2022年四川省乐山市犍为县中考英语适应性试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年四川省乐山市犍为县中考英语适应性试卷(word版含答案)，共36页。
2022年四川省乐山市犍为县中考英语适应性试卷
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．– Do you know who is the Shakespeare of China？
– Tang Xianzu.Like Shakespeare，he______many great plays.（　　）
A．writes B．wrote C．will write
2．Journey to the West is wonderful. of the students in my class like the book very much.（　　）
A．Both B．All C．None
3．You'd better not hang out after school_______telling your parents． They may worry about you．（　　）
A．by B．with C．without D．after
4．I like reading because it gives me______knowledge.（　　）
A．useful B．awful C．useless
5．Mike borrowed a book yesterday.He______the book for two days so far.（　　）
A．has borrowed B．has kept
C．has lent
6．− Linda passed the driving test.
− Brilliant!Is she considering______a car？（　　）
A．buying B．selling C．fixing
7．− May I speak to Sally？
− Sorry，she______the shopping mall.（　　）
A．is going to B．has been to
C．has gone to
8．I got up early this morning______I could be the first to get to school.（　　）
A．so that B．since C．until
9．− Jim______his father.
− Yes.They look similar and they both love helping others.（　　）
A．looks up B．looks after
C．takes after
10．– This kind of car will not be sold in Hainan province by 2030.
– I think this will help to______the environment.（　　）
A．improve B．describe C．decide
11． people travel around the city easily，several new subway lines will be built in 3 years.（　　）
A．Help B．To help C．Helping
12．Today Chinese ______by more and more people around the world． （　　）
A．speak B．spoken C．is spoken
13．– Is that Li Ming over there？
– It______be him.He is traveling in Henan.（　　）
A．needn't B．must C．can't
14．– The Chinese government successfully stopped the illness from spreading.
–______amazing!（　　）
A．What B．How C．What an
15．– Could you tell us______？
– About 300 kilometers.（　　）
A．how long it takes to get to the provincial capital
B．how far is it from your hometown to the provincial capital
C．how far it is from your hometown to the provincial capital
第二节完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 15 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上就将该项涂黑。
16．When I was in college，a white cat sometimes showed up on our school.It was clear that he was a stray （流浪的） cat because he looked thin and（1）　 　.Students would play with him after class and（2）　 　him all kinds of food.The school didn't say anything about the cat for a long time.
But one day，we were told that one of our fellow students had an infectious （传染性的） disease and that the cat was possibly the source （起源）.After that，we were not（3）　 　to touch any stray animals on campus.The school started to make（4）　 　to keep animals off campus as well.
Since we were not allowed to feed the white cat，it was （5）　 　for him to find food on the street.He became weak and skinny.But while the rest of us forgotten the cat，a guard（保安） at our school decided to take on the responsibility （责任） of（6）　 　him.He took the cat to a veterinarian（兽医） for a health check.He then went to a nearby supermarket and（7）　 　food for the cat，as well as a small bed for him to sleep in.He made sure the cat was healthy and comfortable.
It might seem like a small effort to some people.But this man risked（冒风险） his job ﹣﹣ his only source of income ﹣﹣ just to feed a tiny cat who no one else cared for.It was a very heartwarming thing to see.

（1）A.tall
B.strong
C.weak
（2）A.feed
B.help
C.throw
（3）A.remembered
B.allowed
C.accepted
（4）A.mistakes
B.friends
C.efforts
（5）A.hard
B.easy
C.free
（6）A.finding out
B.caring for
C.giving up
（7）A.bought
B.grew
C.borrowed
17．（8分）Before COVID﹣19，people started to wore masks （口罩） on the streets.Instead of disease，they wore them for air pollution.It has become a habit for people in many（1）　 　of China，especially in the north，where the smog （烟雾） and PM 2.5 have greatly influenced （影响）people's lives.
Several years before，Beijing issued red alerts （警报） for（2）　 　air pollution from time to time.During red alert days，the PM 2.5 level in Beijing was around 300.
"There was a burning smell in the air ﹣﹣ the thick smog blocked your way and kept you from seeing（3）　 　，" Song Ting，a 21﹣year﹣old student in Harbin，told China Daily.
Beijing has already taken action.The government set limits （限制） on car use and cut some factory hours.It will also（4）　 　factories that pollute.If they aren't closed，heavily polluting factories will have to buy water and electricity at higher prices.It also suggests that people reduce outdoor（5）　 　.
Although smog makes people stay indoors，an indoor environment does not always mean good air.Many parents have started to（6）　 　their children's health.They suggested that schools put air cleaners in classrooms，and some parents in Shanghai even spent money themselves to buy air cleaners.
To help bring back blue skies，everyone can help out by（7）　 　buses and subways instead of cars and taxis.People can also light（8）　 　fireworks （烟花） during Spring Festival to reduce air pollution.

（1）A.places
B.schools
C.clubs
D.hospitals
（2）A.last
B.busy
C.large
D.heavy
（3）A.something
B.nothing
C.anything
D.nobody
（4）A.open
B.close
C.use
D.run
（5）A.activities
B.streets
C.houses
D.cars
（6）A.argue about
B.bring about
C.worry about
D.read about
（7）A.missing
B.taking
C.buying
D.inventing
（8）A.more
B.much
C.less
D.fewer
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
18．（10分）
WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOO
SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2021
ZOO HOURS：9：00 a.m. ﹣ 6：00 p.m.

Weather may affect some activities.
ANIMAL EXPERIENCES
WATCHING
STARTING TIME
LENGTH
Elephant
10：00 a.m.
25 mins
Lion
11：00 a.m.
15 mins
Bear
2：30 p.m.
25 mins
Wolf
4：00 p.m.
25 mins
Monkey
4：30 p.m.
20 mins
•To have a close look at the animals，please check the time listed above.

SPECIAL EXPERIENCES
GUIDED BUS TOUR
（10：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m.）
Round﹣trip in the zoo with bus ticket，1﹣Day Pass or yearly card.
MINI﹣TRAIN
（10：30 a.m.﹣4：30 p.m.）
Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo，and you can get on and off the mini﹣train unlimited times on the same day.
FOR HEALTH & SAFETY：
×Do not cross safety lines to take photos.
×Do not touch or feed any animals.
√ Keep children in sight at all times.
WARNING：It is against the law to feed or disturb any animals in the zoo.Violators will be required to leave the zoo，and could pay fines up to ＄300.
Thank you for treating animals and their living space with respect!
For more information，please contact the visitor centre （825﹣202﹣1202）or visit newcityzoo.com.

（1）What time does New City Zoo open？ 　 　
A.At 9：00 a.m.
B.At 10：00 a.m.
C.At 11：00 a.m.
（2）At 2：45 p.m.，what can visitors have a close look at？ 　 　
A.Elephants.
B.Monkeys.
C.Bears.
（3）With a 　 　，visitors can take the mini﹣train as many times as they want on the same day.
A.bus ticket
B.hand stamp.
C.yearly card
（4）Which of the following about the zoo is TRUE？ 　 　
A.Guided bus tour is available at 9：00 a.m..
B.No activities will be affected by the weather.
C.Visitors can visit newcityzoo.com for more information.
（5）The main purpose of the material is to 　 　in the zoo.
A.protect the wild animals
B.introduce the activities and rules
C.provide choices of transportation
19．（10分）There was a young painter who made a living by painting portraits（肖像）.One day，a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay him 10，000 dollars.
After a week，the rich man came to take the painting，but he was not pleased with it.He told the young painter， "I will only pay 3，000 dollars for this painting."
The young painter was angry.He argued（争吵） with the rich man，hoping the rich man would keep his word.
The rich man thought， "The man in the painting is me.If I don't buy this painting，no one else will buy it." So he said， "I will ask you one last time：will you sell it for 3，000 dollars？"
The young painter said firmly（坚定地）， "No.I would prefer not to sell it，rather than be humiliated by you.Someday，you will pay 20 times the cost for breaking your promise."
After that，the painter worked hard night and day.Finally，he became well﹣known in the art world.
The rich man forgot about the artist and what he had told him.But one day，some friends told him， "There is a painting selling for 200，000 dollars and the man in the painting looks exactly like you.The painting is titled 'Thief'（贼）".
Then，the rich man remembered the artist.He quickly went to apologise and paid 200，000 dollars to buy the portrait.The young painter made the rich man bow his head in the end.

（1）Why would the rich man only pay 3，000 dollars for the painting？ 　 　
A.Because he wasn't very satisfied with it.
B.Because he thought others would buy it.
C.Because he didn't have 10.000 dollars.
（2）What made the rich man break his promise？ 　 　
A.He wanted to humiliated the young painter.
B.He thought no one else would buy his portrait.
C.He didn't have enough money to buy the portrait.
（3）What does the underlined word "humiliated" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A.欺骗
B.吓唬
C.羞辱
（4）Who is the man in the painting with the name "Thief"？ 　 　
A.The rich man.
B.The artist.
C.The rich man's friend.
（5）What can we learn from the story？ 　 　
A.Portraits can be very expensive.
B.People shouldn't break their promises.
C.We should work hard to become better.
20．（10分）
Dirty air harms our farms
When the air is polluted we wear masks to protect our lungs （肺）.What about bees and butterflies？They can't wear masks.
New Scientist magazine recently reported findings from James Ryalls and his team at the University of Reading，UK.Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators （传花粉者）
—insects （昆虫） like bees and butterflies.They can't smell flowers because of the pollution.
Pollinators are important.They spread pollen （花粉） among plants with flowers.This helps the flower produce seed and fruit.Without pollinators，farms cannot make food.We all need pollinators.
To do their study，Ryalls' team built eight areas.Then，they piped （吹送） nitrogen oxide （氧化氮） and ozone （臭氧） into six of these areas.The other two areas had normal（平常的） air.They were the control group.
"The results were much more severe （严重的） than we thought，" said Ryalls.The levels of pollution in their tests were similar to"normal road traffic".In such conditions，70 percent fewer insects entered the area.Once they were there，they didn't hang around.Visits to flowers decreased（减少） by up to 90 percent.
Scientists explained that gases like nitrogen oxide and ozone can break down the scents （气味） of flowers.This makes it hard for insects to find their food.
Maybe the most frightening thing is that the researchers created pollution levels that were legal（合法的） in the UK.Shannon Olsson，a scientist in India，called the results "important" because they show that "safe" levels of pollution keep pollinators away.
"Air pollution is another stress on insects，" said Ryalls."That adds to all the other stresses …causing their numbers to decline （减少）."

（1）What problem may air pollution cause to pollinators？ 　 　
A.They may have less food to eat.
B.They may eat more fruit and vegetables.
C.They can't smell flowers，so they spread less pollen.
D.They may stop flowers giving out scents.
（2）How did the scientists do the research？ 　 　
A.They piped nitrogen oxide and ozone into eight areas.
B.They brought clean air to places with severe air pollution.
C.They recorded insects' activities on farms next to busy roads.
D.They compared insect behavior in areas with polluted air and normal air.
（3）What happened to pollinators in areas with air pollution？ 　 　
A.They visited flowers less.
B.They hung out more often.
C.They could not find each other.
D.They found food more easily.
（4）What does Paragraph 7 show？ 　 　
A.Pollinators will only work in a "safe" environment.
B.Even "safe" levels of pollution affect pollinators badly.
C.The law（法律） will have less control over air pollution.
D.An environment that is safe for insects is not safe for humans.
（5）What is the experiment in the passage mainly about？ 　 　
A.The effects of air pollution on pollinating insects.
B.Different levels of air pollution in the UK.
C.Stresses that insects are facing.
D.Causes of air pollution in big cities.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分；满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．（10分）A.What's more，it is free!
B.Wash your hands as often as possible.
C.Avoid getting too close to other people.
D.the vaccine is the most important way to stop it.
E .it is still a good way to stop the virus（病毒）from spreading among people.

The COVID﹣19 epidemic（新冠疫情）is still spreading rapidly throughout the world.Luckily，it is under control in China with the efforts of our government and all the people.However，we should still be careful in our daily life.There're some rules for us to follow.
1.Get vaccinated （打疫苗）
Since there's still no special medicine to cure（治愈）COVID﹣19，（1）　 　The government is providing available vaccine（疫苗）for everyone in our country.If you're over 18 years old and in good health，you can get vaccinated near your community.（2）　 　
2.Wear masks（口罩）
People have been used to wearing masks since the epidemic broke out.It is summer now，maybe wearing masks in hot weather makes you feel uncomfortable.However，（3）　 　
So whenever you go out，don't forget to put on your mask.You may look cooler with a mask on!
3.Wash your hands
（4）　 　 Especially when you get home from school or work，or return from any other public places，the first thing you should do is to turn on the tap（水龙头），pick up the soap and wash your hands completely.
4.Keep safe social distance（距离）
You'd better not go to crowded places.The summer vacation is beginning.If you have to go to the stores，movies，parties，supermarkets，and so on，besides wearing masks，remember to keep social distance.（5）　 　
Anyway，take good care of yourself and live a safe and happy life!
第二卷（非选择题，共 50 分）1.必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答，答在试卷上无效。2.第二卷 共 50 分。第四部分写作（共三节，满分10分）第一节单词填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据下列句子中所给的汉语或首字母提示，在空白处填入一个单词，使句子通顺，意思正确。
22．Your watch is here and m　 　 is in the classroom．
23．It's w 　 　.Hold on to your hat，or your hat will fly away.
24．My little sister Alice is five，and today is her f 　 　birthday.
25．I will have an important exam tomorrow morning.Can you 　 　（叫醒）me up at 6：00？
26．My parents are 　 　（自豪） of everything good that I do .
27．Miss Wang 　 　（告诫）us not to make friends with strangers online last week.
28．We all know the saying that a 　 　（严格的）teacher has excellent students.
29．We are going to take a 　 　（散步）in the country.
30．You look so smart today!You jacket 　 　（与……相匹配） the blue jeans.
31．Volunteers' 　 　（微笑） lighted up Beijing 2022 Games.
第二节语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
32．
Big Star Panda!
Who is the most popular character （角色） at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games？（1）　 　（surprising），it's a panda!
The panda named Bing Dwen Dwen is one of the two mascots （吉祥物） for the Winter Olympics.He（2）　 　（win） the hearts of people all over the world.
Many athletes （players） from different（3）　 　（country） have posted videos with this panda mascot.Some people have even waited （4）　 　line for hours at stores in Beijing in order（5）　 　（buy） a Bing Dwen Dwen doll.
Pandas have long been an ambassador （使） of friendship for China.（6）　 　why is this panda mascot so popular？Well，because Bing Dwen Dwen is not only cute，but also very cool!He has a special ice shell （外壳）.The shape of his head shell（7）　 　（take） from the helmets（头盔） used in winter sports.Besides，Bing Dwen Dwen's head shell is decorated（装饰） with a colorful ring of light （光环）.Together，the shell and the ring make him look as cool as an astronaut.
The design（设计） of Bing Dwen Dwen took ten months.His ice shell shows the coldness of winter. "But he gives people a warm（8）　 　（feel），" said one of the designers. "The Winter Olympics will come to（9）　 　end，but we'll always keep in our hearts the warm memories of this（10）　 　（love） panda.

第三节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
33．（25分）教育部发布"力争到2022年全面实现美育中考"的新闻后，引起很多老师、学生以及家长的关注。上周你班同学就"音乐、美术是否应该纳入初中毕业生学业考试"展开了相关讨论，同学们各抒己见。请你根据下面表格内容，用英语写一篇短文，汇报讨论结果，并谈谈自己的想法。

●More chances to study music and art
●Improve our skills
●…

●More subjects to prepare for
●Feel too much pressure
●…
Your opinion
…
要求：
1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数内；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚，行文连贯：
4.标点正确，书面整洁。

Last week，we discussed whether the high school entrance examination should include music and art.
______

2022年四川省乐山市犍为县中考英语适应性试卷
试题解析
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．– Do you know who is the Shakespeare of China？
– Tang Xianzu.Like Shakespeare，he______many great plays.（　　）
A．writes B．wrote C．will write
【分析】﹣﹣你知道中国的莎士比亚是谁吗？
﹣﹣汤显祖。像莎士比亚一样，他写了很多不错的剧本。
【解答】根据Tang Xianzu.可知汤显祖是古代人，写剧本的事情发生在过去，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。
故选：B。
2．Journey to the West is wonderful. of the students in my class like the book very much.（　　）
A．Both B．All C．None
【分析】《西游记》很棒。我们的所有学生都非常喜欢这本书。
【解答】both两者都，all都，三者及以上，none都不，三者及以上，根据Journey to the West is wonderful.判断所有学生都喜欢，三者以上。
故选：B。
3．You'd better not hang out after school_______telling your parents． They may worry about you．（　　）
A．by B．with C．without D．after
【分析】放学后你最好不要不告诉父母就出去玩．他们可能会担心你．
【解答】A． by被 B． with带有 C． without没有 D． after在…之后．根据They may worry about you，推出放学后你最好不要不告诉父母就出去玩．
故选：C．
4．I like reading because it gives me______knowledge.（　　）
A．useful B．awful C．useless
【分析】我喜欢阅读，因为那会给我很有用的知识。
【解答】A.有用的；B.糟透得；C.无用的。根据常识可知，阅读能够给人类以"有用的知识"。
故选：A。
5．Mike borrowed a book yesterday.He______the book for two days so far.（　　）
A．has borrowed B．has kept
C．has lent
【分析】迈克昨天借了一本书。到目前为止，这本书他已经借了两天了。
【解答】根据时间状语"for two days so far"可知，句子的动词应用延续性动词，borrow和lent均是非延续性动词，故排除A、C项。
故选：B。
6．− Linda passed the driving test.
− Brilliant!Is she considering______a car？（　　）
A．buying B．selling C．fixing
【分析】﹣﹣琳达通过了驾照考试。
﹣﹣太好了！她就可以考虑买一辆汽车了吧？
【解答】A.买；B.卖；C.修理。根据句意可知，琳达通过了驾照考试，那么她就可以"买汽车了"。
故选：A。
7．− May I speak to Sally？
− Sorry，she______the shopping mall.（　　）
A．is going to B．has been to
C．has gone to
【分析】——我可以和萨利说话吗？
——对不起，她去购物中心了。
【解答】is going to将去某地；has been to去过某地；has gone to到某地去了。根据空前" Sorry，"可知，应是她去购物中心去了。
故选：C。
8．I got up early this morning______I could be the first to get to school.（　　）
A．so that B．since C．until
【分析】今天早上我起得很早，以便我能第一个到校。
【解答】so that以便；since自从；until直到。根据I got up early this morning...I could be the first to get to school."今天早上我起得很早，......我能第一个到校。"可知，应该是"以便"，用so that引导目的状语从句。
故选：A。
9．− Jim______his father.
− Yes.They look similar and they both love helping others.（　　）
A．looks up B．looks after
C．takes after
【分析】− 吉姆长得像他父亲。
− 对。他们看起来很相似，都喜欢帮助别人。
【解答】look up"查阅"；look after"照顾"；take after"（在外表、举止、性格方面）像（某家庭成员）"。根据"Yes.They look similar and they both love helping others.（对。他们看起来很相似，都喜欢帮助别人。）"可知选项C正确。
故选：C。
10．– This kind of car will not be sold in Hainan province by 2030.
– I think this will help to______the environment.（　　）
A．improve B．describe C．decide
【分析】﹣﹣到2030年在海南这种汽车就不卖了。
﹣﹣我认为这会帮助改善环境。
【解答】A.改善；B.描述；C.决定。根据句意可知，不卖这种汽车的结果应该是：改善环境。
故选：A。
11． people travel around the city easily，several new subway lines will be built in 3 years.（　　）
A．Help B．To help C．Helping
【分析】为了方便人们在城市里旅行，三年内将修建几条新的地铁线路。
【解答】根据句意：为了方便人们在城市里旅行，三年内将修建几条新的地铁线路。此处是不定式表目的。
故选：B。
12．Today Chinese ______by more and more people around the world． （　　）
A．speak B．spoken C．is spoken
【分析】当今世界上越来越多的人说汉语．
【解答】根据句中的时间状语为today，可知描述的是现在的客观事实故确定为一般现在时态，根据主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者，二者形成被动关系故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般现在时态的被动语态，其结构为is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词，故填入is spoken，
故选：C。
13．– Is that Li Ming over there？
– It______be him.He is traveling in Henan.（　　）
A．needn't B．must C．can't
【分析】﹣﹣那边那个是李明吗？
﹣﹣不可能是他。他正在河南旅行。
【解答】needn't不必；must必须；can't不可能。根据He is traveling in Henan."他正在河南旅行。"可知，那边那个"不可能"是他。表示否定推测用can't。
故选：C。
14．– The Chinese government successfully stopped the illness from spreading.
–______amazing!（　　）
A．What B．How C．What an
【分析】﹣﹣﹣中国政府成功阻止了疾病的传播。
﹣﹣﹣太神奇了！
【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，语境中amazing为形容词，句型结构为：How +形容词！省略了主语和谓语动词。
故选：B。
15．– Could you tell us______？
– About 300 kilometers.（　　）
A．how long it takes to get to the provincial capital
B．how far is it from your hometown to the provincial capital
C．how far it is from your hometown to the provincial capital
【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我们从你的家乡到省会有多远吗？
﹣﹣大约300公里。
【解答】根据宾语从句陈述句语序的要求，排除B项，根据"About 300 kilometers."可知是问路程，因此引导词用how far，因此C项符合题意。
故选：C。
第二节完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 15 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上就将该项涂黑。
16．When I was in college，a white cat sometimes showed up on our school.It was clear that he was a stray （流浪的） cat because he looked thin and（1）　C　.Students would play with him after class and（2）　A　him all kinds of food.The school didn't say anything about the cat for a long time.
But one day，we were told that one of our fellow students had an infectious （传染性的） disease and that the cat was possibly the source （起源）.After that，we were not（3）　B　to touch any stray animals on campus.The school started to make（4）　C　to keep animals off campus as well.
Since we were not allowed to feed the white cat，it was （5）　A　for him to find food on the street.He became weak and skinny.But while the rest of us forgotten the cat，a guard（保安） at our school decided to take on the responsibility （责任） of（6）　B　him.He took the cat to a veterinarian（兽医） for a health check.He then went to a nearby supermarket and（7）　A　food for the cat，as well as a small bed for him to sleep in.He made sure the cat was healthy and comfortable.
It might seem like a small effort to some people.But this man risked（冒风险） his job ﹣﹣ his only source of income ﹣﹣ just to feed a tiny cat who no one else cared for.It was a very heartwarming thing to see.

（1）A.tall
B.strong
C.weak
（2）A.feed
B.help
C.throw
（3）A.remembered
B.allowed
C.accepted
（4）A.mistakes
B.friends
C.efforts
（5）A.hard
B.easy
C.free
（6）A.finding out
B.caring for
C.giving up
（7）A.bought
B.grew
C.borrowed
【分析】本文讲述作者上大学时，一只白猫经常出现在我们的校园里。大家都去照顾它，学生没有时间的时候，一名保安照顾它，对某些人来说，这似乎是一个小小的努力，但对于一名保安来讲，有家庭要养活，能这样做，很让人感动。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。A.tall高的；B.strong强壮的；C.weak虚弱的。根据It was clear that he was a stray （流浪的） cat（很明显，它是一只流浪猫）可知流浪猫很虚弱。故选C。
（2）考查动词。A.feed喂养；B.help帮助；C.throw扔。根据all kinds of food（各种食物）可知喂给它各种食物。故选A。
（3）考查动词。A.remembered记得；B.allowed允许；C.accepted接受。根据后文Since we were not allowed to feed the white cat（自从我们不被允许喂白猫）可知此处是指我们不允许碰校园里任何流浪动物。故选B。
（4）考查名词。A.mistakes错误；B.friends朋友；C.efforts 努力。根据keep animals off campus as well（也不要让动物进入校园）可知此处是指学校也开始努力让动物远离校园。故选C。
（5）考查形容词。A.hard困难的；B.easy容易的；C.free空闲的。根据Since we were not allowed to feed the white cat（自从我们不被允许喂白猫）可知，自从我们不允许喂那只白猫，所以对它来说，在街上找食物是一件很困难的事。故选A。
（6）考查短语。A.finding out发现；B.caring for照顾；C.giving up放弃。根据He took the cat to a veterinarian（兽医） for a health check.（把猫带到兽医那里做健康检查。）可知他决定照顾猫。故选A。
（7）考查动词。A.bought买；B.grew种植；C.borrowed借。根据He then went to a nearby supermarket（然后他去了附近的一家超市）可知他去超市给猫买食物。故选B。
17．（8分）Before COVID﹣19，people started to wore masks （口罩） on the streets.Instead of disease，they wore them for air pollution.It has become a habit for people in many（1）　A　of China，especially in the north，where the smog （烟雾） and PM 2.5 have greatly influenced （影响）people's lives.
Several years before，Beijing issued red alerts （警报） for（2）　D　air pollution from time to time.During red alert days，the PM 2.5 level in Beijing was around 300.
"There was a burning smell in the air ﹣﹣ the thick smog blocked your way and kept you from seeing（3）　C　，" Song Ting，a 21﹣year﹣old student in Harbin，told China Daily.
Beijing has already taken action.The government set limits （限制） on car use and cut some factory hours.It will also（4）　B　factories that pollute.If they aren't closed，heavily polluting factories will have to buy water and electricity at higher prices.It also suggests that people reduce outdoor（5）　A　.
Although smog makes people stay indoors，an indoor environment does not always mean good air.Many parents have started to（6）　C　their children's health.They suggested that schools put air cleaners in classrooms，and some parents in Shanghai even spent money themselves to buy air cleaners.
To help bring back blue skies，everyone can help out by（7）　B　buses and subways instead of cars and taxis.People can also light（8）　D　fireworks （烟花） during Spring Festival to reduce air pollution.

（1）A.places
B.schools
C.clubs
D.hospitals
（2）A.last
B.busy
C.large
D.heavy
（3）A.something
B.nothing
C.anything
D.nobody
（4）A.open
B.close
C.use
D.run
（5）A.activities
B.streets
C.houses
D.cars
（6）A.argue about
B.bring about
C.worry about
D.read about
（7）A.missing
B.taking
C.buying
D.inventing
（8）A.more
B.much
C.less
D.fewer
【分析】本文关注的是环境污染问题，对北京的治重措施给与了报道，提出了绿色出行，少放烟花和少吃街头烧烤等环保建议。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。places地方；schools学校；clubs俱乐部；hospitals医院。结合语境可知句意：在中国的许多地方，尤其是在北方，烟雾和PM 2.5已经成为人们的习惯。故选A。
（2）形容词辨析。last最后的；busy忙碌的；large大的；heavy重的。根据下文"During red alert days（在红色预警期间）"，可知是严重空气污染，句意：最近，北京发布了严重空气污染红色预警。故选D。
（3）代词辨析。something某物，表不确定；nothing没有东西，表完全否定；anything任何东西，用于否定句和疑问句代替something；nobody没有人，表完全否定。keep from doing阻止做某事；根据上文"the thick smog blocks your way（浓浓的雾霾挡住了你的去路）"，可知看不清任何东西，句意：浓重的雾霾挡住了你的去路，让你什么都看不到。故选C。
（4）动词辨析。open开；cdose关；use使用；run跑。根据下文假设"If they aren't closed（如果它们不关闭）"，句意：它还将关闭污染环境的公司。故选B。
（5）名词辨析。activities活动；streets街道；houses房子；cars汽车。根据下文"Although smog makes people stay indoors（虽然雾霾使人们呆在室内）"，可知减少了户外活动，句意：他们还建议人们减少户外活动。故选A。
（6）短语辨析。argue about争论；bring about导致；worry about担心；read about读到。根据下文They suggested that schools put air cleaners in classrooms（他们建议学校在教室里安装空气净化器）"，可知家长们担心孩子的健康，句意：许多家长开始担心孩子的健康。故选C。
（7）动词辨析。missing想念；taking乘坐；buying买；inventing发明。take buses乘坐公交车。句意：为了帮助恢复蓝天，每个人都可以通过乘坐公共汽车和地铁而不是小汽车和出租车。故选B。
（8）形容词辨析。more更多的，many和much的比较级；much许多的，修饰不可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰复数名词。fireworks烟花，可数名词复数；根据"reduce air pollution（减少空气污染）"，可知应该少放烟花，句意：人们也可以在春节期间少放烟花，可以减少空气污染。故选D。
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
18．（10分）
WELCOME TO NEW CITY ZOO
SCHEDULE FOR SUMMER 2021
ZOO HOURS：9：00 a.m. ﹣ 6：00 p.m.

Weather may affect some activities.
ANIMAL EXPERIENCES
WATCHING
STARTING TIME
LENGTH
Elephant
10：00 a.m.
25 mins
Lion
11：00 a.m.
15 mins
Bear
2：30 p.m.
25 mins
Wolf
4：00 p.m.
25 mins
Monkey
4：30 p.m.
20 mins
•To have a close look at the animals，please check the time listed above.

SPECIAL EXPERIENCES
GUIDED BUS TOUR
（10：00 a.m.﹣5：00 p.m.）
Round﹣trip in the zoo with bus ticket，1﹣Day Pass or yearly card.
MINI﹣TRAIN
（10：30 a.m.﹣4：30 p.m.）
Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo，and you can get on and off the mini﹣train unlimited times on the same day.
FOR HEALTH & SAFETY：
×Do not cross safety lines to take photos.
×Do not touch or feed any animals.
√ Keep children in sight at all times.
WARNING：It is against the law to feed or disturb any animals in the zoo.Violators will be required to leave the zoo，and could pay fines up to ＄300.
Thank you for treating animals and their living space with respect!
For more information，please contact the visitor centre （825﹣202﹣1202）or visit newcityzoo.com.

（1）What time does New City Zoo open？ 　A　
A.At 9：00 a.m.
B.At 10：00 a.m.
C.At 11：00 a.m.
（2）At 2：45 p.m.，what can visitors have a close look at？ 　C　
A.Elephants.
B.Monkeys.
C.Bears.
（3）With a 　B　，visitors can take the mini﹣train as many times as they want on the same day.
A.bus ticket
B.hand stamp.
C.yearly card
（4）Which of the following about the zoo is TRUE？ 　C　
A.Guided bus tour is available at 9：00 a.m..
B.No activities will be affected by the weather.
C.Visitors can visit newcityzoo.com for more information.
（5）The main purpose of the material is to 　B　in the zoo.
A.protect the wild animals
B.introduce the activities and rules
C.provide choices of transportation
【分析】本文主要介绍了动物园的一些活动和规则。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据 ZOO HOURS：9：00 a.m.﹣6：00 p.m.可知动物园开放时间：9：00 a.m.﹣6：00 p.m.因此可知新的城市动物园开放时间为上午九点。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据Bear 2：30 p.m.25 mins可知看熊是在下午2点35分，可以看25分钟，也就是到2点55分；因此可知在2点45分可以看熊。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Get a hand stamp at the gate of the zoo，and you can get on and off the mini﹣train unlimited times on the same day.（在动物园门口贴上手印，你就可以在同一天无限次上下车。）可知在动物园门口贴上手印，你就可以在同一天无限次上下车。故选B。
（4）细节判断题。根据For more information，please contact the visitor centre（825﹣202﹣1202）or visit newcityzoo.com.（欲了解更多信息，请联系访客中心（825﹣202﹣1202）或访问newcityzoo.com。）可知欲了解更多信息，请联系访客中心（825﹣202﹣1202）或访问newcityzoo.com。因此可知D选项表述正确。故选C。
（5）主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据Z00 HOURS：9：00 a.m.﹣6：00 p.m.（动物园开放时间：上午9：00﹣下午6：00），ANIMAL EXPERIENCES（动物体验）；FOR HEALTH&SAFETY（健康和安全须知）；WARNING（警告）。同时结合全文可知本文主要介绍了动物园的一些活动和规则。故选B。
19．（10分）There was a young painter who made a living by painting portraits（肖像）.One day，a rich man asked him to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay him 10，000 dollars.
After a week，the rich man came to take the painting，but he was not pleased with it.He told the young painter， "I will only pay 3，000 dollars for this painting."
The young painter was angry.He argued（争吵） with the rich man，hoping the rich man would keep his word.
The rich man thought， "The man in the painting is me.If I don't buy this painting，no one else will buy it." So he said， "I will ask you one last time：will you sell it for 3，000 dollars？"
The young painter said firmly（坚定地）， "No.I would prefer not to sell it，rather than be humiliated by you.Someday，you will pay 20 times the cost for breaking your promise."
After that，the painter worked hard night and day.Finally，he became well﹣known in the art world.
The rich man forgot about the artist and what he had told him.But one day，some friends told him， "There is a painting selling for 200，000 dollars and the man in the painting looks exactly like you.The painting is titled 'Thief'（贼）".
Then，the rich man remembered the artist.He quickly went to apologise and paid 200，000 dollars to buy the portrait.The young painter made the rich man bow his head in the end.

（1）Why would the rich man only pay 3，000 dollars for the painting？ 　A　
A.Because he wasn't very satisfied with it.
B.Because he thought others would buy it.
C.Because he didn't have 10.000 dollars.
（2）What made the rich man break his promise？ 　B　
A.He wanted to humiliated the young painter.
B.He thought no one else would buy his portrait.
C.He didn't have enough money to buy the portrait.
（3）What does the underlined word "humiliated" mean in Chinese？ 　C　
A.欺骗
B.吓唬
C.羞辱
（4）Who is the man in the painting with the name "Thief"？ 　A　
A.The rich man.
B.The artist.
C.The rich man's friend.
（5）What can we learn from the story？ 　B　
A.Portraits can be very expensive.
B.People shouldn't break their promises.
C.We should work hard to become better.
【分析】本文讲述了一位不出名的画家靠画肖像为生，受到一位富人的欺骗，因为富人违背了诺言，最后当他成名后报复了这位富人的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据After a week，the rich man came to take the painting，but he was not pleased with it.He told the young painter， "I will only pay 3，000 dollars for this painting."（一周后，富人来拿这幅画，但他对它不满意。他对这位年轻的画家说："这幅画我只付3000美元。"）可知，富人只花3000美元买这幅画，因为他对它不是很满意。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据 The rich man thought， "The man in the painting is me.If I don't buy this painting，no one else will buy it." So he said， "I will ask you one last time：will you sell it for 3，000 dollars？"（富人想："画中的人就是我。如果我不买这幅画，没有人会买。"于是他说："我最后再问你一次：你能卖3000美元吗？"）可推理出，他以为没有人会买他的肖像使那个富人违背了诺言。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据No.I would prefer not to sell it，rather than be humiliated by you.Someday，you will pay 20 times the cost for breaking your promise.（不，我宁愿不卖，也不愿被你……。总有一天，你会为违背诺言付出20倍的代价。）可猜测出，下划线单词的意思应是"羞辱"。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据 The rich man forgot about the artist and what he had told him.But one day，some friends told him， "There is a painting selling for 200，000 dollars and the man in the painting looks exactly like you.The painting is titled 'Thief'（贼）".（富人忘记了艺术家和他告诉他的东西。但有一天，一些朋友告诉他："有一幅画卖20万美元，画中的人长得和你一模一样。这幅画的名字叫‘小偷'"。）可推理出，画中那个名叫"小偷"的人是那个富人。故选A。
（5）推理判断题。通读全文，本文讲述了一位不出名的画家靠画肖像为生，受到一位富人的欺骗，因为富人违背了诺言，最后当他成名后报复了这位富人的故事。故我们可以从这个故事中学到人们不应该违背诺言。故选B。
20．（10分）
Dirty air harms our farms
When the air is polluted we wear masks to protect our lungs （肺）.What about bees and butterflies？They can't wear masks.
New Scientist magazine recently reported findings from James Ryalls and his team at the University of Reading，UK.Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators （传花粉者）
—insects （昆虫） like bees and butterflies.They can't smell flowers because of the pollution.
Pollinators are important.They spread pollen （花粉） among plants with flowers.This helps the flower produce seed and fruit.Without pollinators，farms cannot make food.We all need pollinators.
To do their study，Ryalls' team built eight areas.Then，they piped （吹送） nitrogen oxide （氧化氮） and ozone （臭氧） into six of these areas.The other two areas had normal（平常的） air.They were the control group.
"The results were much more severe （严重的） than we thought，" said Ryalls.The levels of pollution in their tests were similar to"normal road traffic".In such conditions，70 percent fewer insects entered the area.Once they were there，they didn't hang around.Visits to flowers decreased（减少） by up to 90 percent.
Scientists explained that gases like nitrogen oxide and ozone can break down the scents （气味） of flowers.This makes it hard for insects to find their food.
Maybe the most frightening thing is that the researchers created pollution levels that were legal（合法的） in the UK.Shannon Olsson，a scientist in India，called the results "important" because they show that "safe" levels of pollution keep pollinators away.
"Air pollution is another stress on insects，" said Ryalls."That adds to all the other stresses …causing their numbers to decline （减少）."

（1）What problem may air pollution cause to pollinators？ 　C　
A.They may have less food to eat.
B.They may eat more fruit and vegetables.
C.They can't smell flowers，so they spread less pollen.
D.They may stop flowers giving out scents.
（2）How did the scientists do the research？ 　D　
A.They piped nitrogen oxide and ozone into eight areas.
B.They brought clean air to places with severe air pollution.
C.They recorded insects' activities on farms next to busy roads.
D.They compared insect behavior in areas with polluted air and normal air.
（3）What happened to pollinators in areas with air pollution？ 　A　
A.They visited flowers less.
B.They hung out more often.
C.They could not find each other.
D.They found food more easily.
（4）What does Paragraph 7 show？ 　C　
A.Pollinators will only work in a "safe" environment.
B.Even "safe" levels of pollution affect pollinators badly.
C.The law（法律） will have less control over air pollution.
D.An environment that is safe for insects is not safe for humans.
（5）What is the experiment in the passage mainly about？ 　A　
A.The effects of air pollution on pollinating insects.
B.Different levels of air pollution in the UK.
C.Stresses that insects are facing.
D.Causes of air pollution in big cities.
【分析】这篇短文主要通过实验介绍了关于空气污染对传递花粉的昆虫的影响。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators—insects like bees and butterflies.They can't smell flowers because of the pollution.（他们的研究发现，空气污染对传花粉者有害——蜜蜂和蝴蝶等昆虫。由于污染，它们闻不到花香。）可知，它们闻不到花香，所以它们传播花粉少。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段To do their study，Ryalls' team built eight areas.Then，they piped nitrogen oxide and ozone into six of these areas.The other two areas had normal air.They were the control group.（为了进行他们的研究，Ryalls的团队建造了8个区域。然后，他们将氮氧化物和臭氧输送到其中的6个区域。另外两个区域的空气正常。他们是对照组。）可知，他们比较了空气受污染和空气正常的地区的昆虫行为。故选D。
（3）推理判断题。根据第五段In such conditions，70 percent fewer insects entered the area.Once they were there，they didn't hang around.Visits to flowers decreased by up to 90 percent.（在这种情况下，进入该地区的昆虫减少了70%。一旦它们到达那里，它们就不会再逗留。昆虫接近花卉的次数减少了高达90%。）可知，它们接近花的次数减少了。故选A。
（4）段落理解题。根据第七段Maybe the most frightening thing is that the researchers created pollution levels that were legal in the UK.Shannon Olsson，a scientist in India，called the results "important" because they show that "safe" levels of pollution keep pollinators away.（也许最可怕的是，研究人员创造的污染水平在英国是合法的。印度科学家Shannon Olsson称这些结果"很重要"，因为它们表明"安全"的污染水平可以让传花粉者远离。）可知，法律将减少对空气污染的控制。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据第二段New Scientist magazine recently reported findings from James Ryalls and his team at the University of Reading，UK.Their study found that air pollution is harmful to pollinators —insects like bees and butterflies.They can't smell flowers because of the pollution.（《新科学家》杂志最近报道了英国雷丁大学的James Ryalls和他的团队的研究结果。他们的研究发现，空气污染对传花粉者——蜜蜂和蝴蝶等昆虫有害。由于污染，它们无法闻到花香。）可知，实验主要是关于空气污染对传粉昆虫的影响。故选A。
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分；满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．（10分）A.What's more，it is free!
B.Wash your hands as often as possible.
C.Avoid getting too close to other people.
D.the vaccine is the most important way to stop it.
E .it is still a good way to stop the virus（病毒）from spreading among people.

The COVID﹣19 epidemic（新冠疫情）is still spreading rapidly throughout the world.Luckily，it is under control in China with the efforts of our government and all the people.However，we should still be careful in our daily life.There're some rules for us to follow.
1.Get vaccinated （打疫苗）
Since there's still no special medicine to cure（治愈）COVID﹣19，（1）　D　The government is providing available vaccine（疫苗）for everyone in our country.If you're over 18 years old and in good health，you can get vaccinated near your community.（2）　A　
2.Wear masks（口罩）
People have been used to wearing masks since the epidemic broke out.It is summer now，maybe wearing masks in hot weather makes you feel uncomfortable.However，（3）　E　
So whenever you go out，don't forget to put on your mask.You may look cooler with a mask on!
3.Wash your hands
（4）　B　 Especially when you get home from school or work，or return from any other public places，the first thing you should do is to turn on the tap（水龙头），pick up the soap and wash your hands completely.
4.Keep safe social distance（距离）
You'd better not go to crowded places.The summer vacation is beginning.If you have to go to the stores，movies，parties，supermarkets，and so on，besides wearing masks，remember to keep social distance.（5）　C　
Anyway，take good care of yourself and live a safe and happy life!
【分析】本文主要介绍了防止新冠肺炎病毒传播的几条建议。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据前句"Since there's still no special medicine to cure（治愈）COVID﹣19，（目前还没有治疗新冠肺炎的特殊药物，）"可知说的是疫苗，结合选项，应说疫苗是预防该病最重要的方法。D选项"疫苗是预防该病最重要的方法"符合，故选D。
（2）根据前句"The government is providing available vaccine （疫苗） for everyone in our country．If you're over 18 years old and in good health．you can get vaccinated near your community.（政府正在提供可用的疫苗，如果你年满18岁，身体健康，你可以在社区附近接种疫苗。）"可知说的是接种疫苗，结合选项，应说更重要的是，它是免费的。A选项"并且，这是免费的"符合，故选A。
（3）根据前句"People have been used to wearing masks since the epidemic broke out．（自从疫情暴发以，人们就习惯戴口罩了。）"可知说的是戴口置，结合选项，应说这仍然是阻止病毒在人群中传播的好方法。E选项"这仍然是阻止病毒在人群中传播的好方法"符合，故选E。
（4）根据前句"Wash your hands（洗手）"可知说的是洗手，结合选项，应说尽可能勤洗手。B选项"尽可能经常洗手"符合，放选B。
（5）根据前句"Keep safe social distance（距离）（保持安全的社交距离）"可知保持安全的社交距离，结合选项，应说避免与他人太近。C选项"避免与他人太过亲密"符合，故选C。
第二卷（非选择题，共 50 分）1.必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答，答在试卷上无效。2.第二卷 共 50 分。第四部分写作（共三节，满分10分）第一节单词填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据下列句子中所给的汉语或首字母提示，在空白处填入一个单词，使句子通顺，意思正确。
22．Your watch is here and m　ine　 is in the classroom．
【分析】你的手表在这里，我的手表在教室里．
【解答】根据题干可知你的手表在这里，我的手表在教室里，首字母是m，表示我的，且作主语，则应用名代mine，表示我的，相当于my watch．
故答案是：mine．
23．It's w 　indy　.Hold on to your hat，or your hat will fly away.
【分析】风很大。抓住你的帽子，否则你的帽子会飞走的。
【解答】根据Hold on to your hat，or your hat will fly away."抓住你的帽子，否则你的帽子会飞走的。"可知，应该是"刮风的"。is系动词，系表结构，填形容词windy作表语。
故答案为：windy。
24．My little sister Alice is five，and today is her f 　ifth　birthday.
【分析】我的妹妹爱丽丝五岁了，今天是她的五岁生日。
【解答】根据My little sister Alice is five"我的妹妹爱丽丝五岁了"，及首字母提示可知，应该是"第五个"生日，填序数词fifth。
故答案为：fifth。
25．I will have an important exam tomorrow morning.Can you 　wake　（叫醒）me up at 6：00？
【分析】明天早上我将有一场重要的考试。你能在6点叫醒我吗？
【解答】根据提示"叫醒"可知，wake sb up"叫醒某人"，情态动词Can开头的一般疑问句，谓语动词用原形。
故答案为：wake。
26．My parents are 　proud　（自豪） of everything good that I do .
【分析】我的父母为我所做的一切好事感到自豪。
【解答】根据提示"自豪"可知，be proud of..."为......感到自豪"。
故答案为：proud。
27．Miss Wang 　warned　（告诫）us not to make friends with strangers online last week.
【分析】王小姐上周警告我们不要在网上和陌生人交朋友。
【解答】根据提示"告诫"可知，是动词warn。由last week"上周"可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式warned。
故答案为：warned。
28．We all know the saying that a 　strict　（严格的）teacher has excellent students.
【分析】我们都知道一个严格的老师有优秀的学生这句话。
【解答】根据提示"严格的"可知，这里修饰名词teacher，用形容词strict。
故答案为：strict。
29．We are going to take a 　walk　（散步）in the country.
【分析】我们要到乡下去散步。
【解答】散步walk，可数名词，在a后面用单数形式。
故答案为：walk。
30．You look so smart today!You jacket 　matches　（与……相匹配） the blue jeans.
【分析】你今天看起来真时髦！你的夹克和蓝色牛仔裤很相配。
【解答】根据提示"与……相匹配"可知，是动词match。主语jacket单数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式matches。
故答案为：matches。
31．Volunteers' 　smiles　（微笑） lighted up Beijing 2022 Games.
【分析】志愿者的微笑照亮了北京2022年奥运会。
【解答】根据提示"微笑"可知，不止一个志愿者的微笑，这里填名词smile的复数smiles。
故答案为：smiles。
第二节语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
32．
Big Star Panda!
Who is the most popular character （角色） at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games？（1）　Surprisingly　（surprising），it's a panda!
The panda named Bing Dwen Dwen is one of the two mascots （吉祥物） for the Winter Olympics.He（2）　has won　（win） the hearts of people all over the world.
Many athletes （players） from different（3）　countries　（country） have posted videos with this panda mascot.Some people have even waited （4）　in　line for hours at stores in Beijing in order（5）　to buy　（buy） a Bing Dwen Dwen doll.
Pandas have long been an ambassador （使） of friendship for China.（6）　But　why is this panda mascot so popular？Well，because Bing Dwen Dwen is not only cute，but also very cool!He has a special ice shell （外壳）.The shape of his head shell（7）　is taken　（take） from the helmets（头盔） used in winter sports.Besides，Bing Dwen Dwen's head shell is decorated（装饰） with a colorful ring of light （光环）.Together，the shell and the ring make him look as cool as an astronaut.
The design（设计） of Bing Dwen Dwen took ten months.His ice shell shows the coldness of winter. "But he gives people a warm（8）　feeling　（feel），" said one of the designers. "The Winter Olympics will come to（9）　an　end，but we'll always keep in our hearts the warm memories of this（10）　lovely　（love） panda.

【分析】文章介绍了北京2022年冬奥会上最受欢迎的吉祥物﹣﹣冰墩墩。
【解答】（1）考查副词。根据句意，令人惊讶的是，这是一只熊猫!这里是副词作状语。故答案为：Surprisingly。
（2）考查动词。根据句意，他赢得了全世界人民的心。本句是指过去发生的事情持续到现在或将来，考虑用现在完成时，结构为：have/has+done，主语为he，第三人称单数，所以用has won。故答案为：has won。
（3）考查名词。根据句意，许多来自不同国家的运动员都上传了这只熊猫吉祥物的视频。different形容词，不同的，常用来修饰可数名词复数形式。故答案为：countries。
（4）考查介词。根据句意，在北京，有些人甚至为了买到一个冰墩墩娃娃在商店里排了几个小时的队。wait in line排队等候。故答案为：in。
（5）考查不定式。根据句意，在北京，有些人甚至为了买到一个冰墩墩娃娃在商店里排了几个小时的队。不定式作目的状语。故答案为：to buy。
（6）考查连词。根据句意，但是为什么这个熊猫吉祥物这么受欢迎呢？上下文转折，用but，注意句首大写。故答案为：But。
（7）考查动词。根据句意，他头壳的形状取自冬季运动中使用的头盔。主语The shape与take是逻辑上的被动关系，且本句描述常态的事情要用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为：be+done，主语The shape为第三人称单数，所以用is taken。故答案为：is taken。
（8）考查名词。根据句意，"但他给人一种温暖的感觉，"其中一位设计师说。结合空前的形容词warm可知，要用名词形式。故答案为：feeling。
（9）考查冠词。根据句意，冬奥会即将结束，但我们的心中会永远保留着这只可爱的熊猫的温暖回忆。come to an end结束，固定搭配。故答案为：an。
（10）考查形容词。根据句意，冬奥会即将结束，但我们的心中会永远保留着这只可爱的熊猫的温暖回忆。空后的panda是名词，要用形容词修饰，lovely为形容词。故答案为：lovely。
第三节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
33．（25分）教育部发布"力争到2022年全面实现美育中考"的新闻后，引起很多老师、学生以及家长的关注。上周你班同学就"音乐、美术是否应该纳入初中毕业生学业考试"展开了相关讨论，同学们各抒己见。请你根据下面表格内容，用英语写一篇短文，汇报讨论结果，并谈谈自己的想法。

●More chances to study music and art
●Improve our skills
●…

●More subjects to prepare for
●Feel too much pressure
●…
Your opinion
…
要求：
1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数内；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚，行文连贯：
4.标点正确，书面整洁。

Last week，we discussed whether the high school entrance examination should include music and art.
______
【分析】【高分句型一】：
Some students think that it offers us more chances to study music and art.一些学生认为它为我们提供了更多学习音乐和艺术的机会。think后面跟一个宾语从句。
【高分句型二}：
If music and art are in the exam，there will be more subjects to prepare for，and it needs more time and energy.如果音乐和艺术在考试中，那么将有更多的科目需要准备，这需要更多的时间和精力。if引导一个条件状语从句。
【解答】Last week，we discussed whether the high school entrance examination should include music and art.Students have different opinions.（引出话题）
Some students think that it offers us more chances to study music and art.【高分句型一】Therefore ，we will pay attention to them.Meanwhile，it can improve our art skills.（赞成）
However，a few students disagree with it.If music and art are in the exam，there will be more subjects to prepare for，and it needs more time and energy.【高分句型二】So students will be under too much pressure.（反对）
In my opinion，music and art should be in the entrance examination for high school.As we all know ，art and music play an important role in our life，which can help us develop our interests and make our life more colorful.The most important thing is that we can relax ourselves by art and music in Grade 9.（我的观点）