2021-2022学年人教版七年级英语暑假作业（7）

这是一份2021-2022学年人教版七年级英语暑假作业（7），共6页。试卷主要包含了单选题，单句语法填空，句子翻译，阅读理解，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.It might be cl in the evening. Yu’d better take a(n) ________.
A. umbrellaB. sweaterC. walletD. camera
2.—Mum, it's t ht. _______ I swim in the lake?
—N, yu ______. That's t dangerus!
A. Shuld; culdn'tB. Need; mustn'tC. Must; needn'tD. Culd; can't
3.He has few friends in his new schl, _____?
A. hasn't heB. des heC. is heD. desn't he
4.—What ____ bad weather it is tday!
—Yes, _____ weather makes me s sad.
A. a; a B. /; the C. an; the D. the; a
5.—My parents will take me t Shanghai Disneyland this summer hliday.
—_______.
A.Gd luck t yuB.It's a gd ideaC.Best wishes t yuD.Have a gd time
6.—May I speak t Mary?
—Srry, she isn't in. Can I take a( n) ____?
A.adviceB.newsC.messageD.infrmatin
7.We are gd friends. We learn _______ frm each ther.
A. a ltB. a lt f
C. lts fD. lt
8.Mst f the students are having a great time _______ in the Art Festival.
A. singingB. sang
C. singD. t sing
9.Smetimes it ften rains in my hmetwn in summer.
A. heavyB. hardlyC. strnglyD. heavily
10.Everyne a great time at Jhn’s birthday party nw.
A. haveB.are having
C. hasD.is having
二、单句语法填空
11.There are many beautiful _______(park) in ur city. I ften play in them n weekends.
12.This _______(Russia) bk is very gd. We'd better read it nce again.
13.It is reprted (报道) that thusands f running friends frm 25 _______(cuntry) tk part in 2019 Nanjing Jiangning Marathn.
14.It’s 7: 00 a. m. nw. The Greens (have) breakfast at hme.
15.His father is a famus (ck) in ur twn.
三、句子翻译
16.人们正在给庆祝中华人民共和国成立70周年的灯光秀拍照。
Peple ______ ______ ______ ______ the light shw celebrating the 70th anniversary f the funding f the PRC.
17.这件夹克正好适合你。
The jacket is ______ ______ ______ yu.
18.我很开心能够在国庆节假期看到新出生的熊猫宝宝。
I'm s ______ ______ ______ the newbrn panda cubs during the Natinal Day hliday.
19.买一些俄罗斯面包带回家怎么样？
Hw abut sme t ?
20.我和我的家人在北京过得很愉快。
My family and I are in Beijing.
四、阅读理解
When peple are asked abut the weather in Australia, the answers are always different! Why? Because Australia is such a large cuntry, weather in different parts is different in the cuntry.
The nrthern parts f Australia are warm t ht all year rund because it is clser t the equatr(赤道). In the nrth, summer is als the rainy seasn.
The areas alng the cast arund Sydney are warm in winter with the lwest temperatures abut 10°C t 16 °C. Summer there is warmer and the temperature is abut 26°C.
Hwever, if yu think all parts f the cuntry are warm all year rund, yu'll be wrng. Sme parts in Australia are very cld during the winter. When we say cld, we dn't mean that cld like the winter in Harbin. In sme places in Tasmania and Victria, yu can see snw and temperatures there are belw freezing. In fact many peple d nt knw that there are ski resrts(度假胜地)in the muntains f Australia. Australia is a gd place t visit. Yu can enjy everything here frm sunbathing n the beach t kncking snw ff yur bts (靴子)after a day f skiing. If yu want t g there fr a visit, all yu shuld think abut is the weather there.
(1).Why are the answers abut the weather in Australia always different?
A.Because Australia is clse t the equatr.
B.Because there are mre seasns in Australia.
C.Because there are many muntains in Australia.
D.Because Australia is a very large cuntry.
(2). What's the weather like in the nrthern parts f Australia?
A.Warm t ht.B.Cl t cld.C.Ht t cl.D.Cld t warm.
(3).What's the temperature f Sydney in summer?
A.Belw freezing.B.Abut 10° 16° 26°C.
(4).We can learn frm the passage that ____ .
A.Australia is warm all year rund
B.visitrs can't enjy sunbathing in Australia
C.Tasmania and Victria are in Australia
D.there's a lt f rain in the suthern parts f Australia
(5).Peple can prbably find ski resrts ____ .
A.in Sydney
B.in the nrthern parts f Australia
C.in the areas alng the cast
D.in the muntains f Australia
五、完形填空
When yu g t England, yu can be surprised t 1 many peple taking an umbrella r a raincat 2 them n the sunny mrning. On a bus r a train,yu can usually see 3 is lking ut f the windw r reading newspapers. But they dn't talk much. When yu meet English peple, they ften talk abut ne thing 一 the 4 .
5 is it s? Because the weather is changeable (多变的) in England. Peple there can have spring, summer, autumn and winter in ne 6 .When they get n the bus,the weather is sunny and 7 just like in spring. Hwever, when they get ut f the bus, it can be 8 and cld. At nn, the weather will be sunny and a liltle ht, and it will be summer at this time f a day.
In England, peple can als have summer in winter, r have winter in summer. S in 9 they can swim smetimes, and in summer smetimes yu can see peple 10 warm clthes.
(1) B.lk C.watch D.read
(2) B.fr C.with D.in
(3) B.everyne C.peple D.nbdy
(4) B.newspaper C.weather D.stry
(5) B.Where C.Hw D.Why
(6) B.mnth C.year D.hur
(7) B.cld C.ht D.warm
(8) B.rainy C.cludy D.snwy
(9) B.summer C.autumn D.winter
(10) B.put n C.dress D.bring
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：句意：晚上可能很冷。你最好带件毛衣。考查名词辨析。umbrella雨伞；sweater毛衣；wallet钱包；camera照相机。根据上文“It might be cl in the evening. ”可知晚上可能很冷，最好带件毛衣。故选B。
2.答案：D
解析：句意为：----妈妈，太热了。我可以在湖里游泳吗?----不，你不能。那太危险了!由语境可知，第一个空表示请求，应用Culd；第二个空表示对某一请求的拒绝，可用mustn't或can't，故选D项。
3.答案：B
解析：句意: 他在他的新学校几乎没有朋友,对吗?few是否定意义, 表示"几乎没有"; 前一句的谓语动词用的是动词has, 否定的时候用助动词des。故选B。
4.答案：B
解析：weather为不可数名词,其前不能加不定冠词;第二空特指上文提到的坏天气,因此前面加定冠词the,故选B。
5.答案：D
解析：——今年暑假我父母会带我去上海迪士尼乐园。——祝你玩得愉快。Gd luck t yu"祝你好运";It's a gd idea"这是个好主意";Best wishes t yu"给你最好的祝愿";Have a gd time"祝你玩得愉快"。
6.答案：C
解析：—请找玛丽接电话好吗？—抱歉，她不在。要我捎个口信吗？固定短语 take a message意为 "捎个口信"。 advice "建议"，为不可数名词；news "消息"，为不可数名词； infrmatin "信息"，为不可数名词。
7.答案：A
解析：句意:我们是好朋友。我们从彼此身上学到了很多。a lt"很多"；a lt f=lts f"许多，大量",既可以修饰可数名词复数，又可以修饰不可数名词。此处表示"学到了很多"用learn a lt。
8.答案：A
解析：句意:大多数的学生正在艺术节快乐地唱歌。have a great time ding sth.为固定搭配，意为"很开心做某事"。
9.答案：D
10.答案：D
二、单句语法填空
11.答案：parks
解析：句意:我们市有很多漂亮的公园。我周末经常在那里玩。 park为可数名词,空前有many修饰,故应用park的复数形式。
12.答案：Russian
解析：根据空后的名词bk可知，空处应填形容词Russian,表示"俄罗斯的"。
13.答案：cuntries
解析：句意:据报道，来自25个国家的数千名跑步的朋友参加了 2019年南京江宁马拉松。
14.答案：are having
15.答案：ck
三、句子翻译
16.答案：are taking phts f
17.答案：just right fr
18.答案：happy t see
19.答案：buying; Russian bread; take hme
20.答案：having a great/gd/nice time
四、阅读理解
答案：(1) D (2) A (3) D (4) C (5)D
解析：(1).细节理解题。根据第一段中的 "Because Australia is such a large cuntry, weather in different parts is different in the cuntry"可知答案。
(2).细节理解题。根据第二段中的 "The nrthern parts f Australia are warm t ht all year rund"可知答案。
(3).细节理解题。根据第三段中的 "Summer there is warmer and the temperature is abut 26℃"可知答案。
(4).细节理解题。通读全文可知 Tasmania和 Victria这两个地方都是澳大利亚的,故选C。
(5).细节理解题。根据第四段中的 "In fact many peple d nt knw that there are ski resrts(度假胜地) in the muntains f Australia"可知答案。
五、完形填空
答案：(1)-(5)ACBCD (6)-(10)ADBDA
解析：(1).结合语境可知,此处指 "看到",故选A。
(2).此处表示 "随身携带着",用介词with。
(3).在公共汽车或火车上,你经常可以看见人人都在向窗外看或是在读报纸。故选B。
(4).根据下文内容可知,此处指 "天气"。
(5).根据空后的 Because可知,此处表示原因,故选D。
(6).根据下文可知,英国的天气在一天内变化很大,如同经历了春、夏、秋、冬。故选A。
(7).根据下文中的 "just like in spring"可推出,此处填warm"温暖的"。
(8).根据语境可推出,此处指"阴雨天"。
(9).此处指人们在冬季游泳。
(10).此处指 "穿衣服"且表示穿的状态,用动词wear。