专题09 完形填空精练精析20篇-2020-2021学年八年级英语下册期末复习挑战满分系列（人教新目标）

这是一份专题09 完形填空精练精析20篇-2020-2021学年八年级英语下册期末复习挑战满分系列（人教新目标），共59页。

09完型填空精练精析
01
Every runner wants to win. It’s easy for us to understand why every runner wants to run 1 than others in the running races. But you will be surprised to know a runner named Robert Gomez has 2 many people’s hearts because of his slowing down in a race.
The race, the Beach to Beacon 10K, took 3 in Marine, USA．There are about 6,500 runners in it and one of them was Jesse Orach. He had a good chance of 4 .
The race was held on a 5 Saturday morning. The temperature quickly rose up to 35℃. At first, everything was going well and Orach was ahead of all the other runners. 6 when he was less than 100 metres from the finishing line, he suddenly fell 7 because of heart stroke(心脏病发作). Orach thought the race was over for him until he felt someone 8 him up. It was Robert Gomez, Orach’s top competitor.
Gomez helped Orach to his feet, and together they ran to the finishing line. After that, Orach fell down again. The two men finished the race 9 31 minutes, 31 seconds. Commonly, a runner will be disqualified(取消资格) for receiving help or providing it to another runner. However, neither Gomez nor Orach was disqualified. 10 of them got medals for their sportsmanship.
1．A．slower B．farther C．longer D．faster
2．A．broken B．won C．lost D．open
3．A．place B．part C．action D．chance
4．A．running B．winning C．joining D．falling
5．A．warm B．cool C．cold D．hot
6．A．But B．However C．Moreover D．While
7．A．off B．down C．behind D．asleep
8．A．cheer B．wake C．pick D．climb
9．A．for B．to C．with D．in
10．A．Neither B．Both C．All D．None
02
Once upon a time, there lived a wise king who wanted to marry off his favorite daughter. He wanted to know how he could find the right person. The king had an idea. He decided to hold a 11 to decide which gentleman would qualify (合格) for this great honor. The king announced (宣布) that anyone who wanted to marry the princess must report to the palace. To win his daughter, a man had to 12 a whole room with a light thing very quickly.
The first brave man arrived at the 13 . He brought bags full of feathers. With great confidence, he started to fill the large room with feathers, but time ran out and he 14 .
The next day, another young man tried to 15 fill the room, this time with beautiful silk. 16 ran out again, and he left the palace unhappily.
The competition went on day after day. Hundreds of young men hoped to pass the test but no one succeeded. The king began to feel 17 . Wasn’t anyone in the country qualified to marry the beautiful princess?
One day, a young man arrived at the palace empty-handed. The king wondered how this man planned to win the competition. Entering the room, the young man 18 the lights. He reached into his pocket. got a small candle. and lit (点燃) it. Very soon, the 19 filled the whole room.
The king was very happy 20 he had found the perfect man for his lovely daughter.
11．A．meeting B．party C．show D．competition
12．A．set B．take C．fill D．clear
13．A．palace B．city C．garden D．town
14．A．finished B．tried C．failed D．succeeded
15．A．quietly B．quickly C．clearly D．slowly
16．A．Time B．Space C．Silk D．Energy
17．A．hopeless B．helpful C．useful D．hopeful
18．A．turned down B．turned off C．turned up D．turned on
19．A．joy B．laughter C．light D．warmness
20．A．while B．though C．until D．because
03
A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I’ve always loved jogging, so I was really 21 when I found out our flat was next to Central Park. This 22 that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work.
Because a lot of people had told me to be 23 of thieves(窃贼) in the park, I didn’t usually take anything with me. What could they 24 from me if I didn’t have anything? But one morning my wife asked me to buy some 25 on the way home so I took a $10 note out of my wallet.
While I was running through the park, another jogger 26 into me. He said sorry and continued running. I thought it was a bit 27 so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing. I started to run after him right away. I 28 caught him by his arm. I started shouting and told him to give me the $10. I’m not usually a 29 person but I really got very angry. This seemed to frighten(惊吓) him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.
I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got there, I began to tell my wife my story. “You won’t believe what happened to me,” I 30 . She stopped me, “I know. You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”
21．A．angry B．happy C．guilty D．curious
22．A．made B．explained C．meant D．proved
23．A．careful B．sure C．proud D．afraid
24．A．hide B．borrow C．steal D．receive
25．A．coffee B．milk C．fruit D．bread
26．A．bumped B．looked C．turned D．moved
27．A．crazy B．natural C．strange D．rude
28．A．suddenly B．finally C．politely D．slowly
29．A．cold-heart B．warm-heart C．cool-headed D．hot-headed
30．A．started B．added C．insisted D．doubted
04
Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Rakesh, he studied and lived in a boarding school (寄宿学校). Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside. He 31 returned before dawn (黎明) and lay on his bed again, so no one knew that Rakesh went out at night.
One night as usual, Rakesh found 32 asleep. He decided to play outside again. He went into his teacher—Mrs. Green’s room 33 and saw her sleeping. Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall. Near the wall, there was a ladder in the bushes, he hid it there. He 34 the ladders and he climbed it up, then jumped over the wall. 35 at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out.
She got up and took away the 36 from the wall. A few hours 37 , Rakesh returned. In the dark, he tried to climb 38 from the wall. Sadly, there was no ladder, instead, Mrs. Green was standing where the ladder was and waiting for him. Rakesh was very afraid to be punished (处罚), but to his surprise, she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground , said, “Rakesh, at least 39 a warm coat with you, when you go out at night.”
Mrs. Green’s 40 made Rakesh know his own faults. He apologized (道歉) and never went out at night again. It is the best lesson that he has ever had.
31．A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes
32．A．someone B．anyone C．no one D．everyone
33．A．loudly B．quietly C．happily D．quickly
34．A．took care of B．took away C．took a look at D．took out
35．A．And B．But C．So D．Because
36．A．bed B．chair C．bushes D．ladder
37．A．ago B．before C．later D．late
38．A．up B．down C．out D．in
39．A．buy B．bring C．take D．borrow
40．A．kindness B．illness C．happiness D．sadness
05
It was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work. My head pointed down against the wind when I noticed an old lady. She was 41 on the sidewalk in her house slippers（拖鞋）. As I passed her, I saw that she was well into her eighties, and she was holding some 42 in her hands.
I walked on and arrived at the traffic light. Waiting there, I saw the post box across the street. The light turned green, 43 I pretended（假装）to check my phone and waited for her to catch up with me. In this neighborhood, even crossing with the green light was 44 . Drivers often drove wildly through red lights and stop signs.
I stayed there until she 45 me. I turned to her and touched her gently on the arm. She smiled and took my hand in hers and held it. Her small hand was soft and warm. Hand-in-hand, we were waiting for the 46 to change.
When the light turned green, we walked together slowly across the street, 47 the letters in the mailbox. Then I took her back across the street.
As I walked the rest of the way home, I could still feel the 48 of her hand in my own.
People say the first language of all humans is 49 . A caring touch helps to make a bad situation 50 . And even now, every time I think of the old lady, I can still feel the power of touch.
41．A．coming B．walking C．running D．riding
42．A．letters B．pictures C．books D．flowers
43．A．but B．and C．so D．because
44．A．strange B．crazy C．dangerous D．safe
45．A．called B．reached C．found D．caught
46．A．way B．light C．ride D．traffic
47．A．kept B．covered C．dropped D．locked
48．A．warmth B．trust C．care D．love
49．A．help B．kindness C．touch D．action
50．A．real B．necessary C．popular D．hopeful
06
A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our two daughters. As we wondered about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “We want to go to the butterfly museum.” said Ariela and Eliana.
As soon as we 51 into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of 52 butterflies, all flapping (拍打) their colorful wings.
My girls were 53 up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision (决定) to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.
I 54 to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的), and asked, “ 55 do butterflies live?”
She said, “About ten days.”
“What can butterflies do 56 ten days?” I asked.
The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make a more beautiful place.”
“Wow,” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”
After we said goodbye, I couldn’t stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right: We all have 57 to offer the world with the time we have. 58 we focus (聚焦) our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a 59 .
How thankful it is that you can have the effect on your family, friends and neighbours! Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little 60 for everyone.
51．A．drove B．walked C．looked D．brought
52．A．free B．lonely C．beautiful D．ordinary
53．A．coming B．moving C．showing D．jumping
54．A．got B．went C．turned D．travelled
55．A．How soon B．How long C．How much D．How often
56．A．on B．for C．over D．in
57．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
58．A．When B．What C．Where D．Whether
59．A．note B．chance C．lesson D．difference
60．A．better B．faster C．larger D．slower
07
These days, people can travel easily. But that means plants, animals and germs(病菌) can travel easily, too. Living things from foreign countries can be 61 . They can hurt a country’ s native(本土的) plants and animals. So countries must 62 themselves. When people go into a country, they go 63 customs(海关). Customs officers check their bags. They ask people about food.
People cannot bring any fruit or meat into the country. Some travelers don’t like these 64 .
They want to bring food home with them. They think a little fruit or meat can’t hurt 65 . But germs can spread 66 . Then they can hurt a country’s farms. So people should obey the rules. 67 people want to bring in food products(产品), they should ask customs.
Plants and seeds(种子)are also a 68 . Non-native(非本土的) plants can hurt native plants. Some non-native plants will grow very quickly and 69 fast. They can hurt the animals that eat those native plants. Bringing non-native plants and animals into a country is 70 a good idea. It is important to be careful when you travel.
61．A．helpless B．dangerous C．famous D．harmless
62．A．prevent B．produce C．protect D．provide
63．A．over B．past C．across D．through
64．A．courses B．questions C．signs D．rules
65．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing
66．A．slowly B．quickly C．loudly D．mostly
67．A．After B．Till C．Until D．If
68．A．problem B．trade C．condition D．resource
69．A．reduce B．die C．spread D．walk
70．A．sometimes B．often C．never D．always
08
Ashley was outspoken, fashionable, and the “Queen Bee” in my school.
I looked up to her and admired her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre. I finally fitted in her group.
One day, I skipped (溜走) out of my last class a few minutes early to 71 seats for our group at the dining hall. Focusing on my homework, I didn't notice they had sat down behind me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were talking about.
I listened silently. “She's such a loser,” one girl said.
Another girl added, “Ashley, she 72 follows you, trying to copy you.”
“I wish she would leave us alone. We were in the same summer school and now she thinks we're best friends.” The once familiar voice sounded so 73 and strange.
I felt really embarrassed (尴尬的). My hands were shaking. I couldn't help crying sadly. I felt hear-broken for the very first time. How did this happen? I 74 we were friends.
I ran home. My mother just held me while I cried for hours. The advice she gave was so 75 , and I had heard it a million times. “Just be yourself and people will like you for 76 you are.” This time it became so meaningful. Then and there I 77 to find myself back. That was exactly what I did.
Over the next month, I went through a lot of 78 I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I no longer went to art class with them, and took theatre. I began making new friends. I developed my own 79 and never again followed the crowd.
I had an amazing school year. When I look back, I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be. Despite (尽管) the pain I felt that day, it was a 80 they had given me.
71．A．get B．buy C．cover D．move
72．A．hardly B．always C．never D．sometimes
73．A．serious B．special C．weak D．cold
74．A．found B．dreamed C．realized D．thought
75．A．funny B．simple C．useful D．different
76．A．where B．what C．how D．who
77．A．failed B．forgot C．decided D．continued
78．A．pains B．doubts C．changes D．troubles
79．A．skills B．habits C．projects D．opinions
80．A．gift B．chance C．promise D．surprise
09
The story was a true one and still moved me deeply. Thirty years ago, I got to know a 81 lady named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone. 82 I went to visit her, I always took Rose some coffee and food. One day she said she was inviting me to have hunch.
We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street. 83 the way, I began to worry: I knew that she had no money, but if I offered to pay for the lunch, I was afraid I would hurt her.
There were many people in the 84 and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to 85 in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to 86 the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work. To my surprise, she also explained that the workers who were working there were all 87 .
I still remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. 88 we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Rose’s work. The weather was 89 and bright, and everyone’s smile was warm and bright as well.
I’m still thinking that life cannot be easy to us but we can still do 90 for our friends and neighbors. The world will never be dark if there is a light in everyone’s heart.
81．A．rich B．poor C．strange D．crazy
82．A．When B．After C．Before D．While
83．A．By B．In C．On D．Under
84．A．park B．restaurant C．hotel D．bar
85．A．sit B．rest C．stay D．work
86．A．buy B．cook C．enjoy D．drink
87．A．volunteers B．workers C．doctors D．cooks
88．A．So B．But C．Though D．Because
89．A．hotter B．cold C．cool D．warm
90．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
10
　　I worked in Uttar Pradesh. One morning, I left my bag in a taxi. I knew it later and called the 91 Saleem. He said he would give it to me when he was near my office. However, he did not 92 . I felt a little angry and decided to get the bag 93 .
　　The next morning, I reached his neighborhood and called him. 94 he was not there. Much angrier, I called again but felt a pat (拍) on my back. It was a boy. He was Saleem’s son and said his 95 was busy with work. The bag was at his home. Having no choice, I went along 96 him. It was just a small room, more like a shanty (棚屋).
　　I was about to leave with my 97 when Saleem came back. He made me sit on the only chair and said, “Brother, you must be 98 . Please have some cake. Today is my son’s birthday.”
　　At that time, all the anger 99 . Saleem could have just given me the bag. But he chose to share the joy with someone he 100 didn’t know.
　　That day I learned the word “kindness”. And I must say, life has never been better.
91．A．boy B．driver C．policeman D．officer
92．A．miss B．start C．laugh D．appear
93．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
94．A．And B．So C．But D．Or
95．A．cousin B．father C．brother D．uncle
96．A．with B．by C．in D．for
97．A．car B．food C．bag D．money
98．A．hurt B．happy C．tired D．hungry
99．A．began B．stopped C．changed D．arrived
100．A．already B．just C．ever D．even
11
I still remember the sounds of my dad beginning his day. His quick breakfast was 101 by the sound of the door closing, his old car coming to 102 . I wanted to be like him. After all, he was more than just my dad; he was my hero.
I don’t doubt most young children view their fathers, as I did, as a real life super hero able to do anything. As I grew older, his hero status(地位) began to 103 as my world increased. I began seeing less of him as my life took me in different 104 . I was entering my teenage years and, I was sure it was my dad who was changing and 105 his ground as my hero.
When my own son, Michael, was seven, he 106 a classroom survey for Father’s Day. To the question, “My dad is really special because,” he wrote, “he cares for me and listens to me.” I was moved. “I like to make him smile by doing my 107 at school.” I was pleased. But one answer puzzled me as much then as it does today. To the question, “My dad is as nice as…” he wrote, “a fish,” I wondered. I asked him what that meant and he just smiled and gave me a hug. He never 108 his answer, but his hug required no explanation.
A few years later he had to write a short essay about someone who was his hero. Many of his classmates 109 sports figures and film stars to write about. While my son wrote about me. And so it goes - like father, like son. I’ll forever remain 110 for, having my dad’s love, and friendship and I hope Michael will still fell the same about me. I’ll promise to do my best to keep that honour. And to remain as nice as a fish, whatever that means.
101．A．followed B．covered C．started D．finished
102．A．end B．service C．life D．order
103．A．increase B．decrease C．add D．improve
104．A．directions B．ways C．forms D．traditions
105．A．keeping B．getting C．caring D．losing
106．A．practiced B．prevented C．completed D．achieved
107．A．worst B．best C．fastest D．most
108．A．proved B．promised C．spoke D．explained
109．A．picked B．wrote C．turned D．drew
110．A．curious B．thankful C．suitable D．successful
12
On the first day of school, a new classmate touched my shoulder, “Hi, handsome. I’m Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug(拥抱)?” I turned around and found a little 111 lady with a warm smile. I said heartily, “Of course!”
“ 112 are you in college at such an age?” I asked.
She joked, “I’m here to meet a rich 113 , get married, have children, and then travel around.”
“No, seriously.” I asked.
“I always 114 of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. In no time, we became friends.
Over the year, Rose became an icon (偶像) and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the 115 from the other students. At the end of the term, we invited Rose to our party. I’ll never forget what she said.
“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the 116 of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you 117 your dreams, you die! There’s a huge 118 between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability,” she added. “But 119 needs finding the chance in change. Have no regrets.”
One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too 120 to be all you can possibly be.
111．A．old B．exciting C．strange D．nervous
112．A．How B．When C．Why D．What
113．A．friend B．girl C．husband D．lady
114．A．told B．heard C．reminded D．dreamed
115．A．question B．attention C．discussion D．action
116．A．secrets B．stories C．reasons D．results
117．A．have B．find C．take D．lose
118．A．difference B．relationship C．bridge D．secret
119．A．stopping playing B．having a dream
C．growing older D．growing up
120．A．small B．late C．early D．young
13
Many parents and kids can’t get on well with each other. They always 121 with each other. Arguing is the only communication they have.
Sally, a 12-year-old girl, studied in No. 23 Middle School. Her parents had a dream. But Sally didn’t have the same 122 . Her parents would like her to become a doctor, 123 Sally wanted to be a painter. She liked 124 . She won many prizes in the painting competitions. Her parents thought she couldn’t make much 125 as a painter. They hoped their daughter could have a rich life in the future. And they think that the way to the painter is more difficult than the way to the doctor. They hoped their daughter could 126 painting.
“ 127 do they want me to be a doctor?” Mary asked and said. “I only want to be 128 . Becoming a famous painter like Qi Baishi is my dream.”
I think that it is good for parents to learn to 129 their children. It is also good for kids to think about the suggestions from parents. If parents and kids have problems, why not sit down and 130 with each other well? Then the thing won’t be a big deal.
121．A．argue B．talk C．compare D．deal
122．A．job B．dream C．house D．car
123．A．so B．until C．or D．but
124．A．singing B．painting C．dancing D．playing
125．A．water B．work C．homework D．money
126．A．give up B．look up C．turn up D．get up
127．A．How B．Why C．When D．Where
128．A．myself B．me C．I D．my
129．A．surprise B．understand C．love D．change
130．A．help B．live C．communicate D．provide
14
When we hear the word “volunteering”, what do you think of it? You may think volunteering is to help others without money. But the experience of helping others can be more meaningful than 131 .
A few months ago, I learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be the organizer(组织者) in my group of friends. So, I sent letters to 10 friends. I’d like to 132 a group that would volunteer to make and serve dinner for the disabled people. I wanted to 133 my friends to be part of the group. Almost all of my friends 134 .
One day, several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal. “I felt good when I saw the 135 people get the food!” said one friend. Later, another friend made a list (清单) about serving, 136 we could do quickly and easily. Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One woman 137 invited another group of her friends to serve.
It’s hard to imagine that simple 138 asking friends to help have made a great difference. At first, I just wanted to be an organizer. Now, I 139 my idea. I also love to work 140 a volunteer, because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people.
So, volunteering is a good way to make the world better.
131．A．food B．time C．money D．milk
132．A．set up B．cheer up C．give up D．clean up
133．A．take B．move C．invite D．teach
134．A．refused B．agreed C．stayed D．left
135．A．disabled B．deaf C．proper D．kind
136．A．but B．so C．because D．or
137．A．still B．hardly C．only D．even
138．A．words B．visitors C．forms D．emails
139．A．keep B．get C．change D．open
140．A．as B．of C．to D．in
15
One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color?” I thought for a minute, and then I said, “I’ll explain, 141 you can just wait until we make a quick stop at the fruit store. I have something 142 to show you.”
At the fruit store, we bought some apples-red, green and yellow ones. Back home. I told Adam,” It’s time to 143 your question. “I put one apple of each type on the table. Then I looked at Adam, who had a(n) 144 look on his face.
“People are like apples. They come in all different colors, shapes and sizes. On the outside, some of the apples may not even 145 as delicious as the others.” As I was talking, Adam was examining (检查) each one carefully.
Then, I took each of the apples and peeled (削皮) them, 146 them back on the table, but in a different place.
“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”
He said, “I can’t tell. They all look the same now” “Take a bite of each one. See if that helps you 147 which one is which.”
He took big bites, and then a huge smile came across his face. “People are 148 like apples! They are all different, but once you 149 the outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside.”
He totally (完全) 150 it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.
141．A．although B．if C．because D．so
142．A．exciting B．encouraging C．surprising D．interesting
143．A．finish B．test C．answer D．return
144．A．worried B．tired C．bored D．interested
145．A．look B．taste C．become D．keep
146．A．keeping B．putting C．pulling D．giving
147．A．agree B．feel C．decide D．believe
148．A．just B．always C．even D．seldom
149．A．take out B．put off C．put on D．take off
150．A．made B．took C．got D．did
16
I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was well organized.
Each of her things always had its 151 , but I always looked for something every minute. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my 152 clothing over, and I would put my books on her clean desk. We both got 153 of each other.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting. “Take your dirty shoes away! Why under my bed!” Then, I saw my 154 flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started shouting. 155 she shouted back louder.
The room was full of 156 . We could not have stayed together for a minute but for a phone call. Kate 157 it. From her end of the conversation. I could 158 right away her grandma was badly 159 . When she hung up the phone, she quickly got into her bed and cried in a low voice.
Clearly, that was 160 she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a 161 feeling of sympathy grew up in my heart.
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her 162 . I got into my work. At that time, Kate 163 .
She looked at me in surprise, hugging me. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”
Kate and I 164 roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always 165 , but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
151．A．way B．place C．name D．seat
152．A．dirty B．clean C．old D．new
153．A．afraid B．unhappy C．excited D．interested
154．A．shirts B．books C．shoes D．socks
155．A．but B．so C．because D．or
156．A．happiness B．sadness C．surprise D．anger
157．A．answered B．noticed C．received D．called
158．A．believe B．see C．catch D．make
159．A．worried B．sad C．heavy D．ill
160．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
161．A．pleased B．relaxing C．happy D．warm
162．A．bed B．line C．side D．desk
163．A．sat up B．woke up C．turned up D．cheered up
164．A．got B．stayed C．started D．became
165．A．shout B．share C．agree D．promise
17
David loved basketball and he dreamed to be an excellent college basketball player.
One day he was walking to a basketball game, suddenly a car 166 him and he was on the ground.
David 167 in a hospital room. When the doctor told him that his legs were broken, he knew his college basketball 168 was over. David did what the doctors told him, but it wasn’t 169 . When he left the hospital, he went to a rehab center.
A week later, he arrived there, and he 170 Sunny Chen. Sunny was a coach before, but his legs were badly hurt because of a skating accident.
Sunny became the coach of a basketball team called the Suns. It was an on-wheelchair basketball team, because 171 in the team played from a wheelchair. Sunny invited David to join the game. David played 172 , but for the first time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for 173 .
After becoming a part of the Suns. David improved quickly. Basketball was 174 medicine for him. The day before David left the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny how he could be so happy even with his broken legs.
Sunny smiled and said: “It’s quite easy. When you keep your face to the 175 , the shadows will fall behind.”
166．A．hit B．took C．passed D．stopped
167．A．got up B．stood up C．woke up D．jumped up
168．A．game B．dream C．coach D．team
169．A．fast B．nice C．special D．helpful
170．A．taught B．met C．touched D．left
171．A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody
172．A．badly B．quickly C．sadly D．easily
173．A．myself B．herself C．himself D．yourself
174．A．in B．like C．from D．about
175．A．sun B．cloud C．earth D．star
18
Do you know you are special?
There is nobody in the world the same 176 you. You are unique (唯一 ).
Everybody is different from everyone else. That is good because it 177 the world an interesting place.
There are people 178 than you, or shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same color as your friend’s hair, but maybe it is longer than 179 . Another difference is that your hair may be straight, but his hair may be curly(卷).
I am sure you have some friends who are 180 than you. They can study better.
And you also have some friends who are as good at 181 as you. They can beat(打败) you in some games. And there are also people around you who are not good at some things. 182 does your best friend look like? Do you both 183 to finish your homework at school? Do you 184 want to wear the same clothes every day? I think though some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different. So say 185 to the world, “I am who I am—I’m unique!”
176．A．with B．as C．of D．from
177．A．touches B．breaks C．shares D．makes
178．A．taller B．shorter C．older D．younger
179．A．him B．he C．his D．he’s
180．A．smart B．smarter C．smartest D．smartly
181．A．sports B．English C．music D．art
182．A．Where B．What C．How D．How often
183．A．like B．enjoy C．would like D．going
184．A．both B．neither C．none D．each
185．A．quietly B．slowly C．loudly D．quickly
19
Alyssa Carson is a 17-year-old girl. She dreams of being the 186 person to Mars, and she knows that no one has ever been there so far. When she was three, she was interested in becoming a(n) 187 . At that time, there was a popular cartoon called Backyardigans. The characters in the cartoon had been to Mars for many times. The journeys were full of risks, 188 they tried to search for strange information from it. When Alyssa was watching, she felt so 189 that she really wanted to be one of them.
After knowing the serious pollution and large population on the earth, Alyssa thinks people may need to 190 another planet to live on in the future. She also thinks Mars is a good place to live on. That's because it is a planet similar to the earth in some ways. Alyssa 191 to go to Mars and work in the field of astrobiology.
Alyssa is crazy about her dream. To make her dream come true, she 192 studying and training as hard as she can. She is the first person in the world to have completed all three NASA Space Camps, and she has got a 193 of becoming part of the first human mission to Mars in the year 2033. She will spend two or three years doing something on Mars, like growing food, doing science experiments and searching for signs of life. For Alyssa, the biggest challenge is time and getting everything done at such a(n) 194 age.
Alyssa is positive and has a strong will. She often encourages other young people, “ 195 follow your dream and don't let anyone take it from you.” As someone says, she is doing the right things and taking the right steps.
186．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
187．A．artist B．astronaut C．doctor D．scientist
188．A．so B．and C．or D．but
189．A．relaxed B．excited C．nervous D．sad.
190．A．think about B．set up C．look for D．wait for
191．A．hurries B．expects C．agrees D．forgets
192．A．keeps B．enjoys C．finishes D．practices
193．A．dream B．choice C．promise D．chance
194．A．old B．middle C．young D．small
195．A．Never B．Always C．Often D．Sometimes
20
A clever man was on his long journey with a young man. Night was coming, so they decided to find a place to stay. They searched for a long time and at last found a small old house. A 196 family lived in it. They gave the two visitors a warm welcome and prepared a simple 197 for them including fresh milk and cheese.
After the meal, the clever man asked how they made a living in such a poor place. In a low voice the husband answered, “We have a 198 . We sell her milk to others and keep some for 199 own needs-make some cheese and cream.”
The next morning, the two visitors continued their 200 . After they walked a few miles, the clever man said to the young man, “Go back and push the sheep off the cliff”. Why? Without the sheep, they will have nothing. The clever man said again, “Go back and 201 the sheep.”
The young man was worried about the future of the family. But 202 he returned to the old house and did as the clever man told him.
A few years later, the young man travelled on the same road. He decided to visit the family again. To his surprise, he saw a large house with a beautiful garden there.
He knocked on the door and a well-dressed man answered it. He was the son of the family.
The man let him enter the house and told him 203 their life changed. “You know, we had 204 but a sheep to keep us alive before. But she fell off the cliff and died. We had to come up with new ways of making a living. You see, we are much 205 than before.” At his words, the young man smiled.
196．A．shy B．poor C．rich D．strange
197．A．meal B．room C．story D．show
198．A．horse B．pig C．sheep D．dog
199．A．our B．their C．his D．her
200．A．plan B．work C．journey D．stay
201．A．help B．kill C．feed D．buy
202．A．luckily B．finally C．certainly D．loudly
203．A．what B．where C．how D．when
204．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
205．A．better B．thinner C．busier D．harder

参考答案
1．D
2．B
3．A
4．B
5．D
6．A
7．B
8．C
9．D
10．B
【分析】
文章大意：在一次赛跑中Gomez帮助因病而摔倒的Orach，两人共同完成比赛，最终因他们的体育精神而获得奖牌。
1．
句意：我们很容易理解为什么每个跑步者都想在跑步比赛中比其他人跑得更快。
slower更慢的；farther更远的；longer更长的；faster更快的。根据“in the running races”可知在赛跑中应是比谁跑得更快，用faster符合语境。故选D。
2．
句意：但你会惊讶地发现，一位名叫罗伯特·戈麦斯的运动员因为在比赛中放慢速度而赢得了许多人的心。
broken损坏；won赢；lost失败；open打开。根据“But”可知句意出现转折，结合“because of his slowing down in a rac”可知Gomez因在比赛中慢下来赢得了人们的心，用won符合语境。故选B。
3．
句意：“从海滩到灯塔10K”的比赛在美国海军陆战队举行。
place地方；part部分；action行动；chance机会。根据“in Marine, USA”可知此处指赛跑发生在美国海军陆战队，take place发生，举行。故选A。
4．
句意：他很有可能获胜。
running跑步；winning赢；joining参加；falling掉落。根据“when he was less than 100 metres from the finishing line”可知距离终点线不到100米，由此推出是有赢得比赛的机会，用winning符合语境。故选B。
5．
句意：比赛是在一个炎热的星期六早上举行的。
warm暖和的；cool凉爽的；cold冷的；hot热的。根据“The temperature quickly rose up to 35℃.”可知温度升到了30摄氏度，应是很热的，用hot符合语境。故选D。
6．
句意：但是当他离终点线不到100米的时候，他突然因为心脏病发作摔倒了。
But但是；However然而；Moreover而且；While当……时。上文讲一切顺利，下文讲突然摔倒，句意出现转折，空前没有逗号，用连词But表示转折。故选A。
7．
句意：但是当他离终点线不到100米的时候，他突然因为心脏病发作摔倒了。
off离开；down朝下；behind在……后面；asleep睡着的。根据“After that, Orach fell down again.”可知此处用fall down表示“跌倒”。故选B。
8．
句意：奥拉克以为他的比赛已经结束了，直到他觉得有人扶起了他。
cheer欢呼；wake唤醒；pick拾取；climb爬。根据“Gomez helped Orach to his feet”可知有人扶起他，pick up扶起，符合语境。故选C。
9．
句意：两人以31分31秒的成绩完成了比赛。
for为了；to朝；with和……一起；in在（某段时间）内。根据“The two men finished the race”可知此处表示完成比赛的时间，用“in+时间段”表示“在一段时间之内”或“在一段时间之后”。故选D。
10．
句意：他们两人都因体育精神而获得奖章。
Neither两者都不；Both两者都；All三者或三者以上都；None三者或三者以上都不。根据“However, neither Gomez nor Orach was disqualified.”可知讲Gomez和Orach两个人都获得了奖章，用Both符合语境。故选B。

11．D
12．C
13．A
14．C
15．B
16．A
17．A
18．B
19．C
20．D
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了一位国王为他的女儿挑选夫婿的故事。
11．
句意：他决定举行一场比赛来决定哪位绅士有资格获得这一殊荣。
meeting会议；party派对；show演出；competition比赛。根据“To win his daughter”可知，是比赛，论输赢，故选D。
12．
句意：为了赢得女儿，一个男人必须很快地用一个轻的东西填满整个房间。
set设置；take拿；fill填满；clear清除。根据后文“he started to fill the large room with feathers”可知，是填满，故选C。
13．
句意：第一个勇敢的人到达了宫殿。
palace宫殿；city城市；garden花园；town城镇。根据前文“who wanted to marry the princess must report to the palace”可知，是必须到宫殿报道，故选A。
14．
句意：他满怀信心地开始用羽毛填满这个大房间，但是时间不够了，他失败了。
finished结束；tried尝试；failed失败；succeeded成功。根据“but time ran out”可知，时间用光了，所以他失败了，故选C。
15．
句意：第二天，另一个年轻人试图迅速填满房间，这次是用漂亮的丝绸。
quietly安静地；quickly迅速地；clearly清晰地；slowly缓慢地。根据前一个人的结果“but time ran out”可知，第二个人很迅速，故选B。
16．
句意：时间用光了，他闷闷不乐地离开了宫殿。
Time时间；Space空间；Silk丝绸；Energy能量。根据“but time ran out”和“…ran out again”可知，此处指时间又用光了，故选A。
17．
句意：国王开始感到绝望。
hopeless没有希望的；helpful乐于助人的；useful有用的；hopeful有希望的。根据“The competition went on day after day. Hundreds of young men hoped to pass the test but no one succeeded. ”可知，成百上千的年轻人都没有成功，所以国王很绝望，故选A。
18．
句意：年轻人走进房间，把灯关掉。
turned down拒绝；turned off关闭；turned up出现；turned on打开。根据“He reached into his pocket. got a small candle. and lit (点燃) it.”可知，关了灯才能看见蜡烛的光，故选B。
19．
句意：很快，光照亮了整个房间。
joy乐趣；laughter笑声；light光；warmness温暖。根据“He reached into his pocket. got a small candle. and lit (点燃) it.”可知，蜡烛的光填满了整个房间，故选C。
20．
句意：国王非常高兴，因为他为他可爱的女儿找到了完美的男人。
while当……时；though虽然；until直到；because因为。“he had found the perfect man for his lovely daughter”是“The king was very happy”的原因。用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。

21．B
22．C
23．A
24．C
25．D
26．A
27．C
28．B
29．D
30．A
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者喜欢跑步，但是人们经常说有抢劫者，所以他身上从不带任何东西。一天作者的妻子叫他买面包，他带了钱。他跑步时，被另一个跑步者撞倒后发现口袋里的钱没了，他追上那个人把钱要了回来，结果回家的妻子告诉他出门时他把钱忘在家里了。
21．
句意：当我发现我们的公寓就在中央公园旁边时，我真的很高兴。
angry生气的；happy高兴的；guilty有负罪感的；curious好奇的。根据上文“I’ve always loved jogging”可知，作者喜欢慢跑，所以当他发现公寓就在中央公园旁边时，他很高兴。故选B。
22．
句意：这意味着每天早上上班前我都可以去跑步。
made制作；explained解释；meant意味着；proved证明。根据上文“I was really happy when I found out our flat was next to Central Park”可知，作者住的地方离公园近，意味着每天早上上班前他都可以去跑步。故选C。
23．
句意：因为很多人告诉我要小心公园里的小偷。
be careful of对……小心；be sure of对……有把握；be proud of 对……感到骄傲；be afraid of对……感到害怕。根据下文“thieves”可知，此处指的是小心小偷。故选A。
24．
句意：他们能从我这里偷什么？
hide隐藏；borrow借；steal偷；receive收到。根据上文“Because a lot of people had told me to be careful of thieves(窃贼) in the park”可知，人们让作者小心公园里的小偷，故此处指的是他们能从“我”这里偷什么。故选C。
25．
句意：我妻子让我在回家的路上买些面包。
coffee咖啡；milk牛奶；fruit水果；bread面包。根据下文“You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table”可知，妻子是让作者去买面包。故选D。
26．
句意：我在公园里跑步时，另一个慢跑者撞到了我。
bump into撞上；look into调查；turn into变成；move into移动进入。根据下文“He said sorry and continued running”可知，作者在公园跑步时，跟另一个慢跑者撞上了。故选A。
27．
句意：我觉得有点奇怪。
crazy疯狂的；natural天然的；strange奇怪的；rude粗鲁的。根据下文“so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing”可知，作者感觉有点奇怪，所以检查了一下口袋。故选C。
28．
句意：我终于抓住了他的胳膊。
suddenly突然地；finally最后；politely礼貌地；slowly慢慢地。根据下文“I started shouting and told him to give me the $10”可知，作者最终追上了那个慢跑者。故选B。
29．
句意：我通常不是个头脑发热的人。
cold-heart冷心肠的；warm-heart热心肠的；cool-headed冷静的；hot-headed容易头脑发热的。根据上文“I started shouting and told him to give me the $10”可知，作者做了一件头脑发热的事，而他通常不会这样。故选D。
30．
句意：我开始说。
started开始；added增加；insisted坚持；doubted怀疑。根据上文“You won’t believe what happened to me”可知，作者一回到家就跟妻子开始说话。故选A。

31．B
32．D
33．B
34．D
35．B
36．D
37．C
38．B
39．C
40．A
【分析】
本文讲述一个叫拉凯什的小男孩，在学校住宿时，每天晚上出去玩。有一天他的老师发现了这件事，并没有责怪他，而是用自己的善良使他意识到自己的错误。
31．
句意：他总是黎明前回来，然后再躺在床上，所以没有人知道拉凯什晚上出去。
never从不；always总是；seldom很少；sometimes有时。根据“so no one knew that Rakesh went out at night”可知，没人知道他晚上出去过，所以他总是在黎明前就回来了。故选B。
32．
句意：一天晚上，像往常一样，拉凯什发现大家都睡着了。
someone某人；anyone任何人；no one没有人；everyone所有人。根据“so no one knew that Rakesh went out at night.”可知，没人知道他晚上出去过，所以他总是在所有人都睡着后出去。故选D。
33．
句意：他静静地走进格林老师的房间，看见她在睡觉。
loudly大声地；quietly安静地；happily快乐地；quickly快速地。根据“He went into his teacher”及“and saw her sleeping”可知，拉凯什怕被老师发现晚上出去，所以是静静地。故选B。
34．
句意：他拿出梯子爬上去，然后跳过墙。
took care of照顾；took away拿走；took a look at看一看；took out拿出。根据“and he climbed up it, then jumped over the wall.”可知，他拿出藏着的梯子，爬了上去。故选D。
35．
句意：但这时他的老师醒了，看见他出去了。
and和；but但是；so因此；because因为。根据“…at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out”可知，他以为大家都睡着了，但这时老师醒了；上下文之间是转折关系，故用but连接。故选B。
36．
句意：她起床，把梯子从墙上拿走了。
bed床；chair椅子；bushes灌木；ladder梯子。根据“Sadly, there was no ladder”可知，格林太太把梯子拿走了，所以墙边没有梯子。故选D。
37．
句意：几个小时后，拉凯什回来了。
ago以前；before在……之前；later以后；late晚的。根据“A few hours…, Rakesh returned.”可知，拉凯什出去几个小时之后，回来了。故选C。
38．
句意：在黑暗中，他试图从墙上爬下来。
up上；down下；out出来；in在……里。根据“she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground”可知，拉凯什从外面爬墙回学校，想要从墙上爬下来。故选B。
39．
句意：拉凯什，晚上出去时至少带件暖和的外套。
buy买；bring带来；take带走；borrow借入。根据“when you go out at night.”可知，此处是老师告诉他，当出去的时候，随身携带暖和的衣服；take…with…“某人随身携带”。故选C。
40．
句意：格林夫人的善良使拉凯什知道了自己的错误。
kindness善良；illness疾病；happiness幸福；sadness悲伤。老师没有惩罚拉凯什，反而关心他没有带外套，老师的善良让拉凯什意识到了自己的错误。故选A。

41．B
42．A
43．A
44．C
45．B
46．B
47．C
48．A
49．C
50．D
【分析】
本文讲述了在一个又冷又有风的冬天，作者正走在下班的路上，看到一个80多岁的老太太，手里拿着信要到街对面去寄。由于过马路比较危险，作者牵着老太太的手一起等红灯变绿，然后又护送她回到马路对面，在回来的路上，作者仍能感觉他手上老太太手上的余温。有人说人类第一种语言是触碰，一个关怀的触碰能使糟糕的境地变得有希望。
41．
句意：她穿着拖鞋走在人行道上。
coming来；walking散步，走；running跑；riding骑。根据前文的“I was walking home from work.”和后文的“Hand-in-hand, we were waiting for the…to change.”可知，此处表示她走在路上，故选B。
42．
句意：当我从她身边经过时，我看到她已经八十多岁了，手里还拿着一些信。
letters信；pictures图画；books书；flowers花。根据后文的“we walked together slowly across the street, …the letters in the mailbox.”可知，此处表示她手里拿着一些信，故选A。
43．
句意：绿灯亮了，但我假装看手机，等着她追上我。
but但是；and而且；so所以；because因为。结合句意，前一句表示绿灯亮了，后一句表示我假装看手机，等着她追上我，前后表示转折关系，用连词but，故选A。
44．
句意：在这一带，即使开着绿灯过马路很危险。
strange奇怪的；crazy疯狂的；dangerous危险的；safe安全的。根据后一句的“Drivers often drove wildly through red lights and stop signs.”可知，在这一带，司机经常疯狂地闯红灯，因此行人在这里行走是非常危险的，故选C。
45．
句意：我一直呆在那里，直到她到达我这里。
called打电话；reached到达；dropped掉下来；locked锁。根据后文的“I turned to her and touched her gently on the arm.”可知，我能转向她，轻轻地碰她的胳膊，因此表示她到达了我这里，故选B。
46．
句意：我们手牵手，等着灯改变。
way方法；light灯；ride骑；traffic交通。根据后文的“When the light turned green,”可知，此处表示等着交通灯改变，故选B。
47．
句意：当绿灯亮的时候，我们一起慢慢地穿过街道，把信投进邮筒。
kept保持；covered覆盖；dropped扔下；locked锁。根据“the letters in the mailbox.”可知，此处表示把信投进邮箱，故选C。
48．
句意：当我走完剩下的回家的路，在我自己的手里我仍然可以感觉到她的手的温暖。
warmth温暖；trust信任；care在乎；love喜爱。根据前文的“Her small hand was soft and warm.”可知，此处表示她的手的温暖，故选A。
49．
句意：人们说触摸是人类的第一语言。
help帮助；kindness善良；touch触摸；action行动。根据后文的“A caring touch helps to make a bad situation…”可知，此处表示触摸。故选C。
50．
句意：关怀的触摸能让糟糕的情况变得有希望。
real真正的；necessary必要的；popular受欢迎的；hopeful有希望的。根据“A caring touch helps”可知，有关怀的触摸是有帮助的，与bad相对应的，是表示好的，有希望的，因此帮助把糟糕的事情变得有希望，故选D。

51．B
52．C
53．D
54．C
55．B
56．D
57．C
58．A
59．D
60．A
【分析】
这篇短文主要讲述了作者一家去参观蝴蝶博物馆的故事。告诉人们要向蝴蝶一样，在有限的时间内给别人留下最美的一面。
51．
句意：我们一走进博物馆的主要区域，就看到成千上万只美丽的蝴蝶，都在拍打着五颜六色的翅膀。
drove开车；walked步行；looked看起来；brought带来。根据“We want to go to the butterfly museum.”可知，想去博物馆，所以是走进博物馆，故选B。
52．
句意：我们一走进博物馆的主要区域，就看到成千上万只美丽的蝴蝶，都在拍打着五颜六色的翅膀。
free自由的；lonely孤独的；beautiful美丽的；ordinary普通的。根据“all flapping (拍打) their colorful wings”可知，五颜六色的翅膀很漂亮，故选C。
53．
句意：我的女儿们跳上跳下，我知道我们来博物馆的决定是正确的。
coming来；moving移动；showing展示；jumping跳。根据“They were having so much fun.”可知，她们玩得很开心，所以女儿们跳上跳下，故选D。
54．
句意：出于好奇，我问博物馆导游：“蝴蝶能活多久？”
got得到；went去；turned转向；travelled旅行。根据“I…to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的), and asked…”可知，问导游事情，所以是转向导游，故选C。
55．
句意：出于好奇，我问博物馆导游：“蝴蝶能活多久？”
How soon多久；How long多长；How much多少钱；How often多久一次。根据答语“About ten days.”可知，是对时长提问，故选B。
56．
句意：“蝴蝶在十天里能做什么？”我问。
on在……时候；for表示持续一段时间；over超过；in在……里。根据“What can butterflies do…ten days?”可知，指在十天里，故选D。
57．
句意：在我们拥有的时间里，我们都能给这个世界带来一些东西。
nothing没有事；anything任何事；something某事；everything每件事。根据“We all have…to offer the world with the time we have.”可知，此处表示“某事”，用在肯定句中，故选C。
58．
句意：当我们把我们的天赋集中在每天互相照顾时，我们就能有所作为。
When当……时；What什么；Where什么地方；Whether是否。根据“…we focus (聚焦) our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a…”可知，此处强调“当……时”，用when引导时间状语从句，故选A。
59．
句意：当我们把我们的天赋集中在每天互相照顾时，我们就能有所作为。
note笔记；chance机会；lesson课程；difference区别。make a difference“有影响，有作为”，故选D。
60．
句意：像蝴蝶一样，你有自己的方式让世界变得更美好。
better更好；faster更快；larger更大；slower更慢。根据前文“They make a more beautiful place.”可知，蝴蝶让地方更美丽，我们可以让世界更美好，故选A。

61．B
62．C
63．D
64．D
65．A
66．B
67．D
68．A
69．C
70．C
【分析】
本文讲述了把肉类，水果或非本土的植物带到另一个国家存在的危害，并呼吁人们带这些东西时要谨慎。
61．
句意：来自外国的生物可能是危险的。
helpless无助的；dangerous危险的；famous著名的；harmless无害的。根据“They can hurt a country’ s native(本土的) plants and animals”可知，它们会伤害本土的动植物，说明它们是危险的，故选B。
62．
句意：所以国家必须保护它们自己。
prevent预防；produce生产；protec保护；provide提供。上面提到了来自外国生物存在的危险性，所以国家要采取措施保护好自己，故选C。
63．
句意：当人们进入一个国家时，他们要经过海关。
over超过；past经过；across穿过（从表面穿过）；through穿过（从内部穿过）。根据“they go…customs”可知，要去到另外一个国家，是要经过海关这里的检查，go through经受，经历。故选D。
64．
句意：一些游客不喜欢这些规则。
courses课程；questions问题；sings信号；rules规则。根据“People cannot bring any fruit or meat into the country”可知，这些是属于规则，故选D。
65．
句意：他们认为一点水果或肉不会伤害任何东西。
anything任何东西；something某件东西；everything一切；nothing没什么东西。根据“They think a little fruit or meat can’t hurt”可知，某些人认为一点点水果或肉类食物并不能伤害任何东西，否定句用anything，故选A。
66．
句意：但是细菌能快速地传播。
slowly慢慢地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地；mostly主要地。根据“But germs can spread”可知，细菌的传播是很迅速的，故选B。
67．
句意：如果人们想带进食物产品，他们应该询问海关。
After在……之后；Till直到；Until直到；If如果。“people want to bring in food products”与“they should ask customs”是条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。
68．
句意：植物和种子也是一个问题。
problem问题；trade交易；condition情况；resource资源。上面提到了细菌会通过食物迅速传播，这里提到植物和种子也是一个问题，故选A。
69．
句意：一些非本地植物会生长得很快，传播也很快。
reduce减少；die死亡；spread传播；walk散步。根据“Some non-native plants will grow very quickly”可知，它们生长迅速并快速传播，故选C。
70．
句意：把外来的植物和动物带到一个国家从来都不是一个好主意。
sometimes有时；often经常；never从不；always总是。根据“Non-native(非本土的) plants can hurt native plants”可知，它们会给本土的植物带来伤害，所以把它们带到另一个国家并不是一个好主意，故选C。

71．A
72．B
73．D
74．D
75．B
76．D
77．C
78．C
79．D
80．A
【分析】
作者曾经追随自己班里的一个人，以她为偶像，随波逐流。后来作者受了伤害，知道了只有做真实的自己，别人才会真正的喜欢你。
71．
句意：有一天，我提前几分钟逃掉了最后一节课，去食堂为我们小组争取座位。
get得到；buy买；cover覆盖；move移动。根据“seats for our group at the dining hall”可知，是去食堂占位，故选A。
72．
句意：Ashley，她总是跟着你，试图模仿你。
hardly几乎不；always总是；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“I looked up to her and admired her. I listened to the music she listened to, wore the clothes she wore”可知，作者总是跟着Ashley，故选B。
73．
句意：曾经熟悉的声音听起来如此冰冷和陌生。
serious严重的；special特别的；weak虚弱的；cold冷的。根据“The once familiar voice sounded so …and strange”可知，这些人说着伤害作者的话，这些话听起来既冰冷又陌生，故选D。
74．
句意：我以为我们是好朋友。
found发现；dreamed梦想；realized认识到；thought认为。根据“now she thinks we're best friends”可知，作者以为她们一直都是好朋友，故选D。
75．
句意：她给的建议是如此的简单。
funny搞笑的；simple简单的；useful有用的；different不同的。根据空后“I had heard it a million times.”可知，妈妈说的建议“我”都听过很多遍了，因此这个建议不是什么特别的，是很平常、简单的，simple符合语境，故选B。
76．
句意：只要做你自己，人们就会喜欢真实的你。
where哪里；what什么；how怎样；who谁。根据句中“Just be yourself”可知，妈妈的建议是“做自己”，即“who you are”，故选D。
77．
句意：就在那时，我决定找回自己。
failed失败；forgot忘记；decided决定；continued继续。结合语境可知，听完了妈妈的话，作者决定找回自己，故选C。
78．
句意：在接下来的一个月里，我经历了很多改变，我买了我想穿的新衣服。
pains痛苦；doubts怀疑；changes改变；troubles麻烦。根据“I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear”及“I no longer went to art class with them, and took theatre. I began making new friends”可知，作者开始改变了，故选C。
79．
句意：我有了自己的想法，再也不随波逐流。
skills技能；habits爱好；projects项目；opinions观点。根据“never again followed the crowd”可知，作者不追随别人了，也就是有了自己的想法。故选D。
80．
句意：尽管那天我感到了痛苦，但这是他们给我的礼物。
gift礼物；chance机会；promise承诺；surprise惊讶。根据“I had an amazing school year.”可知，短文中作者叙述的这件事让她成长了，所以这是给她的一个礼物，故选A。

81．B
82．A
83．C
84．B
85．D
86．C
87．A
88．C
89．D
90．A
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者与朋友罗斯的一次难忘的就餐经历，因为这一餐是用罗斯的劳动换来的。
81．
句意：三十年前，我认识了一个叫罗斯的贫困女人。
rich富有的；poor贫穷的；strange奇怪的；crazy疯狂的。根据下文“When I went to visit her, I always took Rose some coffee and food … I knew that she had no money”可知，罗斯的生活一向拮据，没什么钱，故选B。
82．
句意：当我去看望她的时候，我总是会给罗斯带些咖啡和食物。
When当……的时候；After在……之后；Before在……之前；While当……的时候。根据下文“I always took Rose some coffee and food”可知，此处指的是“当我去看望她的时候”，while引导时间状语从句时，多用进行时，与句子结构不符，故选A。
83．
句意：在路上，我开始担心。
By通过；In在……里；On在……上；Under在……之下。根据上文“We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street”可知，两人正在去往餐厅的路上。on the way意为“在路上”，符合句意，故选C。
84．
句意：餐馆里有很多人，他们都很高兴。
park公园；restaurant餐厅；hotel酒店；bar酒吧。根据上文“We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street”可知，两人是去一个小餐馆吃饭。故选B。
85．
句意：然后她去厨房工作。
sit坐；rest休息；stay逗留；work工作。根据下文“She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money”可知，罗斯是用自己的劳动换来的这一餐，所以她是去厨房工作了。故选D。
86．
句意：我们开始一起享用美食。
buy买；cook煮；enjoy享受；drink喝。根据上文“She just paid for one meal”可知，罗斯付了餐费后，两人就开始一起享受美食。故选C。
87．
句意：在那里工作的工作人员都是志愿者。
volunteers志愿者；workers工人；doctors医生；cooks厨师。根据上文“She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work”可推断，这是一个具有慈善性质的餐厅，所以在那里工作的都是志愿者。故选A。
88．
句意：虽然我们只在一起吃了一顿饭，但那餐饭是用罗斯付出的劳动换来的。
So因此；But但是；Though虽然；Because因为。根据上文“I still remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose”可知，虽然这是两人第一次一起吃饭，但是这餐饭却让作者印象深刻，因为它是用罗斯付出的劳动换来的。空格处应用从属连词Though引导让步状语从句，故选C。
89．
句意：天气温暖明亮，每个人的笑容也温暖明亮。
hotter更热的；cold冷的；cool凉的；warm温暖的。根据下文“and everyone’s smile was warm and bright as well”可知，此处指的是“天气温暖明亮”。故选D。
90．
句意：但我们仍然可以为我们的朋友和邻居做些事情。
something某些事情；anything任何事情；nothing没有什么；everything每件事情。根据上文“I’m still thinking that life cannot be easy to us but …”可知，此处意思存在一个转折，即“生活对我们来说虽然不容易，但我们仍然可以为我们的朋友和邻居做些事情”。故选A。

91．B
92．D
93．A
94．C
95．B
96．A
97．C
98．D
99．B
100．D
【分析】
作者把包落在了乘坐的出租车里，中间的一些波折让作者很生气，但最后作者却被出租车司机的善举感动了。
91．
句意：我后来知道了并且给萨利姆打了电话。
boy男孩；driver司机；policeman警察；office军官；根据上文“One morning, I left my bag in a taxi.”可知，一天早上，我把包落在了出租车上。由此可推断作者给司机打了电话，符合语境。故选B。
92．
句意：然而，他并没有出现。
miss错过；start开始；laugh嘲笑；appear出现；根据下文“I felt a little angry…”可知，我感到有点生气，由此可推断司机没有出现，符合语境。故选D。
93．
句意：我感到有点生气并且决定亲自去取包。
myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己；根据下文“The next morning, I reached his neighborhood and called him.”可知，第二天，我到了他的小区并且打电话给他。由此可说明我亲自去取包。故选A。
94．
句意：但是，他不在这。
And和，表并列；So因此，表结果；But但是，表转折；Or或者，表选择；根据“…he was not there.”可知，他不在，结合上文“第二天，我到了他的小区并且打电话给他。”可知，前后语境表示转折。故选C。
95．
句意：他是萨利姆的儿子并且说他的父亲忙于工作。
cousin堂姐妹，堂兄弟；father父亲；brother兄弟；uncle叔叔；根据“Much angrier, I called again but felt a pat (拍) on my back. It was a boy. He was Saleem’s son”可知，他的父亲忙于工作。故选B。
96．
句意：没有选择，我只能跟着他走。
with和；by通过；in在……里；for对于；go along with跟着……走，固定搭配。故选A。
97．
句意：我正要拿着包离开时，萨利姆回来了。
car汽车；food食物；bag包；money钱；根据第二段第六句“The bag was at his home.”可知，包就在他的家里，由此说明作者拿着包正要离开时，萨利姆回来了，符合语境。故选C。
98．
句意：兄弟，你一定饿了。
hurt痛苦；happy高兴的；tired疲惫的；hungry饿的；根据下文“Please have some cake.” 可知，萨利姆请作者吃一些蛋糕。由此可推断，萨利姆认为作者饿了，符合语境。故选D。
99．
句意：那时，所有的愤怒都停止了。
began开始；stopped停止；changed改变；arrived到达；由上文“萨利姆邀请作者吃蛋糕”，再结合下文作者的感受，可推断，就在那时，作者不再生气了，此处使用stopped，符合语境。故选B。
100．
句意：但是他选择去和他甚至不认识的人分享这份快乐。
already已经；just只是；ever曾经；even甚至；根据“But he chose to share the joy with someone he…didn’t know.”结合选项可知，但是他选择去和他甚至不认识的人分享这份快乐。此处使用even，表示“甚至”，符合语境。故选D。

101．A
102．C
103．B
104．A
105．D
106．C
107．B
108．D
109．A
110．B
【分析】
本文主要讲述了作者刚开始把自己的父亲当成英雄一样来看待，但是随着年龄的增长，生活发生了不同的变化，父亲在作者心中的地位慢慢下降。几年后当作者的儿子也是把作者当成英雄一样看待时，作者感受到那种荣誉和骄傲。
101．
句意：他很快吃完早饭，就听到关门的声音，他的旧汽车苏醒过来了。
followed跟随；covered覆盖；started开始；finished完成。这是在描述作者的父亲上班之前一系列的动作，吃完早餐，接着是关门，故选A。
102．
句意：他很快吃完早饭，就听到关门的声音，他的旧汽车苏醒过来了。
end结束；service服务；life生活；order顺序。出门之后准备上班，那就是要把车发动，come to life“苏醒”，故选C。
103．
句意：随着我年龄的增长，他的英雄地位开始下降，而我的世界却在增长。
increase增长；decrease下降；add增加；improve提高。作者长大后，很少见到父亲，交流也变得很少，所以父亲在作者中的英雄地位开始慢慢下降，故选B。
104．
句意：随着我的生活把我带向不同的方向，我开始很少见到他。
directions方向；ways路；forms表格；traditions传统。根据“as my life took me in different…”可知，生活走向了不同的方向，与父亲交流更少了，故选A。
105．
句意：我确信是我的父亲在改变，失去他作为我英雄的地位。
keeping保持；getting得到；caring关注；losing失去。根据“ As I grew older, his hero status(地位) began to … as my world increased”可知，父亲在作者的心中慢慢失去了英雄的地位，故选D。
106．
句意：他为父亲节完成了一份课堂调查。
practiced练习；prevented保护；completed完成；achieved取得。根据“a classroom survey ”可知，此处用“完成了一份课堂调查”符合语境，故选C。
107．
句意：我喜欢通过在学校尽最大努力来让他开心。
worst更差的；best更好的；fastest更快的；most更多的。固定搭配：do one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”，故选B。
108．
句意：他从未解释他的答案，但他的拥抱不需要解释。
proved证明；promised承诺；spoke说话；explained解释。根据“I asked him what that meant and he just smiled and gave me a hug”可知，儿子并未解释这个是什么意思，而是给他一个拥抱，故选D。
109．
句意：他的许多同学都选择了体育明星和电影明星作为写作题材。
picked选择；wrote写；turned转向；drew画画。根据“sports figures and film stars to write about”可知，选择体育明星和电影明星作为英雄题材，故选A。
110．
句意：我将永远感激，拥有我爸爸的爱。
curious好奇的；thankful感激的；suitable合适的；successful成功的。根据“having my dad’s love”可知，拥有爸爸的爱，感到很感激，故选B。

111．A
112．C
113．C
114．D
115．B
116．A
117．D
118．A
119．D
120．B
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了在大学开学第一天，作者遇到87岁的同班同学Rose，深感惊奇。在随后的一段相处时光里，作者发现老妇人具有年轻人特有的乐观、幽默，喜欢化妆、交友、参加活动。故事告诉我们：人生只要有追求，一切为时未晚。
111．
句意：我转过身，看到一位身材矮小的老妇人面带温暖的微笑。
old老的；exciting令人激动的；strange奇怪的，陌生的；nervous紧张的。根据“I’m 87 years old.”可知，Rose年纪比较大，故选A。
112．
句意：你为什么在这个年龄还上大学？
How如何；When何时；Why为什么；What什么。根据后文“I’m here to meet a rich…get married, have children, and then travel around.”可知，Rose回答为什么还在上大学，故选C。
113．
句意：我来这里是为了认识一个有钱的丈夫，结婚生子，然后四处旅行。
friend朋友；girl女孩；husband丈夫；lady女士。根据“get married”可知，结婚，所以是遇到丈夫，故选C。
114．
句意：我一直梦想着上大学，现在我就在读大学！
told告诉；heard听见；reminded提醒；dreamed梦想。根据“I always…of having a college education”可知，此处是dream of doing sth短语，故选D。
115．
句意：她喜欢精心打扮，喜欢受到其他学生的注意。
question问题；attention关注；discussion讨论；action行为。根据“She loved to dress up”可知，她精心打扮是为了吸引他人的注意，故选B。
116．
句意：以下是保持年轻的秘诀。
secrets秘诀；stories故事；reasons原因；results结果。根据“You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream.”可知，这是Rose在介绍保持年轻的秘诀，故选A。
117．
句意：当你失去了梦想，你就死了！
have有；find找到；take拿；lose失去。根据“You’ve got to have a dream. When you…your dreams, you die!”可知，人要有梦想，失去梦想就像死掉，故选D。
118．
句意：变老和成熟是有很大区别的。
difference区别；relationship关系；bridge桥；secret秘诀。根据“Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability…But…needs finding the chance in change. Have no regrets.”可知，任何人都可以变老，这不需要任何天赋或能力，但是成长需要在改变中找到机会不留遗憾。两者是有区别的，故选A。
119．
句意：但是成长需要在改变中找到机会。
stopping playing停止玩；having a dream有一个梦想；growing older变老；growing up成长。前文“There’s a huge…between growing old and growing up. ”可知，是grow old和grow up的区别，故选D。
120．
句意：她以身作则告诉我们，发挥自己的潜能永远都不晚。
small小的；late晚的；early早的；young年轻的。根据文章内容可知，87岁的Rose还在追求自己喜欢的事物，所以发挥自己的潜能永远都不晚，故选B。

121．A
122．B
123．D
124．B
125．D
126．A
127．B
128．A
129．B
130．C
【分析】
本文介绍了许多父母和孩子在很多事情上有矛盾和分歧，在发生这种情况时，父母和孩子应该坐下来好好沟通。
121．
句意：他们总是互相争吵。
argue争吵；talk谈论；compare比较；deal处理。根据“Many parents and kids can’t get on well with each other.”可知，此处是他们总是互相争吵。下文中的“Arguing”也是提示。argue with意为“与……争吵”。故选A。
122．
句意：但是莎莉没有同样的梦想。
job工作；dream梦想；house房子；car汽车。根据“Her parents would like her to become a doctor, …Sally wanted to be a painter.”可知，他们的梦想不一样。故选B。
123．
句意：她的父母希望她成为一名医生，但莎莉想成为一名画家。
so因此；until直到；or或者；but但是。分析语境可知，此处的前后句之间存在着转折关系，因此用but连接。故选D。
124．
句意：她喜欢画画。
singing唱歌；painting画画；dancing跳舞；playing玩。根据“Sally wanted to be a painter.”可知，Sally喜欢画画。故选B。
125．
句意：她父母认为她当画家赚不了多少钱。
water水；work工作；homework家庭作业；money钱。根据 “They hoped their daughter could have a rich life in the future.”可知，她父母认为当画家赚不了多少钱。故选D。
126．
句意：他们希望女儿能放弃绘画。
give up放弃；look up查找；turn up开大；get up起床。由上文可知，她的父母反对她成为一名画家，此处是希望她放弃画画。故选A。
127．
句意：他们为什么想让我当医生？
How 怎样；Why为什么；When何时；Where哪里。由上文的父母想让她当医生，放弃画画，此处应该问原因，因此用why提问。故选B。
128．
句意：我只想成为我自己。
myself我自己；me我；I我；my我的。根据“Becoming a famous painter like Qi Baishi is my dream.”可知，此处是我只想成为我自己。故选A。
129．
句意：我认为父母学会理解他们的孩子是件好事。
surprise使惊奇；understand理解；love喜欢；change改变。根据“I think that it is good for parents to learn to…their children.”可知，此处是父母应该理解孩子。故选B。
130．
句意：如果父母和孩子有问题，为什么不坐下来好好沟通呢？
help帮助；live生存；communicate交流；provide提供。根据“why not sit down and…with each other well?”可知，此处是坐下来好好沟通。communicate with sb.意为“与某人交流。”故选C。

131．C
132．A
133．C
134．B
135．A
136．B
137．D
138．A
139．C
140．A
【分析】
本文主要讲述了作者邀请朋友成立小组，自愿为残疾人制作、并提供晚餐的事情。
131．
句意：但是，帮助他人的经验比“金钱”更有意义。
food食物；time；money钱；milk牛奶。由前句“You may think volunteering is to help others without money.”和此句中“but”可知，此句是说帮助别人的经验比钱更有意义，故选C。
132．
句意：我想成立一个小组，自愿为残疾人制作、提供晚餐。
set up建立；cheer up振奋起来；give up放弃；clean up打扫。由句中“a group”和“volunteer”可知，此句是说想成立一个小组，自愿为残疾人做晚餐，故选A。
133．
句意：我想邀请我的朋友加入小组，成为其中的一员。
take拿走；move移动；invite邀请；teach教。由句中“to be part of the group”可知，此句是说邀请朋友加入小组，invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事，故选C。
134．
句意：我几乎所有的朋友都同意。
refused拒绝；agreed同意；stayed待；left离开。结合选项和下文中句子“several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the meal”可知，朋友们几乎都同意了，故选B。
135．
句意：当我看到残疾人得到食物时，感觉很好！
disabled残疾的；deaf聋的；proper正确的；kind和蔼的。由上文可知，这个小组是要帮助残疾人，所以此句是说看到残疾人得到食物，故选A。
136．
句意：后来，另一个朋友列出了一份有关服务的清单，所以我们可以做起来快速又轻松。
but但是，表示转折关系；so所以，表示因果关系；because因为，表示因果关系；or或者，否则，表示选择关系。前句“another friend made a list (清单) about serving”和后句“we could do quickly and easily”构成因果关系，后句表示结果，故选B。
137．
句意：一个女人甚至邀请了她的另一群朋友来服务。
still仍然；hardly几乎不；only仅仅；even甚至。由前句“Now each month there are new faces that join the group”可知，此句是说一个女人甚至邀请了她的另一群朋友来服务，故选D。
138．
句意：很难想象要求朋友提供帮助的简单的话语就会产生很大的影响。
words话；visitors参观者；forms形式；emails电子邮件。由句中“asking friends to help”可知，此句是说要求朋友提供帮助的简单的话语就会有很大的影响，故选A。
139．
句意：起初，我只是想成为一个组织者。现在，我改变主意了。
keep保持；get得到；change改变；open打开。由前句“At first, I just wanted to be an organizer.”可知，此句是说现在改变了主意，故选C。
140．
句意：我也喜欢以志愿者的身份工作。
as作为；of……的；to到……；in在……里。句中“a volunteer”表示一种身份，结合句中“work”可知，此句是说作为志愿者而工作，故选A。

141．B
142．D
143．C
144．D
145．A
146．B
147．C
148．A
149．D
150．C
【分析】
本文讲述了作者通过几个苹果告诉儿子：人的外表不一样，但是人的内心都是一样的。
141．
句意：如果你能等我们在水果店快速地停一下，我会解释的。
although尽管；if如果；because因为；so所以。此处表示条件，如果你能等我们在水果店停一下，我会解释的，if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故选B。
142．
句意：我会让你看一些有趣的事情。
exciting令人兴奋的；encouraging令人鼓舞的；surprising令人惊讶的；interesting有趣的。根据后文的“At the fruit store, we bought some apples-red, green and yellow ones. Back home.”可知，他们买了各种颜色的苹果，然后回家，因此这是有趣的事，故选D。
143．
句意：是时候回答你的问题了。
finish完成；tes测试；answer回答；return回来。根据前文的“my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color?””可知，儿子问她一个问题，此处表示回答他的问题，故选C。
144．
句意：然后我看着亚当，他脸上带着一种感兴趣的表情。
worried担心的；tired疲倦的；bored无聊的；interested感兴趣的。根据前文的“I have something… to show you”可知，作者给亚当看一些有趣的事物，因此他脸上有感兴趣的表情，故选D。
145．
句意：从外表上看，有些苹果甚至不像其他苹果那么好吃。
look看起来；taste品尝起来；become变得；keep保持。根据“On the outside”可知，此处表示从外表上看起来，故选A。
146．
句意：然后，我把每个苹果都削了皮，重新放在桌子上，只是放在不同的地方。
keeping保留；putting放；pulling拉；giving给。put…back把……放回去，故选B。
147．
句意：看看这能不能帮你决定哪个是哪个。
agree同意；feel感觉；decide决定；believe相信。根据后文的““Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.””可知，此处表示决定哪个是哪个，故选C。
148．
句意：人就像苹果一样。
just仅仅，正好；always总是；even甚至；seldom很少。根据后文的“They are all different, but once you…the outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside.”可知，此处表示人正好像苹果一样，故选A。
149．
句意：他们都是不同的，但一旦你把外面剥了，他们的内部几乎是一样的。
take out拿出；put off推迟；put on穿上；take off脱下。根据前文的“I took each of the apples and peeled (削皮) them,”可知，把它们的外面脱下，故选D。
150．
句意：他完全明白了。
made制作；took拿走；got得到；did做。got it明白了，故选C。

151．B
152．A
153．B
154．C
155．A
156．D
157．A
158．B
159．D
160．A
161．D
162．C
163．A
164．B
165．C
【分析】
本文讲述了作者和室友一个不爱整洁，一个所有东西都井然有序，两个生活方式不同的人在一起必然会有摩擦，但慢慢地俩人都学会了共同生活的关键，那就是让步和坚持。
151．
句意：她的每一件东西都有它的位置。
way方法；place位置；name名字；seat座位。根据“while my roommate Kate was well organized”可知，她的每一样物品都摆放在固定的位置，故选B。
152．
句意：她会把我的脏衣服推倒，而我会把我的书放在她干净的书桌上。
dirty脏的；clean干净的；old旧的；new新的。根据“Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier”可知，整洁的Kate会嫌弃作者的脏衣服，故选A。
153．
句意：我们都不喜欢对方。
afraid害怕的；unhappy不开心的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier”可知，两个人的生活习惯不一样，都会对彼此感到不开心，故选B。
154．
句意：然后，我看见我的鞋子向我飞来。
shirts衬衫；books书；shoes鞋；socks袜子。根据“Take your dirty shoes away”可知，Kate把鞋子扔出去了，故选C。
155．
句意：但她更大声地叫喊。
but但是；so所以；because因为；or或者。“I jumped to my feet and started shouting”与“she shouted back louder”是转折关系，故选A。
156．
句意：房间里充满了愤怒。
happiness幸福；sadness难过；surprise惊讶；anger愤怒。两个人吵起来，房间里充满了愤怒，故选D。
157．
句意：Kate接电话。
answered应答；noticed注意到；received收到；called打电话。根据“We could not have stayed together for a minute but for a phone call”可知，Kate接起电话，故选A。
158．
句意：我立刻觉察她祖母病得很严重。
believe相信；see看出，觉察；catch抓住；make制造。根据“From her end of the conversation”可知，作者从Kate打电话的状态觉察到她祖母生病了，故选B。
159．
句意：我立刻明白她祖母病得很严重。
worried担心的；sad难过的；heavy沉重的；ill生病的。根据“she quickly got into her bed and cried in a low voice”可知，她祖母生病了，故选D。
160．
句意：显然，这件事她不应该独自经历。
somehting某件事；anything任何事；nothing没什么事；everything一切。根据“she should not go through alone”可知，作者认为有些事不应该让她独自经历，故选A。
161．
句意：突然，一种温暖的同情感在我的心中成长。
pleased满意的；relaxing放松的；happy开心的；warm温暖的。根据“feeling of sympathy grew up in my heart”可知，作者心中有了一股同情的暖流，故选D。
162．
句意：我慢慢地收起铅笔，拿回书，整理我的床，洗袜子，扫地，甚至她那边。
bed床；line路线；side边；desk书桌。作者看到Kate如此伤心难过，自己默默地开始收拾房间，甚至把Kate那边也打扫了，故选C。
163．
句意：在那时，Kate坐起来。
sat up坐起来；woke up醒来；turned up出现；cheered up振作起来。根据“she quickly got into her bed”可知，她接完电话伤心地躺在床上哭泣，看到作者的举动，她又坐起来看着作者，故选A。
164．
句意：Kate和我今年剩下的时间都是室友。
got得到；stayed保持，继续是；started开始；became变得。在剩下的时间里保持是室友关系，用stay表示一直处于某种状态，故选B。
165．
句意：我们不总是意见一致，但我们学会了生活在一起的关键：让步，清理和坚持。
shout呼喊；share分享；agree同意；promise承诺。根据“but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on”可知，意见虽然并不总是一致，但彼此学会了相处的关键，故选C。

166．A
167．C
168．B
169．D
170．B
171．C
172．A
173．C
174．B
175．A
【分析】
本文主要讲述了David在车祸中腿受伤了，无法完成他进入篮球队的梦想，在他一次康复治疗过程中，遇见了同样是残疾的篮球教练Sunny，邀请David加入了名叫“Suns”的篮球队，这里的每一位队员都是在轮椅上打篮球，慢慢地David不再自怨自艾了。
166．
句意：突然一辆汽车撞了他，他倒在地上。
hit碰撞；took带走；passed通过；stopped停止。根据“a car”及“on the ground”可知，一辆汽车把他撞倒在地上，故选A。
167．
句意：David在医院的房间里醒来。
got up起床；stood up站起来；woke up醒来；jumped up跳起来。根据“in a hospital room”可知，他被撞倒后，在医院病房里醒过来，故选C。
168．
句意：他知道他的大学篮球梦结束了。
game游戏；dream梦想；coach教练；team团队。根据“he dreamed to be an excellent college basketball player”可知，进入篮球队是他的梦想，故选B。
169．
句意：David照医生说的做了，但没有用。
fast快速的；nice极好的；special特别的；helpful有帮助的。根据“David did what the doctors told him”及“but”可知，虽然按照医生所说的去做，但是毫无帮助，故选D。
170．
句意：一个星期后，他到了那里，遇见了Sunny Chen。
taught教；met遇见；touched触摸；left离开。根据“he …Sunny Chen”可知，两个人相遇了，故选B。
171．
句意：因为队里的每个人都在轮椅上比赛。
somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；nobody没什么人。根据“It was an on-wheelchair basketball team”可知，队里的每个人都是坐轮椅进行比赛，故选C。
172．
句意：David打得很糟，但事故发生后，他第一次不再自怨自艾。
badly差地；quickly快速地；sadly难过地；easily容易地。这是他第一次加入这个团队，所以刚开始打得很糟糕，故选A。
173．
句意：David打得很糟，但事故发生后，他第一次不再自怨自艾。
myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据“he”可知，此空应用himself，表示不再对他自己自怨自艾，故选C。
174．
句意：篮球对他来说就像药。
in在……里；like像；from从；about关于。这里把“篮球”比作“药”，故选B。
175．
句意：当你面朝太阳时，阴影就会落在后面。
sun太阳；cloud云；earth地球；star星星。根据“the shadows will fall behind”可知，面朝太阳，阴影才会在后面，故选A。

176．B
177．D
178．A
179．C
180．B
181．A
182．B
183．A
184．A
185．C
【分析】
这篇短文论述人的独特性，虽然世界上有在某些方面和我们一样的人，但是没有完全和我们一样的人，其实我们要注重自身的价值。
176．
句意：世界上没有人和你一样。
with伴随；as作为；of……的；from从。固定搭配：the same as“跟……一样”，故选B。
177．
句意：这很好，因为它使世界成为一个有趣的地方。
touches触摸；breaks打破；shares分享；makes使。根据“Everybody is different from everyone else”可知，正因为每个人与其他人都不同，这才使世界成为一个有趣的地方，故选D。
178．
句意：有人比你高，有人比你矮。
taller更高的；shorter更矮的；older更老的；younger更年轻的。根据“or shorter than you”可知，此处应填shorter的反义词taller，故选A。
179．
句意：但或许它比他的头发更长。
him他；he他；his他的；he’s他是。此处指代“朋友的头发”，空格后无名词，用名词性物主代词his指代“他的头发”，故选C。
180．
句意：我相信你有一些比你聪明的朋友。
smart聪明的；smarter更聪明的；smartest最聪明的；smartly聪明地。根据“than”可知，此处要用比较级，故选B。
181．
句意：你也有一些像你一样擅长运动的朋友。
sports运动；English英语；music音乐；art美术。根据“They can beat(打败) you in some games”可知，这些朋友和你一样擅长运动，故选A。
182．
句意：你最好的朋友长什么样？
where哪里；what什么；how怎样；how often多久一次。此空应作介词like的宾语，应填疑问词what，故选B。
183．
句意：你们俩都喜欢在学校完成家庭作业吗？
like喜欢；enjoy喜欢；would like想要；going去。根据“Do you both … to finish your homework at school”可知，此处询问是否都喜欢在学校完成作业，like to do sth表示“喜欢做某事”，故选A。
184．
句意：你们都想每天穿着同样的衣服吗？
both都；neither都不；none都不（三者或三者以上）；each每一个。根据“Do you both…”可知，此处也应填both，故选A。
185．
句意：所以大声地对世界说，“我就是我，我是独一无二的！”
quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地；loudly大声地；quickly快速地。根据“I think though some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different”可知，没有完全和我们一样的人，所以我们要大声地说出来“我就是我”，故选C。

186．A
187．B
188．D
189．B
190．C
191．B
192．A
193．D
194．C
195．B
【分析】
Alyssa是一个17岁的女孩，她的梦想是成为第一个到达火星的人。为了这个梦想她不断努力学习和训练，她将有机会在2033年成为第一个人类火星任务的一部分。
186．
句意：她梦想成为第一个到达火星的人，她知道到目前为止没有人去过那里。
first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据句中“she knows that no one has ever been there so far.”可知，到目前为止，还没有去过火星，因此Alyssa想成为第一个。故选A。
187．
句意：当她三岁的时候，她对成为一名宇航员感兴趣。
artist艺术家；astronaut宇航员；doctor医生；scientist科学家。根据上文“She dreams of being the… person to Mars”可知，Alyssa梦想去火星，因此她想成为一名宇航员。故选B。
188．
句意：这次旅行充满了风险，但他们试图从中寻找一些奇怪的信息。
so因此；and和，而且；or或者，否则；but但是。空前“were full of risks”和空后“they tried to search for strange information from it”在意思上是转折的关系。故选D。
189．
句意：当Alyssa看着的时候，她感到很兴奋，她真的想成为他们中的一员。
relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的；sad伤心的。根据句中“she really wanted to be one of them”，Alyssa梦想成为其中一员，因此她对此感到很兴奋。故选B。
190．
句意：在知道地球上严重的污染和大量的人口后，Alyssa认为人们可能需要在未来寻找另一个星球居住。
think about 考虑，思考；set up建立；look for寻找；wait for等待。根据句意“the serious pollution and large population on the earth”地球上有严重的污染、人口过多，所以需要寻找另一个星球居住。故选C。
191．
句意：Alyssa希望能去火星从事天体生物学研究。
hurries匆忙；expects期望；agrees同意；forgets忘记。根据上文“She dreams of being the… person to Mars”可知，Alyssa梦想去火星，故选B。
192．
句意：为了实现她的梦想，她继续努力学习和训练。
keeps 保持；enjoys喜欢，享受；finishes完成；practices练习。根据文意可知，Alyssa为了实现梦想持续努力学习和训练。故选A。
193．
句意：她是世界上第一个完成所有三个NASA太空夏令营的人，她有机会在2033年成为第一个人类火星任务的一部分。
dream梦想；choice选择；promise承诺，诺言；chance机会。根据空前“She is the first person in the world to have completed all three NASA Space Camps”可知，Alyssa完成了三个NASA太空夏令营，因此她有机会去参加一个火星任务。故选D。
194．
句意：对Alyssa来说，最大的挑战是时间，以及在这么小的年纪完成所有的事情。
old老的；middle中间的；young年轻的；small小的。根据短文开头“Alyssa Carson is a 17-year-old girl”可知，Alyssa才17岁，她还很年轻。故选C。
195．
句意：永远追随你的梦想，不要让任何人把它从你身边夺走。
never从不，几乎不；always总是；often经常；sometimes有时候。根据空后“…don't let anyone take it from you”可知，要永远追随梦想。故选B。

196．B
197．A
198．C
199．A
200．C
201．B
202．B
203．C
204．C
205．A
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。一位智者和一位年轻人在一穷人家借宿，得知这一家人靠一只羊谋生。第二天离开时，智者让年轻人把那户人家的羊推下悬崖致死。几年后，随行的年轻人来到这户人家，得知由于失去了羊，他们想出了其它的谋生方法，过上了更好的日子。
196．
句意：一个贫穷的家庭住在那里。
shy害羞的；poor贫穷的；rich富有的；strange奇怪的，陌生的。根据“They searched for a long time and at last found a small old house.”可知，房子又小又旧，所以是贫穷的，故选B。
197．
句意：他们热烈欢迎两位到访者，并准备了简单的一顿饭，包括新鲜的奶和奶酪。
meal饭；room房间；story故事；show演出，展示。由其后“including fresh milk and cheese”可知是a simple meal表达“简单的一顿饭”。故选A。
198．
句意：我们有一只羊。
horse马；pig猪；sheep羊；dog狗。根据后文“Go back and push the sheep off the cliff”可知，是一只羊，故选C。
199．
句意：丈夫低声回答说：“我们有一只羊。我们卖奶给其他人，留一些给自己用，做一些奶酪和奶油。”
our我们的：their他们的；his他的；her她的。此处表达“制作奶酪和奶油是为了我们自己的需求”；本句的主语是we，相对应的形容词性物主代词为our。故选A。
200．
句意：第二天，两位继续他们的旅行。
plan计划；work工作；journey旅行；stay停留。由首句中“on his long journey”可知此处表达的是“第二天早晨，两个来访者继续他们的旅程”，用名词journey。故选C。
201．
句意：智者又说：“回去杀死羊。”
help帮助；kill杀；feed喂养；buy买。前句“push the sheep off the cliff”把羊推下悬崖，即“杀死羊”，用动词kill。故选B。
202．
句意：但是最后他返回那所旧房子，按照智者所吩咐的去做了。
luckily幸运地；finally最终；certainly当然地；loudly大声地。年轻人犹豫再三，最终还是按照智者的吩咐做了，此处用副词finally表示“最后”。故选B。
203．
句意：那个人邀请他进屋，并告诉他他们的生活是怎样改变的。
what什么；where何地；how怎样；when何时。此处表达的是“告诉他他们的生活是如何改变的”，在宾语从句中表达“怎样，如何”用引导词how，对方式提问，故选C。
204．
句意：你知道的，之前我们只有一只羊维持我们的生活。
something一些东西；anything任何东西；nothing没有什么东西；everything每件东西。此处表达“我们只有一只羊”，用固定结构nothing but，相当于only，意为“只有，仅仅”。故选C。
205．
句意：你看到了，我们比以前更好了。
better更好；thinner更瘦；busier更忙；harder更难。这户人家一开始住在a small old house，现在住在a large house with a beautiful garden，状况变好了，此处表达的是“我们的比以前好多了”。用比较级much better。故选A。