2022年初中英语七年级下册Unit 7单元复习卷（外研版）

这是一份2022年初中英语七年级下册Unit 7单元复习卷（外研版），共15页。
一.根据句意及汉语提示填空。
1.She_________（付款）£200 a week fr this apartment.
2.M Yan is a writer. He is gd at writing_________（文章）.
3.The children_________（冲）ut f the schl and went hme.
4.He reads_________（报纸）befre breakfast every day.
5. -D yu_________（相信）his wrds？
-N, nt at all. He always tells lies.
6.I suggested that he g t the dctr and take an_________（X光）.
7.Des Amy d well in playing the_________（小提琴）？
8.It was quite difficult t see, _________（甚至）with the light n.
9.He was wearing sunglasses t_________（保护）his eyes frm the strng sunlight.
10.He brught ut a_________（笔记本） and a pen frm his pcket.
11. Susan plays basketball well. She will get int the schl team next_________（学期）.
12. It's gd t make a plan_________（在······之前）yu start a prject.
13.Did yu hear the_________（新闻）？A scientist will cme t ur schl and give us a lecture（讲座）.
答案:
1.pays/paid 2.articles 3.rushed 4.newspapers 5.believe
6.X-ray 7.vilin 8.even 9.prtect 10.ntebk
11.term 12.befre 13.news
二.根据句意及首字母提示填空
14.Take the c_________ with yu if yu want t take sme phts n yur trip.
15.It was b_________ f yu t speak in frnt f all thse peple.
16. It is raining utside. Dn't g ut, r it will make yur clthes w_________.
17.They are r_________ sme mney fr the children in pr areas.
18. -Dn't thrw the r_________ n the grund. Dn't yu see the bin?
-Srry, I'll pick it up.
19.I'll wrk h_________, I dn't want t let my parents dwn.
20. We're planning t cllect sme clthes and bks fr the children in n_________ this weekend.
21.Wuld yu please s_________ us yur phts taken in Beijing?
22.Be c_________ when crssing the main rad
答案:
14.camera 15.brave 16.wet 17.raising 18.rubbish
19.hard 20.need 21.shw 22.careful
三.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
23.Dn't let yur children play with_________ (match). It's t dangerus.
24.That man jumped int the river and_________ (save) the little girl frm the water.
25.When he_________ (nd), I knew he agreed with me.
26.Teachers ften tell their students nt t be_________ (care) when they d their hmewrk.
27.Different peple have different_________ (ability). D yu think s?
28.The firemen came t the_________ (burn) huse sn.
29.Yesterday Jane_________ (send) me a nte thanking me fr dinner.
30.The mney is much_________ (well) in my new jb.
31.He culd hear smene_________ (mve) arund in the rm abve.
答案:
23.matches 24.saved 25.ndded 26.careless 27.abilities
28.burning 29.sent 30.better 31.mving
四.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。
32. _________! The flr is wet.
33. Tm is ld enugh, and he_________ lk after himself well.
34. His mther had a bad cugh and_________ last week.
35.Last weekend, I_________ Jim and I emailed him back sn.
36. -Excuse me， sir. But smking is nt allwed（允许）here.
-Srry. I'll_________ my cigarette（香烟）at nce.
32. 33. 34. 35. 36.
答案:
32.Lk ut 33.is able t 34.was in hspital 35.heard frm 36.put ut
五.完成句子
37.信不信由你，杰夫说他昨晚看到了不明飞行物。
,Jeff said he saw a UFO last night.
38.我想推荐丹尼尔获这个奖。
I wuld like t Daniel this award.
39.他经常在公共汽车上给别人让座。
He ften thers n the bus.
40.火很危险，因此我们应该让孩子远离它。
Fire is very dangerus, s we shuld the children it.
41.她不能出去了，因为她的左腿受伤严重。
She culd nt g ut because her left leg was .
42.如果你迷路了，在有人找到你之前，请待在原地。
If yu ,please stay where yu are befre smebdy finds yu.
43.她得到充分的鼓励去尝试新事物。
She was given every encuragement t try .
44.我们所有人都应该尽力去保护动物。
All f us shuld prtect animals.
45.顺便提一下，我找到了你在寻找的那本书。
,I fund that bk yu were lking fr.
46.张阿姨住在我们隔壁，她总是积极参加社区活动。
Aunt Zhang lives t us. She always cmmunity activities actively.
答案:
37.Believe it r nt38.recmmend;fr
39.gives his seat t40.keep; away frm
41.badly hurt42.lse yur way
43.smething new44.d/try ur best t
45. By the way46.next dr; takes part in
语法专项突破
-----情态动词can／culd／may；What／Hw感叹句
一.单项选择。
1.I be late, s dn't wait fr me t start the meeting.
A. can't B. need C. may D. wn't
答案:C 此处是说，我可能会迟到，所以不要等我开始会议。may可能，符合句意。
2.［新风向·联系社会热点］ great scientist YuanLngping is! He spent all his life n the research f rice.
A. What B. Hw C. What a D. What an
答案:C 感叹名词要用what，又scientist是可数名词单数且其发音以辅音音素开头。故选C。
3.At the age f eight, Linda read English and French.
A. culd B. must C. can D. may
答案:A 句意：八岁的时候，琳达就能读懂英语和法语了。此处表示能力，can和culd意为＂能，会＂，结合句子时态可知选A。
4.［新风向·联系社会热点］ exciting! Beijing will hld the 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
A. What an B. What C. Hw D. What a
答案:C 根据题干中的＂Beijing will hld the 2022 Olympic Winter Games＂ 可知此处是说多令人激动啊！又感叹形容词要用Hw，故选C。
二.根据所给要求完成句子
5. Superman can fly very fast in the film.（改为感叹句）
Superman can fly in the film!
6. We culdn’t fly kites yesterday because it rained hard.（对画线部分提问）
yu fly kites yesterday?
7.Can yu play chess？（作肯定回答）
, .
8. They had a gd time at the party yesterday.（改为感叹句）
they had at the party yesterday
答案:
5.Hw fast 6.Why culdn't 7.Yes;I/we can 8.What a gd time
B卷●单元综合提升检测卷
一.单项选择
1.（2020·江西新余一中月考）-Can yu play guitar?
-N, I can't. But I can play tennis.
A. the; the B./;the
C. the;/ D. a; the
答案:C 考查冠词的用法。play后跟西洋乐器类名词时，西洋乐器类名词前要加定冠词the；play后跟球类名词时，球类名词前不加冠词。故选C。
2.（2020·上海松江区模拟改编）It is said that keeping a diary helps imprve（提高）ne＇s writing .
A. award B. ability
C. study D. wrk
答案:B 考查名词词义辨析。此处是说，据说，写日记有助于提高一个人的写作能力。ability能力，符合题意。
3.（2020·江苏省淮阴中学期中）We need t be with fire. It can be dangerus.
A. strange B. cmfrtable
C. careful D. careless
答案:C 考查形容词词义析。结合设空后一句可知，此处是说，我们要小心火。careful仔细的，小心的，符合题意。
4.（2020·北京铁路第二中学阶段测试改编）She＇d like t jin the music club because she play the pian well.
A. can B. may C. need D. shuld
答案:A 考查情态动词的用法。此处是说，她想要加人音乐俱乐部，因为她弹钢琴弹得好。can表示能力，故选A。
5. -I want t be a teacher when I grw up.
-Study , and yur dream will cme true.
A. hard B. hardly C. quite D. heavily
答案:A 考查副词词义辨析。此处是说，努力学习，你的梦想将会实现。hard 努力地；hardly几乎不；quite 相当；heavily沉重地。结合题意可知选A。
6. Blue whales are in danger. We shuld try t them.
A .raise B. prtect C. keep D. grw
答案:B 考查动词词义辨析。此处是说，蓝鲸处于危险中。我们应该尽力保护它们。raise养，筹集；prtect 保护；keep 保持；grw 生长。结合题意可知选B。
7.（2020·吉林长春外国语学校期末改编）-Lk excited the girls are!
-Yes. They wn the game this afternn.
A. What B. What an C. What a D. Hw
答案:D 考查感叹句。感叹形容词应用Hw。
8.（2021·广东深圳立新湖外国语学校月考）- I take yur rder?
-Yes, I’d like t rder the sur-sweet fish and a bwl f rice.
A. Might B. Must C. May D. Can't
答案C 考查情态动词的用法。句意：-您现在点菜吗？-是的，我想点份糖醋鱼和一碗米饭。may意为＂可以＂，表示征求同意或表示允许。故选C.
9.Thse yung firemen were brave enugh t the fire in the frest.
A. get ut B. put ut
C. hand ut D. lk ut
答案:B 考查动词短语辨析。get ut 离开；put ut 扑灭，熄灭；hand ut分发；lk ut 当心。句意：那些年轻的消防员足够勇敢，扑灭了森林大火。根据本题句意可知答案为B。
10.（2021·江苏镇江外国语学校期末）-Culd yu give me abed fr the night?
- .
A. Believe it r nt B. Lk ut
C. N prblem D. Cme n
答案:C 考查情景交际。上句表示“今晚你能给我弄个睡的地方吗”。故答句应表示＂没问题＂，故选C。
二.完形填空。
Mst children get pcket mney（零花钱）frm their parents. But Grace desn't ask her parents 11 any mney.
Grace gets mney by 12 fr her neighburs in her free time. On weekdays, she walks Mrs Sun's dg after schl. Mrs Sun' has a dg but she is always t 13 t walk it. 14 Grace takes it fr a walk in the park every day. Each time, Mrs Sun 15 Grace sme mney. Grace uses 16 t buy bks. Nw she has lts f bks and she gives them t the cmmunity centre. " It's really great t 17 smething with thers," she says. Every Mnday and Sunday, Grace des sme 18 fr the ld peple in the supermarket. The ld peple usually give her ne r tw dllars.
Grace desn't d everything fr 19 .She 20 Granny White with the cleaning every Sunday. But she always refuses（拒绝）her mney because Granny White is pr.
B. abut C. fr D. t
12.A. wrking B. learning C. walking D. talking
B. free C. sad D. busy
B. But C. Because D. S
B. takes C. lends D. pays
B. her C. it D. him
17.A. share B. chat C. study D. live
18.A. cleaning B. cking C. washing D. shpping
19.A. free B. fun C. time D. mney
B. helps C. asks D. buys
答案:
【短文大意】本文主要讲述了格蕾丝通过自己的劳动赚取零花钱的故事。
11.C ask sb. fr sth.意为＂向某人要某物＂。故用fr。
12.A 由下文可知，在空闲时间，格蕾丝以为邻居干活的方式赚钱，故选A。
13.D 结合上下文可知，此处是说，孙太太太忙了，没有时间遛狗。busy 意为＂忙碌的”，符合文意。
14.D 结合上下文可知，设空前后为因果关系，且前为因，后为果，故用S。
15.D 结合上下文可知＂每次，孙太太付给格蕾丝一些钱＂，pay sb. sme mney意为＂付给某人一些钱＂。故选D。
16.C 此处应用it，指代上文中出现的mney。故选C。
17.A share sth. with sb.意为＂和某人分享某物＂，此处是说，和别人分享东西真的很棒。故选A。
18.D 由下文中的＂in the supermarket＂可知格蕾丝为老人购物，故选D。
19.D 由下文中的＂she always refuses（拒绝） her mney＂可知格蕾丝并不是做什么都为了钱，故用mney。
20.B help sb. with sth.意为＂在某方面帮助某人＂，符合文意。故选B。
三.阅读理解
A（2021·广东深圳立新湖外国语学校月考）
Fr a 5-year-ld kid, what he r she wants mst may be delicius fd and enugh playtime. Smetimes we think children nly have sme simple wishes. ▲ ，a 5-year-ld girl in the kindergarten（幼儿园） surprised her teacher.
An Internet user Kate has a little sister called Peytn. Last week, Kate shared ne nte（便条）f Mrs. Petree’s nline. Mrs. Petree is Peytn's teacher. She shared Peytn's act f kindness. It really tuched many peple.
Here is the thing. Peytn did very well in class and the reward（奖赏）she chse was t sit with a friend at lunch. The teacher thught fr sure wh Peytn wuld chse. But Peytn picked a little by wh never gt picked fr anything. What a surprise!
Mrs. Petree said kids learned t be kind when they saw Peytn's kindness. After that, ther kids started t play with the by. The by is very different nw and he's mre and mre utging.
After reading the nte, Kate thught her little sister was great an that she wuld make the wrld better ne day.
21.Which wrd can be put in" ▲ "in Paragraph 1?
A. Als. B. Then.
C. Again. D. Hwever.
22.Where did Kate share Peytn's stry?
A. In the newspaper. B. On a TV prgram.
C. On the Internet. D. In a strybk.
23.What did Mrs. Petree think f Peytn?
A. She was quiet and shy.
B. She was kind and great.
C. She lved playing games.
D. She lved delicius fd.
24.What can we knw abut the by?
A. He was shrt and shy.
B. He was hard-wrking.
C. He had few friends.
D. He was utging.
25.What des the stry want t tell us?
A. Kindness can make the wrld better.
B. Children are t yung t think f thers.
C. It's gd fr kids t play with thers.
D. Children in the kindergarten are kind.
答案:
【A篇短文大意】本文主要通过Peytn的故事告诉我们善良会让世界变得更美好。
21.D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的＂Smetimes we think children nly have sme simple wishes. ▲ , a 5-year-ld girl in the kindergarten （幼儿园）surprised her teacher＂可推知上下文为转折关系，故选D。
22.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的＂Kate shared ne nte（便条）f Mrs. Petree＇s nline＂可知选C。
23.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的＂Mrs. Petree，，，shared Peytn＇s act f kindness＂可知 Mrs. Petree 认为 Peytn是善良的，且认同Peytn的做法，故选B。
24.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的＂But Peytn picked a little by wh never gt picked fr anything＂及第四段中的＂After that，ther kids started t play with the by＂可推知那个男孩之前几乎没有朋友，故选C。
25.A 推理判断题。根据第五段中的＂Kate thught her little sister was great and that she wuld make the wrld better ne day＂ Kate认为她的 小妹妹很棒，总有一天她会让世界变得更好，又结合全文可推知是善良会让这个世界变得更美好。故选A。
B（2020·浙江杭州萧山区期末）
Last Sunday, my sister and I walked thrugh the twn we live in. It was a sunny day. We talked abut ur schl life happily when we walked. Then we saw a shrt and thin wman walking slwly with a big bx. The bx was t big and heavy fr her. Peple wh passed by didn't stp t help her.
My sister said," Let's g and help that wman. " Withut thinking, I said OK. Then we mved the bx int her ear. The wman parked her car in frnt f a supermarket, abut 10 minutes' walk dwn the rad. She was s happy and she thanked us a lt. We culd see the happiness n her face. She tld us that there were many strybks in the bx. The bks were all fr her students. Then she tk ut tw strybks frm the bx and wanted t give them t us. We were happy t help, but we didn't take the strybks.
We didn’t spend much time. We didn’t lse（损失） anything， either. It was the best experience we had - helping a persn in need.
26. What did the writer and the writer's sister talk abut n the way?
A. Their lessns. B. Their schl life.
C. Their twn. D. Their friends.
27.We can knw that .
A. nly the writer wanted t help the wman
B. the writer's sister didn't like helping thers
C. the wman tk ut tw strybks t thank them
D. the writer and the writer's sister tk the strybks
28. In which part f a magazine can we read this passage?
A. Educatin. B. Science.
C. Weather. D. Life.
29.Which is the best title fr this passage?
A. A Friendly Wman B. Tw Strybks
C.A Heavy Bx D.A Hard Sunday
答案:
【B篇短文大意】本文主要讲了作者和作者的姐姐助人为乐的故事。
26.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的＂We talked abut ur schl life happily when we walked＂可知选B。
27.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的＂Then she tk ut tw stry bks frm the bx and wanted t give them t us＂可知选C。
28.D 推理判断题。本文主要讲了作者和作者的姐姐助人为乐的故事，故最有可能出现在杂志的生活版块。
29.C 标题归纳题。本文主要讲述作者和姐姐帮助一个女人搬一个重箱子的故事，故C项最适合作本文标题。
C（2021·浙江温州期末改编）
Lng ag, Adana lived in a small village in Africa. Each villager had his jb t d, and they depended n ne anther.
When Adana turned ten, her mther tld her t be the water carrier fr the villagers. Adana tk pride in being given such an imprtant jb and prmised t d this jb well because all the villagers needed her water t drink and wash. On the first day, she met anther water carrier frm a nearby village. She asked the girl, " Hw lng will it take t carry water back t my village?" The girl thught fr minutes and answered, "If yu g slwly, it will nt take very lng. But if yu g fast, it will take yu all day."
Adana thught abut what the girl had tld her. She did nt believe her. Adana culdn't wait t carry water back. She even ran slwly back tward her village. Half way hme, she stpped t drink a little water. When she did, she fund that the buckets were nly half full. Much water was gne. She was disheartened and had t turn back t the spring. Once again, she made the buckets full. Then, she walked slwly back.
When she arrived, her little sister asked, "Hw lng des it take t carry water back frm the spring?" Adana smiled and said, "If yu g slwly, it will nt take very lng. But if yu g fast it will take all day. " Adana's little sister thught this was a strange thing. Frm that day n, Adana walked quickly t the spring each mrning. On her way hme, she walked slwly and carefully,
30. Adana thught the jb t be the water carrier was .
A. silly B. dangerus C. prud D. smart
31.Adana asked abut the time f carrying water back t her village.
A. her mther B. a water carrier
C. a villager D. nbdy
32.Which is the right rder accrding t the passage?
a. Adana didn't d what anther water carrier tld her.
b. Adana talked with her little sister abut carrying water.
c. Adana wanted t drink sme water s she stpped.
d. Adana's mther tld her it was time fr her t wrk fr the villagers.
A. c-d-a-b B. c-b-a-d
C. d-c-a-b D. d-a-c-b
33. The underlined wrd "disheartened" may mean ". in the passage.
A. sad B. happy C. afraid D. kind
34.What can we learn frm Adana's stry?
A. Taking time t d a jb well can save time in the lng run.
B. Dn't believe strange peple.
C. It is imprtant fr peple t wrk hard.
D. We shuld learn t help ther peple.
答案:
【C篇短文大意】本文主要讲述了十岁的Adana为村里人挑水时追求速度，但走到半路时一半的水就国为走得太快而洒在了路上，她不得不返回泉水边重新装水。从那天起，Adana在挑水回家的路上走得又慢又小心。这个故事告诉我们欲速则不达的道理。
30.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的＂Adana tk pride in being given such an imprtant jb and prmised t d this jb well ＂可知当 Adana 得到为村民挑水的工作时，她感到很自豪。
31.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的＂On the first day，she met anther water carrier frm a nearby village. She asked the girl,' Hw lng will it take t carry water back t my village？＇＂可知，Adana询问的是一个邻村的挑水女孩。故选B。
32.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的＂her mther tld her t be the water carrier fr the villagers＂，第三段中的＂she did nt believe her. Adana culdn't wait t carry water back.., she stpped t drink a little water＂及最后一段中的＂When she arrived， her little sister asked... Adana smiled and said＂可知选D。
33.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词前的＂she fund that the buckets were nly half full. Much water was gne＂可推知 disheartened 意为”伤心 的”，与sad同义，故选A。
34.A 主旨大意题。文章通过Adana挑水的故事告诉我们只有缓步前行才能节约更多的时间。由此可推知，文章旨在告诉我们欲速则不达，从长远来看，花时间做好工作可以节省时间。故选A。
四.（221·湖南长沙青竹湖湘一外国语学校月考）任务型阅读。
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
［新风向·联系社会热点］Sixteen years ag，Wu Jingxun started visiting villages in Liangshan in Sichuan Prvince, ne f the prest places in the cuntry. He visited families there t see what bks the children read. Surprisingly, he didn't find any bk in their hme. And at the hme f the head teacher（校长） f their primary schl，there were few bks.
After that, Wu and his friends at Friends Camp, a vlunteer rganizatin（志愿者组织），began t give bks t the primary schl. Als, they started t teach children hw t read in pr villages.
Wu cmes frm Fshan, Guangdng Prvince. In September, 2020，he registered（注册） at Fshan Library as a member f the N-library prgram（ 项目）. A family can brrw 200 bks frm the public library（公共图书馆） in Fshan and keep them fr ne year. And mre than 1,000 families registered fr the prgram.
Fr years, Fshan has been helping these pr places. One f the fruits is the first neighbrhd library（邻里图书馆）in Muli，Sichuan Prvince.
Wu and his team went t the Muli Library t have the first reading activity f picture bks t teach bth parents and children hw t read. Wu believed that if children kept reading, they wuld live a better life.
35. Why did Wu visit families in villages in Liangshan?
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36.What is Friends Camp?
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37.When did Wu register at Fshan Library as a member f the N-library prgram?
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38.Hw lng can a family keep the bks after they brrw them frm the public library in Fshan?
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39.Did Wu and his team g t the Muli Library t teach peple there hw t read?
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答案:
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了伍景勋和他的团队为孩子们能够阅读、学会阅读所做的努力。
35.Because he wanted t see what bks the children read.
36.A vlunteer rganizatin.
37.In September,2020.
38.Fr ne year.
39.Yes,they did.
五.（2021·天津滨海新区期末）短文填空
请根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入一个适当的单词，使短文完整、合乎情境。
Our legs are imprtant parts f ur bdy. We use them t walk, r 40 ，kick（踢）and jump. Just t 41 what life wuld be like with nly ne leg!
Kevin had nly ne leg. When he was ten y 42 ld, he had a cancer（癌症）. The dctr had t cut ff his left leg t save（拯救）his life. Kevin felt very s 43 .Life changed. Later he had a man-made leg.
With the h 44 f his parents and his friends, he learned t d many things. He culd swim, play basketball and ride a bike. When he was twenty, Kevin t 45 all ver the wrld. In many cities, peple learned his stry and gave him m 46 . The mney was nt fr Kevin himself b 47 fr a cancer sciety（协会）. The cancer sciety u 48 the mney fr cancer research（研究）.
Kevin ften talked t peple a 49 cancer. He said," I want peple t knw that, thugh I had nly ne leg ,I can d what ther peple can. I wrk nt nly fr myself, but als fr my parents, and fr peple wh need help."
40. 41. 42. 43. 44.
45. 46. 47. 48. 49.
答案:
【短文大意】本文主要讲述了Kevin身残志坚的故事。
40.run 41.think 42.years 43.sad/srry 44.help
45.travelled 46.mney 47.but 48.used 49.abut
六.（2020·重庆渝中区期末）书面表达
你校将举行表彰大会，请根据性格、爱好、主要事迹等方面推荐你班同学傅诗妍参加＂优秀学生＂评选。
要求: 1.不少于70词，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数；
2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
参考词汇：excellent 优秀的
Dear Sir/Madam,
I want t recmmend Fu Shiyan fr the "Excellent Student",
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Yurs sincerely,
Wang Hng
答案:
Dear Sir/Madam,
I want t recmmend Fu Shiyan fr the "Excellent Student".
She is my best friend, She is kind and friendly. She is always ready t help thers. Fr example, last Mnday a little by lst his way, and Fu Shiyan helped him find his way hme. What's mre, She likes reading, playing basketball and playing the vilin. She studies very hard. Her favrite subject is English. She spends much time reading English every day, s she is gd al it. I think she is excellent. We shuld learn frm her. D yu think s?
I hpe yu can chse Fu Shiyan. Thanks!
Yurs sincerely,
Wang Hng
be in hspital put ut hear frm be able t lk ut