular around the world now.The mascot pin is famous for its beauty.The Winter Olympics pins mix traditional Chinese culture with art.Let's enjoy some kinds of them.（北京2022年冬奥会纪念品现在在世界各地越来越流行。吉祥物别针以其美丽著称。冬奥会别针融合了中国传统文化和艺术。让我们来欣赏一下吧。）并通读全文可知，本文讲述的是冬奥会的徽章，故答案为The Winter Olympics pins.
Ⅵ. Writing （注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名、师名，否则不得分）
39．（5分）假如你是Kate，今天患了重感冒不能上学，需在家休息一天。请给你的班主任Smith先生写一张请假条。要求：30词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Mr.Smith，
______
Kate
【分析】【高分句型一】
I hope to go back to school as soon as I get well我一好起来我希望回到学校。
as soon as一……就……
引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I'll make up for the lessons that I have missed when I am back at school当我回到学校我会补上我缺失的课程。
that引导的定语从句，修饰lessons。
when引导的时间状语从句。
【解答】Dear Mr.Smith，
   I'm very sorry to tell you that I'm not feeling well today.This morning I went to see a doctor and he told me that I had caught a bad cold.He also asked me to stay in bed for two days.So I can't go to school today and tomorrow. （这两天不能上学的原因）I hope to go back to school as soon as I get well.【高分句型一】Please don't worry about me.I'll make up for the lessons that I have missed when I am back at school.【高分句型二】（希望得到允许）
   Thank you.
Kate
40．（5分）题目：The warmth of__________
提示：生活中，总会有一些意想不到的温暖，让人瞬间感动。温暖可以是朋友间深情的问候、可以是亲人间无私的关爱、还可以是陌生人给予的关爱和帮助。请以The warmth of________"为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要求：
（1）请先将题目补全后，再作答；
（2）语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
（3）文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
__________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
When I entered new school，it was easy for me to get nervous and I didn't dare to talk with the new classmates.当我进入新学校时，我很容易紧张，不敢和新同学说话。when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think he is the best teacher in my life，thanks for the warmth that you gave me，my English teacher.我认为他是我生命中最好的老师，谢谢你给我的温暖，我的英语老师。I think+宾语从句。
【解答】
The warmth of my teacher
I am a junior high school student and today，I want to say "thank you" to my teacher.Why？Because he gave me a lot of warmth in my life.
When I entered new school，it was easy for me to get nervous and I didn't dare to talk with the new classmates. 【高分句型一】In class，I never put up my hand after the teacher gave a question because I thought if I answered it incorrectly，my classmates would laugh at me.Because of this，my studies got worse and worse.
One day，my English teacher asked me to go to his office.I was very frightened because I think he would blame me.But he didn't，instead，he held my hands in his gently and smiled "Just do what you want to do，be a brave boy!" His words made me confident.After that I studied harder and then got good grades.I think he is the best teacher in my life，thanks for the warmth that you gave me，my English teacher.【高分句型二】
41．（5分）图示作文：寓言故事深受孩子们的喜爱，你一定读过乌鸦喝水这个寓言故事。请你根据下图提示，以"The Crow and the Pitcher"为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，在学校广播站"英语之声"栏目播出。

要求：1）语句通顺，没有语法错误；2）包含图片全部要点；3）从中你得到哪些启发，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：乌鸦 crow；口渴的 thirsty；鹅卵石pebble；罐子 pitcher
______
【分析】【高分句型一】：
When he wanted to give up，he came up with an idea.当他想放弃时，他想出了一个主意。want to do sth表示想做某事。
【高分句型二】：
How clever the crow was!这只乌鸦多聪明啊！句子是一个感叹句，结构：How+形容词+主语+谓语！
【解答】
The Crow and the Pitcher

It was a hot day.A crow felt so thirsty that he looked for water everywhere.Finally，he found a pitcher.But there wasn't much water in it.His beak couldn't reach it.He was very distressed.
When he wanted to give up，he came up with an idea.【高分句型一】He picked up a small stone and dropped it into the pitcher.Then he took another and dropped it in.Gradually，the water rose and he was able to drink the water.（具体介绍这个寓言故事）
How clever the crow was!【高分句型二】（感受）