八年级下册初中英语句型转换专项训练

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初中英语句型转换专项训练
（一）
1. The boy goes to the bookstore once a week. （对画线部分提问）
                  Does the boy go to the bookstore？
2. He spent 200 yuanon the nice suit last winter. （保持句意基本不变）
  The nice suit               200 yuanlast winter.
3. It is important for kids to imagine freely. （改为感叹句）
                it is for kids to imagine freely！
4. I don’t like going on a picnic. Peter doesn’t，either. （合并为一句）
         Peter         I like going on a picnic.
5. Mr. Zhang asked us when we should go to dance classes. （改为简单句）
Mr. Zhang asked us                 go to dance classes.
（二）
1. They stole my friend’s purse yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句)
They                  my friend’s purse yesterday afternoon.
2. The gentleman seldom talks in public places. (改为反意疑问句)
  The gentleman seldom talks in public places, ________ ________?
3. My little brother is so clever that he can play the piano when he was only 3. （同义句）
 My little brother is _______ _______ to play the piano when he was only 3.
4. Wendy plays badminton on Thursdays.(划线部分提问)
_______  _______ does Wendy play badminton?
5. so, and, abacuses, that, people, use, fast, today, them, accurate, still, are (连词成句) 

（三）
1．Those toys are made of waste paper．(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ those toys made ________？
2．It seems that he likes drinking tea.(改为同义句)
He ________ __________ _______drinking tea.
3．I find it interesting that I can pick tea leaves.(改为同义句)
I find ________ interesting ________ ________ tea leaves.
4．Water covers most of the earth's surface.(改为被动语态)
Most of the earth's surface ________ ________ by water.
5．No matter what they may say, I'll keep on helping the sick girl in the poor village.(改为同义句)
I won't ________ helping the sick girl in the poor village, ________they may say.
6．Whatever he says, don't trust him.(改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ he says, don't trust him.
7．China is famous for the Great Wall.(改为同义句)
China ________ ________ ________ the Great Wall.
8．We clean our classroom every day.(改为被动语态)
Our classroom________ ________by us every day.
9．The model plane is made of used wood and glass．(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________the model plane __________ ________？
10．This kind of tea is produced in Anxi. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ this kind of tea ________？
（四）
1. I was late because I got up late.(对划线部分提问)
________ __________ you late?
2. I wish to fly.(改为复合句)
I wish that I ______ ______.
3. Simon didn’t come to the party. He was busy.(合并成一句)
Simon didn’t come to the party_______ he was busy.
4. I hope that I will be back soon.(改为简单句)
I hope_____ _____ back soon.
5. The charity show will be held on June 1.(对划线部分提问)
______ _____the charity____ _____?
B.同义句转换。
6. They put off the match because it rained.
They put off the meeting_______ _______ the rain.
7. They watched TV at home. They didn’t see a film.
They watched TV at home_______ ______ _____ a film.
8. Who will host the party?
Who will _____ _____ ______ _____ the party?
9. The show ended five minutes ago.
The show____ _____ _____ _____ five minutes.
10. At first I couldn’t open the door.
____ _____ _____ I _____ _____ _____ open the door.
（五）
1. The children are going to visit the museum by bike.（改为一般疑问句）
__________the children going to __________ the museum by bike?
2.The foreigners are going to leave at ten o'clock.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ the foreigners __________ to leave?
3.We are going to see the Terra Cotta Warriors next vacation.（改为否定句）
We __________ __________ to see the Terra Cotta Warriors next vacation.
4.There are over 500 books in my bookcase. (同义句转换)
There are ____  ____ 500 books in my bookcase.
5.I got a letter from my pen pal in America yesterday. (同义句转换)
I __  __  __    __ my pen pal in America yesterday.
  （六）
1. My mother got early this morning to catch the early bus. (改为一般疑问句)
   __________ your mother __________ up early this morning to catch the early bus?
2. Many Chinese students go abroad to further their study every year. (对划线部分提问)
   __________ __________ many Chinese students go abroad every year?
3. Miss Black never gets angry with her students. (改为反意疑问句)
   Miss Black never gets angry with her students, __________ __________?
4. Ding Junhui played Snooker very well. He won the Asian Snooker Championship. (合并)
   Ding Junhui played Snooker well __________ ________win the Asian Snooker Championship.
5. If the government doesn’t make proper laws, the price of houses will go up further. (同义句)
   __________ the government __________ proper laws, the price of houses will go up further.
6. Lucy made two comic strips last month. (改为被动语态)
   Two comic strips __________ __________ by Lucy last month.
7. “Do you often stay up late, Linda?” The teacher asked. (改为宾语从句)
   The teacher asked Linda __________ she often __________ up late.
（七）
1. The charity organization will receive some money from the local government next year. (否定)
   The charity organization ______receive _________money from the local government next year.
2. We can improve air quality in the cities by driving less. (对划线部分提问)
   __________ __________ you improve air quality in the cities?
3. John decided to adopt (收养) all the homeless dogs and cats of the community. (同义句
   John __________ a __________ to adopt all the homeless dogs and cats of the community.
4. Mum put the presents round the Christmas tree the day before yesterday. (改为被动语态)
   Thepresents __________ _______round the Christmas tree by Mum the day before yesterday.
5. Sally didn’t go to a movie last night. She stayed at home watching the news on ICS. (合并)
   Sally stayed at home watching the news on ICS _______ _______going to a movie last night.
6. The man climbed to the top of the hill so as to have a good view of the whole town. (同义句
   The man climbed to the top of the hill ___ _____he could have a good view of the whole town.
7. “Have you got any further information about the accident?” The boss asked. (改为宾语从句)
   The boss asked __________ I __________ got any further information about the accident.
（八）
1.She did very well in her English exam .（改为一般疑问句）
_______ she _______ very well in her English exam?
2. He has some bread for breakfast every morning. （改为否定句）
He _______ _______ _______ bread for breakfast every morning.
3.I have been to Beijing twice.（画线提问）
   _______ _______ _______ have you been to Beijing ?
4. Were these machines invented by Edison ?（变主动语态）
  _______ Edison  _______ these machines ?
5.When I get there ,I’ll go to see him at once.（改为同义句）
I’ll go to see him_______  _______ _______ I get there.
6. I saw him come into the classroom. （变被动语态）
   He _______  _______  _______  _______ into the classroom.
7.He likes the book. So does she. （改为简单句，句意不变）
  _______he _______ she _______ the book.
（九）
1.She did very well in her English exam .（改为一般疑问句）
_______ she _______ very well in her English exam?
2. He has some bread for breakfast every morning. （改为否定句）
He _______ _______ _______ bread for breakfast every morning.
3.I have been to Beijing twice.（画线提问）
   _______ _______ _______ have you been to Beijing ?
4. Were these machines invented by Edison ?（变主动语态）
  _______ Edison  _______ these machines ?
5.When I get there ,I’ll go to see him at once.（改为同义句）
I’ll go to see him_______  _______ _______ I get there.
6. I saw him come into the classroom. （变被动语态）
   He _______  _______  _______  _______ into the classroom.
7.He likes the book. So does she. （改为简单句，句意不变）
  _______he _______ she _______ the book.
（十）
1.I have already seen the film. (改为否定句)
I  _____ seen  the film _____.
2.They  borrowed  a book yesterday  . (改为现在完成时态)
They _______ _______ a book ______ yesterday . .
3.—Have you ever met each other before? (作否定回答)
—_____, ________ .
4.She’s never late for school. (改为现在完成时)
She _____ never _____ late for school.
5 .I’ll not go there unless you go with me. (同义句转换)
I’ll not go there _____ you _____ go with me.
6. Mrs.Zhou said that she  was  feeling even worse.
Mrs.Zhou said, “____ ______ even worse”(改为直接引语)
7.Jane asked, “Do you like hamburgers?” (改为间接引语)
Jane asked me _____ ______ ________ hamburgers.
8.He has been away from the park for two hours .（就划线部分提问）
_____ ______ _____ he been away from the park ?
9.Tom told me ,“The earth goes around the sun ”
Tom told me the earth ____ around the sun . (改为间接引语)
（十一）
1. Tim had to lie down for a while to rest his legs. (改为否定句)
       Tim _________ _________ to lie down for a while to rest his legs.
2. Sometimes best wishes hardly seem enough. (改为反意疑问句)
      Sometimes best wishes hardly seem enough, _________ _________?
3. The cartoonist has made the script into a finished comic strip. (改为被动语态)
       The script _________ _________ made into a finished comic strip by the cartoonist.
4. Cormorant fishing is probably more than a thousand years old. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ is cormorant fishing?
5. I was so lucky that I was in the right place at the right time. (保持句意基本不变)
I was _________ _________ to be in the right place at the right time.
6. We learn a language in order to communicate. (保持句意基本不变)
       We learn a language _________ _________ we can communicate.
7.  Could you tell me? How can I deal with all these problems? (合并成复合句)
Could you tell me how_________ _________ deal with all these problems?
（十二）
1. There will be more people in our country. (改为一般疑问句)
   _______ there _______ more people in our country?
2. He could have a bake sale.（对划线部分提问）
________ _______ he do?
3. She did well in playing the piano, too.  (改为否定句)
    She _________ do well in playing the piano, _________.
4. The girl was shopping when the alien got out.（对划线部分提问）
   ________ was the girl _________ when the alien got out?
5. Our team seemed to win the game. (改为同义句)
________ ________ that our team would win the game.
6 Her father is very busy. He can’t help her with her English. （合并为一句）
  Her father is _________ busy _________ he can’t help her with her English.
7. We will go to Thailand for our summer vacation. （对划线部分提问）
  _________ will you go for your summer vacation?
8. His pen pal will come to visit Chongqing in 2 weeks. （对划线部分提问）
  _________ _________ will his pen pal come to Chongqing?
9. My cousin is the same age as me. (改为同义句)
   My cousin is _________ ________ ________I.
10.你离开后我会好好照顾你的宠物。
  I will look _________ your pet _________ after you leave.
（十三）
1. My mother spends about 30 minutes cooking dinner for us every day.（同义句转换）
   It _______ my mother 30 minutes _______ cook dinner for us every day.
2. He seldom plays football after school. (对划线部分提问)
   ________ _______ does he play football after school?
3. There are some old sheep under the trees. (改为单数)
   There ______ _______ old sheep under the tree.
4. Please give me ten apples. (同义句转换)
   Please _______ ten apples _______ me.
5. How do you like your new diet? (同义句转换)
    _______ do you ______ of your new diet?
（十四）
1.It will rain heavily in our city next week. （改为同义句）
     There will be ________ ________ in our city next week.
2. Shall we play games after school? (改为同义句)
     What ______ ______games after school.
3.She's writing a postcard .(改为否定句)
      She _________  __________ a postcard .
4.He's leaving for Beijing .(改为一般现在时的否定句)
     He __________ _________ for Beijing.
5. He doesn’t enjoy dancing, I think. (合并为一句)
    I ______ think he_______ dancing.
6. I will arrive home in three days. (对划线部分提问)
    _______ _______will you arrive home?
7 Frank is the youngest in his class. (改为同义句)
Frank is _________ ________ any other student in his class.
8.Tom listens as__________(care)as Mike.
9. The problem is not difficult, and you can do it ___________ (easy).
10.No one ________(want) to speak English carelessly.
11.Tom’s mother puts some _______________(decorate) on the Christmas trees.
12. You_________(not go) to school in 10 years.
13.I think teaching is a __________(tire) job.
（十五）
1 Did your father go to Japan?（改为现在完成时）
_____ your father _____ to Japan?
2. The Smiths have lived in the country for five years.（对画线部分提问）
   _____ _____ _____ the Smiths lived in the country?
3“What will you do for Project Hope?” he asked me. (改为间接引语)
He asked me _____ _____ _____ do for Project Hope.
4 He has already finished the work.(改为一般疑问句)
           he  _________the work _____________?
5.He joined the Party ten years ago. (同义句转换)
He_____   _________ a Party member _________ten years.
 6．Don’t play football in the street.” The teacher said to them. (改为间接引语)
The teacher told them _______ _______ play football in the street.
7. My mother is a teacher. His mother is a teacher, too. (同义句转换)
     _______   ________ my mother _______  _______ his mother is a teacher.
（十六）
 1. He got a letter from his father every week when he was studying in Beijing. （同义句）
  He _______ _______his father every week when he was studying in Beijing.
2. Daniel went to school by bicycle yesterday.（同义句）
   Daniel _______ _______school yesterday.
3. It took the firemen six hours to put out the fire.（同义句）
       The firemen _______six hours _______out the fire.
4. There was some meat in the basket.（改成否定句）
       There was _______ _______meat in the basket.
5. We had a good time in the park last Sunday.（改成感叹句）
        _______ _______ _______ ________we had in the park last Sunday!
6. I want one kilo of beef.（对划线部分提问）
     _______ _______beef do you want?
7. Daniel exercises every afternoon.（改成一般疑问句）
______________________________________________________________________
8. Shanghai, last, your, month, were, parents, in ( ?)  (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________
9. not, it's, feed, important, too much, to, goldfish, food (. )  (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________
（十七）
1. This violin cost me much money. (变为反意疑问句)
This violin cost me much money, ______________________?
2. Tom wrote us a funny story. (用now作时间状语并变一般疑问句)  
_________________Tom _____________ you a funny story?
3.  Sometimes Henry goes skating on the lake.（对划线部分提问）
_____________________ Henry go skating on the lake?
4. I would not like to eat anything. （同义句）
  I ___________________ eating anything.
5. The problem is too hard for us to work out. (同义句)
   The problem isn’t ___________________ for us to work out.
6. It’s very cold today. (变为反意疑问句）
It’s very cold today, _________ __________?
7. You gave me much help. I thank you. (两句合一句）
Thank you________ __________me.
8. Your apartment is quite comfortable. (变为反意疑问句）
Your apartment is quite comfortable, ______ ______?
9. I have taught in this school for one year. (改为同义句）
I______ to teach in this school ______year.
10. He said to me, “I get to school at seven today.” (改为间接引语）
He told me ______got to school at seven ______day.
（十八）
1. Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office? （同义句）
  Can you tell me ______________________________the nearest post office?
2. Work hard, or you will not pass the exam. （同义句）
  ____________you____________ work hard, you will _____________ the exam.
3. They are having an English evening. (用tomorrow作时间状语改写句子)
    They _________________________ an English evening tomorrow.
4. Some students go to school by bike every day. （同义句）
Some students _________________________ school every day.
5. There is only one sheep on the farm. （对划线部分提问）
    __________________________ are there on the farm?
(十九)
1. David was in the barber’s when the UFO arrived. （对划线部分提问）
____________________ David when the UFO arrived?
2. We were listening to the teacher carefully when she came in. （对划线部分提问）
___________________ you _____________ when she came in?
3. Lily followed her father to see her mother in hospital. （同义句）
  Lily _____________________ her father to see her mother in hospital.
4. Tom had a traffic accident yesterday. （同义句）
  A traffic accident____________________________ Tom yesterday.
5. She was so tired; it’s difficult for her to arrive on time. （同义句）
She was _____________ tired _______________arrive on time.
（二十）
1.To learn English well is very important.
   _____ _____ very important _____ learn English well.
2.Kate began to study Chinese in 2004.
  It _____ _____ over two years since she began to study Chinese.
3.“Are there homeless people in your city?” I asked Wang Tao.
  I asked Wang Tao _____ there _____ homeless people in his city.
4.Millions of people speak English as their second language.
  English _____ _____ by millions of people as their second language.
5.He doesn’t know where he can find a pen pal.
  He doesn’t know _____ _____ find a pen pal.
（二十一）
1.I can’t leave my sister alone, she is too young.
I can’t leave my sister________ ________, She is too young.
2. He tried to speak more clearly so that we could understand him more easily.
He tried to speak more clearly ________ ________ ________ understand more easily.
3. How old were you when I first saw you?
How old were you when I saw you ________ ________ ________ ________.
4. Hurry up, or you won’t catch the early bus.
________ ________ ________ hurry up, you won’t catch the early bus.
5.A kangaroo runs so fast that it can catch up with a train.
A kangaroo runs ________ ________ ________ catch up with a train.
6.We not protect them, there not be any bears soon. (连成条件句)
_______we don’t protect them, they will not be any bears soon.
7. Li Lei had to look after her pet last Sunday. （改为否定句）
Li Lei ________ ________ to look after her pet last Sunday.
8.What is the meaning of the word “survive”?
What______ the word“survive”________?(同义句改写)

参考答案
一、1.How often 2.cost him 3.How important 4.Neither; nor 5.when to
二、1. didn’t steal  2. does he3. clever enough 4. How often
5. Abacuses are so fast and accurate that people still use them today.
三、1.What are；of2．seems to like　3．it's；to pick　4.is covered
5．stop; whatever6.No matter what　7．is known for　8.is cleaned
9．What are; made of　10.Where is; produced
四、A. 1. Why were 2. could fly 3. because4. to be 5. When will; be held
B. 6. because of 7. instead of seeing 8. be the host of 9. has been over for
10. In the beginning; wasn’t able to
五、1.Are;visit 2.when;are;going 3.aren’t;going 4.more than 5.heard from
六、 Did get    Why do    does she    enough to    Unless makes    were made    whether/if stayed
七、 won’t any     How can     made decision     were put     instead of     so that    whether/if had
八、1.Did do    2.doesn’t have any     3. How many times   
4. Did invent   5. as soon as   6. was seen to come    7. Both and like  
九、1.Did do    2.doesn’t have any     3. How many times    4. Did invent   5.as soon as  
6. was seen to come    7. Both and like
十、1、haven’t ,yet  2、 have, kept ,since  3、 No, never  4、 has, been 5、 if don’t 
6、I’m,feeling  7.if I liked  8 how ,long, has  9 goes
十一、 1. didn’t have  2. do they  3 has been  4. How old  5. lucky enough  6. so that  7. I can
十二、
十五、1 Did your father go to Japan?（改为现在完成时）
Has your father gone to Japan?
2. The Smiths have lived in the country for five years.（对画线部分提问）
  How  long  has the Smiths lived in the country?
3“What will you do for Project Hope?” he asked me. (改为间接引语)
He asked me what      I  would  do for Project Hope.
4. He has already finished the work.(改为一般疑问句)
  Has  he finished  the work yet?
5.He joined the Party ten years ago. (同义句转换)
He has been  a Party member for  ten years.
6 Don’t play football in the street.” The teacher said to them. (改为间接引语)
The teacher told them not    to     play football in the street.
7. My mother is a teacher. His mother is a teacher, too. (同义句转换)
     Not  only  my mother but   also  his mother is a teacher.
十七、1.didn`t it  2.Is writing  3.How often does  4.don`t feel like  5.easy enough
6. isn’t it   7. for helping  8. isn’t it  9. began, last  10. he, that
十八、1.the way to/how to get to       2.If don’t fail         3.are going to have 
4.ride bikes to         5.How many sheep
十九、1.Where was   2.What were, doing   3.went with   4.happened to   5.too, to
二十、11.It is; to  12.has been  13.if/whether; were  14.is spoken  15.where to
二十一、1 by herself     2 in order to 3  at the first time  4 If you don’t
5 fast enough to 6 If          7 didn’t have        8 does mean