广东省深圳市福田区红岭中学2021-2022学年九年级三模英语试卷(word版含答案)
展开2021-2022学年度第二学期初三英语模拟检测
Ⅰ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
My husband and I drove through the area we had called home for many years. The area, once filled with beautiful pine trees, looked ___1___. The ground was covered with a heavy layer of ash(灰烬).
Several days ago, we received a call asking us to ___2___ immediately, because the wildfire from Northern California was spreading and heading towards us. We jumped in our car with a few possessions. For days, we stayed in a hotel, waiting for ___3___ nervously. What finally came wasn’t good. We were told our house had been destroyed.
Later, we were given permission to return. We drove slowly through the area where our house once stood. ___4___, I wasn’t prepared for what waited for us. Our house was nothing but rubble(瓦砾). I wiped away tears as we dug through the ash and ___5___ bits and pieces of our life such as a cast-iron tree that used to stand in our bedroom and a decorative dish our son had given me.
We stopped digging in the late afternoon. When I was ready to get in the car, I ___6___ that something was stuck to my shoes. It was a small piece of ___7___. I picked it up. Although it got ___8___, the words on it were surprisingly clear: “If life seems difficult, I’ll think about the ___9___ hidden in it. With renewed faith and courage, I begin again.” Those words must come from one of my books which I couldn’t recall but they were exactly what I needed to hear. Now I put the paper in our new home to ___10___ us that we can begin again.
1. A. terrible B. interesting C. modern D. annoying
2. A. start B. answer C. leave D. work
3. A. praise B. news C. rescue D. support
4. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Usually D. Honestly
5. A. built up B. looked for C. threw away D. burnt down
6. A. noticed B. imagined C. remembered D. understood
7. A. wood B. cloth C. paper D. glass
8. A. cold B. dirty C. thin D. empty
9. A. reasons B. problems C. fear D. happiness
10. A. warn B. promise C. remind D. advise
Ⅱ. 阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下面短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)
A
Home▶Education▶Zoo ALIVE Teen Volunteers |
Love animals and kids? Want to help protect animals and the natural world? Have some time to give? Then enroll in(加入)the interesting programme for teenagers in Saint Louis, Zoo ALIVE, and become a volunteer What to do ■ Help the zoo workers plan weekend activities for children. ■ Encourage the zoo visitors to take part in educational activities. ■ Go on camping trips to explore nature and wildlife. ■ Help with the zoo’s activities and plan your own project. ■ Learn about the zoo, its animals, etc. Volunteer requirements ■ Be at least 15 years old. ■ Be confident and responsible. ■ Have good communication skills. ■ No experience is necessary, but you must be pleased to try new things
■ Attend a monthly meeting. (Usually held from 5 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. on the first Sunday of each month) ■ Give your time for at least two activities per month for at least one year. |
Give us a call at 646-467X. The Volunteer Services is happy to share more information with you! |
11. Zoo ALIVE is the name of ______.
A. a zoo B. a website C. a meeting D. a programme
12. Volunteers for Zoo ALIVE will plan ______ for children.
A. camping trips B. weekend activities
C. educational activities D. talks about environment
13. 15-year-old Paul can’t enroll(报名)in Zoo ALIVE probably because ______.
A. he is too young
B. he has no experience
C. he likes trying new things
D. he isn’t good at communicating
14. What do we know about the meeting?
A. Volunteers get training at the meeting.
B. All the zoo workers must attend it.
C. It is held every Sunday afternoon.
D. It usually lasts for three hours.
15. What’s the purpose of the reading?
A. To give information about a zoo.
B. To tell the importance of volunteers.
C. To introduce an interesting programme.
D. To encourage teenagers to get closer to animals.
B
China’s Double 11 online shopping festival is now getting greener. It has become a test field where some companies are trying to make a difference in lower carbon emission(碳排放).
In 2021, Tmall gave out 100 million yuan worth of shopping vouchers(代金券). The company encouraged people to buy green products with the vouchers. JD.com also joined in the activity. There were more than 150 million green products at the shopping festival. Besides, JD.com said it would choose cleaner transportation to make the world greener.
ZTO Express also took some action to achieve the goal last year. It handed out more than 11 million recyclable bags, taking the place of about 1.16 billion disposable(一次性的)bags. It was helpful in saving our environment. At the same time, Cainiao gave out 7.5 million eggs to people who took part in the box recycling activity. On the one hand, the old bags can be recycled and on the other hand, customers can get something useful in their daily lives.
There are also signs that customers are becoming “greener” in their shopping habits. For example, most people only buy things they really need instead of the things they already have. “During the Double 11, I bought a coffee maker that is much cheaper than on normal days. The activity of getting new ones with old products can help us avoid wasting money,” said Bi Xin, a customer in Shenzhen.
The shopping festival on November 11 is not only a festival for shopping now. It’s also a useful way to help more people realize what a green life is and then take action.
16. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
A. Why some companies sold green products.
B. What people got during the shopping festival.
C. How some companies made the world greener.
D. When JD.com began to change the transportation.
17. What can we infer(推断)from the third paragraph?
A. ZTO Express wouldn’t use disposable bags anymore.
B. Cainiao helped ZTO Express hand out recyclable boxes.
C. ZTO Express and Cainiao made efforts to save energy.
D. People would get eggs when they used recyclable boxes.
18. The eggs were given out to ______.
A. remind people not to waste food
B. encourage people to protect the environment
C. introduce the shopping festival to people
D. give people information about green products
19. The writer talks about the shopping habits in Paragraph 4 to ______.
A. teach people how to save money
B. tell people old things can be reused
C. show the change of people’s shopping habits
D. introduce the advantages of online shopping
20. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Changes brought by green products
B. New shopping habits of young people
C. Influence of the Double 11 shopping festival
D. Green and low-carbon online shopping festival
C
With two in five plant species(物种)at risk of disappearance, the Germplasm Bank of Wild Species(中国西南野生生物种质资源库), or GBOWS, in Yunnan Province is racing against time to protect the nation’s plant species.
Founded in 2007, GBOWS is a research and preservation(保存)bank for rare and endangered plants and animals. As the largest bank of wild species in Asia in terms of species, GBOWS has preserved 85,046 seeds from 10,601 species and 60,262 biological samples(生物样本)of 2,203 animal species. The number of seeds at GBOWS is close to that of the world’s biggest seed bank — the Millennium Seed Bank in the United Kingdom.
So how does the bank work? Scientists collect the endangered and useful wild species and send them to the seed bank. Once the seeds arrive at GBOWS, they’re dried and preserved in a special room. X-rays will make sure the seeds are undamaged and no insects are hidden inside after they are cleaned and separated from broken ones. The seeds are then frozen(冷藏), preserved in glass bottles and placed in a huge room at -20℃ for long-term preservation. Each bottle has a barcode(条形码)By scanning it, scientists can view detailed information about the seeds inside.
The bank works with many international organizations on collection, exchange and research. It has 2,176 sets of seeds from 45 countries and regions, with each set including thousands of seeds.
“As China has rich and special plant and animal species, we plan to increase the number of our collections and conduct further research to protect endangered species,” says Li Pei, a worker at GBOWS. “If the world ends one day, these collections will bring hope of a new beginning to life on Earth.”
21. What’s the purpose of Paragraph 1?
A. To show us how to name a bank.
B. To introduce the topic of the passage.
C. To call on people to value their time.
D. To tell us the importance of plant species.
22. Which of the following is correct?
A. GBOWS has 10,601 animal species in total.
B. All of the seeds at GBOWS are found in China.
C. The number of seeds at GBOWS is the largest in the world.
D. Other Asian banks have fewer wild species than GBOWS.
23. Which is the right order according to Paragraph 3?
① The seeds are sent for X-rays.
② The dried seeds are put into a special room.
③ The seeds are put into a room at -20℃.
④ The broken seeds are taken out.
A. ②→④→①→③ B. ②→①→④→③
C. ④→②→①→③ D. ④→①→③→②
24. According to Li Pei, the work at GBOWS is ______.
A. creative B. challenging C. meaningful D. dangerous
25. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. The bank’s ways to preserve seeds.
B. The contributions GBOWS has made.
C. China’s efforts to protect plant species.
D. A bank that collects seeds for the future.
第二节 短文填空
以下是一篇短文,请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题2分)
A. Tell someone you appreciate(感激)them. B. Let each family member have a turn for discussion and try to be as specific(具体的)as possible. C. Sometimes it can be really hard to be thankful in your life. D. There is some advice for you to be more grateful(感激的). E. It can simple help to make those things easier to deal with and make you feel better. F. Sometimes a good way to feel better is to take a break and find something that you are grateful for. |
There is good reason to believe that people who learn to be grateful are happier and healthier than those who don’t. Grateful people feel pleased with what they have instead of complaining about what they lack. They see each day as a new opportunity for happiness, rather than another challenge to take on. ___26___
1. Take a minute to be thankful for your life.
___27___ At school, stop outside for a short walk to breathe the fresh air and think about how thankful you are for the chance to take a break and feel the sun. At home, the things you’re thankful for can be your morning cup of milk or the soft pillow you sleep on at night.
2. ___28___
Life gets so busy that you often forget to tell people how much they matter(要紧)to you. Expressing your thanks to others will create an atmosphere of thankfulness that can spread out gradually. For example, if your mother packs your lunch for you, say something like “Mum, thank you for your effort to make my day less busy.”
3. Talk about gratitude with family.
Find the time to talk about the things you are grateful for every day. ___29___ For example, instead of saying “I’m thankful for all of you being there for me,” you could say “I’m thankful that you all help me care for the garden every weekend.”
Learning to be thankful doesn’t mean bad things won’t happen, or that you won’t be affected by the things that do happen. ___30___
第三节 信息匹配
阅读对六个不同的应用程序的介绍,为五个人选出他们最需要的一项,并将其标号填入题前的括号内。(共5小题,每小题1.5分)E涂AB;F涂CD
A B
Noom will help you make a special eating plan. It also suggests physical activities about your age, weight, height and personal goals. | Learning French on HelloTalk is a fun experience! The app provides active ways to learn the language. On the app, you can practise French with people from around the world. |
C D
Kitchen Stories is all about healthy cooking. On this app, you can see lots of dishes with easy-to-follow photo instructions. You can also get useful advice and learn funny stories about cooking. | If you’re going to a place, this app will provide you with the area’s best walking, biking and running roads. You can also read others’ reviews of the place. Useful information about how to get there is offered, too. |
E F
This app connects strangers and turns them into friends. You can get in touch with people according to your interests and hobbies. You will be safe here, so just be yourself, which is the most important. | If you always start your day with your phone, ZenScreen will be suitable for you. After spending 10 minutes on your phone, you will be reminded to spend 20 minutes without it. You can also set a time for something on this app. |
31. Jessica plans to study in France. The language is the biggest problem that she worries about. She hopes to practise French with others.
32. Michael wants to make as many like-minded(志同道合的)friends as possible. However, he is a little shy of talking with others face to face.
33. Jackson used to eat much junk food, which made him overweight. He wants to lose weight in a healthy and effective(有效的)way.
34. Belinda has an interest in cooking. She loves both Chinese food and Western food. She often learns how to cook in her free time.
35. Christine can’t help playing with her phone for a long time every day. She tries hard to change the bad habit.
Ⅲ. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
The band named Bu Kao Pu is made up of six young people ___36___ have eyesight problems. They came together four years ago when they began studying music under Zhou Zifeng, a celebrated guitar teacher. “Although there are lots of ___37___(difficult), they never give up,” Zhou said.
22-year-old guitarist Xu Renyu is ___38___(complete) blind, so listening is the main way for him to explore the world. “Music is everywhere. All kinds of sounds are music to me,” he said. Besides the guitar, he is also good at playing the pipa.
20-year-old lead singer and guitarist Bian Yiting has a high level of myopia(近视), but that doesn’t stop her from ___39___(practise) hard every day. She enjoys music ___40___ much that she sometimes forgets to eat when practising. Actually, Bian is a shy girl, but she turns into a star when she’s on stage. “While I ___41___(sing) at our first concert, I was not nervous at all,” she said.
Han Xingchen is the lead guitarist of the band. He studied massage(按摩)at a school for ___42___ blind. But he doesn’t want to make money by giving massages to others. He ___43___(dream) of being a professional guitarist since he was little.
The band ___44___(form) with the help of a charity several years ago. The charity helps disabled people go for dream jobs. “They are much ___45___(independent) than we think and can make a living while keeping their dreams alive,” said the founder of the charity.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分)
1~5 ACBDB 6~10 ACBDC
Ⅱ. 阅读理解(40分)
11~15 DBDAC 16~20 CCBCD 21~25 BDACD
26~30 DFABE 31~35 BEACF
Ⅲ. 语法填空(10分)
36. who/that; 37. difficulties; 38. completely; 39. practising; 40. so
41. was singing; 42. the; 43. has dreamed; 44. was formed; 45. more independent
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