语法填空信息卷--2022年初中英语中考备考冲刺

这是一份语法填空信息卷--2022年初中英语中考备考冲刺，共17页。试卷主要包含了语法填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

The Mnkey King and the magic fan
When the fur heres reached the Fiery Muntains （火焰山）, they met an ld man. He tld them, “The flames are ____1____（pssible）t pass, but the immrtal Princess Tieshan has a magic fan that can put ut the fire.”
Sun Wukng went t the princess’s cave and asked t brrw the fan. Tieshan refused and attacked him with her swrd! He fught ____2____ the princess, gt exhausted and returned t her cave.
Sun turned ____3____（he）int a fly and fllwed her. He hid in her tea, and Tieshan drank it. Dwn in her belly, Sun shuted. Tieshan gt frightened and prmised t lend him the fan.
He went back t his friends. Sun started using the fan, but the flames nly gt bigger and bigger. It was the wrng fan! Suddenly, a ____4____（friend）spirit appeared. He said, “Tieshan’s husband, the Ox Demn hasn't been hme fr a lng time. If yu bring him back, maybe she will give yu the real fan.”
Sun fund the Ox Demn, but he refused ____5____（help）.
Sun decided t trick the princess:he tk the shape f the Ox Demn（牛魔王）. When he kncked n her dr. Tieshan thught it was her husband. Sun fled her int giving him the fan. After that, her real husband came ver t the cave, ____6____（lk）fr Sun. Tieshan shuted, “That stupid mnkey ____7____（steal）my fan.”
The Ox Demn ran t find Sun Wukng. He tk the shape f Zhu Bajie and tricked Sun int giving him the fan. ____8____ that mment, the ther three heres arrived. There was a lng battle, and Tieshan came t help her husband. The heres finally defeated the Ox Demn and Tieshan, and they gave the fan t Sun. Sun Wukng fanned ____9____（time）, and put ut the fire frever. Then he returned the fan t Tieshan, and ____10____ fur heres cntinued n their jurney.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
As Christpher’s mther, Beryl was invited t attend a schl meeting. She sat prudly and watched as her sn ___11___ (give) the “Child f Curage’ Prize.”
One day, Christpher was in a car with his parents, sister Rsie and brther Mac. ___12___ (unlucky), the car fell dwn a hill int a river, and landed with its ___13___ (wheel) up. Christpher swam thrugh a brken windw and gt ut int the fresh air. Then he saw ___14___ rest f his family were still in the car. He tk a big breath and swam back ___15___ (save) them. First he freed Mac and then returned t get Rsie. Christpher had t feel fr her seat belt (安全带) ___16___ he culd nt see anything. He tk the seat belt ___17___ her, then went up fr air. Finally he returned t pull her ut f the car by himself.
Beryl said, “I thught Christpher and Rsie were dead. Then I saw ___18___ (he) cme up ut f the water like a dlphin. ___19___ amazing it was!”
Fr a mther, this was ne f Beryl’s ____20____ (prud) mments in her life, with tears in her eyes. And she wuld remember it frever.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
____21____ (recent) I interviewed 19-year-ld Asian pp star Candy Wang. Candy tld me that she used t be shy and tk up singing t deal with her shyness. It was quite helpful. Nw she’s ____22____ shy any mre and lves singing ___23___ public. After becming famus, Candy can travel and meet new peple all ____24____ time. Hwever, being famus als makes her ____25____ (have) little private time. Hanging ut with friends is almst impssible fr her nw, because there are always ____26____ (guard) arund her.
Candy nce ____27____ (advise) the yung peple wh wanted t be famus t be prepared t give up ____28____ (they) nrmal life. The rad t success is quite difficult. Many times Candy thught abut giving up, ____29____ she fught n. The yung peple really require a lt f talent and hard wrk t _____30_____ (success).
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Knwn as China’s fastest man, Su Bingtian made histry and brught an unfrgettable mment t the wrld in the summer f 2021.
On Aug. 1st, Su set a new recrd f 9.83 secnds at the Tky Olympic Men’s 100-meter semifinals (半决赛), which made him the first Chinese ___31___ (run) t enter the event’s final rund.
Fr a lng time, sme peple thught that ___32___ (Asia) peple were nt physically built fr sprinting (冲刺). Su’s success shws it’s nt the ___33___. (true)
Still, it was nt easy ___34___ Su t make it. Su had t stp running fr several years because ___35___ the hurt. He even planned t give up in 2017. But the strng heart ___36___ (bring) Su back t the track (跑道). He trained even ___37___ (hard) than befre.
He realized ___38___ (finish) the semifinal in less than 10 secnds wuld earn him a chance t enter the final cmpetitin. ___39___ encurage himself, Su set a persnal gal f 9. 89 secnds. And then he kept practicing day and night. ___40___ (lucky), his effrts paid ff.
“I hpe my perfrmance tday culd serve as an example fr the yung men in their sprting careers.” Su Bingtian said.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The idea f living underwater is ften ____41____ (bring) up as a pssible future fr human beings. It seems t be a great way ____42____ (avid) verppulatin r t survive when a terrible disaster hits. But what is it like t live under the waves?
In the 1960s, Jacques Custeau’s team built the ____43____ (wrld) first underwater lab. It was called Cnshelf I. Tw men lived inside fr a week. In 1963, Cnshelf II was set up ff the cast f Sudan. This time, the scientists spent 30 days underwater.
Since then, there ____44____ (be) many ther underwater labs. Aquarius is ____45____ nly ne still running tday. It is lcated 20 metres ____46____ (abve) sea level in Flrida. Marine（海洋的）scientist Dern Burkepile is ne f the few wh have wrked there.
The first night Burkepile spent there was ten years ag. The memry is still fresh in his mind. As the scientist swam t Aquarius ____47____ tw f his clleagues（同事）, it gt darker and darker. “It’s ne f ____48____ (cl) experiences I’ve ever had,” Burkepile said.
The past few years have seen great imprvements in technlgy. ____49____ , inside underwater labs, things haven’t changed much. The cnditins are still terrible. Aquarius nly has 37 square metres f space inside it. Ht water is limited. Shwers have t be shrt. Fd is ____50____ (mst) freeze-dried（冷冻干燥保存的）, r jam sandwiches.
But the future f the underwater living may be bright. Sme cmpanies have been wrking n underwater htels. These htels have larger rms, ht shwers and elevatrs t take guests dwn.
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
September 5, 2019
Tday is the ____51____(five) day f the new term. It was raining when I was _____52_____ the way hme after schl. _____53_____(lucky), I tk my umbrella. When I passed a crner near my huse, I saw ____54____ grandfather. He was carrying an umbrella and a basket f apples. Suddenly, I _____55_____(hear) a cry, “Help!” Then I saw the grandpa was _____56_____(fall) dwn and the apples were drpping n the grund. I helped h_____57_____ stand up right away, and picked up the apples int the basket. After that, I sent the grandpa t his huse. When we arrived at his hme, my ______58______(ft) were bth wet in the rain. He said “Many thanks t yu! Yu are such a _____59_____(help) by!” t me. I was very happy b_____60_____ I helped smene in need.
阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不超过两词）。
During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and lved t read. He grew up in a pr family and culdn’t affrd lamp (灯) il ____61____ (study) at night.
One night he saw fireflies (萤火虫) utside his huse and came up with ____62____ idea. He caught sme fireflies in a clth bag and hung it up as a lamp. It was said that he spent all f his summer nights reading like this.
Anther child named Sun Kang wh lived during the same perid als lved reading. One night during winter, Sun used up all f his lamp il and culdn’t study at night. When he ____63____ (wake) up at midnight, he saw the snw reflecting (反射) the mnlight utside his huse. ____64____ (sudden), he thught that he culd use the reflected light t read! He was freezing cld, ____65____ he still tk ut his bks and read.
In the past, peple had a much ____66____ (hard) time studying than we d nw. Paper and writing brushes were s expensive ____67____ many families culdn’t affrd them. Students even had t travel ver ____68____ (muntain) and rivers in rder t find a gd teacher. Hwever, these cnditins did nt stp yung minds ____69____ learning knwledge.
This is an ld Chinese stry—nangyingyingxue(囊萤映雪). Peple ____70____ (encurage) by the tw bys’ hard wrk. Tday, we have better chances. We students shuld cherish it and learn frm them.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Chinese peple are always ready t help yu! ___71___ a freigner, it’s hard fr me t tell what Chinese peple are like. But ___72___ (I) experience in Beijing said smething.
One day, I went t buy a suitcase fr travel. I was ging alng the street, it ___73___ (sudden) rained heavily. A ___74___ (strange) called me int his little shp. He ____75____ (ffer) me a cup f tea. When the rain gt much ___76___ (light), I thanked him and went ut. After I bught a suitcase, ___77___ rain was heavy again. I felt ___78___ (wrry). Then I felt smene tuching me n the shulder. It was the seller. He asked me t wait. A few ___79___ (minute) later, he drve up in a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we drve alng the rad t my hme. I wanted t give him sme mney, ____80____ he refused. Hw kind Chinese peple are!
What is happiness? Everyne has his wn idea. I’d like t share sme f my ___81___ (stry) with yu. I feel happy when I’m with my family. My parents give me a lt f supprt. They never cmpare me ___82___ ther kids. Fr me, happiness is having a lving and caring family.
I als feel happy while ___83___ (try) t help thers. Last week, I visited a special schl fr students with weak sight r hearing lss. It is difficult fr ___84___ (they) t write and read pinyin, s I taught these students ___85___ t prnunce and write. First, I ___86___ (write) dwn “a, , e...”n the blackbard. Then I taught them t read. ___87___ (three), I crrected their mistakes when they practiced. Fr ver three hurs, I repeated the same wrk, ___88___ I didn’t feel tired. My effrts ___89___ (final) paid ff. As ____90____ ld saying ges, “The rse is in her hand, the flavr in mine.” Fr me, happiness is helping thers in need.
1．impssible
2．with
3．himself
4．friendly
5．t help
6．lking
7．stle
8．At
9．times
10．the
【解析】
文章主要讲述了西游记的一章—美猴王和铁扇。
1．
句意：火焰不可能会熄灭，但不朽的铁山公主有一把能灭火的魔法扇子。are后接形容词作表语，根据“but the immrtal Princess Tieshan has a magic fan that can put ut the fire”可知，火焰不可能熄灭，但铁扇公主有一把能灭火的魔法扇子，故填impssible。
2．
句意：他与公主搏斗，累坏了，回到了她的洞穴。fight with“与……打架”，故填with。
3．
句意：孙悟空变成了一只苍蝇跟着她。主语“孙悟空”与提示词“he”在人称上一致，此空应填反身代词himself表示“他自己”，故填himself。
4．
句意：突然，一个友好的精灵出现了。此空修饰名词spirit，要用形容词作定语，故填friendly。
5．
句意：孙悟空找到了牛魔王，但他拒绝帮忙。refuse t d sth“决绝做某事”，故填t help。
6．
句意：在那之后，她真正的丈夫来山洞找她。此空用现在分词作伴随状语，故填lking。
7．
句意：那只笨猴子偷了我的扇子。“偷”这个动作发生在过去，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填stle。
8．
句意：这时，另外三位英雄也到了。at the mment“此刻，当时”，故填At。
9．
句意：孙悟空扇了几次火，把火永远扑灭了。此处表示“数次”，用复数形式，故填times。
10．
句意：然后他把扇子还给铁扇公主，四位英雄继续他们的旅程。此处表示特指这四位英雄，用定冠词the表特指，故填the。
11．was given
12．Unluckily
13．wheels
14．the
15．t save
16．because
17．ff
18．him
19．Hw
20．prudest
【解析】
本文的主人翁是克里斯多夫。一次，他家的车子掉进了河里，克里斯多夫不顾个人安危，勇敢地将他的家人从河里救了上来，从而被授予了“勇气之子奖”。
11．
句意： 她骄傲地坐在那里，看着她的儿子被授予“勇气之子奖”。根据“She sat prudly and watched as her sn … (give) the “Child f Curage’ Prize.””可知主语“her sn”和谓语动词“give”之间存在被动关系，再由“sat”可知句子时态为一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构为was/were+动词的过去分词，主语是第三人称单数，用was，give的过去分词是given，故填was given。
12．
句意：不幸的是，汽车从山上掉到了河里，车轮子朝上。“unlucky”意为“不幸的”，形容词，设空处在句中作状语修饰整个句子，因此应用其副词形式unluckily，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故填Unluckily。
13．
句意：不幸的是，汽车从山上掉到了河里，车轮子朝上。wheel“轮子、车轮”，可数名词，由常识可知，汽车的轮子不止一个，因此这里应用其复数形式，故填wheels。
14．
句意：然后他看到其余的家人还在车里。根据“Then he saw … rest f his family were still in the car.”并结合语境，可知此处考查固定词组“the rest f”，意为“其余的、剩下的”，故填the。
15．
句意：他深吸了一口气，游回去救他们。根据“He tk a big breath and swam back … (save) them.”可知设空处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填t save。
16．
句意：克里斯多夫必须去摸她的安全带，因为他什么也看不见。根据“Christpher had t feel fr her seat belt (安全带) … he culd nt see anything.”并结合语境，可知他必须去摸她的安全带是因为他什么也看不见，前后句之间表达的是因果关系，所以用because连接，故填because。
17．
句意：他解开了她的安全带，然后游上去换气。根据上文“Christpher had t feel fr her seat belt (安全带)”“He tk the seat belt … her, then went up fr air.”以及常识，可知是克里斯多夫解开了她的安全带，然后游上去换气。take the seat belt ff“解开安全带”，故填ff。
18．
句意：然后我看见他像海豚一样从水里浮上来。根据“Then I saw … (he) cme up ut f the water like a dlphin.”可知saw是动词，后接宾格代词，he的宾格形式是him，故填him。
19．
句意：太神奇了。根据“… amazing it was!”可知本题考查感叹句，“amazing”为形容词，因此应用hw来引导，且首字母要大写，故填Hw。
20．
句意：对于一个母亲来说，这是贝丽尔一生中最自豪的时刻之一，她的眼里含着泪水。根据“this was ne f Beryl’s … (prud) mments in her life,”可知此处考查固定用法“ne f the +形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，因此这里应用prud的最高级形式，故填prudest。
21．Recently
22．nt
23．in
24．the
25．have
26．guards
27．advised
28．their
29．but
30．succeed
【解析】
本文主要介绍了Candy Wang在出名之后，有很多好事情，也有一些不好的事情，她多次想要放弃，但她还是坚持了下去。
21．
句意：最近，我采访了19岁的亚洲流行明星Candy Wang。此处修饰动词interviewed，应用副词形式recently“最近”，放句首首字母大写。故填Recently。
22．
句意：现在她不再害羞，喜欢在公共场合唱歌。根据“Nw she’ any mre and lves singing”可知她现在不再害羞， mre“不再”。故填nt。
23．
句意：现在她不再害羞，喜欢在公共场合唱歌。in public“公共”。故填in。
24．
句意：成名后，Candy可以一直旅行，结识新朋友。all the time“一直”，固定用法。故填the。
25．
句意：然而，出名也让她没有多少私人时间。have“有”，make sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”。故填have。
26．
句意：现在和朋友出去玩对她来说几乎是不可能的，因为她身边总是有警卫。根据“are”可知句子主语用名词复数guards“警卫”。故填guards。
27．
句意：Candy曾劝告想要出名的年轻人，要做好放弃他们的正常生活的准备。根据“ yung peple wh wanted t be...”可知句子使用一般过去时，动词用过去式advised“建议”。故填advised。
28．
句意：Candy曾劝告想要出名的年轻人，要做好放弃他们的正常生活的准备。空格后有名词，此处用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
29．
句意：很多时候，Candy都想过放弃，但她还是坚持了下来。根据“Many times Candy thught abut giving fught n”可知前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
30．
句意：年轻人真的需要很多才能和努力才能成功。require sth. t d“需要……做某事”，故此处用动词原形succeed“成功”。故填succeed。
31．runner
32．Asian
33．truth
34．fr
35．f
36．brught
37．harder
38．finishing
39．T
40．Luckily
【解析】
本文主要讲述了体育明星苏炳添取得的傲人的成绩以及背后付出的努力。
31．
句意：8月1日，苏炳添在东京奥运会男子100米半决赛中创造了9秒83的新纪录，这使他成为第一个进入该项目最后一轮的中国运动员。根据the first可知，此空应填一个单数名词，run对应的名词是runner“运动员”，故填runner。
32．
句意：很长一段时间以来，一些人认为亚洲人的身体构造不适合短跑。此空修饰名词peple，应填形容词作定语，Asia的形容词是Asian“亚洲的”，故填Asian。
33．
句意：苏的成功表明事实并非如此。the后接名词，true对应的名词truth“事实”，故填truth。
34．
句意：然而，苏成功并不是那么容易。固定句式：it is+形容词+fr sb t d sth“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，故填fr。
35．
句意：因为受伤，苏不得不停止跑步好几年。because f“因为”，后接名词或名词性短语，故填f。
36．
句意：但坚强的心把苏带回了赛道。描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，故填brught。
37．
句意：他比之前更加努力地训练。根据even和than可知，此空应填比较级，故填harder。
38．
句意：他意识到在不到10秒的时间内完成半决赛将为他赢得进入决赛的机会。此空在句中作主语，应填动名词，故填finishing。
39．
句意：为了鼓励自己，苏炳添设定了9秒89的个人目标。根据“encurage himself, Su set a persnal gal f 9. 89 secnds”可知，设置这个目标的目的是为了鼓励自己，用动词不定式表目的，故填T。
40．
句意：幸运的是，他的努力得到了回报。此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号，此空应填副词作状语，故填Luckily。
41．brught
42．t avid
43．wrld’s
44．have been
45．the
46．belw
47．with
48．the clest
49．Hwever
50．mstly
【解析】
本文主要讲述了人们关于水下生活的实验。
41．
句意：生活在水下的想法经常被认为是人类可能的未来。主语“The idea f living underwater”和谓语“bring up”之间是被动关系，此处用过去分词和前面的be动词构成被动语态。故填brught。
42．
句意：这似乎是避免人口过剩或在可怕的灾难袭来时生存的好方法。avid“避免”，根据“a great ”可知此处作定语修饰“a great way”，应用动词不定式。故填t avid。
43．
句意：Jacques Custeau的团队建造了世界上第一个水下实验室。空格后有名词，故此处应用名词所有格wrld’s“世界的”。故填wrld’s。
44．
句意：从那时起，出现了许多其他水下实验室。根据“since”可知句子使用现在完成时have/has dne，主语是名词复数“many ther underwater labs”，助动词用have。故填have been。
45．
句意：Aquarius是今天唯一仍在运行的。the nly ne“唯一的一个”。故填the。
46．
句意：它位于佛罗里达州海平面以下20米处。根据“It is lcated 20 level”可知它是水下实验室，abve“在……上面”的反义词是belw“在……下面”。故填belw。
47．
句意：当这位科学家和他的两个同事游到Aquarius时，它变得越来越黑。根据“As the scientist swam t f his clleagues”可知是和他的两个同事，用介词with。故填with。
48．
句意：这是我经历过的最酷的经历之一。分析句子可知，此处是结构“ne f the+最高级+名词复数”，意为“最……的……之一”，cl“酷的”的最高级是clest。故填the clest。
49．
句意：然而，在水下实验室内部，情况并没有太大变化。根据“The past few years have seen great imprvements in underwater labs, things haven’t changed much”可知前后两句是转折关系，且空格后有逗号，应用hwever“然而”，放句首首字母大写。故填Hwever。
50．
句意：食物大多是冻干或果酱三明治。根据“Fd ”可知此处指食物大多是冻干，应用副词mstly“大多，通常”。故填mstly。
51．fifth
52．n
53．Luckily
54．a
55．heard
56．falling
57．him
58．feet
59．helpful
60．because
【解析】
本文是一篇日记，记录了作者放学路上助人为乐的一件事。
51．
句意：今天是新学期的第五天。
空格处所给参考单词为five。空格后为单数名词day，故应用序数词修饰。基数词five的序数词形式为fifth，意为“第五”，符合句意，故答案为fifth。
52．
句意：放学回家的路上，天在下雨。
n the way hme为固定搭配，意为“在回家的路上”，符合句意，故答案为n。
53．
句意：幸运的是，我带了伞。
空格处所给参考单词为lucky。根据句子结构，空格处应填入副词修饰整个句子。形容词lucky的副词形式为luckily，且位于句首首字母应大写，故答案为Luckily。
54．
句意：当我经过我家附近的一个拐角处时，我看见了一位老爷爷。
根据句子结构，空格处应填入不定冠词，表泛指，空格后名词grandfather以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a。故答案为a。
55．
句意：突然，我听到一声喊叫：“救命啊！”
空格处所给参考单词为hear。根据句子结构，空格处应填入谓语，且叙述已经发生过的事时用一般过去时，故动词hear应用过去式，故答案为heard。
56．
句意：后来我看到爷爷摔倒了。
空格处所给参考单词为fall。空格前为was，故动词fall应用现在分词形式，构成现在进行时结构，故答案为falling。
57．
句意：我马上帮他站了起来。
空格处所给首字母为h。根据上文Then I saw the grandpa was falling dwn可知，一位老爷爷摔倒了，于是“我”帮他站了起来。空格处应填入意为“他”的人称代词宾格him，故答案为him。
58．
句意：我的脚都被雨淋湿了。
空格处所给参考单词为ft。根据空格后were bth提示，空格处应填入名词ft的复数形式，故答案为feet。
59．
句意：你真是个乐于助人的孩子！
空格处所给参考单词为help。根据句子结构，空格处应填入形容词作定语，修饰名词by。动词help可转换为形容词helpful，意为“愿意帮忙的”，符合句意，故答案为helpful。
60．
句意：我很高兴，因为我帮助了需要帮助的人。
空格处所给首字母为b。根据句意及句子结构，空格处应填入意为“因为”的连词。because作连词，意为“因为”，符合句意，故答案为because。
61．t study
62．an
63．wke
64．Suddenly
65．but
66．harder
67．that
68．muntains
69．frm
70．are encuraged
【解析】
本文主要两个读书人发奋读书的故事。
61．
句意：他在一个贫穷的家庭长大，买不起晚上学习用的灯油。买灯油是为了学习，此处用动词不定式形式，故填t study。
62．
句意：一天晚上，他看到屋外有萤火虫，于是想到了一个主意。此处表示“想出一个主意”，表泛指，且idea是以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。
63．
句意：当他半夜醒来时，他看到屋外的雪映着月光。根据“saw”可知，此句用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填wke。
64．
句意：突然，他想到可以利用反射光来读书！此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填副词作状语，suddenly“突然”，故填Suddenly。
65．
句意：他冷得要命，但他还是拿出书来读。“He was freezing cld”与“he still tk ut his bks and read”是转折关系，故填but。
66．
句意：在过去，人们的学习比我们现在要困难得多。根据“than”可知，此空应填比较级，故填harder。
67．
句意：纸和毛笔太贵了，许多家庭买不起。s…that“如此……以至于”，故填that。
68．
句意：为了找到一个好老师，学生们甚至不得不跋山涉水。此空与rivers构成并列关系，故此空应填名词的复数形式，故填muntains。
69．
句意：然而，这些条件并没有阻止年轻人学习知识。stp sb frm ding sth“阻止某人做某事”，故填frm。
70．
句意：人们被这两个男孩的努力所鼓舞。句子是一般现在时，主语peple与动词encurage是被动关系，此处用一般现在时被动语态be dne的结构，主语是复数形式，助动词用are，故填are encuraged。
71．As
72．my
73．suddenly
74．stranger
75．ffered
76．lighter
77．the
78．wrried
79．minutes
80．but
【解析】
本文主要讲了作者在北京受到中国人热心帮助的事情。
71．
句意：作为一个外国人，我很难说出中国人是什么样子。根据“…a freigner, it’s hard fr me t tell what Chinese peple are like.”可知，作者并不是中国人，此处指as“作为”，首字母大写。故填As。
72．
句意：但我在北京的经历说明了一些事情。根据“experience”可知，此处使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。I的形容词性物主代词为my“我的”。故填my。
73．
句意：我正沿街走，突然下起了大雨。根据“rained heavily”可知，此处使用副词修饰实义动词。sudden的副词形式为suddenly。故填suddenly。
74．
句意：一个陌生人把我叫进了他的小店。根据“A…(strange) called me int his little shp. He…(ffer) me a cup f tea.”可知，此处a后跟名词，stranger“陌生人”。故填stranger。
75．
句意：他给了我一杯茶。根据“called me”可知，本句为一般过去时，使用动词过去式。故填ffered。
76．
句意：雨下得小了很多，我向他道谢后就出去了。根据“gt much”可知，此处much为副词，修饰形容词比较级。light的比较级是lighter“更轻的”。故填lighter。
77．
句意：我买了一个手提箱后，雨又下大了。根据“When the rain gt much”可知，此处使用定冠词the，特指这场雨。故填the。
78．
句意：我感到担心。根据“I felt”可知，feel为感官系动词，后跟形容词。故填wrried。
79．
句意：几分钟后，他开车过来，把手提箱放了进去。根据“A few”可知，此处使用名词复数。故填minutes。
80．
句意：我想给他一些钱，但他拒绝了。根据“I wanted t give him sme mney, …he refused.”可知，空前后句子为转折关系，用连词but，意为“但是”。故填but。
81．stries
82．with
83．trying
84．them
85．hw
86．wrte
87．Third
88．but
89．finally
90．an##the
【解析】
文章大意：本文通过作者的生活经历，告诉大家什么是幸福：幸福就是有一个充满爱和关怀的家庭，幸福就是帮助需要帮助的人。
81．
句意：我想和你们分享一些我的故事。stry“故事”，可数名词，前面有sme f“一些”，可知此处应用其复数形式，故填stries。
82．
句意：他们从不拿我和其他孩子比较。根据“They never cmpare me … ther kids.”可知此处考查固定搭配：cmpare sb with sb，意为“把某人和某人比较”，故填with。
83．
句意：在帮助别人的同时，我也感到幸福。while为连词，句子前后主语一致，try与I之间为主动关系，因此用现在分词trying，故填trying。
84．
句意：对他们来说，写和读拼音是困难的。根据空格前介词fr可知，要用they宾格形式them作宾语，故填them。
85．
句意：所以我教这些学生如何发音和写作。根据“s I taught these students … t prnunce and write.”可知，空格部分表示方式，我教这些学生如何发音和写作，因此用hw，故填hw。
86．
句意：首先，我在黑板上写下“a, , e……”。根据上文“Last week”，可知故事以一般过去时叙事，因此此处用write的过去式wrte，故填wrte。
87．
句意：第三，当他们练习时，我纠正他们的错误。根据上文“First”和“Then”，可知此处表示的是“第三”，因此用three的序数词third，表示顺序，又因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故填Third。
88．
句意：一连三个小时，我重复同样的工作，但是我不累。根据“Fr ver three hurs, I repeated the same wrk, … I didn’t feel tired.”可知句子前后形成转折关系，所以用but连接，故填but。
89．
句意：我的努力终于有了回报。根据“My effrts … (final) paid ff.”可知设空处修饰后面的动词短语pay ff，因此应填入一个副词形式，与final所对应的副词是finally，故填finally。
90．
句意：正如谚语所说：“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”。根据“As … ld saying ges, “The rse is in her hand, the flavr in mine.””可知ld saying为名词，前面需要加冠词，且ld是以元音音素开头的单词，因此用an/the，故填an/the。