2022年初中英语七年级下册Unit 11单元复习卷（外研版）

这是一份2022年初中英语七年级下册Unit 11单元复习卷（外研版），共16页。
一.根据汉语或首字母提示填写单词.
1.Gina cut her __________（手指）yesterday，but she didn’t cry.
2.Can yu tell the difference between __________（英国的）English and American English?
3.He just __________（微笑）when he gt the prize（奖品）.
4.When they get __________（一起），all they talk abut is ftball.
5.My net friend is a __________（日本的）girl.
6.D yu knw anything abut __________（肢体）language？
7.It's__________（礼貌的）t stand in line when we wait t pay fr things.
8.Can yu help me __________（移动）the big bx？
9.He__________（鞠躬）t everyne and said ＂srry＂ t them.
10.I had a wnderful trip in __________ (印度)
11.He sat with the package（包裹）n his __________（膝盖）.
12.They came t the frnt dr t __________（挥手）gdbye.
13.She studies eight __________（外国的） languages and can speak six f them.
14.Dn't t __________the water n the desk. It's t ht.
15.Besides（除·····之外）English， he has t study G __________and French.
答案:
1.finger(s) 2.British 3.smiled 4.tgether 5.Japanese
6.bdy 7.plite 8.mve 9.bwed 10.India
11. knees 12.wave 13.freign 14.tuch 15.German
二.用所给词的适当形式填空
16.The Twer f Lndn is famus arund the wrld, and many __________ (visit) g t visit it every year.
17.My freign teacher cmes frm Russia, and he speaks __________ (Russia).
18.Jenny hurt her tw __________ (ft),s she was sad.
19.May I ask yu sme __________ (persn) questins, Mr. Green?
20.The by __________ (hld) the bag and ran away quickly.
21.My father __________ (bring) hme a bk fr me yesterday.
22.The ld friends __________ (hug) each ther when they met again.
答案:
16.visitrs 17.Russian 18.feet 19.persnal 20.held
21.brught 22.hugged
三.单项填空。
23. __________f the bys has gt a pen and sme paper.
A. Each B. Every C. All D. Bth
答案:A 由设 空后的"has gt 可先排除C 、D两项;又e ach可用作代词,与f连用 ;every 只可用 作限定词或 容词,常接 单数可数名词,不可单独作 主语或宾语。 故选A。
24.-In Western cuntries, wmen dn't want thers t knw their ages.
-Right. S it is __________t ask a wman her age in Western cuntries.
A. plite B. kind
C. rude D. strict
答案:C 句意 :-在西方 国家,女士 不想让别 人知道她们的年龄。- 对。所以在西 方国家询问女 士的年龄是 无礼的。根据句意可知选 C。
25.They tld me it was cheap but __________it cst me almst 500 dllars.
A. in a hurry B. n time
C. in time D. in fact
答案:D in a hurry 匆忙;n time准时;in time及时;in fact事实上。此处是说,他们 告诉我它便宜 ,但实际上 它花了我差不 多500美元。故选D。
26.-Shall we g climbing tgether this weekend?
-Oh! I went climbing last weekend. I plan t g __________.
A. anywhere else B. smewhere else
C. nwhere else D. everywhere else
答案:B 句意: -这个周末 我们一起去 爬山好吗?- -哦!上周末我爬过山了 。我打算去别 的地方。根据 句意可知选 B。
27.-Dn't thrw rubbish everywhere, please. Building a civilized （文明的） city is ur duty.
- __________
A.OK,I will B. Yu're jking
C. Take it easy D. Srry, I wn't
答案:D 句意: -请别把垃 圾扔得到处 都是。建设文 明城市是我们的责任。- 对不起,我不 会(再扔)了 。根据句意 可知选D。
四.根据汉语意思完成下列句子
28.在巴西，人们见面时互相亲吻。
In Brazil, peple __________ __________ __________when they meet.
29.当你遇到游客时，你和他们握手吗？
D yu __________ __________ __________the turists when yu meet them?
30.我问他能不能帮我一下，他点了点头。
I asked him if he culd help me and he __________ __________ __________.
31.他心里有底，一点不慌。
He was __________ __________ __________nervus, fr he knew what t expect.
32.女孩们经常和她们的朋友臂挽臂走路。
Girls ften walk __________ __________ __________with their friends.
答案:
28.kiss each ther 29.shak e hands with
30.ndded his head 31.nt at all
32.arm in arm
语法专项突破
-----祈使句
一.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. __________ (be) careful! Here cmes the bus.
2. It's an imprtant meeting. Please __________ (nt be) late.
3. __________（lk） ut！ The flr is slippery（滑的）.
4. __________ (nt draw)everywhere when yu g travelling! Try t be a plite student!
5. __________（wrk） hard， and yu’ll make prgress（进步）.
答案:
1.Be 2.dn't be 3.Lk 4.Dn't draw 5.Wrk
二.根据所给要求完成句子
6.I have a bk， an eraser and a pen.（改为否定句）
I __________have a bk, an eraser __________a pen.
7.T tuch peple＇s heads isn’t plite.（改为同义句）
__________ __________ __________t tuch peple's heads.
8. Yu can＇t g away when thers talk t yu.（改为祈使句）
__________ __________ __________when thers talk t yu.
9.Dn＇t cme here early！（改为肯定句）
__________here early!
10.They say gdbye by waving.（对画线部分进行提问）
__________ __________they say gdbye?
11.Yu can＇t tuch anything in the museum.（改为祈使句）
__________ __________anything in the museum.
答案:
6.dn't;r 7.It isn't plite
8.Dn't g away 9.Cme
10.Hw d 11. Dn't tuch
三.完成句子
12.上课不要迟到！
__________ __________late fr class!
13.请不要到处走动。
Please __________ __________here and there,
14.让我们一起去购物吧。
__________ __________shpping tgether,
15.到我办公室来。
__________ __________my ffice.
16.我们去游泳，好吗？
Let's g swimming, __________ __________？
答案:
12.Dn't be 13.dn't g
14.Let's g 15.C me t
16.shall we
B卷●单元综合提升检测卷
一.单项选择
1.（2021·上海浦东新区模拟改编）It is imprtant t prtect（保护）ur __________infrmatin n the Internet, such as ur names, ages and s n.
A. free B. gd
C. new D. persnal
答案:D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在互联网上保护我们的个人信息非常重要，如姓名，年龄等。persnal个人的，符合语境，故选D。
2.Our new math teacher is frm __________ .He's __________.
A. German; Germany B. Lndn; Russian
C. Washingtn; Britain D. Switzerland; Swiss
答案:D Switzerland瑞士，Swiss瑞士人，符合题意。
3.-Is yur mther ging t travel with yu next week?
-N. We can't g ut __________because ne f us has t stay at hme and lk after the dg.
A. either B. tgether C. alne D. late
答案:B 考查副词。根据空后的＂because ne f us has t stay at hme and lk after the dg＂可知此处表示“我们不能一起出去＂，故用tgether。
4.（2021·江苏南京秦淮区期中改编）The Chinese Dream is everyne's dream ,s __________f us needs t help realize（实现）it.
A. ne B. bth C. each D. ther
答案:C 考查代词。句意：中国梦是每个人的梦想，所以我们每个人都要帮助实现它。each f us 我们每个人，符合句意。
5.They're clse friends. I ften see them walk arm arm in the schlyard.
A. with B .t C. f D. in
答案:D arm in arm 意为＂臂挽臂地”，为固定用法。故选D。
6.（2020·湖南长沙雅礼中学期末改编）Bruce，talk t thers, Yu shuld listen carefully in class.
A. dn't B. desn't C. nt D. n
答案:A 考查祈使句。根据设空后一句”你应该在课堂上认真听讲”可知此处是让Bruce 不要跟别人讲话，应用祈使句的否定形式“Dn＇t＋动词原形”。故选A
7.He said that he was very clear abut the matter, but he did nt knw it at all.
A. after all B. in fact
C. in agreement D. fr example
答案:B after all 毕竟；in fact 事实上；in agreement 意见一致；fr example 例如。句意：他说他非常清楚这件事，但事实上，他一点也不了解。故选B
8.（2021·内蒙古包头中考改编）-Did yu ask Drthy fr help?
-Yes. I asked her if she wuld help me and she her head.
A. ndded B. kissed
C. mved D. put
答案:A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：你向Darethy 寻求帮助了吗？-是的，我同她能否帮助找，她点了点头。d点头，符合语境，故选A
9.（2020·浙江温州期末）Mr. Andersn is a __________man. He smiles at almst everyne he meets.
A. rude B. plite
C. funny D. careful
答案:B 考查形容词词义辨析。rude 粗鲁的；plite礼貌的；funny 好笑的；careful 细致的，根据题干中的＂He smiles at almst everyne he meets＂可知Mr. Andersn是一个有礼较的人。故选B
10.（2021·安徽铜陵铜官区期末）-Tny，yu mustn’t bring yur pet dg t schl.
-.I wn't d that again.
A. Thanks a lt B. That sunds bring
C. Yu're welcme D. Srry, Miss Li
答案:D 考查情景交际 句意:-Tny，你不能带你的宠物狗去学校-抱款，李老帅、我不会再那样做了
二.完形填空
In France, when peple meet, they kiss each ther n the cheek. It's a way f 11 in the cuntry. 12 fllws the kissing ritual（惯例），the yung and the ld， men and wmen，strangers（陌生人）and 13 . I kiss my friends. The peple I meet kiss me n the cheek. I kiss the teachers at the schl, and 14 if I'm in a hurry, I still make time t give peple a quick kiss n the cheek when I rush 15 them. I dn't mind it - in fact, I quite like it. I think that it quickly turns strangers int acquaintances（熟人），and acquaintances int friends. Anther interesting thing is that peple in France are 16 with peple they dn't knw. In England, peple nly talk t a stranger when they 18 the bus stps next. Hwever，in France，peple are nt reserved（矜持的）when it cmes t talking t strangers. A few days ag, I 19 a wman in the supermarket. We had a lng talk 20 she gave me her pinins abut grwing ranges in Spain!
答案:
【短文大意】法国人见面相互响输领，无论老少、男女、陌生人还是朋友，都喜欢这种同候方式另外，法国人也很坦诚，他们可以与陌生人交流得很愉快
11.B 此针是说，它是问候的一种方式 greeting 问候，符合文意。
12.D 此处指大家都遵循这种亲物的惯例（指亲脸额）。
13.C 此处指陌生人和朋友。根据前面的“老少”“男女”可知，此处是对应关系。
14.C此处表示＊即使我很复忙“、even if即使，符合文意。
15.D此处表示“当我从他们身边匆经过的时候”。
16.B此处表示“法国人对阳生人很坦诚
17.B此处表示”在英国，人们只会在真正需要的时候才与陌生人交谈”。
18.A”此处表示“公共汽车下一站停在哪里”。
19.C 根据下文中的＂We had a lng lalk”可知此处表示”我在超市与一位女士交谈＂。talk t与··交谈，符合文意。
20.C 此处表示”我们谈了很久，并且她说出了她对在西班牙种植橘子的看法”。故选G。
三.阅读理解.
A（2021·浙江金华金东区期末）
Bdy language is a gd way t find ut what is really ging n inside ne＇s head. A mvement（动作）can shw a lt abut ne＇s feelings. Here are sme mvements Westerners like t make.
21.When smene feels __________,he will rub his stmach t shw it.
A. angry B. hungry
C. afraid D. dangerus
22. If students are ging t have exams, which gesture will they d?
A. Rub their stmachs.
B. Rub their chins.
C. Shrug their shulders.
D. Keep their fingers crssed.
23. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. Persnal Safety B. Bdy Language
C. Spken Language D. Health Prblems
答案:
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了几种肢体语言及其含义。
21-23 BDB
B
Tm and Mike wrk in a cmputer cmpany. One day, a custmer entered the ffice. She lked at Mike and Tm, and then she walked t Mike. Mike gave her a warm greeting.
Tm was sad and walked away.
"Peple always chse Mike. I dn't understand," Tm said.
＂It＇s the way yu cmmunicate（ 交流），＂ Mrs. Smith said.
"Hw can that be?" Tm asked. "I dn't have a chance t speak. "
"Cmmunicating is mre than just speaking. Yur bdy language is imprtant t," Mrs. Smith said.
"Bdy language?" Tm asked.
"It's the way yu stand and sit. It's the expressin n yur face. Yu never smile and yu dn't turn yur head twards them," Mrs. Smith said."Lk at Mike. He's hlding his head up. He always smiles and lks friendly. His bdy language is making peple feel cmfrtable, s they g t ask him fr help."
Tm decided t imprve（改善） his bdy language. He started t sit up straight and try smiling at peple.
24.Why did Tm feel sad?
A. Because his bss was strict.
B. Because he didn't like his jb.
C. Because he was very hungry.
D. Because the custmer didn't chse him
25.The underlined wrd "expressin" means" __________in Chinese.
A.表现 B.感情
C.表情 D.态度
26.What can we knw abut Mike?
A. He never smiles.
B. He lks friendly.
C. He gets n well with his bss.
D. He came t the cmpany many years ag.
27.We can infer frm the passage that __________
A. Tm desn't like t speak with his custmers
B. Tm and Mike never talk with their bss
C. custmers like Mike because he＇s very handsme（英俊的）
D. bdy language is very imprtant when we cmmunicate with thers
答案:
【短文大意】，本文主要通过讲述迈克和汤姆在工作中的不同境遇告诉我们肢体语言在沟通中的重要性。24.D 细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段内容可知选D。
25.C 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的＂n yur face＂和下文的＂smile＂可知画线词意为“表情”，故选C。
26.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的”Lk at always smiles and lks friendly＂可知选B。
27.D 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要告诉我们肢体语言在我们与他人沟通时是非常重要的。故选D。
C（2020·安徽合肥瑶海区期末）
If I want yu t give me a high five, what shuld yu d? If yu search yur pcket fr five yuan，it will make thers laugh（大笑）！I am nt asking fr yur mney, but yur hands. It's a kind f bdy language.
It's very ppular in America, and lts f yung Chinese peple als like ding that.
Hw d yu d a high five? It's very easy. First, put ne hand up in the air， Then hit（瑾） smene＇s hand als high in the air. When peple are happy, they always use the bdy language. Fr example, a man wine a lttery（彩票），If a ftball team wins a game，the players will als give a high five t everyne arund.
There are different stries abut hw the high five began. One stry s like this: A wary lng time age, sme Americans saw a grup f animal. They were s excited and they put their hands up int the air. They just wanted t hit each ther. In anther stry, sme shrt men met sme tall men, s they had t put their hands up high t shake hands with them. The high five was brn.
Next time, when yu meet an American, give a friendly high five and make yur new friend feel right at hme.
28. "Give me a high five" is bdy language t __________
A. make ther peple laugh
B. ask thers fr mney
C. tell thers yu're happy
D. shake hands with thers
29.Accrding t（根据） the passage， yu can give yur friend a high five when yu __________
A. win a basketball game B. lse yur bk
C. want sme mney D. say gdbye
30.Hw did thse Americans feel when they saw the animals?
A. Excited. B. Relaxed.
C. Bred. D. Afraid.
31.The writer thinks it'st d a high five.
A. rude B. plite
C. hard D. wrng
答案:
【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了肢体语言high five举手击掌的相关信息。
28.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的＂When peple are happy，they always use the bdy language＂可知选C。29.A 推理判断题。根据第三段的内容知当人们感到高兴时，会举手击掌。结合选项可推知当赢得篮球比赛时，应该会举手击掌，故选A。
30.A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的＂..，sme Americans saw a grup f animals. They were s excited＂可知A项符合题意。
31.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知作者可能认为举手击掌这一肢体语言是有礼貌的。故选B。
D（2021·安徽合肥模拟）
Many f us are used t greeting each ther by shaking hands which cmes frm Western traditins. But because f COVID-19, a traditinal Chinese way f greeting has becme ppular.
Recently, many schls in Zhejiang, China, taught their students t use zuyi（作揖）as a way f greeting thers. T d the bdy language， ne needs t bw at an angle（ 角度）f 30° r 45°with hands flded（折 叠）in the frnt.
It is said that the bdy language has a histry f ver 3,000 years. Flding ne's hands shws thers that he/she desn't have any weapns and desn't cme t the fight.
▲ Fr men, the left hand is put ver the right hand. But fr wmen, the right hand is n the uter side. Hwever, in sme special situatins, men and wmen shuld bth d the ppsite.
Many peple are happy t see this greeting cme back. It is nt nly a gd way fr peple t be safe during this special perid, but als a great frm f cultural educatin.
32.Zuyi has becme ppular because f
A. Western traditins
B. the lng histry
C. a traditinal subject
D.COVID-19
33.Hw t make the bdy language zuyi?
A. One needs t bw at an angle f 20°.
B. One needs t bw at an angle f 25°.
C. One needs t bw at an angle f 45°.
D. One needs t bw at an angle f 50°.
34.Which sentence can be put in __________
A. The rules are different fr men and wmen.
B. Men and wmen have the same rules abut zuyi.
C. Men d nt need t make the gesture f zuyi.
D. Zuyi is the gesture nly fr men.
35.What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Zuyi is nly a gd way fr peple t be safe.
B. It is imprtant t cntinue t make the gesture f zuyi.
C. Zuyi is a great way f getting educatin.
D. Peple are happy t see shaking hands cme back.
答案:
【短文大意】 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一种中国人问候的传统礼节-作揖。作揖不仅能让人们在新冠肺炎疫情时期保持安全，而且也是文化教育的一种形式。
32.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的＂But because f COVID-19，a traditinal Chinese way f greeting has becme ppular＂可知选D。
33.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的＂T d the bdy language， ne needs t bw at an angle（角度） f 30° r 45° with hands flded（折 叠）in the frnt＂可知，作揖时身体通常需要弯曲30度或45度。故选C。
34.A 推理判断题。根据第四段中的＂Fr men，the left hand is put ver the right hand. But fr wmen, the right hand is n the uter side. Hwever, in sme special situatins, men and wmen shuld bth d the ppsite＂可推知男性和女性作揖的规则是不同的。
35.B 主旨大意题。本文介绍了一种中国人问候的传统礼节--作揖。作揖不仅能让人们在新冠肺炎疫情时期保持安全，而且也是文化教育的一种形式，故选B。
E（2020·安徽合肥蜀山区期末改编）
Bdy language is nt always the same in different places. Fr example, the meaning f shaking ne's head may nt always mean "N". Maybe sme visitrs wuld be surprised when they first cme t India, Indians always shake their heads when they talk t each ther. The visitrs might think that the Indians dn't like what they say. But, in fact，they wuld be cmpletely（完全地）wrng.
One day，a freign fficer（军官）went t India n business. He asked an Indian t drive his car. When he tld the driver t send him t his ffice, the Indian shk his head at nce. The fficer said again, but the Indian shk his head again. At last, the fficer, f curse, gt angry.
"Dn't say n t my wrds!" he shuted."Drive me t my ffice at nce!"
The driver answered in quite a lud vice," Yes, sir!" But t the
fficer's surprise, the driver shk his head at the same time. The car started, and the freign fficer was t surprised t say a wrd. He thught abut it fr a while, and then he ndded with a smile."'N' means 'Yes' here!"
根据短文内容，用英语回答下列问题。
36.What des the underlined wrd ＂they＂ in the first paragraph refer t（指 的是）？（不超过5个词）
________________________________________________________________________________________
37.Why was the freign fficer angry？（不超过10个词）
________________________________________________________________________________________
38.What will an Indian d when he agrees with thers？（不超过10 个词）
________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
【短文大意】 肢体语言在不同的地方不总是一样的，比如印度的＂摇头＂其实就是＂同意＂的意思。
36.The visitrs.
37.Because the driver shk his head again.
38.He will shake his head.
四.补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
M:What shuld peple d when they meet in yur cuntry?
W:Well, d yu mean when peple meet fr the first time?
M:Yeah.
W:39. __________
M:What abut in Mexic?
W:40. __________
M:Hw abut in Japan?
W:41.D yu knw what peple d in Krea?
M:Of curse.42. __________
W:What abut in Western cuntries?
M:43. __________
39. __________ 40. __________ 41. __________ 42. __________ 43. __________
答案:
39-43 BCDAE
五.短文填空。
阅读短文，根据短文内容或所给提示在空白处填入一个适当的词，使短文通顺、意思完整。
What d we d if we have smething t tell thers r if we want t learn smething 44. __________thers? Yes, we use 45.__________（我们的）language，either spken r written. 46. __________in fact, there is anther kind f language and it is als very imprtant. D yu knw what it is? Yes, that is the 47.b __________language. I want t tell yu 48. __________（某事）abut that. Fr example（例如），if yu agree with（同意）what I said just nw， what d yu d？ And if yu dn＇t agree with what I said, what d yu d then? Smetimes the same gesture has the 49. __________（相反的）meanings in different cuntries. Fr example, smewhere in the wrld 50. __________（点头）yur head desn't mean "YES". S if yu 51. __________（游览）a freign cuntry， please remember nly speaking its language very 52.（好） isn’t enugh（足够的）. If yu want t be 53. __________（礼貌的），yu need t learn mre abut its bdy language.
44. __________ 45. __________ 46. __________ 47. __________ 48. __________
49. __________ 50. __________ 51. __________ 52. __________ 53. __________
答案:
【短文大意】除了口语和书面语之外，还有一种语言也可帮助我们与他人进行沟通，那就是肢体语言。
44.frm 45.ur 46.But 47.bdy 48.smething
49.ppsite 50.ndding 51.visit 52.well 53.plite
六.书面表达
［新风向·弘扬中国文化］你是李伟，你有一位美国朋友Mike，他想了解中国的一些礼节。请你根据下面的提示内容，给Mike写一封电子邮件，解答他的疑问。
提示内容：1.第一次见到别人的时候要微笑，并握手；
2.说话的时候不要离得太近，如果太近，会使人觉得不舒服；
3.参加聚会不要迟到。
要求：1.内容完整，书写正确；
2.不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥；
3.不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：uncmfrtable 不舒服的
Dear Mike,
________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Wei
答案:
Dear Mike,
Hw is it ging? In yur last letter, yu said that yu wanted t knw sme manners in China. Nw let me tell yu, In China, when we meet thers fr the first time, we usually smile and shake hands with them, When we talk with peple, we dn't stand t clse t them, r they may feel very uncmfrtable, And please remember nt t be late fr a party, It is an imprtant thing yu shuld knw.
Yurs,
Li Wei
B. greeting
C. welcming
D. thinking
B. Nbdy
C. Anyne
D. Everyne
B. grandparents
C. friends
D. students
B. nly
C. even
D. still
B. int
C. thrugh
D. past
B. pen
C. wrried
D. careful
B. need
C. think
D. finish
B. what
C. hw
D. which
n
B. wrte t
C. talked t
D. lked after
B. because
C. and
D. s
Rub（揉）yur stmach.
If smene rubs his stmach, he is nt feeling cld
r sick. It is the ppsite- maybe he wants t tell yu he is very hungry.
Rub yur chin.
If a man rubs his chin, it means he desn't believe
what yu are saying！This gesture（手势） secretly tells yu what he feels.
Shrug（耸肩）yur shulders.
This means "I dn't knw". If a girl shrugs her shulders when yu invite her t a party, it shws maybe she's nt interested in ging alng.
Keep yur fingers crssed.
It is a gesture that wishes fr gd luck. Befre taking
an exam, students d it in the hpe f gd grades.
A. They d the same way as the Japanese.
B. They kiss each ther in Brazil.
C. Mexicans shake hands.
D. Peple bw in Japan.
E. Westerners shake hands r hug each ther.
F.T hey never smile.
G. Peple tuch nses in Japan