2021巴彦淖尔杭锦后旗重点高中高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2021巴彦淖尔杭锦后旗重点高中高二下学期期中考试英语试题含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
杭锦后旗重点高中2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试
英语试题
（本试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1.Who is the woman probably talking to?
A. A policeman B. A reporter. C. A judge.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A.Visiting the zoo. B.Making a toy. C.Buying a gift.
3.Where are the speakers probably?
A.At the restaurant. B.At the cinema. C.On the bus.
4.What sport will be shown first on the TV program Sports World?
A.Diving. B.Basketball. C.Windsurfing.
5.What will the speakers have for dinner probably?
A.Chicken. B.Fish. C.Pizza.
第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers doing?
A. Buying some furniture. B.Marketing their products.
C.Looking at an advertisement.
7.How much is the dining room table?
A.£530. B.£400. C.£350.
请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What can the woman find in the room?
A.A hairdryer. B.Some toothpaste. C.Some toothbrushes.
9.What service can the woman use anytime?
A.The Internet. B.The laundry service.
C.Room service for bar food.
10.When will the woman have dinner this evening?
A.At 6:00. B.At 7:00. C.At 8:00.
请听第8段材料，同答第11至13题
11.What will Jenny do on Saturday?
A.Prepare for a fair. B. Go camping. C.Study science.
12.What is George's plan for Satarday?
A.To skate in a park. B.To watch a competition.
C.To take part in a national event.
13.Who will the man probably have lunch with on Satarday?
A.His mother. B.His wife. C.His friend.
请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.What did Dr.Ahmed think of the man's essay this time?
A.Organized. B.Interesting C.Lengthy.
15.Why is the woman worried?
A.She has poor taste in fashion.
B.She has problems organizing people.
C.She has to deal with too much information.
16.What does the man suggest the woman make a list of?
A.People she will invite. B.Things she has done.
C.Places she plans to visit.
17.How long will the event last?
A.For two days. B.For three days. C.For five days.
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.How many gold medals has Mark won?
A.7. B.13. C.31.
19.When is Mark free from training?
A.On Wednesdays. B.On Fridays. C.On Saturdays.
20.What do we know about Mark?
A.He goes track running every day.
B.He changes his diet before a competition.
C.He eats lots of red meat to keep the power.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
I'm an American, and I can tell you, a college degree in the U.S. puts you way ahead of people who don't have one. If you want to work in cities like Boston, New York or San Francisco, your starting salary (薪水）will be much higher than people who don't have a degree, and you certainly need a good salary to afford an apartment in those cities. I think I'll get about $50,000 as a starting salary once I graduate, and I'll get a lot of fringe benefits (额外福利）too, like life insurance and a retirement (退休) plan. ----Steve
I'm from Argentina and everyone I talked to said “go to university”. Why did I listen to them? I've got massive debts now, and no chance of getting a good job. For the last five years, I've been in a dead-end job, with no safety, no prospects (前景), and low pay. Most of my friends left school at 16 and they' re doing really well now. They got promoted (提拔）while I worked very hard to get a degree, and it isn't worth the paper it's written on. Of course I feel bitter.
----Gordon
I did my degree at Cambridge University ----it was a three-year course. I don't like the idea that you study for a degree for what it gets you later in life. You should go to university because you're really interested in the subject you choose. I don't think my degree helped me to get a job. It may have given me an edge over non-graduates for getting interviews, I suppose. But I really enjoyed studying French literature, and don't regret it at all. When I left, I applied for lots of jobs, and I think employers liked the fact that I was confident and had good people skills. I'm now a computer programmer, nothing to do with literature. ----Helen
●Click here to share your opinion about university.
21.What do we know about Steve?
A. He works in New York.
B. He has no interest in his job.
C. He thinks his degree is a big advantage.
D. He lacks confidence in his personal skills.
22.What is Gordon's attitude toward going to university?
A. Appreciative. B. Unfavorable. C. Supportive. D. Uninterested.
23.Which of the following is true about Helen?
A. She has always aimed high.
B. She is a literature enthusiast.
C. She faced fierce competition in job hunting.
D. She believes going to university is time-wasting.
B
Trying to find a safe place after too many earthquakes and aftershocks and the death of my dear husband, I sold my little farm in Canterbury, New Zealand, and moved north to Blenheim with my three elderly Labradors, three ancient cats and six doves.
The place I bought appeared reasonably priced, quiet and safe for the animals. I moved in, but that was the moment of truth.
It had been left filthy. There were large holes in walls where heaters and shelves had been removed, and illegal plumbing (管道) and wiring. The small house was filled with rubbish and the log burner full of ashes. The fence was partly burnt and the irrigation (灌溉) system was damaged. All the firewood had been removed.
After a busy day moving in and cleaning, I touched a switch in the bathroom, thinking it was for the lights. Unluckily, it was for an illegally wired spa bath and it tripped the circuit (电路), leaving the house in total darkness. I had not yet located a torch or phone, and boxes were all over the place. All I could do was lie on the bed and shiver (颤抖）through that long, very cold winter night.
At first light, I took my dogs for a walk along the nearby riverbank and met several other dog walkers who were chatting while their dogs played nearby. Allison, Fay and Colin introduced themselves, and I shared with them my struggles.
Later that day, Allison arrived at my door with a wheelbarrow full of firewood and kindling (引火物). She had pushed it from her home, just under a kilometre away. Then Colin turned up with some goldfish in a bucket. “Put them in your pond," he said, knowing I had left my fish in Canterbury. Not long after, Fay came over with a community newsletter, and a bag of oranges from her garden.
These caring people gave me cheer and encouragement when I needed it most. After an unpleasant beginning, they made me and my dogs feel welcome in Blenheim, and are now our firm friends.
24.What does the underlined word “filthy” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Fairly tidy. B. Relatively new.
C. Extremely cold. D. Unpleasantly dirty.
25.What do we know about the author's first night at her new house?
A. She lost her cellphone.
B. She had a restless sleep.
C. She enjoyed a comfortable spa bath.
D. She disconnected all the illegal wires.
26.How did Allison, Fay and Colin help the author?
A. They walked her dogs.
B. They warmed her heart.
C. They invited her for dinner.
D. They helped her with the cleaning.
27.What would be the best title for the text?
A. Kindling friendship B. Living in a new city
C. In search of new friends D. From Canterbury to Blenheim
C
The stock market is an important part of the world economy. The market itself is not a single place, like a store, but rather a system in which people buy and sell stocks. Obviously, people invest（投资）in stocks to make money. There are two basic ways to make money in the stock market.
One way to make money involves sharing some of the company's profits(利润). Basically, when someone buys stocks in a company, that person becomes a shareholder---- one of many part-owners. As a part-owner, the shareholder gets part of any money that is left over after the company pays for costs and development. Usually, when a company is making a profit, it sends money to its shareholders up to four times a year. Sometimes the companies offer shareholders more stocks instead of cash. In either case, this payment is known as a dividend (红 利）. For people who own many shares of stock, dividends can add up to a great deal of money.
People can also make money when stock prices go up. When stock prices go up, the value of that stock increases. Thus, shareholders make money when they sell the stock at a higher price. However, stock prices don't always go up. Sometimes they stay the same; or worse, they go down. Of course, all shareholders hope stock prices go up, so they can make money on their investment. However, in the end, buying stocks is a lot like playing a betting game, and the investor who buys stocks is betting that the price will go up.
The question, then, is who controls stock prices? Actually, stock prices fluctuate (波动）due to several factors (因素）. When a company's profits increase, its stock prices usually go up as well. Also, when business in general is good or bad in a particular industry, such as the IT industry, it can affect the stock prices of individual companies within that industry. Furthermore, sometimes there are global money problems that cause serious trouble for investors all around the world. Often, when this happens, the prices of most stocks on the stock market fall sharply. That, in turn, causes more global money problems, which can lower stock prices even more.
28.What is the text mainly about?
A. How companies make a profit.
B. How stock prices go up and down.
C. How investors predict stock prices.
D. How people gain money in the stock market.
29. What do shareholders get from the company?
A. Yearly payments. B. Part of its profits.
C. A share of its products. D. Cash prizes four times a year.
30. Why is buying stocks like playing a betting game?
A. Stock prices change too quickly.
B. It's difficult for investors to make money.
C. It's difficult to predict stock prices.
D. Shareholders buy their stocks at a high price.
31.What will happen if global money problems occur?
A. Investments in stocks will rise.
B. Companies will earn good profits.
C. Business in specific industries will disappear.
D. The stock market will suffer a huge price drop.
D
To adjust your baby to the world, educating him is your main assignment. How will you educate him? What role will he play in the world?
According to Darwin's theory of evolution (进化) of the species, we are a competitive species and one survives by adapting itself biologically to various environments through various ways. Competition was a resource useful for the progress of society and for the survival of human beings.
Today, however, the challenges are different. The 21st century is a computer science age, but there are environmental imbalances, deaths of thousands of children every day by starvation and countless epidemics (流 行病). Therefore, it is important that the philosophy of preparing our children for competition and power be replaced by one of preparing them for love and cooperation.
The earth is a unique home to us all. The ecological balance has to be pursued (追 求) and this pursuit shows the internal balance of each living being. We must educate our children so that they want to protect nature and thus to protect the opportunity to make themselves more powerful and able in society. Our children have to learn that we don't need to practice actions that benefit only our homeland while all other countries are destroyed. The destruction of other countries and lives leads to the impossibility of the future existence of the place we call home.
It imbalances the ecosystem and shades the hope of a better future, We would not show hate to a flower, grabbing it and throwing it to the floor and stepping on it. It would be foolish! But we are insensitive to the sight of a homeless person thrown to the ground and pretend it’s not our problem! Competition has led us to a state of total insensibility! Therefore, we must teach our children that the main necessity of men is love. Love is being good to ourselves , others and nature.
32. According to Paragraph 2, competition is______.
A. interesting B. beneficial
C. unnecessary D. ineffective
33.Why should we prepare children for cooperation in the 21st century?
A. We are faced with new challenges.
B. Many diseases are threatening people.
C. They will live in a more competitive society.
D. Environmental imbalance has caused many deaths.
34.What is the benefit of keeping an ecological balance?
A. It will help keep our internal balance.
B. Our kids will have more chance to succeed.
C. It will help make our future existence possible.
D. Our kids will have a better natural environment.
35. What is the purpose of this text?
A. To introduce ways of helping children overcome fears.
B. To explain the role competition plays in education.
C. To suggest an education of love and cooperation.
D. To explain why competition and cooperation should coexist.
第二节 （共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips to stay safe and make smart choices
Even if you're a genius (天 才）at school, you still might be lost when it comes to getting from point A to point B. Don't get caught in a strange place without these basic safety tips.
★ Know where you're going.
Before you set out in an unfamiliar area, go to Google Maps to plan your journey and print it out. 36 Make sure that the location services are turned on on your phone, just in case you get lost.
★Know where your stuff is.
Never leave your backpack or shopping bags out of your sight. Carry your wallet in your front pocket or keep it close to your body. 37 A fun day out can turn into the worst headache ever if you realize you've left something behind.
★ 38
If you have the choice between a busy street and a deserted one, always pick the busy one. You are more likely to be attacked on dark, empty sidewalks than on ones with a crowd.
★Travel in packs.
Don't go anywhere ----especially an unfamiliar place ---- without a friend or two. 39
★ Don't let your music drown you out.
There's nothing wrong with listening to your iPod as you walk around town, but keep it at a low enough volume (音 量）so you can still hear passing cars. Losing concentration puts you at risk from accidents, attacks and getting lost. 40 Don't do it. Keep your head up and pay attention to the people and things going on around you.
A. Pick your streets smart.
B. Always choose your own ways.
C. Be sure you've got everything at all times.
D. Take out your phone and call the police.
E. This also goes for texting while walking.
F. You can also use your phone's GPS to map the route.
G. If you must go out alone, be sure to tell someone where you're going.
第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节: 完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A friendly conversation with a hotel stranger soon turned into an informative and inspiring conversation with a friendly gentleman.
George, an Indian-American, was once living in the same 41 with my family. He was able to 42 words of wisdom that brought 43 into our lives. George asked me about my schooling, and was 44 to know I was an enthusiastic reader and 45 . He encouraged me to write ----write about anything, but just to do it! “That is the 46 with today's society,” he explained. “We don't like to read things, 47 they're for pleasure. Reading for pleasure is good. But reading for facts can change and challenge and 48 ideas and, most importantly, people.”
When I think about why I write, I am always attracted to the 49 ideas that George talked about. I tell myself I write because I want to help others 50 new ideas, new perspectives (视角）, new and challenging experiences.
But how do we really 51 that? How do we put 52 into action ---- or at least give words the 53 to inspire actions from all different kinds of readers?
“We think about our words,”George 54. “We think about how words inspire different ideas, and we choose them 55 to change which links are formed.”
George's passion (热爱）for people and words inspired me to be more aware, present, and honest about my words. George 56 me to make friends with people from all different cultures, and to consider various people and perspectives when 57 ideas and opinions, for doing so “allows us to 58 the whole human experience.”
George's approach to writing and involving others in conversation inspired me to take an objective step back and 59 why I write and how I write. I challenge you to do the same. Are you deepening the world's hunger, or are you 60 to feed its intellectual (智力的）needs and desires for human connection?
41.A.apartment B. town C. hotel D. hospital
42.A.keep B. share C. receive D. collect
43.A.light B. pride C. confusion D. convenience
44.A.curious B. surprised C. ready D. delighted
45.A. speaker B. writer C. editor D. publisher
46.A.difficulty B. case C. problem D. challenge
47.A.unless B. when C. if D. because
48.A.discuss B. inspire C. test D. develop
49.A.great B. crazy C. old D. traditional
50.A.from B. against C. through D. upon
51.A.learn B. show C. expect D. achieve
52.A.lessons B. words C. messages D. values
53.A.time B. way C. chance D. power
54.A.described B. complained C. explained D. admitted
55.A.bravely B. patiently C. naturally. D. carefully
56.A.promised B. reminded C. allowed D. encouraged.
57.A.expressing B. having C. examining D. improving
58.A.change B. remember C. recognize D. understand
59.A.imagine B. compare C. consider D. realize
60.A.asking B. helping C. failing D. risking
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the most important festivals in China, goes back many thousands of years and 61.________ (celebrate) right in the middle of autumn. It is based around gathering together with their family, giving thanks 62. ________ what they have and praying (祈祷）for good luck in the future.
It is customary to spend the night with family and loved ones 63. ________ (admire) the moon when it is at 64. ________ (it) fullest and roundest. Also, people give and eat mooncakes around the time of the festival. 65. ________ (tradition) mooncakes are usually made with bean paste. These days you can get them in all sorts of exciting flavours.
Last year I 66. ________ (observe) the festival in Hong Kong. Here, they 67. ________ (main) celebrate it through lanterns and lights as well as mooncakes. In Victoria Park there was a fantastic lantern festival featuring a “Rising Moon”, 68. ________ (construct) out of thousands of reused plastic bottles. There were also many dragon dances and bonfire parties.
For me, the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to celebrate Chinese culture and get to know the people 69. ________ surround me. I also enjoy looking up at the moon and thinking of my family and friends back in Britain looking up at 70. ________ same moon as me.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分）
第一节: 短文改错 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：（1）.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
（2）.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Phoebe is from London and studies in our class as exchange student. She has been learning Chinese for the last three years, but she still fails in the final exam last week. Our teacher said she still had to learn for a lot in her new language, what made her very upset. See this, I tried to comfort her and gave her some suggestion on how to improve her language skills so she can get a good grade next time. She was so moving and had tears in her eyes. Late, I got a beautiful email from her where she expressed her thanks for my kind. I'm not sure exact what to write back but I felt very happy.
第二节: 书面表达（满分25分）
据某英文报的LIFE专栏报道，现在很多学生借口学习忙而不愿做家务。请你以“share housework”为题给该专栏写一篇短文，呼吁同学们主动帮助父母做家务，并说明理由。
注意：1.词数100左右（开头已给出，但不计入总数）；
2．可以适当增加细节，已使行文连贯。
Share housework　
It is reported that many students are unwilling to do housework at home, saying that they’re too busy studying.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

　　杭锦后旗重点高中2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试
英语试题答案
1—5 ACBCB 　　6—10 BCACC 　11—15 ABAAC 　 16—20 BABCB
21—25 CBBDB 26—30 BADBC 　31—35 DBAAC 　　36—40 FCAGE
41—45 CBADB 　46—50 CABAC 51—55 DBDCD 　56—60 DADCB
61.is celebrated 62.for 63.admiring 64.its 65.Traditional
66.observed 67.mainly 68.constructed 69.who\that 70.the
短文改错
71. …as exchange student. exchange前加 an
72. ...she still fails... fails→ failed
73. ...learn for a lot … 去掉for
74. ...what made her… what →which
75. See this… See→Seeing
76. ...some suggestion… suggestion →suggestions
77. ...so moving... moving→moved
78. Late, I got… Late →Later
79. ...my kind. kind →kindness
80. ...exact what to... exact→exactly
One possible version:
Share housework
It is reported that many students are unwilling to do housework at home, saying that they’re too busy studying. However, in my opinion, we students should take some time to help with the housework. Here are the reasons.
Doing housework is not only parents' job, but also ours. If we leave all the housework to our parents, it will make them very tired, because they have to work hard every day. Furthermore, it's not enough for us to just get good grades at school. Being independent is also important. In fact, the earlier we learn to be independent, the better our future will be. Doing housework can help us to learn to look after ourselves and therefore be independent.
So why not share housework at home?