2021巴彦淖尔杭锦后旗重点高中高二下学期6月联考英语试题含答案

杭锦后旗重点高中2020-2021学年高二下学期6月联考

英语试题

  注意：本次考试满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。选择题答案涂在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡和第II卷。

第I 卷(共85分)

第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听对话，选择正确答案。

1. What does the man think of the book?

A. interesting       B. disappointing      C. exciting

2. What does the woman mean?

A. She’ll watch TV at home.

2. She failed in the final exam.
3. She’ll study at home.

3. What do we know about Sharon?

A. She has short hair.

B. She is very young.

C. She doesn’t wear glasses.

4. Which is the women’s favorite hat?

A. The yellow one.

B. The white one.

C. The red one.

5. When will the woman get the computers?

A. On Tuesday.   B. On Wednesday.    C. On Thursday

1.Which day is the coldest?

A.The day before yesterday.   B. Yesterday   C. Today

2.What does Miss Sun do?

A.An artist     B. A scientist     C. A teacher

3.What do they want to do?

A.Do morning exercises.    B. Play football    C. Continue sitting on the sofa

4.What does the man buy?

A.Some chocolates and a cup of coffee.

B. Some chocolates and a cup of milk.

C. Some milk and a cup of coffee.

5.Who painted the house?

A. Mr Greeen.    B. Jim       C. Tim

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）

听第六段材料，回答第6至7题

6. How often will the woman attend the African Music class?

A. Once a week        B. Twice a week      C. Three times a week

7. What else is the woman going to take this term?

A. Basic Spanish         B. Business classes     C. English Reading

听第7段材料，回答第8~10题

8. Whose room does the woman want to rent out?

A. Her Husband’s          B. Her son’s          C. Her own

9. How much will the man pay for the room per week?

A. $ 30                  B. $ 40              C. $ 50

10. What is the man?

A. A salesman             B. A professor        C. A student

听第8段材料，回答第11~13题

11. Which month is it now?

A. September              B. October         C. November

12. Where is the woman from?

A. China                  B. Japan           C. Canada

13. What will the woman do next week?

A. See a film            B. Attend a party     C. Buy herself a dress

听第9段材料，回答第14~16题

14. Where does the conversation take place?

A. In the classroom        B. In the library       C. In the man’s office

15. What does the woman do every morning?

A. She delivers newspapers.  B. She delivers milk   C. She delivers flowers

16. What do we learn about the man?

A. He is kind and helpful.

B. He is strict and learned.

C. He is strict but kind.

听第10段材料，回答第17~20题

17. Who went to the country with the woman?

A. Her friends         B. Her classmates        C. Her parents.

18. Where did the woman spend the nights in the country?

A. In a farmer’s        B. In the open air        C. In a hotel

19. How long did it take the woman to come back from the country?

A. Three hours         B. Four hours           C. Five hours

20. What did the man do during the weekend?

A. He went camping.

B. He went fishing.

C. He stayed at home.

第二部分   阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节              阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

A

Arriving in New York

There are three airports in New York ．When you arrive at one of them ,you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York

Eating out

There are many kinds of food in New York , and you shouldn’t eat at McDonald’s every day．There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown , for example．

Hotels

There are lots of good hotels in New York ．The best is the plaza on 5th avenue but you don't have to pay a lot to stay in the city ;there are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near central park is great for young people ．

Public transport

In New York , there’re good bus and subway services. If you are planning to use the subway a lot , you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it’s cheaper. In New York taking the taxi is a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit! But you don’t have to use the public transport—there are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building , the 5th Avenue and the Central Park.

Places to see

Finally ,there are a lot of places to see in New York ---Time square ,the statue of Liberty . And you shouldn't go home without climbing the statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city ．

Shopping

Shopping in New York is fun ．There are big shops on 5th avenue ．They are open seven days a week ．But be careful when you look at the prices ;you have to pay a special 8% tax on everything you buy in New York ．

21．How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York ?

A．$10．8      B．$10．08       C．$18         D．$10

22．When you visit New York ,you should _____．

A．do as much shopping as possible        B．take a taxi whenever you go out

C．stay at the best hotel—the Plaza        D．try Italian and Chinese food

23．From the passage ,we know that_______.

A．You should take a bus to travel because it’s much cheaper．

B．New York is not a good place for shopping , for things there are expensive．

C．People can visit many places of interest in New York on foot．

D．You are not allowed to go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty．

B

When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that my life has its problems too.

     One big disadvantage is money. It costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of traveling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.

     Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever you tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising --- and , what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.

     Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is , when you are in your teensor twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.

24. What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?

   A. Staying on the farm.                B. Moving to the countryside.

   C. Leaving home for the city.               D. Running away from the school.

25. What can we learn from the text?

   A. He is very old now.                   B. He is in good health.

   C. He prefers driving a car.           D. He lives in the city now.

26.In the passage, the writer tries to __________.

   A. express his opinions about way of life   

B. describe his life in the countryside

   C .an interest in the outside world        

D. persuade the reader to live in the city

27.How is the passage mainly developed?

A. By questioning.                 B. By comparing.  

C. By listing examples.              D. By giving explanations.

                                 C

Yoga is an ancient physical and spiritual practice originating in India. The word '“yoga" comes from Sanskrit （梵文）and means to join or to unite, symbolizing the union of body and mind. Today it is practiced in various forms around the world and continues to grow in popularity. Recognizing its universal appeal, the United Nations declared 21 June as the International Day of Yoga in 2014 to raise awareness worldwide of the many benefits of practicing yoga.

Yoga is an invaluable gift from an ancient tradition. It's not just about exercise but a way to discover the sense of oneness with yourself nature and the world. There is no written record of who invented yoga. Yoga practitioners （从业者）passed down the principles to their students. The earliest written record of yoga is generally believed to have been written by Patanjali, an Indian master who lived somewhere between 2,000 and 2,500 years ago.

Various yoga types give you multiple choices. Hatha yoga is the most widely practiced type and is excellent for beginners. It is gentle with slow and smooth movements. Kundalini yoga combines a singing session besides body and mental control. Bikram yoga is practiced in a heated room. It is to loosen muscles and to sweat to clean the body and remove symptoms of disease and pain. Ashtanga yoga is taught as a difficult workout where you move quickly from one gesture to another to build strength and patience.

In recent years, the World Health Organization has urged countries to help their citizens reduce physical inactivity, which is among the top ten leading causes of death worldwide, and a key risk factor for non-communicable diseases, such as cancer and diabetes. Yoga is a proper exercise. It is known for its ability to ease stress and anxiety. It may also help reduce several risk factors for heart diseases and promote a better sleep.

2 8. Why did the United Nations set the International Day of Yoga?

A. To promote the research into Sanskrit. B. To help people know more about India.

C. To popularize Yoga practice worldwide. D. To give a declaration on cultural diversity.

29. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A. The principles of yoga. B. The history of yoga.

C. The benefits of yoga. D. An Indian yoga master.

30. What will you choose if you're looking for a challenging exercise?

A. Hatha yoga.  B. Kundalini yoga. C. Bikram yoga.  D. Ashtanga yoga.

31 . What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. Physical inactivity causes deadly diseases・

B. Yoga can help prevent communicable diseases.

C. Little or no exercise puts people's health at risk.

D. Yoga can be a cure for many kinds of diseases.

D

Around 45% of plastic waste is recycled annually in the UK and is on the increase. However, one of the problems with present plastic recycling methods is that you end up with a lower-quality plastic with worse properties （特性）than the original. This means that plastic drink bottles cannot simply be recycled into new drink bottles continuously, but instead are used for other lower-grade products like park benches.

Now, British scientists have developed a new method of chemical recycling. They use lower temperatures and more environmentally-friendly starting chemicals than previous methods to turn plastics back into their constituent chemical molecules （分子）.In this way, they can be used to make new plastics of the same quality as the original.

"Most plastic is now recycled using mechanical methods, where they are transformed into liquids before being made into something new," said a professor named Matthew Jones. "The problem is, melting plastic changes its properties and reduces the quality. Out method of chemical recycling overcomes this problem. Then plastics can be used all over again without losing any properties?"

The researchers are recycling some kinds of plastics, including plant-based PLA, a plastic used for food packaging and PET, which is used for drink bottles. So far, the technology has only been demonstrated on a small range. However, scientists are now working to produce larger quantities of starting chemicals.

"There is no single solution to the problem of plastic waste — the approach has to be a combination of reducing, reusing and recycling. Our method of chemical recycling could allow carbon to be recycled endlessly rather than digging more up from the ground in the form of fossil fuels, or letting it into the atmosphere as a greenhouse gas," said Dr. Paul McKeown from the University of Bath.

32. What is the problem with the present plastic recycling?

A. The quality of recycled plastics declines.

B. Plastic drink bottles cannot be recycled.

C. The amount of plastic waste is increasing.

D. Recycled lower-grade products sell badly.

33. How do scientists recycle plastic waste with the new method?

A. By transforming it into fuels.

B. By heating it into liquid state.

C. By keeping its original properties.

D. By changing its molecule structure.

34. What can we learn from what Dr. Paul McKeown said?

A. Fossil fuels are endless resources.

B. The plastic waste problem has no solution.

C. Recycled carbon leads to greenhouse gases.

D. The chemical recycling is environment-friendly.

35. In which part of the website can we find the text?

A. Business. B. Tech & Science. C. Lifestyle. D. Arts & Culture

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

                     How to treat your parents

Parent-child relationship can be very complicated. To have a harmonious relationship, you need to treat your parents well. Here’s what you need to remember on how to treat your parents.

Be respectful. At all times, you must be respectful to your parents. This means that you need to be honest in your communications with your parents. You also need to remember that you have to show appreciation for all the things they do for you. 36 Though parents do need to hear the hard truth from you at times, you can always do this in a loving manner.

Be loving. 37 Go ahead and hug and kiss them, no matter how grown-up you are. If you don’t live with your parents anymore, then call them regularly to let them know you care. Don’t forget birthdays, holidays and special occasions. Buy presents for your parents because you want to give back. Say “I love you” to your parents.

Be appreciative. 38 Say thank you for acts of kindness. Let Mom know you appreciate her cooking, and thank Dad for working hard to provide for family.

39  Your parents aren’t perfect though you may grow up thinking that they are. Forgive them for their shortcomings. Know that they tried their best with whatever they had.

Be understanding. When you have disagreements with your parents, you need to know that they love you and only want to keep you safe. 40

You can’t change who your parents are, but you can make your relationship better.

A. Be forgiving.

B. Be patient with them.

C. No normal parent wants bad things for their child.

D. It’s important to show your love to your parents.

E. Back talk and being rude is not acceptable at any age.

F. You will certainly have differences in opinion with your parents.

G. Of all the people in the world, it is probably your parents who will do the most for you.

第三部分  英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节                  完形填空（每小题1.5 分， 满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The idea of donating mosquito nets to millions of Africans came to Katherine Commale’s mind when she was only five years old. She   41   a documentary about Africa, which   42   that on average, every 30 seconds one child died of malaria（疟疾）there, which can be caused by mosquito bites. This made her   43   , but it also   44   her to do something to save their lives   45   . Katherine started   46   money for mosquito nets so that Africans don't have to   47   malaria. She sent nets to Africa through an organization called Nothing But Nets. By making hand-decorated   48   with her family and giving them to those who donated money. Katherine inspired people to

   49   her. Her   50   was posted on the website of Nothing But Nets. People were touched by her    51 ,   which went beyond age and race,   52   were pouring in from around the world.

However. Katherine still seemed   53   . She and her friends wrote letters to the   54   who were on the list of The World's Billionaires,   55   they could contribute money. After receiving the letter, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation   56   that it would donate three million dollars to Nothing But Nets.   57   to have more people know Katherine's   58   , the foundation invested（投资）in filming a public welfare documentary.

Thanks to Katherine, the frequency of children's death   59   from malaria in Africa has been decreased to one person every 120 seconds. Katherine's kindness influenced the world even though she was only a little girl. She showed that no one is too   60   to change the world into a better place.

41. A. showed        B. watched        C. made          D. broadcast

42. A. mentioned      B. counted        C. inferred        D. witnessed

43. A. nervous        B. guilty          C. skeptical       D. astonished

44. A. forced         B. commanded      C. motivated      D. assisted

45. A. However       B. Therefore        C. Meanwhile     D. Instead

46. A. providing       B. earning          C. raising        D. accepting

47. A. recover from     B. talk about        C. suffer from    D. know about

48. A. certificates       B. invitations       C. recommendations   D. instructions

49. A. join             B. consult          C. challenge       D. defeat

50, A. advice           B. story            C. article          D. address

51. A. politeness         B. innocence        C. bravery        D. sympathy

52. A. Donations        B. Letters           C. Reporters       D. Listeners

53. A. unsettled         B. unmoved          C. unhealthy      D. unsatisfied

54. A. aged            B. learned            C. famous        D. rich

55. A. warning         B. hoping             C. informing      D. confirming

56. A. insisted          B. realized            C. Stressed        D. declared

57. А. Additionally      B. Luckily            C. Actually        D. Obviously

58. A. diseases          B. troubles            C. families       D. deeds

59. A. resulting         B. changing           C. growing        D. escaping

60. A. forgetful         B. clumsy             C. young          D. poor

第二节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容或括号内单词的正确形式

Why do many of us find    61   difficult or impossible to fall asleep in a bed other than our own? Is it because the bed is    62   (comfort)? According to a new study published in Current Biology, a significant reason is    63   the scientists call it “first night effect”. They believe that one side of the brain acts as a “night watch” to warn us about potential dangers. It forces us    64   (stay) awake on the first night in a new environment.

For the study, 35 young volunteers    65   (ask) to sleep in a sleep lab for several days. Meanwhile, researchers watched their brain activities.

According to the researchers, on their first night, the left brains were    66   (active) than the right brains and people had a hard time sleeping. However, left-brain activity decreased as days went by,    67   (fall) even to the point of complete calm. In this process, the participants got an increasingly better sleep experience.

The    68   (finding) suggest that the different rhythms of the sides of the brain affect our sleep. When the two sides work    69   (different), the balance between them is broken. Thus, the brain can’t relax and is sensitive to anything strange in the surroundings, just    70   it is in the daytime.

61.         62.         63.         64.          65.          

66.         67.          68.         69.          70.          

第II卷

第四部分    写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节             短文改错（满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改仅限一词；

2、   只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。

Dear Jim,

How is everything going? Known that you are curious about Peking Opera, I'm more than glad to introduce it to you.

Dating back to late 18th century, Peking Opera becomes fully developed and recognized during the Qing Dynasty. As a combination of music, vocal performance or dance, Peking Opera can offer audience with a feast for the eyes and ears. Performer wear colorful costumes and make-ups, that are in line with the personalities of the roles that they play.

I high recommend you visit the Mei Lanfang Theater to see a Peking Opera show. Hopefully, my introduction has helped you well understand Peking Opera than before. If you have any question, don't hesitate to ask myself.

第二节          书面表达（满分25分）

假定你是某学校学生会成员，为了弘扬中国书法艺术，学校邀请著名书法家沈鹏到校举行书法讲座。请你用英语写一则书面通知，要点如下：

1.讲座时间 、地点 

2.活动安排：听讲座，讨论，观摩即兴创作等。

3..欢迎大家踊跃参加。

提示：书法calligraphy  书法家calligrapher 即兴创作 improvise

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯。

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杭锦后旗重点高中2020-2021学年高二下学期6月联考

英语参考答案

听力答案： 1-5 BCBAA    6-10 CABBC   11-15 BABCB  16-20 AABBC  

阅读理解(15x2=30)： 21—23 ADC    24—27 CDAB     28—31 CBDC 32—35 ACDB

七选五阅读填空(5x2=10)： 36—40 EDGAC

 完形填空(30)： 41—45BADCB    46—50 CCAAB  51—55 DADDB    56—60 DADAC

语法填空(10x1.5=15)：61. it       62. uncomfortable   63. that     64. to stay      

 65. were asked  66. more active  67. falling    68.findings    69. differently    70. as

短文改错(10x1=10)：

书面表达

Notice

   In order to promote the art of Chinese calligraphy, a lecture will be given by Shen Peng, a famous calligrapher, in our school.

The lecture will be held in the lecture hall of the Art Building on May 15th this Sunday, which will last from 8 a.m. to 11 a.m. It mainly consists of three parts: one and a half hours’ listening to the lecture, half an hour’s discussion and one hour for observing the calligrapher improvising on the spot. Not only can it show us the wonders of Chinese characters, but also it can help us master some necessary calligraphy skills.

Everybody is expected to attend it. Please be on time.

                                                    Student Union