2022年广西贺州市中考八步区三模英语试卷(word版含答案)
展开2022 年八步区初中学业水平模拟考试( 三)
英 语
(考试时间:120 分钟;满分:120 分)
温馨提示:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,做题时要求将全部答案填写到答题卡上,评分时以答题卡上的答案为准,在试题卷上的答案一律无效。考试结束时将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
2.请同学们沉着答题,祝同学们考出好成绩。
第 I 卷 听力部分(30 分)
I. 听句子,选画面。(5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
II. 听句子,选答语。(5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
听句子,选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. A. Fine, thanks.
B. 14 years old.
C. Not bad.
7. A. English.
B. Soccer.
C. Apples.
8. A. I play basketball well.
B. Yes, I do.
C. I want to swim.
9. A. Sorry to hear that.
B. Congratulations.
C. Have a nice day.
10. A. Good idea.
B. No, thanks.
C. OK, I will do it right now.
III. 对话理解。(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
A. 听五段短对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. What is the boy’s grandpa like?
A. Strict. B. Brave. C. Humorous.
12. Whose new car is it?
A. Tom’s. B. Ben’s. C. Frank’s.
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In a clothing store. B. In the library. C. In a restaurant.
14. What time will Jim and Kate meet tomorrow?
A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
15. How does Jack usually get to school?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.
B. 听第一段长对话,根据对话内容回答第 16~17 小题。对话读两遍。
16. Where did Alice go for her holiday?
A. Africa. B. America. C. Australia.
17. What did Alice think of the food there?
A. Bad. B. Delicious. C. Just so-so.
C. 听第二段长对话,根据对话内容回答第 18~20 小题。对话读两遍。
18. Why does the boy always get good grades?
A. He is lucky. B. He knows how to study. C. Others help him.
19. How many things does the boy always do?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
20. How long does the boy study before a break?
A. Twenty minutes. B. Thirty minutes. C. Sixty minutes.
IV. 短文理解。(5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
听一篇短文,根据短文内容,回答第 21~25 小题。短文读两遍。
21. When did Betty get the little cats?
A. On New Year’s Day. B. On Children’s Day. C. On her birthday.
22. What was the matter with one little cat several days later?
A. It wouldn’t eat or drink. B. It wouldn’t run or jump. C. It wouldn’t play games.
23. Who did Betty call for help first?
A. The seller. B. The doctor. C. The police.
24. Where did Betty take the cat?
A. A zoo. B. An animal hospital. C. A cat training center.
25. How was the little cat in the end?
A. It was sent away. B. It got sick. C. It got well.
V. 听短文,填信息。(5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
听一篇短文,根据短文内容补全以下信息,每空填一词,将单词写在答题卡上。短文读两遍。
A Diary
May 7th, Friday, windy
Subject
A Trip to Red Star Museum
Activities
◆ Saw some old objects such as cups, 26 , clothes and so on;
◆ Listened to the stories of the people who went through the 27 time;
◆ Experienced a “war” 28 getting hurt, and it looked so real.
Feelings
◆ 29 better the history of my country;
◆ Felt the 30 coming strongly from the bottom of my heart;
◆ Made me treasure my life even more.
第 II 卷 笔试部分(90 分)
I. 单项选择题。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项, 并将其字母标号在答题卡上填涂。
31. I enjoy having breakfast with my family at home. It makes me feel relaxed.
A. / B. a C. an D. the
32. —Where is my umbrella? I put it here just now.
—Maybe took it by mistake.
A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody 33.—Alan, how far is it from your home to school?
—Oh, it’s about two drive.
A. hour B. hours C. hours’ D. hour’s
34. Now more and more people like to go to work foot. It’s good for health.
A. by B. in C. at D. on
35. During COVID-19, people show their health codes( 码)before entering the shopping mall(商场), or they won’t be let in.
A. can B. must C. might D. would
36. he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.
A. Although; but B. Although; / C. Because; so D. Because; /
37. Clark usually up at 6:30 every morning.
A. get B. got C. gets D. getting
38. Many tourists visit Gupo Mountain all year round, in summer.
A. really B. especially C. always D. nearly
39. — Could you please do the dishes?
— . I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A. Yes, sure B. No problem
C. That would be fine D. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t
40. —Judy, could you tell me the schoolbag?
—Oh, yes. I bought it on the Internet.
A. where you bought B. where you will buy
C. where did you buy D. where will you buy
II. 完型填空。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其字母标号在答题卡上填涂。
It seemed that Michael was always happy.“How can you be so positive(积极乐观的)
41 ?”his friend Sam asked.
Michael replied, “ In my 42 , each morning when we wake up, we have two choices. We can choose to be happy or upset.”
“I 43 you always choose to be happy,” Sam said. “Yes, you’re right,” Michael answered.
In fact, Michael had an accident many years ago. He fell 44 a high tower and hurt himself badly.
“Weren’t you 45 ?” Sam asked. Michael said, “ 46 I saw the doctors’ faces, I was really afraid. They were nervous and in their eyes I could read ‘He’s a dead man’. I
47 I had two choices. I could choose to live or die. And I chose to live. I didn’t want to 48 my life.”
“Just at that time one of the nurses came and asked 49 if I was allergic (过敏的) to anything and I said yes,”Michael continued.“All doctors stopped to wait for my reply. I took a deep breath and shouted ‘Gravity( 重 力 )’. They were 50 shocked and later they all laughed and felt relaxed. They tried their best and I was saved.”
41. A. sometimes B. some time C. on time D. all the time
42. A. name B. opinion C. situation D. decision
43. A. enjoy B. speak C. guess D. make
44. A. from B. at C. of D. for
45. A. crazy B. wrong C. sick D. scared
46. A. So B. When C. Before D. Unless
47. A. saw B. advised C. realized D. explained
48. A. cut off B. get off C. give up D. turn off
49. A. us B. me C. them D. him
50. A. widely B. easily C. quickly D. completely
III. 阅读理解。(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
A
June 26th, 2022 will be our School Day. To make the students’ school life interesting and colorful, the teachers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebrate it in the evening. Here is the timetable and the list of the party.
Time
Class & Program
Place
Morning
8:00—8:45
English time: Learn to sing
Each classroom
9:00—9:35
Science Experiments
Lab 1
10:00—10:30
Students’ Sports Show
Playground
11:00—11:45
Robot-making Show
Lab 2
Afternoon
3:00—3:45
Students’ Paper-cutting Show
Art Room
4:00—4:45
Movie Time
TV Room
Evening
7:30—8:30
Concert: Our school life
Gym
Comic Dialogue: Being a student
English Speech
· Don’t make much noise and keep the rooms clean.
· If you want to volunteer to do something, you can tell your class teacher.
根据表格内容,选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。
51. What will the teachers and the students have on June 26th, 2022?
A. Their School Day. B. Their Experiment Day.
C. Their Sports Day. D. Their Concert Day. 52.Where will students design Students’ Paper-cutting Show on this day?
A. In their own classrooms. B. In Lab 1.
C. On the playground. D. In the Art Room. 53.Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Teachers finish all the work on School Day.
B. Students will have a lot of classes on this special day.
C. The school encourages students to be a volunteer on this day.
D. Students will watch the evening party in the TV Room.
B
Zhang Guimei is the leader of Huaping High School. The school is the first high school to offer free education to girls from poor families. Many students’ dreams came true with her help.
When she was a common teacher in a mountainous school in 2002, she decided to build a free high school for girls. She wanted to give them free education. Since it opened in 2008, it has sent more than 1,800 students to universities and colleges.
Zhang’s husband died in 1996. She doesn’t have children or a house, so she lives at the student’s dormitory(宿舍) with her students. Every day, she gets up at around 5 am to turn on the lights of the teaching building, and wakes students up with a loudspeaker. She accompanies( 陪 同 ) students to classes and sleeps after some students’ study ends at midnight. She has serious illness because of hard work.
“We always say, each child should stand on the same starting line, but these girls from mountains didn’t even have a chance to get on the way,” she said.
All her dreams are to make these poor girls depend on themselves, to let them live better. She gave away most of her money to education. Nothing left for herself. She was given the honor of the country’s “role model for teachers”, “advanced(先进) worker” and “outstanding(杰出的) woman”. Her moving stories have a great influence on thousands of people.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。
54. What did Zhang Guimei want to do in 2002?
A. She wanted to buy a new house.
B. She wanted to leave the school.
C. She wanted to build a free high school for girls.
D. She wanted to be a teacher in a mountainous school.
55. When did Zhang Guimei’s husband die?
A. In 1996. B. In 2002. C. In 2008. D. In 2020.
56. What does Zhang Guimei think of education?
A. Not every child has to stand on the same starting line.
B. The students in her school should give a lot of money to her.
C. The students should come back to their hometown after education.
D. Girls from poor families should stand on the same starting line like others.
57. What do we know from the passage?
A. Zhang Guimei is still in good health.
B. Zhang hopes the girls can live a better life on their own.
C. Zhang asks her students to work in their hometown after graduation.
D. It’s easy for Zhang to build a school for girls and offer free education. C
No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down(打倒) a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊道) into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length ( 长 度 ) of its string ( 线 ). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.
Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown
in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.
Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752,Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s,Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933,the United States Weather Bureau (气象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (试验) with kites. What they learned helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。
58. Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?
A. To pull down the palace. B. To fight against the king.
C. To search for the king’s treasure. D. To find out the length of the kite string.
59. What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?
A. 测定 B. 选择 C. 了解 D. 考察
60. What’s one of the purposes of flying kites in Japan?
A. To give thanks for a good harvest in summer.
B. To express good wishes to the first-born daughter.
C. To celebrate the beginning of a new year.
D. To hold kite festivals all over the country.
61. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The First Record of a Kite B. The Experiments of Kites
C. The Invention of a Kite D. The History of Kites D
The 2030 Agenda( 议程) says that ending poverty in all its forms, including extreme poverty (极度贫困), is the greatest task. But now there about 842 million people don’t have enough to eat today. Especially in developing countries.
The good news is that there are ways to end poverty.
Creating jobs, both in the United States and abroad, is a great way to deal with poverty. When people have jobs, they have money, and when people have money, they can more easily get themselves out of poverty. The U. N. says that “For the poor, labor ( 劳 动 ) is often the only thing they can use to improve their well-being (幸福的).”
The education of girls and women impacts (影响) the rest of the societies (社会). A woman’s degree ( 学历) of education is connected with the age at which she marries and has children, to her health and diseases. Educating girls and women can end poverty in developing nations, as well as in the United States.
The United States hasn’t raised the lowest pay since 2007. Because of this, the USA full-time worker with two children getting the lowest pay will still raise his or her family in poverty. And this is a problem in almost every other country, especially in developing nations. Raising the lowest pay could possibly increase the health and well-being of millions.
The president of the World Bank, Jim Yong Kim, says that he believes health care covering in all countries can help achieve a goal of ending extreme poverty by 2030. He says
that health care could end poverty. Because about 100 million people are pushed into extreme poverty every year by having to spend money on health problems. These ways to end poverty show that while there is a difficult road ahead, there is a practical path forward. 根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。
62. How many ways to end poverty are mentioned in the passage?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
63. What is the only thing the poor can use to improve their well-being?
A. Creating. B. Labor. C. Studying. D. Education.
64. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?
A. the importance of educating girls and women.
B. the ways of educating girls and women.
C. the time of educating girls and women.
D. A woman’s degree.
65. Which way can help achieve a goal of ending extreme poverty by 2030?
A. Creating jobs. B. Education of the girls and women.
C. Raising the lowest pay. D. Health care.
IV. 补全对话。(5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
A. What kind of music does she like?
B. It’s a piece of cake.
C. We should have our own time to relax ourselves.
D. She likes music very much.
E. She often has much pressure from her study.
F. I’m sorry to hear that.
根据对话内容,从方框中选出 5 个最佳选项补全对话,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。其中有一项是多余的。
A: Look, a CD is on the floor.
B: It might be Susan’s. 66 A: Oh. This is about the rock music. She
doesn’t like it.
B: 67
A: She likes folk music. It makes her feel relaxed.
B: I see. 68
A: That’s right. I hear she often has too much homework to do at home. B: I know her parents don’t allow her to listen to music too often.
A: 69 We should be allowed to choose some ways to relax ourselves. B: Today most students have their own study stress.
A: 70
B: I think so.
V. 综合填空。(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
(一)选词填空:阅读下面材料,用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空,每词限用一次。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上,每空只能填一词。(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
interest notice but surprise sleep doesn’t on they careful study
It was a new school day. Mrs. Brown 71 Teddy did not play well with other children. His clothes were dirty, and he needed a bath most of the time. Most importantly, Teddy did badly in his 72 .
Mrs. Brown decided to have a look at Teddy’s past records. However, when she opened his records, she was 73 .
Teddy’s first - grade teacher wrote, “ Teddy is always happy. He does his homework
74 and he gets on well with his classmates.” His second - grade teacher wrote, “ Teddy is an excellent student, 75 he is upset because his mother is seriously ill. His life must be difficult.” His third - grade teacher wrote,“ Teddy feels bad because his mother died. He 76 want to talk or play.” Teddy’s fourth - grade teacher wrote,“ Teddy doesn’t show much 77 this term. He has few friends and sometimes 78 in class.”
By now, Mrs. Brown realized she was wrong about Teddy. She felt even worse when she got the boy’s gift 79 Teachers’ Day. It was a necklace( 项 链 )with half a bottle of perfume( 香 水 ). Some students laughed, but Mrs. Brown stopped 80 . She said how pretty the necklace was and put it on.
That day, Teddy stayed after school to say, “ Mrs. Brown, today you smell just like my mom used to.”
(二)单词拼写:根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词,请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空一词。(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
81. There are three (铅笔) and an eraser on the desk. Whose are they?
82. I haven’t (写) a letter to Mary since she returned to London.
83. —You shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It’s bad for you.
—You’re right. The less junk food I eat, the (更健康的) I will be.
84. We often talk with each other online, but we (几乎不) ever meet in life.
85. Sally lives on the (第十二) floor of the apartment. It’s not too high or not too low.
86. When we walk a the road, we should follow the traffic rules.
87. E Lily or Lucy is going with you, because one of them must stay at home.
88. My brother is used to p chess on Sunday afternoons with his good friends.
89. The eighth month of a year is A .
90. She always finishes her homework on time. She n leaves it for tomorrow.
VI. 书面表达(共 15 分)
“双减政策”的实施为学生减轻了很多学业负担,如何开展高效的学习将成为我们 提升成绩的关键因素之一。请根据以下表格,联系实际,以 “The Ways to Improve Our Study”为题写一篇短文。
学习方法
take notes, study in groups, …
体育锻炼
Exercise,…
其他方面
make good use of time,ask for help,…
要求:
1. 文章必须包括所给内容,可适当地开展,自由地发挥。
2. 文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、校名和其他真实信息。
3.80 词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
The Ways to Improve Our Study
As we all know, it is important and necessary for us to have good ways to improve our study.
2022 年八步区初中学业水平模拟考试(三) 英语参考答案
听力测试答案:
1-5 EACDB 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 CBACB 16-20 CBBAC 21-25 CAABC
26. bags 27. hard 28. without 29. Understood 30. love
笔试测试答案:
31—35 ABCDB 36—40 BCBDA
41—45 DBCAD 46—50 BCCBD
51—55 ADCCA 56—60 DBBAC 61—65 DABAD
66—70 DAEFC
71. noticed 72. study
73. surprised
74. carefully
75. but
76. must 77. interest
78. sleeps
79. on
80. them
81. pencils 82. written
83. healthier
84. hardly
85. twelfth
86. across/along 87. Either
VI.
88. playing
89. August
90. never
The Ways to Improve Our Study
As we all know, it is important and necessary for us to have good ways to improve our study. First,I think we should listen to teachers and take notes carefully in class. We had better study in groups. We should do our homework on time. Second, health is important for us, so we should exercise every day. It is helpful to our study, too. Third, we should make good use of our time. When we have some trouble in our homework, we can ask our classmates or teachers for help. We also can take up some hobbies in our free time, colorful life can make us happier and study better.
听力录音原文
1. Look, some girls are singing over there.
2. Take your umbrella, it’s going to rain.
3. Sorry sir, you cannot smoke here.
4. My grandmother takes the dog for a walk after dinner every day.
5. Put up your hand if you have any questions.
6. How old is your brother?
7. What’s Kate’s favorite fruit?
8. Do you want to watch the basketball game?
9. I lost my ID card yesterday.
10. David, clean your room please.
11. W: What is your grandpa like?
M: He’s humorous. He always makes me laugh.
12. W: Whose new car is it, Tom? M: It’s Ben’s.
13. W: Can I help you?
M: Yes, please. I need a T-shirt for school.
14. W: Jim, what time shall we meet to go to the zoo tomorrow? M: Let’s meet at half past eight, Kate.
15. W: Jack, do you usually walk or ride a bike to school? M: Neither. I take the bus.
16-17
M: Alice, how was your holiday in Australia? W: Not very good.
M: What happened?
W: It was raining all the time.
M: That’s too bad. How did you like the food?
W: The food was delicious, and the people were friendly.
18-20
W: You always get good grades at school. You’re lucky.
M: I’m not lucky. I know how to study. I always do three things. First, always study in a quiet place.
W: I usually study in my bedroom. It’s very quiet. M: Second, I have a clean desk.
W: Oh, not for me. There is a lot of paper, books and pens on my desk.
M: Well, that isn’t very good. Third, make sure to study for at least one hour at a time.
I always study for an hour and then have a short break.
W: I think I should learn from you.
21~25:
Betty has two little cats. Her parents bought them from a pet shop on her birthday. Several days later, she noticed something wrong with one of the cats, it wouldn’t eat or drink. Betty was worried. First, she called the seller for help, the seller told her perhaps it got sick. There was nothing he could do, he suggested Betty take the cat to an animal hospital. Then Betty took the cat to an animal hospital. The doctor at the hospital checked the cat and said it had a stomach problem. The doctor helped the cat take some medicine. The next day, the little cat got well, it jumped and ran as happily as the other little cat did. 26~30:
May 7th, Friday, Windy
Today I had a school trip to Red Start Museum. I learned a lot there. We first went to see some old objects used by the pioneers of our country in the wars, such as cups, bags, clothes and so on. Then we watched a video about the Great Wars and listened to some stories of the people who went through the hard time. After that, there was a special show, in it, you can experience a “war” without getting hurt. It looked so real that we felt like going back to the war. Today I understood better the history of my country and our present life didn’t come easily. I felt the love coming strongly from the bottom of my heart. it made me treasure my life even more. I will work harder for my future and the future of my country.
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