高中英语新高考词汇专项练习（一）（附参考答案）

新高考英语词汇练习

班级       考号        姓名       总分    

Day 1

A.根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。

1.It is very difficult to get a(n) _____________ (准确的) answer.

2.The captain gave the order to _________ (放弃) the ship because it was sinking.

3.The plane crashed killing all the 157 passengers aboard who came back from _________(国外).

4.She spoke English with a Dutch ________(口音).But it could be absolutely understood.

5.Our trained leaders will _________ (陪伴) you and tell you everything you need to know.

B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1.I don’t consider it good for a peron to be afraid of ________ (abuse).

2.The ability ________ (smile) is actually something we are born with.

3.He is _______ honest man and he studies in _______ university in Beijing.

4.He is able to run the company very well.His ________(able) is beyond me.

5.When deeply _________ (absorb) in his work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping.

6.My parents thought it was _________ (normal) for a boy to be interested in ballet.

7.I felt a great sense of ___________ (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain.

8.It is generally __________ (accept) that smoking does harm to our health.

9.I didn’t break the vase on purpose.It __________(accident) slipped from my hands.

10.This device helps make virtual reality a more usable and ________ (access) technology.

C.根据中文及所给单词或短语，完成句子。

1.Only when you realize the importance of diligence, _____________________(你才有可能达到目标) .(achieve)

2.Students in our school ____________________ (有机会使用好的资源) in the library. (have access to)

D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。

High school plays an important part in the careers and lives of human beings.While at high school， we learn how to prepare for the 1__________(practice) life and get the abilities to manage the problems of life.Problems are also the best challenges 2__________ bring new experiences and knowledge to us.

High school for me has proved to be a 3 __________ (learn) experience and also a challenge.There are many lessons that I learned.I learned 4__________ (much) about myself, who my friends are, what kind of help 5__________ (offer) to me, and what my strengths and weaknesses are.6 __________ (attend) high school helped build my 7__________ (confident) because my classmates supported me, and my teachers taught me how to study for tests, and they 8__________ (actual) helped me overcome my fear of math.My classmates were so kind.I used 9 __________(attend) study groups for the subjects that I was fond .My classmates would even talk and try to comfort me when I was having personal problems and help me get them 10__________.

High school is in fact what you make of it, but it is also the time of great change for everybody.

Day 2

A.根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。

1.Spare no effort to __________ (获得) knowledge and never get discouraged easily.

2.As his best friend, I can make _________ (精确的) guesses about what he will do or think.

3.The government won't even ___________ (承认) the existence of the problem.

4.We got lost on the Metro - it was quite an __________(冒险).

5.The movie was ___________ (改编) by Forsyth from his own bestselling novel.

B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1.Thanks to the ___________(advance) technology, we live in an age of bettered communication.

2.You need money and time; _______ addition, you need diligence.

3.I don’t want the kids getting __________ (addict) to stupid TV programs.

4.The President agreed, _________ (add) that he hoped for a peaceful solution.

5.Joe is proud and stubborn, never _______ (admit) he is wrong and always looing for someone to blame.

6.One __________ (advantage) of living in the town is the lack of safe places for children to play.

7.They suspected that she'd killed him but they could never __________(actual) prove that it was her.

8.It is an __________(admire) book, the first to tell the whole truth about the war.

9.I felt he would see my giving up now as ________ admission that I was wrong.

10.It took a few seconds for her eyes __________ (adjust) to the darkness.

C.根据中文及所给单词或短语，完成句子。

1 When we meet with difficulties, we’d better ___________________ (向老师或同学征求意见).(ask sb for advice)

2 News came from the school office that ________________________(已经被北京大学录取了).(admit)

D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。

The task of being accepted in a university begins early for some students.Long before they graduate from high school, these students take special courses to prepare for 1__________(advance) study.They may also take one or more examinations that test 2 __________ well prepared they are for the university.In the final year of high school, they complete 3__________ (apply) and send them to the universities 4__________ interest them most.Some high school students may be required to have 5__________ interview with people from the university.6 __________ (neat) dressed and a little bit frightened, they are determined to show that they have a good attitude and the ability to succeed.

If the new students 7__________ (accept), many universities will offer an instruction program for them 8__________(know) the procedures for students advising, university rules, the use of the library and all the other major services of the university.

Beginning a new life in a new place can be very 9__________ (puzzle).The more knowledge students have 10 __________ the school, the easier it will be for them to adapt to the new environment.However, it takes time to get used to college life.

Day 3

A.根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。

1.We can be concerned about ___________ (大事) of state through CCTV News 30 Minutes.

2.We should _________(打广告) for someone to look after the garden.

3.If the ________(警报) sounds, leave the building immediately.

4.Diseases _________(影响) almost everyone at some time during their lives.

5.A large number of independent _________(非洲) countries emerge at a historic moment.

B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

1.The doctor advised Tom strongly that he___________ (operate) on at once.

2.I can’t agree to the _________ (agree) which was reached by you two.

3.While she waited, she walked _________ (aim) around the car park.

4.My hotel room was small, _________ (air) as well as uncomfortable.

5._________ (agriculture) workers pass the most time of their lives in the open.

6.It was a real race _________ time to get the project done.

7.In front of me sat a girl _________ (age) fifteen from the USA.

8.Many experts advocate _________ (reward) your child fro good behavior.

9.They are meeting consumer demand for fashionable products at _________ prices.

10.You agreed _________ (send) the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.

C.根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。

1 You _________ (强烈建议) take out medical insurance when visiting China. (advise)

2 We had a date for lunch, and I said I’d __________(提前给她打电话) to decide where. (ahead of time)

D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。

I always have my own ways to learn English.First, I always read the text in advance so that I can know what I must pay much attention to _____1____class.To my delight, when my teacher raises a question, I know how 2__________ (answer) more often.And whenever I answer a question correctly, I have 3__________strong sense of achievement.4__________, I always try to take notes in class.Important language points, grammar rules, useful expressions and key words are 5__________ I want to take down.After class, I organize the notes so that I can have a better 6___________(understand) of them.Of course, I will certainly read aloud the notes in the morning.

To develop my interest in English, after class I 7___________ (wide) read English materials.By this means I can also develop my ability of reading.

Chatting with my teachers and classmates 8__________ also one of my ways to learn English.We often talk in English about different topics 9__________(concern) friendship, sports, etc.Free expression in English always gives me a sense of pride, 10____________ in turn inspires me to learn English better.

附：参考答案

Day 1

A

1.accurate      2.abandon       3.abroad       4.accent       5 accompany

B

1.being abused  2.to smile       3.an, a        4.ability        5.absorbed

6.abnormal     7.achievement   8.accepted      9.accidentally   10.accessible

C

1 are you likely to achieve your goal    2 have access to good resources  

D

1.practical 2.that  3.learning   4.more  5 is offered 

6.Attending  7.confidence  8.actually   9.to attend      10.over

Day 2

A

1 aquire  2 accurate    3 acknowledge  4 adventure  5.adapted

B

1.advanced  2 in  3 addicted  4 adding 5.admitting 

6.disadvantage  7.actually  8.admirable   9.an  10.to adjust

C

1 ask our teachers or classmates for advice   2 had been admitted to Beijing University

D

1 advanced 2.how 3.application 4.which/that 5.an

7.Neatly 7.are accepted 8.to know 9.puzzling 10.about

Day 3

A

1 affairs  2 advertise  3 alarm   4 affect  5 African

B

1 be operated   2 agreement  3 aimlessly  4 airless  5 Agricultural 

6 against  7 aged  8 rewarding   9 affordable  10 to send

C

1 are strongly advised to  2 call her ahead of time

D

1 in  2 to answer  3 a   4 Besides  5 what 

6 understanding  7 widely  8 is   9 concerning  10 which