河北省张家口市第二十中学2022年中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案)
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这是一份河北省张家口市第二十中学2022年中考模拟英语试题(word版含答案),共10页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022年中考英语练习卷
听力部分
I.听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
1. A. hope B. soap C. rope
2. A. 50, 080 B. 50, 800 C. 15, 800
3. A. stay up B. stay well C. stay out
4. A. Jonathan is not in San Francisco now.
B. San Francisco is Jonathan’s hometown.
C. Jonathan moved to San Francisco three years ago.
5. A. Betty plays the violin very well.
B. Betty plays the violin better than her sister.
C. Betty’s sister plays the violin better than her.
II.听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
6. A. How about playing soccer? B. I agree. C. It’s bad for our eyes.
7. A. Thank you all the same. B. A good day. C. Much better, thank you.
8. A. Not good. B. Tea, please. C. I’m thirsty.
9. A. Because of bad traffic. B. Good luck. C. I hate that.
10. A. Take care. B. It doesn’t matter. C. No, you mustn’t.
III.听对话和问题, 选择正确选项。(共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分)
11. What did Bill’s uncle give him?
A. B. C.
gggggggggggggggggggggggggggg
12. Where does the man usually listen to the radio?
A. B. C.
gggggggggggggggggggggggggggg
13. What time is it now?
A. 6:30 p.m. B. 7:00 p.m. C. 7:30 p.m.
14. Where will the man sit in the restaurant?
A. Far from the door. B. By the window. C. In the corner.
gggggggggggggggggggggggggggg
15. What is the man?
A. A senior high school student. B. A junior high school student. C. A teacher.
16. Why does the man visit the woman?
A. To thank the woman. B. To ask for advice. C. To say goodbye.
17. What is the man’s biggest problem?
A. English sentences are getting longer.
B. There are more and more grammar rules.
C. It’s harder to know how to use English words.
18. What will the man do?
A. Pass all the English exams.
B. Have another talk with the woman.
C. A & B.
IV.听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。(共7小题, 每小题1分, 计7分)
19. What’s the most special activity at the summer camp?
A. Sailing. B. Diving. C. Swimming.
20. How can the children join the camp?
A. By filling in a form. B. By calling the speaker. C. By writing to their parents.
gggggggggggggggggggggggggggg
21. How tall is Silvia?
A. 170 cm. B. 173 cm. C. 178 cm.
22. Why do the photographers love Silvia?
A. She does well in her study.
B. She’s young and new.
C. She has long, curly blond hair.
gggggggggggggggggggggggggggg
23. What did the team do on June 3?
A. They had a big meeting.
B. They started from Lijiang.
C. They reached Lhasa.
24. How old are the team members?
A. 25. B. 65. C. 25---65.
25. What program will come next?
A. TV play. B. Cartoon. C. Weather report.
V.听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
Information Sheet
26. The speaker is telling Philip the plans for next ________________.
27. Mr. Aziz called to invite Philip to have lunch at the Italian restaurant on the ___________ floor of our office building at 12 o’clock.
28. Mr. Suzuki called to invite Philip to play ____________ at 3 o’clock.
29. There is a party for Mrs. Benchley’s ____________ birthday at 7 o’clock in the recreation area.
30. The speaker has put the ____________ on Philip’s desk.
笔试部分
VI. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31. The government aims to improve public _________, especially education.
A. services B. levels
C. transport D. environment
32.—We should _________ the electricity when we don't use it.
—Yes. You're really a green person.
A. clean off B. put off C. take off D. shut off
33. It's been two years since my grandparents _________ with us. And we're living together happily.
A. live B. have lived C. lived D. will live
34. — _________ will the fog and haze last?
— I've no idea. There is no sign of an end.
A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How have often
35. —Have you had your dinner yet,Jim?
—Yes, I have. My mother _________ it for me.
A. cooked B. have cooked
C. was cooking D. will cook
36. You'd better follow his advice. __________, he has practiced the law for nearly twenty years.
A. In all B. At all C. After all D. Above all
37. —Peter,what are you doing?
—Oh, I ________ a report about national heroes.
A. will write B. am writing
C. wrote D. written
38. —Sam, _________ I join you in the community service?
—Of course you can.
A. can B. must C. should D. need
39. —I don't have enough money to buy a gift for Mom, so I made one for her.
—The gift is full of true love,it _________ will be the most valuable.
A. certainly B. properly C. hardly D. slowly
40. —Is there anything else you want to know about China?
—Yes,I am still wondering _________ .
A. why Chinese people like playing the dragon dance.
B. how is the Chinese paper cutting made.
C. how was the Great Wall built in ancient time.
D. why do Chinese people eat rice dumplings.
VII.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I'm the type of guy who believes you can achieve anything you set your mind to, if you give it your all and don't give up. 41 , when I decided to write a novel, it didn't matter to me that I had never done anything like that before. What did matter to me was that I had a great story in my head, a story that needed to be 42 .
What I thought would take a couple of months or a couple of years. After five months of writing, I at last 43 the "finish line"——that magical day when you type "THE END". Okay, so I wrote a manuscript (手稿). The first thing I did was to copy it, followed by sending it out to all of my friends who 44 a lot, to get creative criticism(批评). And then it was back to rewriting the story. Next, I hired a professional (专业人员), who gave me great 45 , which meant more rewriting. I soon learned a lesson in writing -writing is rewriting. There would always be 46 for improvement.
I had rewritten the manuscript time and time again for two years, and in the process, I learned 47 to write. Looking back, I had no idea how long it was going to take or how hard it was going to be. Writing the manuscript was the easy part, while going on the way to write a 48 book was the hard part.
Pursuing (追求) my dreams has made all the difference. Life is a journey. I can’t see what 49 ahead, but I know one thing for sure:when I look 50 I see the things that I've achieved and I smile with pride.
41. A. However
B. Therefore
C. Anyway
D. Otherwise
42. A. made
B. organized
C. printed
D. born
43. A. reached
B. got
C. tried
D. ran
44. A. discussed
B. understood
C. read
D. praised
45. A. confidence
B. energy
C. comfort
D. advice
46. A. room
B. time
C. pleasure
D. experience
47. A. who
B. when
C. how
D. why
48. A. whole
B. successful
C. thick
D. right
49. A. lies
B. lays
C. matches
D. follows
50. A. round
B. up
C. behind
D. forward
VIII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic (交通). But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host (主人) or hostess (女主人) or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there are no people sitting on it.
51. In America, men usually _________ .
A. walk ahead of women B. eat in a restaurant
C. walk behind women D. drive a car to work
52. If a man walks with two ladies, he should .
A. walk between them B. run before them
C. follow them D. go away
B
We all know that many inventions have changed our life a lot. They play important roles in our daily life. Here are some interesting inventions.
Morpher
People refuse to wear helmets (头盔) because they're thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastic (塑料).It is just as strong as traditional helmets, but it can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry. Morpher may be available for sale in stores in the near future.
Hyper Adapt
Have you ever seen the movie Back to the Future? Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie that can tighten or loosen by themselves. Now, thanks to the Shoe Factory, the dream is realized. When you push a button on the shoe, Hyper Adapt can tighten or loosen around the feet.
Flyte
Flyte is a light bulb that can float (漂浮) and turn. Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in January. The company also introduced a lot of similar products, including a planter, lyfe, which came out in June.
Little Printer
It looks lovely and is called Little Printer. This machine can print news headlines (摘要), riddle and other things on a roll (卷) of paper; If you want to make your own little newspaper, don't forget to use it.
53. Morpher is made of _________.
A. steel B. plastic C. gold D. wood
54. What's the main use of the Little Printer?
A. To protect our heads more safely.
B. To tighten or loosen by themselves around the feet.
C. To float and turn in the water.
D. To print news headlines, riddles and other things.
55. What kind of invention can float in the passage?
A. Morpher B. Little Printer C. Flyte D. Hyper Adapt
C
Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn't go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager (路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry!
You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry:
◆Talk to a friend you can trust.
◆Count to 10.
◆Get or give a hug.
◆Take some exercise.
◆Draw a picture of your anger.
◆Play a video game.
◆Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.
◆Sing along with the CD player.
◆Pull weeds in the garden.
◆Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport).
◆Take a bike ride,go skating, play basketball﹣do something active!
Never getting angry is impossible. But when you're angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don't let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!
56. In the passage, the writer gives us _________ pieces of advice.
A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen
57. The underlined part "when something doesn't go your way" probably means _________ .
A. when you get lost
B. when you are on a wrong way
C. when you meet with something difficult
D. when things don't go as you imagine
58. If you run around the outside of your house five times,and your house is a circle of 260 meters, so you will run _________ .
A.1,300 meters B.1,300 kilometers
C.1,360 meters D.1,360 kilometers
59. As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Talk to a friend you believe. B. Get a hug.
C. Pull weeds in the garden. D. Have a fight with a friend.
60. The passage is mainly about _________ .
A. how to deal with your anger
B. letting anger be the boss of you
C. drinking more water when you're angry
D. doing something active when you're angry.
D
"What is the name of the supermarket? I can't remember right now." Have you ever heard your grandparents ask questions like this sometimes? Usually, we think that older people's memory becomes bad because their brains get weak. But now a team of scientists at the University of Tubingen in Cermany has a new idea. "The human brain works slower in old age, says Michael Ramscar, the team's lead scientist, "only because it has stored more information over time." The findings are based on a series of computer tests related to learning and memory.
Scientists had the computer read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day. When the computer "read" a small amount of data(数据), its performance on cognitive(认知的)tests was similar to that of a young adult. But if the computer took in larger amounts of data, its performance was similar to that of an older adult. Often it was slower, but not because its processing ability had dropped. Rather, increased "experience" had caused the computer's database to grow, giving it more data to process—which takes more time. This is similar to how old people process information.
Imagine that one person knows just two people's birthdays and can get them right each time he or she is asked. Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people, but can only match the right person to the right birthday 9 times out of 10. Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person?
"The larger the library you have in your head, the longer it usually takes to find a particular word, "Benedict Carey, a science reporter for The New York Times, wrote in an article about the study.
61. Why is the poor memory of elderly people mentioned at the beginning?
A. To introduce the new findings.
B. To describe the way elderly people live.
C. To express his or her care about the elderly.
D. To draw public attention to elderly people.
62. How did the scientists prove(论证) the new idea?
A. By telling stories. B. By doing experiments.
C. Be making surveys. D. By listing others' opinions.
63. What does the underlined word "it" refer to?
A. The data. B. The brain. C. The computer. D. The information.
64. The example in Paragraph 3 shows _________ .
A. Memorizing birthdays is easy
B. the first person has a better memory
C. who has a better memory is uncertain
D. the second person can memorize 10% birthdays
65. What does the text mainly tell us?
A. How computers process data.
B. How to improve memory.
C. Old people can remember things easily.
D. More information makes the brain slower.
IX.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文, 并按要求完成66—70题。
Sometimes people come into your life and you know that they are there to teach you a lesson,
or to help you understand who you are or who you want to become.
You never know these people who may be a classmate, a neighbor or a friend ——but when
you lock your eyes on them, you know that at that very moment they will influence your life in some ways.
Sometimes things that happen to you may seem unpleasant, painful, or frustrating at first. But in
another way, you find that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your ability, strength or will power (意志力).
70. The people you meet and the success you get help to create who you are and who you become.
Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are sometimes the most important ones.
If someone loves you, give love back to them in the way you can, not only because they love
you, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and how to ________ your heart and eyes to things.
If someone hurts you, you, or breaks your heart , forgive them, for they have helped you learn
about trust and the importance of being careful of people around.
Self﹣confidence is necessary to a person. If you're not confident, it will be hard for others to believe in you. Learn a lesson in life each day you live!
66--67题为根据短文内容简略回答问题;68题为找出与所给句子意思相近的句子;69题为完成句子;70题为英译汉。
66. Who can influence your life in some ways?
____________________________________________________________________________
67. What is the advantage you can get from unpleasant things?
____________________________________________________________________________
68. It’s necessary for a person to believe in himself/ herself.
____________________________________________________________________________
69. _________________________________________________________________________
70. _________________________________________________________________________
X.词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
根据句意及所给提示, 补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空。
Learning is a lifelong journey. We all want to know how to learn better. I hope my advice can help you 71 little.
First, have some learning 72 (plan) before exams. This could be from one month to six months. This time length depends on the 73 (important) of the exam. If you are learning for the final exam, you’d 74 (good) make a one-month plan.
Second, think about 75 (you) environment. Make sure the place where you are going to learn is comfortable with enough light. However, if you are that kind of person that likes listening to music while learning, you have to find out what kind of music 76 (work) best for you. 77 (general) speaking, it’s best for you to choose classical music instead of pop 78 rock music.
79 (three), have enough rest. If you learn for too long, your mind will work less effectively. Many people suggested learning an hour with a ten-minute break.
XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共计20分)
A) 连词成句(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用, 标点已给出)
81. the, final, yesterday, ping-pong, match, was, held
_______________________________________________.
82. became, winner, John, the
_______________________________________________.
83. very, he, excited, felt
______________________________________________.
84. a, meal, with, he, invited, wonderful, us, to
______________________________________________.
85. time, we, great, him, had, a, cheering, for,
______________________________________________.
B) 书面表达(共计15分)
86. 水滴石穿,绳锯木断。坚持做好一件事情,成就更好的自己。请以" One thing I keep doing every day"为题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇发言稿,参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。
要点:1. what you keep doing every day
2. the reason you do this
3. what changes or influences it brings to you
要求:1. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2. 词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
One thing I keep doing every day
Good morning,everyone!I am very happy to be here to make a speech today. The topic of my speech is one thing I keep doing every day.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you !
2022年中考英语练习卷参考答案
1—5 CBACC 6—10 BCBAB 11—15 BAABC 16—20 BCBCA
21—25 CBACC 31—35 ADCCA 36—40 CBAAA 41—45 BDACD
46—50 ACBAC 51—55 CABDC 56—60 BDADA 61—65 ABCCD
26. Friday 27. ground 28. tennis 29. 50th 30. report
66. A classmate, a neighbor or a friend can influence our life in some ways.
67. Without getting over those difficulties we would have never realized our ability, strength or will power.
68. Self-confidence is necessary to a person.
69. open
70. 你所遇到的人和你所经历的成功有助于塑造你的现在和你的未来。
71. a 72. plans 73. importance 74. better 75. your
76.works 77. Generally 78. or 79. Third 80. learning
81. The final ping-pong match was held yesterday. /Yesterday the final ping-pong match was held.
82. John became the winner.
83. He felt very excited.
84. He invited us to a wonderful meal.
85. We had a great time cheering for him.
86. 略。
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