2022年广东省佛山市禅城区中考英语二模试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年广东省佛山市禅城区中考英语二模试卷(word版含答案)，共26页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解 阅读A，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022年广东省佛山市禅城区中考英语二模试卷
二、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从31-40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
1．There was an old man living in a small village.He seemed unhappy all the time.When people tried to cheer him up or offered to help，he would rudely turn （1）　 　 away.
The longer he lived，the （2）　 　 he became.Day by day the villagers avoided talking to him because it seemed wrong to laugh or even smile when he was around.They all tried to stay away from him.
But one day when he became （3）　 　，an unbelievable thing happened.The man was no longer rude （4）　 　 angry.Instead，he seemed calm and kind.
（5）　 　 whole village gathered together to see the old man.They （6）　 　 not believe that he became happy and polite.One of the villagers asked him， " （7）　 　 happened to you？"
"Nothing special in fact，" the man said with a smile. "I （8）　 　 to find happiness for the last 80 years，but it ends up with nothing.I grow anger.No one would like to be （9）　 　 me any more.So I decide to stop looking for happiness and just enjoy life.That's why I'm happy now."
It is important （10）　 　 that everyone has bad days sometimes.If someone tries to cheer you up，don't be rude to them.Just try to accept their help.

（1）A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
（2）A.angry
B.angrily
C.angrier
D.more angrily
（3）A.80 year old
B.80 years old
C.80﹣year﹣old
D.80﹣years﹣old
（4）A.and
B.but
C.or
D.nor
（5）A.A
B.An
C.The
D. /
（6）A.could
B.must
C.should
D.might
（7）A.When
B.What
C.Where
D.Why
（8）A.try
B.tries
C.will try
D.have tried
（9）A.by
B.for
C.of
D.with
（10）A.to remember
B.to remembering
C.remember
D.remembering
三、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2．Bob was telling Tony about how useless it was to put advertisement（广告）in newspapers.He said， "Recently I got a dictionary from my mom as a （1）　 　.But I lost it in the city shop last week.I spent twice of its （2）　 　 in advertising，but couldn't get it back."
"How did you （3）　 　 your advertisement？" asked one of his friends.
Bob took out the newspaper.On the paper it says， "an English﹣French dictionary，lost in the city shop last Sunday evening.The one who （4）　 　 it will receive ten dollars on leaving it at No.10 Water Street."
"Now，" said his classmate， "I know why your advertisement didn't work.How you use the words on advertisements is very important.It makes the advertisement （5）　 　.Let me try again.If it can't bring your dictionary back，I'll buy you a（n） （6）　 　 one."
He then wrote， "To the man who was seen to take a （7）　 　 from the city shop last Sunday evening：If you don't want to get into trouble，please （8）　 　 it to No.10 Water Street.We know who you are."
This appeared in the newspaper.When Bob opened the door the next morning，he was （9）　 　.In front of the door there were at least twelve dictionaries，and his own was among them.Many of them had （10）　 　 on them，saying that they had taken them by mistake，and begging（乞求）the owner not to tell others about it.

（1）A.present
B.message
C.guide
D.victory
（2）A.cost
B.time
C.energy
D.weight
（3）A.place
B.see
C.find
D.write
（4）A.borrows
B.chooses
C.finds
D.loses
（5）A.enjoyable
B.colourful
C.necessary
D.successful
（6）A.simple
B.new
C.useful
D.interesting
（7）A.dictionary
B.newspaper
C.product
D.sweater
（8）A.sell
B.return
C.move
D.connect
（9）A.calm
B.worried
C.pleased
D.surprised
（10）A.ideas
B.pictures
C.notes
D.marks
四、阅读理解 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3．
Welcome to Adventureland!
Everyone loves Adventureland!The parks and exhibitions（展览）are built for you and your families to explore，enjoy，and admire their wonders.Every visit will be an unforgettable experience.
The Travel Pavilion
Explore the places you have never been to before，and experience different ways of life.
Visit the Amazon jungle village，the Turkish market，the Tai floating market，the Berber mountain house and others.The people there will tell you about their lives and the things they make.You can also try their work like making a carpet，making nets，fishing，etc.
The Fancy Tower
This exhibition shows how the progress of science will touch our lives.It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we'll be living then.
The Safari Park
This is not really one park but several.
In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers.Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales.And then there is still the Aviary（鸟舍）to see...
The Pyramid
This is the center of Adventureland.Run our of film？Need some postcards and stamps？For all these things and many store，visit our underground shopping center.
OPENING TIMES：Mon to Sat：9：30 am to 5：00 pm；Sun：9：00 am to 5：00 pm
ADMISSION：Grow﹣up ＄4.90；Child ＄2.20；Family ＄12.0 （parents + up to 3 children）
Tickets can be booked at （02）92170600，or bought at the front gate.

（1）The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors 　 　.
A.know about mountain countries
B.learn to make products by hand
C.realize the importance of travelling
D.have a taste of life in different places
（2）The Fancy Tower is a perfect place for lovers of 　 　.
A.history
B.technology
C.adventure
D.nature
（3）If you would like to do some shopping，you may visit 　 　.
A.the Travel Pavilion
B.the Fancy Tower
C.the Safari Park
D.the Pyramid
（4）How much do a family of four pay to enter Adventureland？ 　 　
A. ＄9.80
B. ＄12.00
C. ＄15.00
D. ＄16.40
（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Adventureland？ 　 　
A.It is open six days a week.
B.There are several parks in it.
C.Tickets must be booked online.
D.Kids under 3 aren't allowed to enter.
4．The Chinese technology company Hanwang says it has created a new facial recognition（面部识别）system which can recognize people even if they are wearing masks（口罩）.
Engineers say they began working on the system in January，2020.A team of 20 people built the system in about a month.After adding a collection of about 6 million un﹣masked faces and a much smaller collection of masked faces，the system can correctly recognize about 95 percent of people with masks and 99.5 percent of people without masks.
The facial recognition system is based on the present technologies developed over the past 10 years.Marios Savvides，a professor at Cambridge Mellon University，finds that as we get older，our faces change shape，but the area around our eyes don't—even if we put on weight.Another company Tech5 has developed an AI system to recognize people by checking iris，the colored part of eyes，only.It doesn't need to read all of the face below the nose.
Hanwang is now selling two main kinds of products with this system.One of them performs a "multi﹣channel" recognition，which can recognize faces in a crowd of up to 30 people "within a second". "With the ‘multi﹣channel' recognition，the police can find out suspects（嫌疑犯）more easily." said Huang Lei，the vice president of Hanwang. "It can be used to recognize and track people as they move around.So the police can find out where the suspects may hide."
However，the new system has trouble recognizing people wearing both a mask and sunglasses. "In this situation，all of the key facial information is lost and the recognition becomes difficult，" Huang said.

（1）The second paragraph is mainly about 　 　.
A.when the research work started
B.how the system is developed
C.what the system works for
D.how well the system works
（2）Tech5's AI system recognizes people with masks by checking the 　 　.
A.shape of face
B.size of nose
C.weight of body
D.colored part of eye
（3）The underlined word "track" means 　 　.
A.warn
B.serve
C.follow
D.fight
（4）What can we know about the new system from the last paragraph？ 　 　
A.It works well all the time.
B.It still needs to be improved.
C.It can't keep all facial information.
D.It can recognize faces with glasses.
（5）Where is the passage most likely from？ 　 　
A.An IT newspaper.
B.A health magazine.
C.A travel guidebook.
D.A medical magazine.
5．配对阅读左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个与食物相关的习语及其解释。请为每个人选择合适的习语描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（1）　 　Sherry is crazy about shopping.When she does shopping，she can always make the best choice with the best price.
（2）　 　Tony is a cook.He enjoys his job and works hard on it.Now he can make a good living for his family and himself.
（3）　 　Sally has 6 or 7 books of old photos.She often looks through these photos to look back to her unforgettable experiences in her middle school days.
（4）　 　John is an honest boy.He tells his parents about everything even when he does something bad or makes a mistake.
（5）　 　Sarah wants to buy an expensive dress.But she finds that she can't afford it.Instead of telling the truth，she tells her friends that she just doesn't like it.
A.Bread and butter：people work hard to make their living.When they make money by doing a kind of job，we can say that is their bread and butter.
B.Salad days：salad days are the time when we are young and we don't have much life experience.We usually act as we want.We like adventures and do some exciting things.
C.Sour grapes：When people don't get the things they want，they would like to say the thing is bad and it is not what they want.That's sour grapes for them.
D.Couch potato：A couch potato is a lazy man who spends a lot of time lying on the sofa，watching television and doing nothing all the day.
E.Eat no fish.As we know，cats enjoy fish.But if a cat promises you to eat no fish，it gives up its favorite for the promise.That means it can be trusted.
F.Cheery pick：Everyone wants to choose the best people or things from a group and leave those bad behind.We can call it cherry pick.
G.A big fish：A man who is important in some meetings or powerful in some ways are called a big fish.We need to respect them for their power.
五、短文填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
6．The Norman Public library Central opened in 1966.Many people in the town have gone to the library their whole lives，so they love it very much.
When the library was preparing to （1）　 　 from their old building to the new one down the street，they put out （2）　 　 call online for a few more people to help more their children's books.But to their （3）　 　，they received a lot more help than expected.
More than 650 children and adults showed up at the library to help.Together，they formed a human line （4）　 　 the two buildings.The line was （5）　 　 than 5 football fields.People moved all of the children's books only by passing （6）　 　 one by one down the line.Everyone wore a smile on their （7）　 　 and they weren't in a hurry.It （8）　 　 about 45 minutes to get all the books into the new building.
（9）　 　 a wonderful idea!The human line not only helped the library，but （10）　 　 brought people closer. "It's my home town library，and we wanted to be part of its history." said Sally Mae Johnson，a helper.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
7．阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题。答案写在答卷的相应位置上。
If you think of the jobs robots could never do，you would probably put doctors and teachers at the top of the list.But in fact，in some situations，robots have already done better than doctors in finding illness.So could there be a place for robots in education，too？
British education expert Anthony Seldon thinks so.He even believes that by the year of 2027，robots will do the main job of the classroom while teachers will be like helpers.They will collect information of each student and provide more personal help.Smart robots will read students' faces，actions and maybe even thoughts.
It's still not sure if robots will replace teachers in the near future.One thing is for certain，though.A robot teacher is better than no teacher at all.In some parts of the world，there aren't enough teachers.As a result，9﹣16 percent of children under the age of 14 don't go to school.That problem could be partly solved by robots because they can teach anywhere and won't get tired.
Perhaps the question is not "Will robots replace teachers？" but "How can robots help teachers？".Teachers waste a lot of time doing non﹣teaching work，including more than 11 hours a week marking homework.If robots could cut the time teachers spend marking homework and writing reports，teachers would have more time and energy for the parts of the job humans do best.

（1）Who thinks there can be a place for robots in education？
　 　
（2）What can smart robots do by the year 2027？
　 　
（3）Why can't some children in the world go to school？
　 　
（4）What's the advantage of robot teachers？
　 　
（5）How much time do teachers spend marking homework every week？
　 　
8．假定你是李华，正在准备课前5分钟英语小演讲，分享你对教学机器人的看法。请写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.机器人完全代替老师或者成为老师的助手，你支持哪种？为什么？
2.你期待机器人如何帮助你学习？（两点）
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear teacher and classmates，
Yesterday I read a passage about whether robots can replace teachers in the future.Now I would like to share with you my opinion about it._______________
Thanks for listening.

2022年广东省佛山市禅城区中考英语二模试卷
（附答案与解析）
二、语法选择 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从31-40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
1．There was an old man living in a small village.He seemed unhappy all the time.When people tried to cheer him up or offered to help，he would rudely turn （1）　B　 away.
The longer he lived，the （2）　C　 he became.Day by day the villagers avoided talking to him because it seemed wrong to laugh or even smile when he was around.They all tried to stay away from him.
But one day when he became （3）　B　，an unbelievable thing happened.The man was no longer rude （4）　C　 angry.Instead，he seemed calm and kind.
（5）　C　 whole village gathered together to see the old man.They （6）　A　 not believe that he became happy and polite.One of the villagers asked him， " （7）　B　 happened to you？"
"Nothing special in fact，" the man said with a smile. "I （8）　D　 to find happiness for the last 80 years，but it ends up with nothing.I grow anger.No one would like to be （9）　D　 me any more.So I decide to stop looking for happiness and just enjoy life.That's why I'm happy now."
It is important （10）　A　 that everyone has bad days sometimes.If someone tries to cheer you up，don't be rude to them.Just try to accept their help.

（1）A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
（2）A.angry
B.angrily
C.angrier
D.more angrily
（3）A.80 year old
B.80 years old
C.80﹣year﹣old
D.80﹣years﹣old
（4）A.and
B.but
C.or
D.nor
（5）A.A
B.An
C.The
D. /
（6）A.could
B.must
C.should
D.might
（7）A.When
B.What
C.Where
D.Why
（8）A.try
B.tries
C.will try
D.have tried
（9）A.by
B.for
C.of
D.with
（10）A.to remember
B.to remembering
C.remember
D.remembering
【分析】本文主要是讲一位脾气很差的老人变为很友好的人，他的情绪直接影响着他周围的人。
【解答】（1）代词辨析。A.他们，B.他们，C.他们的，D.他们的，分析句子结构可知此处缺少宾语，所以要用宾格them，句意：当人们试图让他振作起来或提供帮助时，他会粗鲁地拒绝他们。故选B。
（2）形容词辨析。A.愤怒的，B.愤怒地，C.更愤怒的，D.更愤怒地，became是系动词，要用形容词作表语，根据the+比较级……the+比较级，可知此处也要用比较级。句意：他活得越久，越生气。故选C。
（3）短语辨析。A.用法错误，B.80岁，C.80岁的，D.用法错误，结合语境可知句意：但有一天，当他80岁的时候，一件不可思议的事情发生了。故选B。
（4）连词辨析。A.和，B.但是，C.或者，D.也没有，结合语境可知句意：那人不再粗鲁或愤怒。此处是否定句，所以不能用and，故选C。
（5）冠词辨析。A.不定冠词，泛指，常用在辅音音素之前；B.不定冠词，泛指，常用在元音音素之前；C.定冠词，特指；D.不填。此处是特指前文提到的a small village（一个小村庄），所以要用the，句意：全村人都聚集在一起看这位老人。故选C。
（6）情态动词辨析。A.能够，B.必须，C.应该，D.可能，结合语境可知句意：他们无法相信他变得快乐而有礼貌。故选A。
（7）疑问词辨析。A.什么时候，B.什么，C.哪里，D.为什么，What happened to sb ？某人怎么了？固定用法。句意：一个村民问他："你怎么了？"故选B。
（8）动词辨析。try尝试，根据for the last 80 years（在过去的80年里）可知本句要用现在完成时，其结构为have/has +done，故选D。
（9）介词辨析。A.通过，B.为了，C.的，D.和，结合语境可知句意：没有人愿意再和我在一起了。故选D。
（10）动词辨析。remember记住，根据it is +adj.to do sth.做某事是...的，可知此处要用动词不定式。故选A。
三、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2．Bob was telling Tony about how useless it was to put advertisement（广告）in newspapers.He said， "Recently I got a dictionary from my mom as a （1）　A　.But I lost it in the city shop last week.I spent twice of its （2）　A　 in advertising，but couldn't get it back."
"How did you （3）　D　 your advertisement？" asked one of his friends.
Bob took out the newspaper.On the paper it says， "an English﹣French dictionary，lost in the city shop last Sunday evening.The one who （4）　C　 it will receive ten dollars on leaving it at No.10 Water Street."
"Now，" said his classmate， "I know why your advertisement didn't work.How you use the words on advertisements is very important.It makes the advertisement （5）　D　.Let me try again.If it can't bring your dictionary back，I'll buy you a（n） （6）　B　 one."
He then wrote， "To the man who was seen to take a （7）　A　 from the city shop last Sunday evening：If you don't want to get into trouble，please （8）　B　 it to No.10 Water Street.We know who you are."
This appeared in the newspaper.When Bob opened the door the next morning，he was （9）　D　.In front of the door there were at least twelve dictionaries，and his own was among them.Many of them had （10）　C　 on them，saying that they had taken them by mistake，and begging（乞求）the owner not to tell others about it.

（1）A.present
B.message
C.guide
D.victory
（2）A.cost
B.time
C.energy
D.weight
（3）A.place
B.see
C.find
D.write
（4）A.borrows
B.chooses
C.finds
D.loses
（5）A.enjoyable
B.colourful
C.necessary
D.successful
（6）A.simple
B.new
C.useful
D.interesting
（7）A.dictionary
B.newspaper
C.product
D.sweater
（8）A.sell
B.return
C.move
D.connect
（9）A.calm
B.worried
C.pleased
D.surprised
（10）A.ideas
B.pictures
C.notes
D.marks
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者丢失了一本他母亲送给他的字典，通过在报纸上发布广告来寻找，以如何写广告词的重要性。
【解答】（1）名词辨析。A：礼物；B：消息；C：向导；D：成功。根据Recently I got a dictionary from my mom （最近我收妈妈买给我的一本字典）可知，是一件物品。故选A。
（2）名词辨析。A：费用；B：时间；C：活力；D：重量。根据.I spent twice of its （我花了它的两倍）中的its可知，这里花费的是费用不是时间。故选A。
（3）动词辨析。A：放置；B：看见；C：发现；D：写。根据句意可知，是在报纸上写广告。故选D。
（4）动词辨析。A：借；B：选择；C：发现；D：损失。根据句意可知，报纸上登出的广告是寻物启事。故选C。
（5）形容词辨析。A：快乐的；B：丰富多彩的；C：必要的；D：成功的。根据下文作者的同学说，这回会给他买一本，说明和上次比较这次是成功的。故选D。
（6）形容词辨析。A：简单的；B：新的；C：有用的；D：有趣的。根据下文作者同学说：‘'我会给你买一本"。故选B。
（7）名词辨析。A：词典；B：报纸；C：产品；D：毛衣。根据句意可知，他的同学再次在报纸上写了关于字典的广告。故选A。
（8）动词辨析。A：卖；B：归还；C：移动；D：链接。根据句意可知，这还是关于字典广告词。故选B。
（9）形容词辨析。A：平静的；B：担心的；C：高兴的；D：惊讶的。根据In front of the door there were at least twelve dictionaries，and his own was among them.（在门前至少有12本词典，他自己的也在其中）。故选D。
（10）名词辨析。A：主意；B：图片；C：便签；D：记号。根据saying that they had taken them by mistake，and begging（乞求）the owner not to tell others about it.（字典上写到他们拿错了，祈求主人不要告诉其他人）可知，他们做了注释。故选C。
四、阅读理解 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
3．
Welcome to Adventureland!
Everyone loves Adventureland!The parks and exhibitions（展览）are built for you and your families to explore，enjoy，and admire their wonders.Every visit will be an unforgettable experience.
The Travel Pavilion
Explore the places you have never been to before，and experience different ways of life.
Visit the Amazon jungle village，the Turkish market，the Tai floating market，the Berber mountain house and others.The people there will tell you about their lives and the things they make.You can also try their work like making a carpet，making nets，fishing，etc.
The Fancy Tower
This exhibition shows how the progress of science will touch our lives.It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we'll be living then.
The Safari Park
This is not really one park but several.
In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers.Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales.And then there is still the Aviary（鸟舍）to see...
The Pyramid
This is the center of Adventureland.Run our of film？Need some postcards and stamps？For all these things and many store，visit our underground shopping center.
OPENING TIMES：Mon to Sat：9：30 am to 5：00 pm；Sun：9：00 am to 5：00 pm
ADMISSION：Grow﹣up ＄4.90；Child ＄2.20；Family ＄12.0 （parents + up to 3 children）
Tickets can be booked at （02）92170600，or bought at the front gate.

（1）The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors 　D　.
A.know about mountain countries
B.learn to make products by hand
C.realize the importance of travelling
D.have a taste of life in different places
（2）The Fancy Tower is a perfect place for lovers of 　B　.
A.history
B.technology
C.adventure
D.nature
（3）If you would like to do some shopping，you may visit 　D　.
A.the Travel Pavilion
B.the Fancy Tower
C.the Safari Park
D.the Pyramid
（4）How much do a family of four pay to enter Adventureland？ 　B　
A. ＄9.80
B. ＄12.00
C. ＄15.00
D. ＄16.40
（5）Which of the following is TRUE about Adventureland？ 　B　
A.It is open six days a week.
B.There are several parks in it.
C.Tickets must be booked online.
D.Kids under 3 aren't allowed to enter.
【分析】文章主要向读者介绍了关几个冒险乐园，以及和每个乐园相关的一些情况。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Explore the places you have never been to before，and experience different ways of life.（探索你从未去过的地方，体验不同的生活方式。）可知，The Travel Pavilion的建立是为了帮助游客体验不同地方的生活。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据This exhibition shows how the progress of science will touch our lives.It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we'll be living then.（这次展览展示了科学的进步将如何影响我们的生活。它能让我们展望未来，探索下个世纪的城市以及我们那时的生活方式。）可知，对于科技爱好者来说，Fancy Tower是一个完美的地方。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据The Pyramid中For all these things and many store，visit our underground shopping center.（对于所有这些东西和许多商店，参观我们的地下购物中心。）可知，如果你想购物，你可以去The Pyramid。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据ADMISSION：Grow﹣up ＄4.90；Child ＄2.20；Family ＄12.0 （parents + up to 3 children）.（门票：成人4.90美元；儿童2.20美元；家庭12.0美元，父母+最多3个孩子。）可知，一个四口之家要花12美元才能进入冒险乐园。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据The Travel Pavilion；The Fancy Tower；The Safari Park；The Pyramid，可知，B：里面有几个乐园，表述正确。故选B。
4．The Chinese technology company Hanwang says it has created a new facial recognition（面部识别）system which can recognize people even if they are wearing masks（口罩）.
Engineers say they began working on the system in January，2020.A team of 20 people built the system in about a month.After adding a collection of about 6 million un﹣masked faces and a much smaller collection of masked faces，the system can correctly recognize about 95 percent of people with masks and 99.5 percent of people without masks.
The facial recognition system is based on the present technologies developed over the past 10 years.Marios Savvides，a professor at Cambridge Mellon University，finds that as we get older，our faces change shape，but the area around our eyes don't—even if we put on weight.Another company Tech5 has developed an AI system to recognize people by checking iris，the colored part of eyes，only.It doesn't need to read all of the face below the nose.
Hanwang is now selling two main kinds of products with this system.One of them performs a "multi﹣channel" recognition，which can recognize faces in a crowd of up to 30 people "within a second". "With the ‘multi﹣channel' recognition，the police can find out suspects（嫌疑犯）more easily." said Huang Lei，the vice president of Hanwang. "It can be used to recognize and track people as they move around.So the police can find out where the suspects may hide."
However，the new system has trouble recognizing people wearing both a mask and sunglasses. "In this situation，all of the key facial information is lost and the recognition becomes difficult，" Huang said.

（1）The second paragraph is mainly about 　B　.
A.when the research work started
B.how the system is developed
C.what the system works for
D.how well the system works
（2）Tech5's AI system recognizes people with masks by checking the 　D　.
A.shape of face
B.size of nose
C.weight of body
D.colored part of eye
（3）The underlined word "track" means 　C　.
A.warn
B.serve
C.follow
D.fight
（4）What can we know about the new system from the last paragraph？ 　B　
A.It works well all the time.
B.It still needs to be improved.
C.It can't keep all facial information.
D.It can recognize faces with glasses.
（5）Where is the passage most likely from？ 　A　
A.An IT newspaper.
B.A health magazine.
C.A travel guidebook.
D.A medical magazine.
【分析】本文主要讲述了一种新的面部识别技术系统的相关情况。
【解答】（1）段落大意题。根据 Engineers say they began working on the system in January，2020.A team of 20 people built the system in about a month.After adding a collection of about 6 million un﹣masked faces and a much smaller collection of masked faces，the system can correctly recognize about 95 percent of people with masks and 99.5 percent of people without masks.（工程师们表示，他们于2020年1月开始研究该系统。一个由20人组成的团队在大约一个月的时间内构建了这个系统。在添加了大约600万张未戴面具的人脸和一个小得多的面具人脸集合后，该系统可以正确识别大约95%的戴面具的人和99.5%的不戴面具的人。）可知，第二段主要讲述了该系统是如何开发的。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Another company Tech5 has developed an AI system to recognize people by checking iris，the colored part of eyes，only.（另一家公司Tech5开发了一种人工智能系统，只通过检查眼睛的有色部分虹膜来识别人。）可知，另一家公司Tech5开发了一种人工智能系统，只通过检查眼睛的有色部分虹膜来识别人。故选D。
（3）词义猜测题。根据"It can be used to recognize and track people as they move around.So the police can find out where the suspects may hide."（它可以用来识别和___移动的人。这样警方就可以找出嫌疑人可能藏身的地方。）以及结合选项可知，此处track意为"跟踪"。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据However，the new system has trouble recognizing people wearing both a mask and sunglasses. "In this situation，all of the key facial information is lost and the recognition becomes difficult，" Huang said.（然而，新系统很难识别同时佩戴面具和太阳镜的人。黄说："在这种情况下，所有关键的面部信息都会丢失，识别变得困难。"）可知从最后一段我们可以了解到新系统仍然需要改进。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据The Chinese technology company Hanwang says it has created a new facial recognition（面部识别）system which can recognize people even if they are wearing masks（口罩）.（中国科技公司汉王表示，他们已经开发出一种新的面部识别技术，这是一种即使戴着面具也能识别人的系统。）以及结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了一种新的面部识别技术系统的相关情况。因此这篇文章应该是摘自于一份IT报纸。故选A。
5．配对阅读左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七个与食物相关的习语及其解释。请为每个人选择合适的习语描述他/她的情况，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
（1）　F　Sherry is crazy about shopping.When she does shopping，she can always make the best choice with the best price.
（2）　A　Tony is a cook.He enjoys his job and works hard on it.Now he can make a good living for his family and himself.
（3）　B　Sally has 6 or 7 books of old photos.She often looks through these photos to look back to her unforgettable experiences in her middle school days.
（4）　E　John is an honest boy.He tells his parents about everything even when he does something bad or makes a mistake.
（5）　C　Sarah wants to buy an expensive dress.But she finds that she can't afford it.Instead of telling the truth，she tells her friends that she just doesn't like it.
A.Bread and butter：people work hard to make their living.When they make money by doing a kind of job，we can say that is their bread and butter.
B.Salad days：salad days are the time when we are young and we don't have much life experience.We usually act as we want.We like adventures and do some exciting things.
C.Sour grapes：When people don't get the things they want，they would like to say the thing is bad and it is not what they want.That's sour grapes for them.
D.Couch potato：A couch potato is a lazy man who spends a lot of time lying on the sofa，watching television and doing nothing all the day.
E.Eat no fish.As we know，cats enjoy fish.But if a cat promises you to eat no fish，it gives up its favorite for the promise.That means it can be trusted.
F.Cheery pick：Everyone wants to choose the best people or things from a group and leave those bad behind.We can call it cherry pick.
G.A big fish：A man who is important in some meetings or powerful in some ways are called a big fish.We need to respect them for their power.
【分析】（1）雪莉非常喜欢购物。当她购物时，她总能以最优惠的价格做出最好的选择。——快乐的选择：每个人都想从一个团队中选出最好的人或事，把那些不好的人或事抛在脑后。我们可以称之为樱桃采摘。
（2）托尼是个厨师。他喜欢他的工作，并且努力工作。现在他可以为家人和自己过上好日子了。——面包和黄油：人们努力工作以谋生。当他们通过做一种工作赚钱时，我们可以说那是他们的谋生之道。
（3）萨丽有6或7本旧照片书。她经常翻阅这些照片，回顾自己在中学时代的难忘经历。——沙拉日：沙拉日是我们年轻的时候，我们没有太多的生活经验。我们通常随心所欲。我们喜欢冒险，做一些令人兴奋的事情。
（4）约翰是个诚实的男孩。即使他做了坏事或犯了错误，他也会把一切都告诉父母。—— 不要吃鱼。正如我们所知，猫喜欢吃鱼。但是如果一只猫答应你不吃鱼，它就会放弃它的最爱。这意味着它可以被信任。
（5）萨拉想买一件昂贵的衣服。但她发现自己买不起。她没有说实话，而是告诉她的朋友她只是不喜欢。—— 酸葡萄：当人们得不到他们想要的东西时，他们会说这东西不好，这不是他们想要的。这对他们来说是酸葡萄。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）根据Sherry is crazy about shopping.When she does shopping，she can always make the best choice with the best price.（雪莉非常喜欢购物。当她购物时，她总能以最优惠的价格做出最好的选择。）可知说的是总能以最优惠的价格做出最好的选择，结合选项，F选项"快乐的选择：每个人都想从一个团队中选出最好的人或事，把那些不好的人或事抛在脑后。我们可以称之为樱桃采摘。"符合语境。故选F。
（2）根据Tony is a cook.He enjoys his job and works hard on it.Now he can make a good living for his family and himself.（托尼是个厨师。他喜欢他的工作，并且努力工作。现在他可以为家人和自己过上好日子了。）可知说的是努力工作，结合选项，A选项"面包和黄油：人们努力工作以谋生。当他们通过做一种工作赚钱时，我们可以说那是他们的谋生之道。"符合语境。故选A。
（3）根据Sally has 6 or 7 books of old photos.She often looks through these photos to look back to her unforgettable experiences in her middle school days.（萨丽有6或7本旧照片书。她经常翻阅这些照片，回顾自己在中学时代的难忘经历。）可知说的是回顾自己在中学时代的难忘经历，结合选项，B选项"沙拉日：沙拉日是我们年轻的时候，我们没有太多的生活经验。我们通常随心所欲。我们喜欢冒险，做一些令人兴奋的事情。"符合语境。故选B。
（4）根据John is an honest boy.He tells his parents about everything even when he does something bad or makes a mistake.（约翰是个诚实的男孩。即使他做了坏事或犯了错误，他也会把一切都告诉父母。）可知说的是约翰是个诚实的男孩。即使他做了坏事或犯了错误，他也会把一切都告诉父母，结合选项，E选项" 不要吃鱼。正如我们所知，猫喜欢吃鱼。但是如果一只猫答应你不吃鱼，它就会放弃它的最爱。这意味着它可以被信任。"符合语境。故选E。
（5）根据Sarah wants to buy an expensive dress.But she finds that she can't afford it.Instead of telling the truth，she tells her friends that she just doesn't like it.（ 萨拉想买一件昂贵的衣服。但她发现自己买不起。她没有说实话，而是告诉她的朋友她只是不喜欢。）可知说的是萨拉想买一件昂贵的衣服。但她发现自己买不起。她没有说实话，而是告诉她的朋友她只是不喜欢，结合选项，C选项" 酸葡萄：当人们得不到他们想要的东西时，他们会说这东西不好，这不是他们想要的。这对他们来说是酸葡萄。"符合语境。故选C。
五、短文填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
6．The Norman Public library Central opened in 1966.Many people in the town have gone to the library their whole lives，so they love it very much.
When the library was preparing to （1）　move　 from their old building to the new one down the street，they put out （2）　a　 call online for a few more people to help more their children's books.But to their （3）　surprise　，they received a lot more help than expected.
More than 650 children and adults showed up at the library to help.Together，they formed a human line （4）　between　 the two buildings.The line was （5）　longer　 than 5 football fields.People moved all of the children's books only by passing （6）　them　 one by one down the line.Everyone wore a smile on their （7）　faces　 and they weren't in a hurry.It （8）　took　 about 45 minutes to get all the books into the new building.
（9）　What　 a wonderful idea!The human line not only helped the library，but （10）　also　 brought people closer. "It's my home town library，and we wanted to be part of its history." said Sally Mae Johnson，a helper.
【分析】文章讲述了诺曼中央公共图书馆在搬到新地址时，收到了比人们预期还多的帮助。
【解答】（1）考查动词。根据句意，当图书馆准备从他们的旧大楼搬到街上的新大楼时，他们在网上呼吁更多的人帮助他们处理更多的儿童书籍。move from sp.to sp.从某地搬到某地。故答案为：move。
（2）考查冠词。根据句意，当图书馆准备从他们的旧大楼搬到街上的新大楼时，他们在网上呼吁更多的人帮助他们处理更多的儿童书籍。call为非元音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故答案为：a。
（3）考查名词。根据句意，但令他们惊讶的是，他们得到了比预期更多的帮助。to one's surprise使某人吃惊的是。故答案为：surprise。
（4）考查介词。根据句意，他们一起在两栋建筑之间形成了一条人线。结合空后的the two buildings可知是两栋建筑之间。故答案为：between。
（5）考查形容词。根据句意，队伍比5个足球场还长。由than可知用形容词比较级。故答案为：longer。
（6）考查代词。根据句意，人们把所有的儿童读物都一摞摞地往下递，才能挪动。用指代上文children（孩子们）的人称代词宾格them。故答案为：them。
（7）考查名词。根据句意，每个人都面带微笑，不着急。由"wore a smile"可知，是脸上带着微笑，不止一个人，所以用face的复数形式。故答案为：faces。
（8）考查动词。根据句意，把所有的书搬进新楼得花上45分钟。it took sb.sometime to do sth.花某人某些时间做某事。故答案为：took。
（9）考查引导词。根据句意，多好的主意啊!本句为感叹句，idea是名词，要用what来引导，注意句首大写。故答案为：What。
（10）考查副词。根据句意，这条人性化的线不仅帮助了图书馆，也拉近了人与人之间的距离。not only...but also...不但……而且……。故答案为：also。
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
7．阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题。答案写在答卷的相应位置上。
If you think of the jobs robots could never do，you would probably put doctors and teachers at the top of the list.But in fact，in some situations，robots have already done better than doctors in finding illness.So could there be a place for robots in education，too？
British education expert Anthony Seldon thinks so.He even believes that by the year of 2027，robots will do the main job of the classroom while teachers will be like helpers.They will collect information of each student and provide more personal help.Smart robots will read students' faces，actions and maybe even thoughts.
It's still not sure if robots will replace teachers in the near future.One thing is for certain，though.A robot teacher is better than no teacher at all.In some parts of the world，there aren't enough teachers.As a result，9﹣16 percent of children under the age of 14 don't go to school.That problem could be partly solved by robots because they can teach anywhere and won't get tired.
Perhaps the question is not "Will robots replace teachers？" but "How can robots help teachers？".Teachers waste a lot of time doing non﹣teaching work，including more than 11 hours a week marking homework.If robots could cut the time teachers spend marking homework and writing reports，teachers would have more time and energy for the parts of the job humans do best.

（1）Who thinks there can be a place for robots in education？
　Anthony Seldon does.　
（2）What can smart robots do by the year 2027？
　Read students' faces，actions and maybe even thoughts.　
（3）Why can't some children in the world go to school？
　Because there aren't enough teachers.　
（4）What's the advantage of robot teachers？
　They can teach anywhere and won't get tired.　
（5）How much time do teachers spend marking homework every week？
　11 hours.　
【分析】本文主要讲述了机器人在教育中也有一席之地，在世界上的一些地区，没有足够的教师，机器人老师总比没有老师好。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据第一段最后一句So could there be a place for robots in education，too？（那么机器人在教育中也有一席之地吗？）和第二段第一句British education expert Anthony Seldon thinks so.（英国教育专家Anthony Seldon也这么认为。）可知，Anthony Seldon认为机器人可以在教育中占有一席之地，故填：Anthony Seldon does.
（2）根据第二段最后一句Smart robots will read students' faces，actions and maybe even thoughts.（智能机器人可以读懂学生的脸、动作甚至思想。）可知，到2027年，智能机器人能阅读学生的面部表情、动作甚至思想，故填：Read students' faces，actions and maybe even thoughts.
（3）根据第三段中的句子In some parts of the world，there aren't enough teachers.As a result，9﹣16 percent of children under the age of 14 don't go to school.（在世界上的一些地区，没有足够的教师。因此，9﹣16%的14岁以下儿童不上学。）可知，世界上有些孩子不能上学是因为没有足够的老师，故填：Because there aren't enough teachers.
（4）根据第三段最后一句That problem could be partly solved by robots because they can teach anywhere and won't get tired.（机器人可以部分解决这个问题，因为它们可以在任何地方教学，而且不会感到疲倦。）可知，机器人教师的优势是它们可以在任何地方教书，不会感到疲倦，故填：They can teach anywhere and won't get tired.
（5）根据最后一段的句子Teachers waste a lot of time doing non﹣teaching work，including more than 11 hours a week marking homework.（教师浪费大量时间做非教学工作，包括每周超过11小时的批改作业。）可知，老师每周花11小时批改作业，故填：11 hours.
8．假定你是李华，正在准备课前5分钟英语小演讲，分享你对教学机器人的看法。请写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.机器人完全代替老师或者成为老师的助手，你支持哪种？为什么？
2.你期待机器人如何帮助你学习？（两点）
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear teacher and classmates，
Yesterday I read a passage about whether robots can replace teachers in the future.Now I would like to share with you my opinion about it._______________
Thanks for listening.
【分析】【高分句型一】
When I fail，my teachers always cheer me up and help me out.当我失败时，我的老师总是鼓励我，帮助我走出困境。
when引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
I also want it to help me practice speaking English.我也想让它帮助我练习说英语。
want sb to do sth想让某人做某事。
【解答】Dear teacher and classmates，
Yesterday I read a passage about whether robots can replace teachers in the future.Now I would like to share with you my opinions about it.（开篇点题）
I don't think robots can replace teachers.They can only be a teacher's assistant.（机器人不会取代老师，只能成为老师的助手）My teachers are friendly and helpful.They teach me knowledge in class and we talk a lot like friends after class.When I fail，my teachers always cheer me up and help me out.【高分句型一】I don't think robots can be my teachers as well as friends.（说明原因）
But I hope to have a teaching robot at home.When I have questions，it can help me with my homework.I also want it to help me practice speaking English.【高分句型二】（期待机器人如何帮助我学习）
Thanks for listening.