2021合肥六校联盟高一下学期期末联考英语试卷含答案

合肥六校联盟2020-2021学年第二学期期末联考

高一年级英语试卷

（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分）

考生注意：

1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3.考生作答时.请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

4.本卷命题范围：北师版至Unit 9。 

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When can the man go to the woman's office?

A. Between one and two.   B. Between two and three.  C. Between three and four.

2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. New friends. B. Seller and buyer. C. Husband and wife.

3. What does the man mean?

A. The woman ate the candies.

B. The woman's child ate some candies.

C. He wants to know the child's weight.

4. What does the man ask the woman to do?

A. Pick up his aunt. B. Go to the library. C. Go for a meeting.

5. How will the woman go to the railway station?

A. By driving her own car. B. By driving her aunt's car. C. By taking the man's car.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分.满分22. 5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后,各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. On a plane. B. In a classroom. C. In a theater.

7. What is the man's seat number?

A. 7 A. B. 8 A. C.. 9 A.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Where did the woman go?

A. Florence. B. Milan. C. Rome.

9. What is in the woman's suitcase?

A. Books. B. Stones. C. Shoes.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why does the man go to the shop?

A. To get a camera changed.

B. To choose a gift for his wife.

C. To buy a camera for his daughter.

11. What color does the man's wife like?

A. Black. B. Orange. C. Pink.

12. What will the woman do for the man?

A. Order a camera. B. Return his money. C. Repair the camera.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. When did the woman arrive in London?

A. Five days ago. B. Ten days ago. C. A month ago.

14. What does the woman do in the afternoons?

A. Take tours in London. B. Study for three hours.   C. Talk with some customers.

15. Why is the woman taking this course?

A. To learn computer skills. B. To know French culture.   C. To improve her English.

16. Where is the woman living?

A. In a hotel. B. In the school. C. In a host family.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What can we know about the Plaza Leon?

A. It is an old town. B. It's a gathering place.   C. It’s only open at weekends.

18. Who was Hernandes Street named after?

A. A famous writer. B. A salesman. C. An educator.

19. On which street are there old stone roads?

A. Horatio Street. B. Fernando Street. C. Via del Mar Street.

20. Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best?

A. It has well-known white sidewalks.

B. It has the most famous university.

C. It houses all of the government offices.

第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

What good films are coming out in March? Here are four films to watch this March.

Mulan

It's another live-action remake of a classic Disney cartoon. It is based on an ancient Chinese girl who dresses up herself as a man so that she can join the army. Director Niki Caro and the actors show us wonderful battle scenes and Chinese Kung Fu.

Onward

Dragons, unicorns（独角兽）and other creatures are usually considered to only exist in ancient Greece, but in Onward, they are all still alive and kicking in the US today. Onward is about two brothers who go on a road trip in order to bring their father back from the dead. It is such a perfect film that it's worth spending a few hours in the cinema.

Radioactive

Radioactive tells us about a famous Polish-French scientist. Marie Curie who won the Nobel Prize twice but was finally killed by the radiation she studied. In the film, Curie is played by Rosamund Pike alongside Sani Riley as her husband Pierre Curie and Anya Taylor-Joy as their daughter Irene.

Misbehavior

The Miss World Beauty Contest may be out of fashion, but it used to be one of television's biggest events. Misbehavior tells what happened when the event was staged at the Royal Albert hall in London in 1970. There could hardly be a more interesting topic for a film, even if it was set 50 years ago.

21. What do we know about Onward?

A. It praises a woman fighter. B. It is a Chinese story.

C. It focuses on animal protection. D. It is a film about magic.

22. Who does Rosamund Pike play?

A. A soldier. B. A killer. C. A scientist. D. A designer.

23. Which of the following films is set in the UK?

A. Misbehavior B. Onward. C. Radioactive. D. Mulan.

B

As a 30-year-old teacher at. a sport college. Wang Shasha is now used to the praise from her fans for her freestyle soccer skills. The former soccer player now has over 230,000 fans on Douyin, the Chinese video-sharing platform run by TikTok's parent company ByteDance.

Inspired by Chinese women's soccer player Sun Wen, who was a captain in the national team, Wang fell in love with soccer and was encouraged to play it by her PE teacher when she was in the third grade. However, her mother didn't support her. Wang managed to change her mom's mind when her soccer skills helped her earn an offer from a top high school.

Just as Wang was ready to go into the national youth team, she was injured. "It was a difficult time for me. After thinking hard for almost a week, I decided to retire and go to college," Wang said.

After graduation, Wang became a soccer teacher. To attract more teenage followers, Wang began to play freestyle soccer. She practises for three hours a day, and spends another three hours recording and editing short videos.

"Soccer is my best friend. Although it takes a lot of time to make the videos, my passion （热情）for the sport has driven me to keep at it," Wang said. "Freestyle soccer is attractive to many young people so it can help promote （推广）the game.

“I hope more and more young people, especially girls, will fall in love with soccer and seek a beautiful life through me sharing my story online,”  Wang said.

24. Who made Wang Shasha fall in love with soccer?

A. Sun Wen. B. Her mother.

C. Her high school teacher. D. Her students.

25. How did Wang Shasha win her mother's support to play soccer?

A. By showing her deep love for the sport.

B. By practising soccer for three hours a day.

C. By entering a top high school with her soccer skills.

D. By making some videos of her freestyle soccer skills.

26. What does the underlined word "it” in paragraph 5 refer to?

A. A soccer team. B. Freestyle soccer.

C. Being a teacher. D. Making the videos.

27. Why does Wang Shasha spend much time on the videos?

A. To get praised by fans.

B. To interest teenagers in soccer.

C. To share her beautiful daily life.

D. To help her students better understand soccer.

C

Hurricane(飓风)Harvey. Hurricane Irma. Hurricane Sandy. These names for hurricanes might sound lovely, but they're not in a mess. So how do scientists pick which name to use?

In the beginning, hurricanes in the West Indies were named after the saints'(圣人的) names when the storm hit. For example, there were two Hurricane San Felipes in Puerto Rico-one that hit on September 13, 1876, and the other that hit on the same day in 1928. By the 1900s, Australian scientists started a new system. Instead of naming hurricanes after the saints, they started using women's names, and the United States followed in 1953. By 1979, men's names were added to the list.

Later, the World Meteorological Organization(WMO) came up with a group of names before the storms hit. The group has six lists with 21 names each——one for every letter except Q, U, X. Y, and Z—to be used each year in the Atlantic. So some of the next Atlantic hurricane names you can expect to see are Katia, Lee, Maria and Ophelia.

The Pacific Hurricane gets its name from six different lists, which include every letter except Q and U. Every time a storm hits, scientists take a name down that year's list. So some of the names for the Pacific Hurricanes this year are： Hilary, Irwin, Jova and Kenneth.

Once six years go by? the naming starts again with the first list. For example, one of the Atlantic Hurricanes was Arlene, and that will be the name for the first hurricane in 2023, too. If there happens to be more than 21 hurricanes in one year (or 24 in the Pacific) , the rest will come from the Greek letters.

Now that the lists are made, it's hard to change the names. The lists only change if there's a particularly bad storm. The WMO decides if it will take any names off the list during its meeting every year.

28. What were hurricanes named after in the West Indies at first?

A. Men's names. B. The Greek letters.

C. Women's names. D. The saints' names.

29. Which of the following may be used for the name of a hurricane in the Atlantic?

A. Queen. B. Ulaina. C. Selian. D. Yachila.

30. How will the 25th hurricane in the Pacific in one year be named?

A. By borrowing the Greek letters. B. By naming after a famous person.

C. By using names like Katia or Ophelia. D. By choosing a name from the six lists.

31. What can we know about the name Lists of hurricanes?

A. They can't be reused.

B. They were made by American scientists.

C. They can't be changed.

D. They are different in the Pacific and the Atlantic.

D

India and China are leading the global greening effort, a latest NASA study said on Monday, observing that the world is a greener place than it was 20 years ago.

Data from NASA Earth satellites show that human activities in China and India play an important part in this greening of the planet, thanks to tree planting and agriculture. The effect conies mostly from tree-planting programs in China and agriculture in both countries. "China and India account for one-third of the greening," said lead author Chi Chen of Boston University.

China alone accounts for 25 percent of the global increase in leaf area with only 6. 6 percent of global green area. The greening in China is from forests and croplands（农 田），but in India, it is mostly from croplands with minor contribution from forests. China's huge contribution to the global greening trend comes in large part from its programs to protect and expand forests.

“When the greening of the earth was first observed, we thought it was due to a warmer, wetter climate from the added carbon dioxide（CO2） in the atmosphere. Now with the data, we see that humans are also contributing, said Rama Nemani, research scientist at NASA. “Once people realize there is a problem, they tend to fix it. In the 1970s and 80s in India and China, the situation around vegetation（植被）loss was not good. In the 1990s, people realized it, and today things have improved. That's what we see in the satellite data," added Nemani.

Land area used to grow crops is comparable in China and India, and has not changed much since the early 2000s. Yet these places have greatly increased both their green leaf area and their food production by enhancing the way of cropping. This was achieved through multiple cropping practices, where a field is replanted to produce another harvest several times a year. Production of grains, vegetables, fruits and more has increased by about 35%~，0% since 2000 to feed their large populations.

32. In India, the greening mainly comes from.

A. agriculture B. tree planting

C. forests and croplands D. a warmer and wetter climate

33. What do Nemani's words mainly suggest?

A. Carbon dioxide causes global warming.

B. Man can actively change the environment.

C. In India and China, vegetation loss has been solved.

D. Climate has little to do with the greening of the earth.

34. What does the underlined word “enhancing" in the last paragraph probably mean?

A. Praising. B. Ignoring. C. Improving. D. Limiting.

35. What is the main idea of the text?

A. India and China lead the global greening.

B. Human activities change the global climate.

C. Warmer climate contributes to the global greening.

D. Land area for crops in China and India has changed much.

第二节（共5小题;每小题2分.满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Whether you're working out to lose weight or have a beautiful body, it is necessary to have the right ideas. You may often get some suggestions from some people. 36    .   

Myth（误传）1 ： To stay in shape, you only need to work out once or twice a week.

Truth： Once or twice a week won't make you stay in shape. 37    It is better to do it every clay, because we find that the act of sitting counteracts （抵消）any of the activities you do.

Myth 2 ： The best time to work out is in the morning.

Truth： The best time for a workout is whatever time allows you to exercise most often. And you should make physical exercise a habit. 38    If you prefer a morning run, do that instead.

Myth 3 ： 39   .  

Truth： If you want to lose weight, you shouldn't think that you can simply make it through exercise. Experts say losing weight almost always starts with changes in your eating habits. In terms of weight loss, diet plays a much bigger role than exercise.

Myth 4 ： Running a marathon is the ideal way to get fit.

Truth： 40    You can get many of the benefits of long-distance running without ever passing the five-mile mark. Running fast and hard for just 5 to 10 minutes a day can provide some of the same benefits as running for hours can.

A. But not all of them are right.

B. Exercise is the best way to lose weight.

C. And these suggestions are worth following.

D. There is no need to run five miles to keep fit.

E. Running a marathon is suitable for most people.

F. If a late-night trip to the gym is your thing, stick to it.

G. At least three days per week for an exercise program is necessary.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。

Once my dad and I had a very big 41   in a late evening when my mother was away. We were both very angry and said something 42    , and in the end I said, "I'm leaving. "

And he said with 43   , “Good. The sooner, the better. ”

I 44 a few things in the suitcase and closed the 45 behind me, but I didn't know where to go. After walking aimlessly, I stopped at a local（当地的） 46 . A few 47 later, my phone rang. It was my mom calling. She said, "Mary. Where are you? Dad said he 48    you."

"How can he say that? I've been away for nearly half an hour, 49   he didn't call. " I said with annoyance（烦恼）. My anger returned and I remembered all the 50   words he'd shouted to me. "Listen, mom. You can tell Dad that I'm 51   . Tomorrow I'll 52   you. " I said and hung up.

I walked around the supermarket, trying to get my thoughts together. By the time I paid for my things, it had been much later than I used to be out alone. When I 53   the supermarket, I 54 a large piece of white paper. On the piece of white paper were these words, “Please come home! I 55    you and I'm worried about you!”

Then a car pulled up beside me. Hanging out of the window was my dad. Beside him, smiling gently, sat my 56      . And that's when I started laughing. I laughed so hard that I  57 . Despite my best efforts to run away from 58    , my father 59    managed to track (追踪)me down. I couldn't leave now—with him  60    there with caring eyes.

第二节(共10小题:每小题L5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Located in the southwest Pacific. New Zealand which is made up of two main islands and 61 number of small islands, is famous for its 62   (amaze) natural beauty and scenic attractions.

New Zealand is about the same size as the United Kingdom. The two main islands are 1600km 63 length, but only 5〜J5()km wide and separated by the Cook Strait. Over 75 percent of New Zealand is at least 200m above sea level with Mount Cook being the 64     (high) point. The Chatham Islands, 800km east of Christchurch, are the first lands on earth 65    (see) the sun.

Much of New Zealand culture is from Britain, including some cultures from America, Australia and Maori, along with other European cultures and Asian cultures. Large festivals in 66 (celebrate) of Diwali and Chinese New Year 67 (hold) in several large cities. The music and food of New Zealand are similar to those of Britain and the United States, although they have some 68    (extreme) special New Zealand and Pacific qualities.

Queenstown, 69    is the main center for snow sports in New Zealand, attracts people from all over the world to ski at the four mountain ski fields every year. In recent years, Queenstown's hotels 70    (become) popular destinations for tourists from all over the world.

第四部作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分.满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有

10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处.多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear editor,

I'm written to tell you about the discussion we've had about that entrance fees should be charged for parks. There are two different opinions about a question.

60% of the students is against the idea of entrance fees. They believe a public park should be freely. People need a place to rest and enjoy them. Charging entrance fees will keep some people away. And it will become necessary build gates and walls? which will be harmful to the appearance of a city.

However, 40% of the students think that fees should be charged because of money is needed to pay gardeners and other worker and to buy plants and young trees. They suggest, therefore, fees shouldn't be charged too high.

Yours?

Tom

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

假定今天是端午节，你邀请了交换生David到你家一起过节。请你用英语写一篇日记，内 容包括：

1.节日时间；

2.主要活动。

注意.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节.以使行文连贯。

June 10  Tuesday Sunny

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