2021学年杭州市滨江区高新实验七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷
展开第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Nick is like many ther bys in his twn. He ges t schl, des his hmewrk,has fun with his friends and likes t d sprts. But in his free time rm Mnday t Friday, Nick des smething different. He makes dinner fr his mm ,dad, and sister. They all like the fd Nick makes fr dinner.
I think it’s fr children t learn hw t ck. It isn’t nly parents wrk Nick’s mther says. “Children need t learn schl subjects, but they als need ther life skills t help them in tday’s wrld. I teach Nick hw t make sme easy meals. Nw he can use recipes in bks t make dinner.”
“I lve cking and I think I’m really gd at it. N friends arund me can ck.I dn’ t knw why. It’s nt difficult and it’s great fun!’’ Nick says.
At first, like ther children. Nick is kind f lazy and desn’t help with husewrk at hme. S his mm Isn’t happy with him. But nw things are different.
1.Hw many peple are there in Nick’s family?
A.Three B.Fur C. Five D.Six
2.What wrd can be put in the blank in the secnd paragraph?
A.funny B.relaxing C. interesting D.imprtant
3. Nick’s mther’s wrds shw us that
A.Cking is difficult fr children B.Cking is a useful life skill
C. Cking dn’t need t study well D.Cking is nly parents’ wrk
4. What can we Knw frm the passage
A.Nick’s mther never cks dinner at hme.
B Nick s mther is happy when he cks dinner.
C.Nick’s father ften teaches him t ck with recipes.
D.Nick’s father desn’t like the fd Nick ck.
【答案】CDBB
1..细节判断题,根据He makes dinner fr his mm ,dad, and sister.可知,Nick的家里还四个人,加上Nick一共五个,故选C。
2..推理判断题,根据Children need t learn schl subjects, but they als need ther life skills t help them in tday’s wrld.可知,学习其他技能也是很重要的,故选D。
3.细节判断题,根据but they als need ther life skills t help them in tday’s wrld.可知母亲之所以教孩子做饭是因为母亲认为这是一个有用的技能。
4.细节判断题,根据his mm Isn’t happy with him. But nw things are different.可知,当Nick学会做饭后,原本Nick妈妈不开心的这件事变得不同了。
B
Many children like watching TV at hme and many f them d ther things when they watch. S what d the d when they watch TV? There is a survey abut it. We ask 100 children abut the questin: “D yu d ther things when yu watch TV?” Let’s have a lk at the result f the survey.
1.What des the survey shw us?
A.Hw many hurs d children watch TV in a day?
B.What d children usually d when watching TV?
C.What TV shws d children like?
D.When d children usually watch TV?
2.Hw many d sme ther things when watching TV?
A.23 B.27 C.28 D.77
3.What can we knw frm the survey?
A.N ne des exercise when they watch TV.
B.Many children read bks when they watch TV.
C.Children like t talk abut fd when they watch TV.
D.Almst a quarter f children dn’t d ther things when they watch TV.
【答案】BDD
1.细节判断题,根据We ask 100 children abut the questin: “D yu d ther things when yu watch TV?”可知此调查是关于学生再看电视的时候做什么其他的事,故选B。
2.推理判断题,根据图表中有23%的人只看电视,而剩下(100%-23%=77%)的则做其他的事可知选D。
3.细节判断题,A选项是错的,有3%的孩子做锻炼,B选项只有1%的孩子读书所以不是many,C选项孩子们慧吃早午晚餐但是并不是讨论食物,所以是错的,D选项有大约四分之一的学生不做其他事情是对的,故选D。
C
We all knw that many wmen like t wear dresses. They enjy many kinds f clrful and ppular dresses. But finding a right dress is nt easy. Nw, a new kind f dress can help-wmen slve this prblem.
Jessica Brwn in the US uses 3D printing technlgy(打印技术) t make a very special new dress. It will help make different styles fr wmen’s dresses. The dress csts 1, 900 punds t print. The dress maker called the dress a “4D dress”. It is like the fabric(织物). It can turn int different shapes.
Jessica wrks fr a cmpany in Massachusetts. The cmpany’s technlgy can help wmen pick their dresses. By using a smart phne and an app, wmen can cntrl the clr, the style and ther features f the dresses. Isn’t it interesting?
When she talks abut her wrk, Jessica says, “There will be many mre changeable dresses fr wmen in the future. I am interested in making them, t. I can’t wait t make different kinds f new dresses fr wmen.”
1. Hw des Jessica make a “4D dress”?
A. By using the fabric B.By using a special app.
C. By using a smart phne D.By using 3D printing technlgy
2. What des the underlined wrd “cntrl” mean?
A bring B pay C change D buy
3. What can we can learn frm the passage?
A. The “4D dress” can turn int different shapes.
B. Jessica wrks fr a smart phne cmpany.
C. Wmen like the “4D dress” in the same clr.
D. Wmen can nly change the clr f their dresses.
4. Why des the writer write the passage?
A. T teach peple t make dresses.
B. T ask peple t buy the new dress.
C. T shw different kinds f dresses.
D. T tell peple abut a new kind f dress.
【答案】DCAB
1..细节判断题,根据Jessica Brwn in the US uses 3D printing technlgy(打印技术) t make a very special new dress.可知,故选D。
2.词义猜测题,Jessica says, “There will be many mre changeable dresses fr wmen in the future.可知,将来的裙子将会是多变的,人们可以通过手机改变裙子的颜色和尺寸,故选D。
3.细节判断题,根据The dress maker called the dress a “4D dress”. It is like the fabric(织物). It can turn int different shapes.可知A选项正确,故选A。
4.主旨大意题,通读全文可知,作者为我们介绍了一款新的4D裙子,而没有教我们如何制作或者要求买这款新裙子,除了4D裙子也没有介绍其他裙子,故ABC错,答案为D选项。
D
Fr animals, bad weather can be a big prblem. Sme animals like mice can g undergrund, but hw d birds live n in bad weather?
A birds feathers(羽毛) help t keep the bird warm. But if thse feathers are full f rainwater, the bird’s bdy temperature culd drp t quickly, and it culd die.
Many birds can keep water away frm their feathers by using smething special in their tails (尾巴). This makes them flt in the rain fr shrt trips. Sme animals may eat them if they can’t fly a lng way, s mst birds wait in trees r find a place t stay until the rain stps.
Strms are mre terrible. Luckily, sme birds can tell when a strm is cming as they feel changes in air pressure. As a result, sme may leave earlier t stay away frm the strm, while thers lk fr places t keep safe.
Winter is als dangerus fr birds because it snws a lt. Sme birds get ready fr winter by eating a lt f fd t keep them warm while sme birds fly t the suth fr the winter.
As yu can see, birds have many ways against bad weather. Althugh danger is always arund them, they will prbably be just fine.
What can we knw frm the secnd paragraph?
Birds might get cld and lse their lives n rainy days.
Birds knw hw t keep themselves happy when it is rainy
Birds think rain is nisy and stps them frm sleeping well.
White birds will have a mre difficult time in the rain.
Hw d birds keep them warm in winter accrding t the winter?
By making a big “huse” in trees r eating a lt f fd.
By flying t the cities r sleeping in peple’s huse.
By eating a lt f fd r flying t a warmer place.
By sleeping all thrugh the winter r flying t the suth.
What can we learn frm the passage?
Birds are a kind f lazy animals.
Birds are a kind f smart animals.
Birds can’t d anything in bad weather.
Birds can wrk with peple.
What is the structure f the passage?
【答案】DCBA
细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容可知,鸟在下雨天有麻烦。
细节理解题。根据Sme birds get ready fr winter by eating a lt f fd t keep them warm while sme birds fly t the suth fr the winter.故选C.
3. 细节理解题。根据最后一段As yu can see, birds have many ways against bad weather.可知选B。
4.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,本文是总分总结构,文章最后有总结,故选A。
第二节(共5小题,满分10分)
下面文章中五处(第1-5题)需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余项。
____________________ They are talking abut their favrite sprts star,Kbe. He was gd at playing basketball, and he had many fans. But unluckily, he lst his life. They miss him and they plan t watch his games tgether next week.
____________________ He is a smart by. Lk! There are twelve candles n the cake. Jhn is blwing ut (吹灭)the candles. His family are saying “Happy Birthday” t him. Hw happy they are!
____________________ She likes reading and she ges t the library when she is free. Nw she feels she is in a frest. There are many animals, and they are talking with her happily.
4. ____________________ He is a TV fan, and he thinks Bnie Bears (熊出没)is interesting. The tw bears are lvely and smart. Lk! They are running after Vick. Hw cute they are!
5. ___________________ His mther always says he is t fat. He feels kind f unhealthy, t. S he decides t d sprts every day t lse weight. Lk! His father is running with him. Sme ld wmen are dancing and sme ld men are ding Chinese kung fu.
【答案】ADFEC
细节题,根据They are talking abut their favrite sprts star, Kbe.可知。
细节题,根据Happy Birthday t him可知。
细节题,根据She likes reading and she ften ges t the library when she is free.可知。
细节题,根据he is a TV fan可知。
细节题,根据his father is running with him.可知。
英语知识应用(共两节,满分25分)
完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出一个最佳选项。
It is in a sprts center. _____1_____ children are standing n the line t take part in the running race. “Ready! Steady! Bang!!! With the sund f starting pistl(信号枪), all eight girls start____2______. One f the small girls falls dwn ____3____ a while. She starts crying because she ______4_____ painful(痛苦的). When thers seven girls hear this sund, they ____5_____ running and turn back.
They all run back t the girl. One f them smiles at the girl and ___6____ her t be strng. They say, “we will be tgether ____7____ yu” Then, the seven girls help the girl stand up and ______8_____ her well. The eight girls jin hands tgether, walk tgether and ____9______ at the finish line tgether. Thusand f peple in the sprts _____10_____ watch the girls and they clap their hands. ____11____ eyes are filled with tears. _______12____ the seven girls did makes them mved.
This is a ___13___ stry! All thse ___14____ in the running race are strng and brave. What d they _____15____ this wrld? Teamwrk and lve.
【答案】1-5BACDD 6-10AADCB 11-15CBCAD
1.细节题,细节题,从后文eight girls start running.可知是八人。
2.细节题,take part in the running race可知,A跑,B走路,C读书,D谈论,故选A。
3.连词辨析,after a while 过了一会。A因为,B在..之前,C在...之后,D因为,故选C。
4.动词词义辨析,A品尝,B听起来,C看,D感觉,根据句子意思可知是小女孩开始哭泣,因为她感到疼痛,故选D。
5.细节题,根据turn back可知,故选D。
6.短语辨析,根据上下文可知,是其他女孩告诉她要坚强,A告诉,B说,C打架,D保持,故选A。
7.介词辨析,根据上下文可知我们将会跟你一起。故选A。
8.动词词义辨析,A. 寻找,B.仔细检查, C.看着, D.照顾 ,故选D。
9.动词词义辨析,A希望,B听,C到达,D需要,故选C。
10.细节理解题,根据It is in a sprts center,故选B。
11.细节理解题,根据上下文可知是观众的眼睛中充满了泪水,故选C。
12.连词,根据上下文可知其他女孩们所做的事情使观众十分感动,故选B。
13.形容词辨析,A. 害羞的B. 懒惰的C. 真实的D.安静的,故选B。
14.名词辨析,A孩子们,B男孩,C父母,D老师,故选A。
15.动词辨析,A学习,B学习,C忘记,D教会,根据上下文可知,这些女孩教会了世界什么?团队合作与爱,故选D。
语法填空 (10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Anna is talking abut rules with her friends.
Speaker 1: There are t many rules in ur class. We can't be late ____1_____ class. If we dn’t finish the hmewrk n time, the teachers will ask ur parents _____2_____(cme) t schl. Can we wear a hat in class? N, and we must _____3_____(keep) ur hair shrt. I think these rules _____4______(real) help us a lt.
Speaker 2: When I am free, I like reading. I think it’s _____5_____(relax). I usually d sme reading in ur schl library. Can we talk and laugh ludly in it? N, we can’t. We can’t eat r drink in it,_____6_____. Besides, we have t keep the bks tidy. Can we take the bks hme? Yes, but we must give them back in ten ______7______(day).
Speaker 3: I feel terrible ______8______ my parents make s many rules fr me at hme. I must get up befre seven in the mrning. After meals, I can’t leave _____9______ dirty dishes in the kitchen. The nly thing I can d is t d my hmewrk. Can I watch TV after ____10_____(finish) hmewrk n schl days? N, I can’t.
【答案】1. fr 2. t cme 3. keep 4. really 5. relaxing 6. either 7. days 8. when 9. the 10. finishing
【解答】
1.考查介词。词组搭配 be late fr 迟到
2.考查动词。ask sb t d sth
3.考查动词。must情态动词后面跟动词原形
4.考查副词。副词修饰动词,所以really修饰help
5.考查形容词。我认为这很令人放松。
6.考查连词。否定中的也
7.考查名词. ten days,名词的复数
8.考查连词。当父母在家给我制定了很多的规则,我感觉到很糟糕
9.考查冠词。特指脏盘子,所以用the
10.考查动词。介词后面跟动词的ing形式
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分25分)
单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)
Frty and fifty is n_____________.
Can yu tell me what rules I need t f_________ in the z?
It’s 12:00 at night. My mthers is s_________ ding husewrk.
Lisa m__________ her mther and wants t eat the fd her mther makes.
If yu want t take a trip t China, Hangzhu and Jiangsu are gd p__________.
——Can yu cme t my birthday party this evening, Tny?
—— I’m a_________ I can’t. I’m very busy this evening.
Li Xiang’s parents are wrking in New Yrk, s Li Xiang is s_________ in a middle schl there.
The bus r_______ usually takes abut 20 minutes.
Many peple dn’t always see things the same way s they may describe the same persn d_______.
——What a_________ d yu want t see first?
——Pandas, f curse. They are really cute.
【答案】1. ninety 2. fllw 3. still 4.misses 5. places 6. afraid 7. studying 8.ride 9. differently 10. animals
【解答】
考查数词,40加50等于90。
考查动词,你可以告诉我在动物园了要遵守什么规则吗
考查副词,现在晚上12点,我妈妈仍然在做家务。
考查动词,我很想念妈妈,很想吃妈妈给我做的饭。
考查名词,如果你想去中国旅游,杭州和江苏是好地方。
考查形容词,你今晚可以开我的派对吗? 我恐怕不能,我今晚很忙。
考查动词,李湘的父母在纽约工作,因此李湘在这里读初中。
考查名词,乘公共汽车通常需要20分钟。
考查副词,许多人并不总是以同样的方式看待事物,所以他们可能会以不同的方式描述同一个人。
考查名词,你想先看到什么动物? 熊猫,当然,他们很可爱。
书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
假设你是peter,是第一中学七年级学生,《奔跑吧,兄弟》下周要来你们学校拍摄,请你用英文给剧组写封信,介绍一下学校概况以及你的日常生活,80个单词左右。信中内容要点:
每天8点上课,大部分学生坐公交上学
学校活动很丰富,你最想加入体育运俱乐部
校规:在校穿校服,上课不能听音乐,课间不能在走廊奔跑
滨江这些天经常下雨,记得带雨衣(raincat)
提示语:g t schl; have classes; activities(活动); have many schl rules; wear schl unifrms; remember t d ; have a great time...
Dear Running Men,
I’m s glad t hear that yu will cme t ur schl next week. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Peter
【答案】略
Tm is talking n the phne with his friend.
Mary is drawing a picture f an elephant.
David is exercising in the park.
The Greens are having a birthday party fr Jhn.
Steve is watching a cartn n TV.
Jenny is reading a bk abut fairy tales.
1.A. Seven
B. Eight
C. Nine
D. Ten
2.A. running
B. walking
C. reading
D. talking
3.A. s
B. befre
C. after
D. because
4.A. tastes
B. sunds
C. watches
D. feels
5.A. live
B. fllw
C. lk
D. stp
6.A. tells
B. speaks
C. fights
D. keeps
7.A. with
B. at
C. fr
D. t
8.A. lk fr
B. lk ver
C. lk at
D. lk after
9.A. wish
B. listen
C. arrive
D. need
10.A. club
B. center
C. schl
D. z
11.A. Our
B. Ours
C. Their
D. Theirs
B. What
C.Why
D.Where
B.lazy
C.true
D.quiet
B.bys
C.parents
D.teachers
B.study
C.frget
D.teach
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