初中英语中考必备高频句型汇总(共30个)
展开中考英语必备高频句型
1.How do you like ...?What do you think of sth?
你认为……怎么样?
例句:How do you like Beijing?
你觉得北京怎么样?
What do you think of Beijing?
你觉得北京怎么样?
2.What’s wrong/matter with+sb/sth?
例句:What’s wrong/matter with your watch?
你的手表有什么毛病?
3.had better (not) do sth
最好(不)做某事
例句:You’d better ask that policeman over there.
你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
You’d better study hard at English.
你最好努力学英语。
4.prefer to do ...rather than do
宁愿做某事,而不愿做某事
例句:They prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.
他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。
5.be different from
与……不同
例句:The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.
北京的天气不同于南京的天气。
6.How + adj / adv + 主 + 谓
多么……啊!
What + a / an + adj + n + 主+ 谓!
例句:How beautiful the house is!
多么漂亮的房子啊!
What a beautiful house it is!
多么漂亮的房子啊!
7.比较级+and+比较级
越来越...
例句:The baby cried harder and harder.
那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
8.the+比较级,the+比较级
越...越...
例句:The more one has, the more one wants.
越有越贪。
9....as+adj./ adv.+as
...和...一样
...not as(so) +adj./ adv.+as
...不如...
例句:Do you think that art is as important as music?
你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
10....so+adj./ adv.+that ...
如此...以至于...
例句:I was so tired that I didn’t want to speak.
我累得连话也不想说了。
11.Why don’t you do sth? / Why not you do sth?
怎么不做某事呢?
例句:Why don’t you come to school a little earlier?
为什么不早点到校呢?
Why not play football with us?
何不跟我们一起踢足球?
12.be sure / be sure of / about sth./ be sure to do sb.
一定,确保,有把握
例句:I was not sure of / about the way, so I asked someone.
我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。
13.keep sb/sth+adj/V-ing/介词补语/adv
让某人/物保持/继续某种状态
例句:You must keep your classroom clean.
你们必须保持教室干净。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.
对不起,让你久等了。
Can you keep him in the room?
你能让他在这个房里吗?
Keep them here.
让他们在这儿呆着。
14.there is no time to do / have no time to do
没有时间
例句:There was no time to think.
没有时间思考。
I have no time to go home for lunch.
我没有时间回家吃午饭。
15....as ...as possible / ...as ...as sb can
尽可能地
例句:I hope to see him as soon as possible.
我希望能尽快见到他。
He ran here as fast as he could.
他尽最大努力跑到这儿。
16.It’s said that ...
据说...
例句:It’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.
据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。
17....not ...anymore/longer
不再是...
例句:The old man doesn’t travel any more.
这位老人不再旅行了。
He isn’t a thief any longer.
他不再是个贼。
18.used to do
过去常常
be used to do
被用来做...
be/get used to doing
习惯做...
例句:I used to read this kind of story books.
我过去常读这种故事书。
He is an experienced driver and he is used to driving in all kinds of weather.
他是一位有经验的驾驶员,他习惯于在各种各样的天气情况下开车。
19.seem to do / seem+adj.
(介词短语)似乎
例句:He seems to be angry.
他似乎生气了。
The house seems too noisy.
这房子似乎太吵了。
20.What’s the population of ...?
人口的数量是多少?
例句:What’s the population of Germany ?
德国的人口有多少?
21.keep/stop ...from doing
阻止...做某事
例句:The heavy rain kept us from starting out.
大雨阻止了我们出发。
The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.
绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。
22....not ...until
...直到...才...
例句:He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.
直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
23.So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语
...也是
例句:He is a student.So am I.
他是一个学生,我也是。
24....as soon as ...
一...就...
例句:As soon as I see him, I’ll give him the message.
我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。
25.borrow ...from
从...借 (入)
lend sb.sth./ lend sth.to sb.
从...借(出)
例句:I borrowed an English book from him.
我从他那借了一本英语书。
He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me.
他借了本故事书给我。
26.be afraid(of / to do / that ...)
害怕做某事
例句:Don’t be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.
说英语时不要害怕犯错误。
27.be worth (doing) .../ be worthy to do...
值得做某事
例句:This book is worth reading.
这本书值得读。
28.be+num.+metres / kilometres / years ...+long / wide / deep / high / old ...
例句:The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometers long.
绿色长城长7000公里。
The river is about 2 meters deep.
这条河大约有2米深。
The boy is about 12 years old.
这个男孩约12岁。
29.both ...and ...
两者都
either ...or...
或者...或者...
neither ...nor ...
两者都不
例句:Both you and I are students.
我和你都是学生。
Either you or he is wrong.
不是你错就是他错。
Neither he nor I am a student.
我和他都不是学生。
30.have been to
某人曾去过某地
have gone to
某人去了某地
例句:Have you ever been to Hawaii?
你曾去过夏威夷吗?
— Where’s he?
— He’s gone to Washington.
— 他在哪儿?
— 他去华盛顿了。