2022届四川省宜宾市叙州区高三高考适应性考试英语试题含答案
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这是一份2022届四川省宜宾市叙州区高三高考适应性考试英语试题含答案,共12页。试卷主要包含了15等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.Hw des the wman feel?
A. Lst. B. Angry. C. Cnfused.
2.What type f bk des the wman enjy nw?
A. Rmance. B. Mystery. C. Histrical fictin.
3.What des the wman want t be?
A. A teacher. B. A librarian. C. A website designer.
4.What is Mary busy ding?
A. Taking a break. B. Ging utside at nce. C. Preparing materials fr a paper.
5.What des the wman ask the by t d?
A. Help set the table. B. Fld the laundry. C. Take ut the rubbish.
第二节(共15小题,每小题15分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is made n the prductin line?
A.Batteries fr cars.B.Cupbards.C.She bxes.
7.Where are the speakers talking nw?
A.In a car.B.In a factry.C.In a shwrm.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.When did the man g t India?
A.Years ag.B.A year ag.C.Tw years ag.
9.At what time f the day will the wman visit the Taj Mahal if she stay lng enugh?
A.In the mrning.B.At night.C.In the mrning and at night.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What is the main tpic f the cnversatin?
A.The suggestin fr Susan.
B.The guitar lessn fr Susan’s sn.
C.The guitar lessn fr Mary.
11.On which day is the wman ging t take her lessns?
A.Mnday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.
12.Hw much will the wman have t pay fr her lessns each time?
A.8 dllars.B.6 dllars.C.4 dllars.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Why des Barry g t The Parent Agency?
A.T get his dream parents.
B.T meet with his lst parents.
C.T draw his parents' attentin.
14.What des Barry get during the 5 days?
A.Extra hmewrk. B.Five birthday parties. C.A special bedrm.
15.What des the speaker think f the bk?
A.Very imaginative.B.Quite difficult.C.T serius.
16.Wh des the speaker recmmend the bk t?
A.New parents.B.Schl teachers.C.Children aged 7-11.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What des the man like ding the mst n the Internet nw?
A.Watching mvies. B.Reading news. C.Watching YuTube vides.
18.When did Ryan start making vides?
A.When he was 4 years ld. B.When he was in first grade. C.When he started TysReview.
19.What are Ryan’s vides mainly abut?
A.His time spent with tys. B.His prcess f making tys. C.His cmments n ty animals.
20.Wh give mney t Ryan?
A.Ty makers.B.Advertisers.C.Vide watchers.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Summer Prgram Guide fr Teens
Pre- Cllege Immersive Prgram
Wellesley Cllege is knwn fr the thusands f accmplished wmen it has sent ut int the wrld--- wmen wh are cmmitted t making a difference. Especially designed fr high schl girls, the prgram is based n Wellesley’s campus. Students will take curses and becme members f the Wellesley cmmunity.
When: July 7 -- August 1
Mre Infrmatin: 781-283-2748
Yung Schlars Prgram
Open t high schl students wh have an academic average f 3.2 r better, the prgram is a great intrductin t the University f Maryland. Seminars featuring speakers in innvative (革新的) career r academic fields further enrich the learning experience. Students enjy mvie nights, activities at the Students’ Unin and mre.
When: July 8 -- July 27
Mre Infrmatin: 301 -405-7762
Zeal Adventure and Travel
We ffer tw- week and three-week lng trips t Hawaii, Alaska, Australia, Csta Rica, and Spain. All trips include 15 t 25 hurs f cmmunity service activities. Depending n yur trip f chice, yu’ll be vlunteering with sea turtles, caring fr dgs in Spain, and much mre. Every trip als includes exciting utdr activities like surfing, ice climbing and hiking.
Mre Infrmatin: 844-282-9325
Califrnia Cllege Tur
Students will visit tp schls thrughut the state n this fun-filled tur. The tur includes enjying turist attractins alng the way, including Disneyland! Alng the way, students take cllege turs, meet with admissins staff, and learn hw t make the mst ut f future cllege visits.
Mre Infrmatin: 510-548-6612
21.What can yu d if yu attend the Yung Schlars Prgram?
A.Take part in varius utdr activities.
B.Learn the histry f Wellesley Cllege.
C.Watch films tgether with ther students.
D.Enjy sme turist attractins alng the way.
22.Which number can prvide access t vlunteering chances?
A.301-405-7762.B.510-548-6612.C.781-283-2748.D.844-282-9325.
23.Which prgram may help students make a chice during the cllege applicatin?
A.Califrnia Cllege Tur.B.Yung Schlars Prgram.
C.Zeal Adventure and Travel.D.Pre-Cllege Immersive Prgram.
B
With bushfires cntinuing t swallw different parts f Australia, a lcal z in New Suth Wales—the state which is the easiest t catch fire—has hit the headlines with a heartwarming stry.
Right in the line f a bushfire, the keepers f Mg Wildlife Park managed t prtect all 200 animals frm harm after they received evacuatin rders, accrding t reprts.
Netizens were quick t react n scial media and praised the bravery f the z keeper and staffs, as they stayed and managed t prtect animals frm uncntrlled fires and even sheltered sme at their wn huse.
The 40-year-ld z keeper, Chad Staples, described the situatin as the wrst catastrphe, which felt like Armageddn(大决战) here. Luckily, his team had made a precise plan ahead f time by mving everything flammable frm the area and the larger animals t safe places.
What’s remarkable is that as the smaller nes needed extra shelter, Staples decided t take them t his wn huse.
"Right nw in my huse there are animals f all descriptins in all the different rms. They are safe and a single animal lst," he said.
BBC news als mentined that "there’s a tiger t the back f the huse."
Sme media utlets highlighted the "heric jb" in their headlines. Online users als reacted with thumbs-up and were glad t see all the staff and animals cming thrugh the hrrific fire.
Lcated in the suthern cast f New Suth Wales, Mg Wildlife Park huses Australia’s largest cllectin f primates, als including different and unique animals such as zebras, giraffes, rhins and red pandas.
24.New Suth Wales hits the headlines because f ________.
A.its famus zB.its endangered animals
C.the heartwarming eventD.being easy t catch fire
25.Which f the fllwing is true abut Mg Wildlife Park?
A.It belngs t Chad Staples.B.Nne f the animals is missing.
C.It merely hlds rare animal species.D.Extra shelters were built fr emergencies.
26.Which wrd can prbably describe Chad Staples?
A.Irrespnsible.B.EnergeticC.Selfish.D.Cnsiderate.
27.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage?
A.The Heric Jb.B.The Hrrific Fire.
C.The Extinct Animals.D.The Brave Z Keeper.
C
This is what’s knwn as a ‘Buddy’ r ‘Friendship Bench’. They’re needed because playgrunds can be lnely places smetimes. And these benches can help pupils feeling lnely t find a friend. Benches like this have been arund fr a while nw in sme schls. But in Ireland, they are trying t d smething a bit different with them.
This schl in Crk in the suth f Ireland is the 47th t get ne frm a scial enterprise called Buddy Bench Ireland that desn’t just prvide schls with benches, it als runs special wrkshps with trained child psychiatrists(精神病专家). They use the bench as an pprtunity t start cnversatins abut mental well-being. They talk abut the imprtance f being aware f yur feelings and thse f thers. The children need t understand what the bench is abut, what it symblizes — friendship, listening t each ther and the mst imprtant thing is t express feelings.
But d children actually use the bench? It’s smething an independent academic study has been lking at. We fund that 40% f the children tld us that they had actually used the benches at the time f the study. And ver 90% said that they wuld talk t a child if that child was sitting n the bench. S, certainly there desn’t appear t be any issues arund whether they are prperly used. Children’s mental health at schl is increasingly a cncern in many cuntries. Buddy Bench Ireland is hping these benches will nt nly handle issues like scial islatin and bullying but als give a future generatin the cnfidence t pen up abut their feelings. Therefre, they are attempting t make the bench gain high ppularity in Ireland schls in a larger scale.
28.Why des the schl in Crk in the suth f Ireland use the bench?
A.T help children with psychlgical prblems fully recver.
B.T replace the ld benches in schl.
C.T cut the cst f schl's facility.
D.T start cnversatins abut mental well-being.
29.What makes the bench wrk in Ireland schls?
A.Teachers and parents encurage children t try it.
B.All the children understand what the bench is abut.
C.Mst children are willing t express feelings.
D.The bench helps children get rid f lneliness.
30.What will Buddy Bench Ireland expect f the bench?
A.It will deal with scial islatin and bullying cmpletely.
B.It will mtivate a future generatin t bravely cnvey their feelings.
C.It will make children prefer the bench t ld ne.
D.It will appeal t mre students t sit n it.
31.In yur pinin, what cntent will be cvered in the fllwing paragraph?
A.The reasns fr the ppularity f the bench.
B.The imprtance f being aware f students’ mental well-being.
C.The cncrete appraches t prmting the use f the bench in mre schls.
D.The ways t make the bench functin effectively.
D
With the help f a rbt created by Washingtn State University (WSU), scientists culd help elderly peple with dementia and ther limitatins live independently in their wn hmes.
The Rbt Activity Supprt System, r RAS, uses sensrs equipped in a WSU smart hme t determine where its residents are, what they are ding and when they need assistance with daily activities. It navigates (定位)thrugh rms and arund bstacles t find peple n its wn, prvides vide instructins n hw t d simple tasks and can even lead its wners t bjects like their medicatin r a snack in the kitchen.
“RAS cmbines the cnvenience f a mbile rbt with the activity detectin technlgy f a WSU smart hme t prvide assistance in the mment, as the need fr help is detected." said Bryan Minr, a pstdctral researcher in the WSU Schl f Electrical Engineering and Cmputer Science.
Currently, abut 50 percent adults ver the age f 85 need assistance with everyday activities such as preparing meals and taking medicatin and the annual cst fr this assistance in the US is nearly $2 trillin. With the number f adults ver 85 expected t triple by 2050, researchers hpe that technlgies like RAS and the WSU smart hme will relieve sme f the financial pressure n the healthcare system by making it easier fr lder adults t live alne.
RAS is the first rbt researchers have tried t apply t their smart hme envirnment. They recently published a study in the jurnal Cgnitive Systems Research that shws hw RAS culd make life easier fr lder adults struggling t live independently.
"While we are still in an early stage f develpment, ur initial results with RAS have been prmising," Minr said. "The next step in the research will be t test RAS' perfrmance with a grup f lder adults t get a better idea f what vide reminders and ther preferences they have regarding the rbt."
32.Which part is the mst imprtant fr RAS t serve the elderly?
A.Signal lights.B.Sensrs.C.Vides.D.Head size.
33.What can we learn abut RAS?
A.It is the first rbt used in daily life.B.Its functin remains t be tested.
C.It can ck fr wners n its wn.D.It can lcate peple and d any task.
34.What’s Minr's attitude tward the future f RAS?
A.Dubtful.B.Negative.C.Uncertain.D.Psitive.
35.What wuld be a suitable title fr the text?
A.Smart Hme Tests First Elder Care RbtB.Elderly Peple Leave the Nursing Hme
C.RAS, the First Rbt t Make Hme SmartD.Older Adults Have Benefited frm RAS a Lt
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu’d like t exercise mre, nly t find that yu dn 't have the time, can't affrd expensive lessns r cncern abut injuries n yur bdy. 36_____ With walking, hwever, yu can fully enjy yurself in multiple ways.
Yu can get “me” time. Heading ut by yurself can be a gd way t escape the demands and expectatins that ccupy much f yur time. As yu walk, yu can clear yur head, relax, and reflect. 37_____
Yu can d it with thers. 38_____ It's a great way t catch up r get t knw smene better. And if yu need t have a tugh cnversatin with smene, try ding it while walking. Striding (跨步) side by side can make discussins easier because yu 're mre relaxed than when yu 're sitting face t face.
Yu can enjy the gift f nature. 39_____ Walking is a great way t get ut in nature.
Yu can gain a new viewpint. The wrld is different when yu view it at 3 mph instead f 25 r 30 mph. Yu might discver an interesting shp, bserve cmplex architecture,r meet a friendly persn.
40_____ Stanfrd University researchers fund that peple generated twice as many creative respnses t prblems when walking cmpared with sitting.
A. Yu can d it anywhere.
B. Yu can be mre creative.
C. Fr sme peple, exercise feels like hard labr.
D. Peple walk less if they live near parks r paths. .
E. It can be valuable, allwing yu t return refreshed.
F. Invite family, friends, r c-wrkers t jin yu fr a walk. .
G. Spending time in parks r near water can imprve yur md.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hw wuld yu celebrate yur birthday?Invite friends t a party r d smething fun?Allen chse t celebrate his 17th birthday in a 41 way. He passed the evaluatin fr the Sprt Pilt License(SPL)n the day when he turned 17.
At the age f 15,he was 42 and decided t apply fr the license after he 43 a large-scale aircraft exhibitin. But at that time, his parents thught he shuld put his studies befre all else. 44 ,he was t yung t learn hw t fly an aircraft. In the end, Allen talked his parents int supprting his 45 .
Hwever, mre 46 were ahead. He needed t learn cmplicated theries such as aerdynamics(空气动力学)and aviatin regulatins. "Learning these requires much 47 . Fr example, I ften think f an aircraft in my mind t assume hw the air 48 every part f it," said Allen.
He had t learn practical 49 that required an instant respnse, allcatin(分配)f attentin and mental pwer. "I need t simultaneusly(同时地) 50 the flight instruments that prvide data, such as altitude and airspeed, 51 bserving the utside envirnment. It's nt 52 in the beginning."
53 his usual training curse, Allen flew frm his training base t a civil air base twice t gain mre 54 . During the trips, he wuld cnstantly 55 flight data that ther pilts reprted in his earphnes. "I was 56 that they reprted data s quickly and fluently that I almst culdn't 57 . I had t handle it."
After the intensive training, Allen returned t his schl. But during the hliday, he came back, 58 his training and 59 passed the evaluatin f the SPL." On ur base, there aren't many trainees like Allen wh culd make a(n) 60 and learn such specialized knwledge at such a yung age, ne f Allen's instructrs said.
B.natural C.ppular D.special
B.inspired C.sclded D.evaluated
B.tk ver C.recmmended D.set up
B.Hwever C.Besides D.Therefre
B.sprt C.service D.dream
B.cmpetitins C.dangers D.targets
B.mney C.imaginatin D.data
B.influences C.enters D.benefits
B.cultures C.terms D.skills
B.check C.carry D.affrd
B.befre C.after D.thugh
B.rdinary C.bvius D.simple
f B.Instead f C.Apart frm D.Far frm
B.experience C.praise D.trust
B.cunt C.recrd D.receive
B.pleased C.disappinted D.thrilled
in B.watch ut C.break dwn D.turn up
B.cntinued C.ended D.annunced
B.slightly C.eventually D.rightly
B.excuse C.plan D.living
第二节(共10小题:每小題1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
These days, dctrs are using a new apprach t healing, which is called tapping. This apprach cmbines 61_____(wise)frm Chinese medicine with talk therapy(治疗).
By simply tapping pints alng the bdy while 62_____ (cnfirm) yur emtinal state, yu can release cellular energy. By feeling thse emtins, yu prcess and clear them thrugh 63______ pwer f lve and frgiveness. Tapping prvides a healthy way t prcess difficult emtins, even frm experiences that 64_____ (happen) in the distant past. The practice draws frm acupuncture(针灸), a healing methd frm 65_____ (traditin) Chinese medicine that dates frm thusands f years ag.
Acupuncture pens energy highways in the bdy by sticking thin needles int the skin. Tapping takes a similar apprach, but uses tuch instead f needles 66______ (prmte) the flw f energy thrughut the bdy. It may sund strange r impssible 67_____ first glance. But scientists believe that the methd wrks because it excites the central nervus system, 68_____ causes the bdy t release helpful chemicals.
Everyne may have experienced sme srts f emtinal discmfrt in their lives. Althugh painful, it’s imprtant t develp healthy ways t prcess their69_____ (experience). Healing practices like tapping help release these emtins 70_____ (active), s yu can prcess and heal frm difficult emtins.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Amng many recreatins, reading is an activity I enjy mst in my free time. My favrite bk are thse intrduce the lives f great peple. Great peple never give up when they face with difficulties. One impressive example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, wh invented the airplane. It is nt gd luck but hard wrk that led the Wright brthers invent this cnvenient machine. Tday we still remember him when we see planes flying in the sky. Whenever I read stries abut great peple, I always learn many frm them and they encurage me t march n brave. This is because I enjy reading bks abut great peple.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
某英文杂志Culture专栏准备刊登两只来自中国的大熊猫“团团”和“圆圆”的照片,请你写篇短文,配发在照片旁。
内容包括:1.对大熊猫的介绍(如外貌特征、生活习性等);
2.“团团”和“圆圆”的名字寓意。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高2022届高考适应性考试
英语试题参考答案
一.听力
1-5:BABCA 6-10:ABACC 11-15:BAABA 16-20:AABAC
二.阅读理解
21-23:CDA 24-27:CBDD 28-31:DCBC 32-35:BBDA 36-40:CEFGB
三.完形填空
41-45 DBACD 46-50 ACBDB 51-55 ADCBD 56-60 AABCC
四.语法填空
wisdm 62. cnfirming 63. the 64. happened 65. traditinal
66. t prmte 67. at68. which 69. experiences 70. actively
五.短文改错
Amng many recreatins, reading is activity I enjy mst in my free time. My favrite are thse the lives f great peple. Great peple never give up when they face difficulties. One impressive example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, wh invented the airplane. It nt gd luck but hard wrk that led the Wright brthers invent this cnvenient machine. Tday we still remember when we see planes flying in the sky. Whenever I read stries abut great peple, I always learn frm them and they encurage me t march n . This is I enjy reading bks abut great peple.
六.书面表达
The tw pandas are named Tuantuan and Yuanyuan. They are s lvely. They are fat and plump like bears. Lk at their black eyes, as if they were wearing a big pair f sunglasses. They have a big belly and a shrt tail. Living in the suth f China, the giant pandas like t eat bambs. Their favrite activity is climbing trees.
The pandas have been sent t China Taiwan as a gift by Chinese mainland. Their names have special meanings, which express Chinese peple’s hpe fr the reunificatin f the mainland and Taiwan.
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