2021巴彦淖尔杭锦后旗重点高中高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2021巴彦淖尔杭锦后旗重点高中高一上学期期中考试英语试题含答案，共11页。
英语试卷第一部分 听力第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers?A. At a swimming pool.  B. In a clothing shop.  C. At a school lab.2. What will Tom do next?A. Turn down the music.   B. Postpone（推迟） the show.  C. Stop practicing.3. What is the woman busy doing?A. Working on a paper.  B. Tidying up the office.   C. Organizing a party.4. When will Henry start his vacation?A. This weekend.   B. Next week.   C. At the end of August.5. What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A. Book a flight for him.   B. Drive him to the airport.   C. Help him park the car.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does Pete call Lucy?A. To say that he’ll be late.B. To tell her about his work.C. To invite her to dinner.7. When is Pete going to see Lucy?A. At 6:00 pm.   B. At 6:45 pm.   C. At 8:00 pm.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Why does Cathy want to quit her job？A. She’ll join another firm.B. She’ll run her own business.   C. She’s fed up with it.9. What is Mark’s attitude towards Cathy’s decision?A. Forgiving.B. Sympathetic.（同情）   C. Supportive.10. What might Cathy do for the present company?A. Apply for a project.B. Train a new person.C. Recommend an engineer.第二部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANew rules and behavior standards (行为规范)for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye (染) their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving Month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when our basketball lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth II someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework. Can’t you find any good Web sites for children? Here are some:11. The school new rules will help kids by telling them ______.A.what is right and what is wrong   B. what they should do at schoolC.  how they can study well     D. how they can protect themselves12. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Take care of yourself when you are out.B. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.C. Keep some animals to protect them.D. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.13. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about ______.A. making the team weaker     B. working together with othersC. being a good friend to others    D. getting on badly with others   BOne should be moderate in all things. Moderation is always the safest way to do things, and a virtue we should have. Let’s take the student life for example. There are some students who study too hard and play too little, while there are others who play too much and study too little. On the one hand, it is harmful to his health if he has too few physical exercises, and on the other hand, it is harmful to his mind if he plays too much.In the matter of eating, one also should be moderate. Do not eat too much or too little. Eating too much will make you sick, while eating too little will make you weak. The man of progress is he who neither has too high opinion of himself nor thinks too poorly of himself. If he thinks too highly of himself, he is surely to become very proud, but if he has too poor an opinion of himself, he will have no courage to make an advance. Both conditions above will make you lose your aim in life. A broadminded man is he who always moves within the orbit of reasonableness. In any activities in one’s life, moderation is one of the best ways to enjoy real happiness.14.“Someone is moderate ”means       .he walks neither too fast nor too slowlyhe shows good sense(正确的判断力) and never goes to extremes（极端）he is not only safe but also successfulhe is either tall or short15. In the passage the writer suggests that a student should       .A. only study hard without anytime to playB. spend most of his time playing different gamesC. have much more time to study than to playD. correctly arrange his time for study and play16. According to the writer, one should eat        .A. neither too much nor too little   B. food rich in fatC. a little amount of food so as not to be fat D. as much food as one can if the food is tasty17. If one wants to be broadminded, he must       .A. be full of courage     B. enjoy real happinessC. do everything reasonably   D. believe in himselfCAfter a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body moves back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep say that when dreaming happens, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (Although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion the counting sheep will put you to sleep!18.A good title for this passage is       .A. Sleep            B. Dreams  　  C. Good Health       D. Work and Rest19. The word drowsy in the last paragraph means        .A. sick              B. a little sleepy   　 C. stand up           D. lie down20. During REM,       .A. you are restless     B. you never dreamC. your eyes move quickly 　  D. your eyes are moving fast before dreaming第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We complete our goals one step at a time, doing a little each day. So, starting your day on the right foot is most important.  _____21_____        ■ Get up an hour early.People who get up early in the morning have a jump on the day. In American English, we like to say, “The early bird gets the worm.”     22     This expressions means that people who rise up early have a head start and, therefore, are more likely to succeed.■ Don’t answer e-mail or jump into social media as soon as you get up.We’ve all done it. You see a Facebook post from a friend you haven’t seen for a long time. He is angry about some political issue and the heated discussion pulls you in.      23      You hurry out the door so as not to be late for work. This is not the best way to start your day.■ Exercise!Physical fitness experts and trainers often suggest some form of exercise in the morning because the middle of the day is a busy time for most people. By the day’s end, you may not have the time or energy to exercise.     24           ■ Think about your day at night.Take time at the end of the day to think back on all the things that have happened.      25     It may help you to prepare if you take a few minutes to think about what you need to do the next day.A. And spend a little time to think about tomorrow.B. Here, if you’re a bird, the worm is the reward.C. In fact, the morning may be the most productive part of your day.D. Exercising in the morning prevents that from happening.E. Avoid jumping into social media as soon as you get up.F. Here are four ideas on how to start your day off right.G. Before you know it, an hour has passed.第三部分  语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We are often warned by our teacher not to waste precious（珍贵的） time, because time   26   will never return. I think it quite   27 . What does time look like? Nobody knows for we can’t see it or  28   it and no amount of money can  29   it. Time is abstract(抽象的)t, so we have to    30    about it.Time passes very quickly. Some students say they don’t have  31   time to review all their lessons. It is because they don’t know how to make   32   of their time. They waste it in going to theatres, cinemas and parks, and doing   33   things. Why do we study every day? Why do we   34  ? Why do most people would rather   35    buses instead of walking? The   36   is very simple. We wish to save time because time is   37 .Today we are living in the 21st century. We look upon time as   38  . When a person dies, his life   39  . Since life is short, we must   40  our time and energy to our study so that we may be able to   41  the people well in the future. Laziness is the   42  of time, for it does not only bring us failure but also  43   us other harm. If it is necessary for us to do our work today, let us do it today and not  44   it until tomorrow.Remember that time is much more   45   than money. 26. A. lost   B. found   C. expected   D. made27. A. false   B. true    C. abstract   D. valuable28. A. get   B. have    C. touch    D. see29．A. find   B. buy    C. sense    D. realiz30．A. worry  B. discuss   C. advise   D. think31.A. enough  B. little    C. valuable   D. useful32.A. up    B. light    C. use    D. fun33.A. other   B. another   C. some    D. any34.A. drink   B. eat    C. think    D. work35.A. borrow  B. get    C. make    D. take36.A. answer   B. question   C. problem   D. method37.A. valueless  B. endless   C. precious         D. fast38.A. money   B. life    C. gold    D. water39.A. comes to  B. begins   C. ends    D. lives40.A. waste   B. devote   C. put    D. value41.A. ask   B. remember   C. save    D. serve42.A. friend   B. maker   C. thief     D. mother43.A. brings   B. does    C. takes    D. sends44.A. leave   B. forget   C. remain   D. stay45.A. useful   B. cheap       C. heavy   D. valuable     第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(Bill was interviewing Jane, an earthquake survivor.)Bill:  What were your hometown and life like before the earthquake and tsunami?Jane:  It was a very comfortable and peaceful town next to the sea 46. ________ was surrounded (环绕) by fields, hills and mountains. I worked at a doctor's surgery.Bill:   Did you know 47. ________ was about to happen?Jane:  No. I was talking to a patient 48.         the earthquake hit. I could not stand because the shaking was too strong. I was very49. ________ (frighten) but I hunkered down (蹲下) and tried to be calm.Bill:  What did you do after the quake was at 50. ________ end?Jane: Somebody said a tsunami might occur. My co-workers advised me 51. ________ (go) to my relatives' house inland. Tears came to my eyes on my way to my relatives' house as I was concerned about my parents'52. ________ (safe).Bill:  What happened to your family that day?Jane:  Our home 53. ________ (destroy) by the tsunami. Luckily my parents narrowly escaped death. 54. ________ (final) they arrived at our relatives' house late at night.Bill:  What did your hometown look like afterwards?Jane:  The area around my house was 55. ________ ruins. Every time I visited there it made me deeply sad. It was more than I could stand. 第四部分  写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；      2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。To show our love for poor kids live in mountainous areas, our school hold a special activity yesterday in our school square. Its purpose was to making sure that those poor kids would have a warm winter. It was in our school where all the teachers and students took a active part in this activity. We gave away 478 pieces of clothes and 256 pairs of shoe altogether. After be sorted, they will be sent to those in need. I believe what they did will make a great difference to the poor kids. Although we only did a little, but our headmaster spoke highly of us.  We believe our world will be a wonderful place live in .第二节　书面表达 (满分25分)假如你是张璐，你在报上看到上海电视台今年12月将举办外国人“学中文，唱中文歌”才艺大赛。你的美国朋友Tom正在上海一所大学学中文，你觉得他应该去试一试。请按以下要点给他写一封邮件告知此事。1. 报名时间：11月16日前，比赛时间：12月30日2. 报名地点：上海电视台3. 鼓励Tom去参加比赛，相信他的唱歌才能4. 表示给他提供帮助注意：1. 信的格式已给出；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 词数：100左右。参考词汇：“学中文, 唱中文歌”才艺大赛：“Learn Chinese, Sing Chinese Songs” Talent Show 报名：  sign up      电视台：TV StationDear Tom, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                                                                     Yours，Zhang Lu
参考答案一、听力 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1—5 BCCAB 6—10 ABACB录音原文(Text 1)W: Can I help you?M: Yes. I’d like to try this jacket on, please.W: OK, the changing rooms are over there.(Text 2)W: Tom, your music is too loud.M: Our band is practicing for the show, mum.W: But it’s already the middle of the night.M: OK, we’ll cut it off right away.(Text 3)M: You look pretty busy. What’s up?W: We’re putting together an office party this Friday evening. There’ll be about 30 people, and I’m the organizer.M: Nice. But it’s probably best not to overwork yourself. Enjoy!(Text 4)W: Hi, Henry, did you say you are going to take a vacation next week?M: Actually, I’m leaving for San Francisco this weekend.W: Cool. But I can’t get away until the end of August.(Text 5)M: Donna, have you booked the flight to London for me?W: Sure, Bill. Do you need a ride to the airport? I can do it.M: No, thanks. I will park my car at the airport.(Text 6)M: Hi, Lucy, this is Pete.W: Hi, what’s up?M: Listen, I’m afraid I’ll be a little late tonight. Remember I said earlier that I would pick you up at six? Now, I’m going to meet you at about a quarter to seven, as there’s been a problem here at work.W: OK. Don’t worry. The film begins at eight. I’ll wait.M: Good. Get something to eat before I arrive. Okay?W: I will.(Text 7)W: Hi, Mark. I’ve decided to leave the company. | had an amazing time here. But it is time for me to move on.M: May I ask why, Cathy? I do hope that you stay with us here.W: Well, you know, I’ve got a new job in a big engineering firm. It’s a management position.M: In that case, I think that I understand your decision and you have my support.W: Thanks for understanding. But I can work here two more weeks.M: That’s great. Will you be able to finish your present project?W: Sure. And if you hire someone within ten days, I’d be happy to provide training in my areas.二、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）11--13ACB  14--17BDAC  18—20 DBC   七选五 （共5小题， 每题2分 ，满分10分）21-25  FBGDA三、完形填空 （共20 小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）26-30ABCBD     31-35ACADD     36-40ACBCB     41-45DCBAD四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）46. that\which,  47.what,  48. When.  49.frightened, 50. an,  51.to go 52.safety   53.was destroyed  54.Finally  55.in五、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.live—living 2.hold—held 3.making-make 4. where—that 5.a—an 6.shoe—shoes7.be-being 8. they-we 9.去but 10.^to live六、书面表达（25分）Dear Tom,How are you these days? The other day, I happened to read in a newspaper that a “Learn Chinese, Sing Chinese Songs” Talent Show for foreigners would be organized by Shanghai Television Station on 30.I know you have been learning Chinese for a year and are good at singing Chinese songs. I think it is a good chance for you to show your singing talent and how well you’ve learned Chinese. If you would like to try, you’ll have to go to the TV station to sign up before November 16.If there is anything I can do for you, I would be very glad to help. Don’t hesitate to let me know if I can be of some help.Yours,Zhang Lu