通用版英语六年级下册小升初模拟测试卷（试题）（含答案）

这是一份通用版英语六年级下册小升初模拟测试卷（试题）（含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了词汇选择题，单选题，用单词正确形式填空，改写句子，阅读判断，阅读选择等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2022年小升初模拟测试卷（一）一、词汇选择题选出不同类的一项。1．A．washed B．drank C．ate D．worried2．A．hot B．snow C．cold D．cool3．A．Friday B．October C．Tuesday D．Wednesday4．A．fresh B．delicious C．sweet D．hot dog5．A．watermelon B．pear C．potato D．strawberry二、单选题 6．The picture ______ Beijing is Zhang Peng’s. (       )A．in B．of C．with7．Which ruler is ______, the red one or the green one? (       )A．longest B．long C．longer8．—What ______ your mom ______ on Saturdays? (       )—She often watches TV.A．are; do B．does; do C．do; do9．—What do you think of the book, Shirley? (     )—______A．Yes, I do. B．Good idea. C．Very well. D．Very interesting.10．—______ you chatting with Frank on the Internet? (     )—No, ______ aren’t.A．Do; we B．Are; they C．Is; I D．Are; we11．—Are these all ours? (       )—Yes, ______.A．they’re B．their are C．they are12．—How many bridges are there? (       )—______.A．I can see 3. B．There are 3 C．Over the river13．—Why do you like ______? (       )—Because I can eat chocolate eggs.A．Easter B．Christmas C．Mid-Autumn Day14．Your eraser is bigger than ______. (       )A．my B．mine C．me15．There were not ______ tall buildings in the village before. (       )A．any B．some C．a16．—______ is your sister? (       )—She’s 50kg.A．How big B．How heavier C．How heavy17．—______ do you go shopping? (     )—Sometimes.A．How often B．What time C．When D．How18．Who is ______, Mrs Read or Mr King? (     )A．more careful B．careful more C．carefuler D．most careful19．—Must I hand in the homework now? (     )—No, you ______.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t20．Two ______, please. (       )A．sandwich B．sandwichs C．sandwiches三、用单词正确形式填空 21．Let’s _____ (do) our homework now.22．I usually _______ (draw) pictures in the art room.23．Amy ______ (ride) a horse last winter holiday.24．My aunt _______ (teach) English in a school.25．Would you like _________ (drink) some tea?四、改写句子 26．There are some bags of rice on the floor. (变成单数句子)There’s _____ _____ of rice on the floor.27．They are lovely girls. (变感叹句)_____ _____ girls they are!28．That is his cat. (改为同义句)That cat _____ _____.29．This book is mine. (对划线部分提问)_____ _____ is this?五、阅读判断 You’d better be careful on April 1st, because somebody may make a fool of you! April 1st is April Fool’s Day, and on that day people like to play tricks on others. April Fool’s Day is a very old holiday from Europe. It started over 800 years ago when people would put a picture of a fish on someone’s back as a joke. Now, people in Europe and North America play tricks and make fun of each other on April Fool’s Day. Remember to be careful this April, and watch out for people playing tricks, or you could be an April Fool!30．April Fool’s Day is in April. (      )31．April Fool’s Day is from America. (      )32．People like to play tricks on people on April 1st. (      )33．April Fool’s Day started over 800 years ago. (      )34．You needn’t be careful on April Fool’s Day. (      )六、阅读选择 A woodcutter (樵夫) is cutting down a tree on the bank of the river. His axe (斧头) falls into the river. He tries his best to get it but he can’t. He is very poor, so he begins to cry. Mercury, the god (神) of the river, hears his cry and comes to help him. He asks him, “Why are you crying?” The woodcutter tells him, “My axe falls into the river. I have only one axe, I have no money to buy a new one.”The god at once jumps into the water and comes out with a golden (金的) axe. The woodcutter sees it and says “Oh, no, it’s not my axe.” Then again the god jumps into the water. This time he brings out a silver (银的) axe. Again, the woodcutter says that it is not his. His axe is old and iron. Mercury jumps into the water the third time and comes back with an iron axe. “That is my axe,” shouts the woodcutter out of joy. The god is very happy with him for his honesty (诚实) and gives him all the   three axes. The woodcutter is overjoyed (狂喜的) and goes home. He lives a happy life after that.35．How many times does Mercury jump into the water? (       )A．One. B．Two. C．Three.36．What does the story tell us? (       )A．People should be honest. B．People should work hard.C．People should be happy.37．The woodcutter’s axe falls into the water, he feels very ______.   (       )A．happy B．sad C．worried38．The underlined word “iron” means ______ in Chinese. (       )A．木制的 B．泥制的 C．铁制的39．Mercury gives all the three axes to the woodcutter because the woodcutter ______.   (       )A．tells the truth B．helps him C．is very poor
1．D2．B3．B4．D5．C【解析】1．A洗，B喝，C吃，D担心的，ABC都是动词过去式，D是形容词，故选D。2．A热的，B雪，C冷的，D凉爽的，ACD都是形容词，B是名词，故选B。3．A星期五，B十月，C星期二，D星期三，ACD都是星期，B是月份，故选B。4．A新鲜的，B美味的，C甜的，D热狗，ABC都是形容词，D是名词词组，故选D。5．A西瓜，B梨，C土豆，D草莓，ABD都是水果，C是蔬菜，故选C。6．B【详解】句意：这张北京的照片是张鹏的。A在……里；B……的，表示所属关系；C和，与，表伴随。选项B符合句意，故选B。7．C【详解】句意：哪把尺子更长，红色的那把还是绿色的那把？根据the red one or the green one可知是从两把尺子中做选择，所以用比较级。A最长的，形容词最高级；B长的，形容词原级；C较长的，形容词比较级。故选C。8．B【详解】句意：—你妈妈在星期六做什么？—她经常看电视。do做，实义动词，your mom是单数第三人称，故需加助动词does。故选B。9．D【详解】句意：—你觉得这本书怎么样，雪莉？—_____A是的，我做。B好主意。C很好。very well通常表示人的身体很好；D非常有趣。形容词短语；根据句意，可知答语回答这本书非常有趣，故选D。10．D【详解】句意：—你们在网上和弗兰克聊天吗？—不，____不是。结合句意和选项，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构为：be+现在分词，do是助动词，排除A，主语为you是第二人称，be动词用are，排除C，问句主语为you，答句主语可以用人称代词we代替，排除B，故选D。11．C【详解】句意：—这些都是我们的吗？—是的，_____。A它们是。一般疑问句肯定答句中不能缩写，故排除。B它们的是，指代复数代词用they，不能用形容词性物主代词，故排除B。根据问句句意和答句中的yes可知答句句意，是的，它们是。C符合语境，故选C。12．B【详解】句意：—有多少座桥？—_____。A我能看见三座；B有三座；C在河上。问句询问数量，答语应说有多少座桥，有用there be句型表示，故选B。13．A【详解】句意：—你为什么喜欢______？—因为我可以吃巧克力蛋。A复活节；B圣诞节；C中秋节；根据答句句意可知问句问的是你为什么喜欢复活节？故选A。14．B【详解】句意：你的橡皮比我的大。A我的，形容词性物主代词；B我的，名词性物主代词；C我，人称代词宾格。横线后没有名词，所以要用名词性物主代词。故选B。15．A【详解】句意：以前在这个村庄里没有高的建筑物。A任何；B一些；C一个；根据 横线后的名词短语 tall buildings是复数，可排除C。any一般用于否定句和疑问句，some一般用于肯定句，题干是否定句，故选A。16．C【详解】句意：—你(们)的姐姐/妹妹______？—她重50公斤。A多大，B表达错误，C多重。根据答语，可知问句询问体重，用How heavy提问。故选C。17．A【详解】句意：—你多久去购物一次？—有时候。A多久一次，B几点，C什么时候，C怎样，选项A符合题意，故选A。【点睛】18．A【详解】句意：谁更小心，里德夫人还是金先生？根据句意可知横线处填比较级，careful的比较级是more careful，故选A。19．C【详解】句意：—我必须现在交作业吗？—不，你不必。问句为must引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答用needn't。故选C。20．C【详解】句意：两个三明治，谢谢。A名词单数，B表达错误，C名词复数。Two加名词复数，C选项符合题意，故选C。21．do【详解】句意：让我们现在做家庭作业吧。Let's意思是让我们，后面跟动词原形，故答案为do。22．draw【详解】句意：我通常在美术室里画画。根据usually可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用动词原形，故答案为draw。23．rode【详解】句意：艾米去年寒假骑马了。根据last winter holiday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，ride的过去式是rode，故答案为rode。24．teaches【详解】句意：我的姑姑在一所学校教英语。句子可以为一般现在时态，主语My aunt是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式teaches。故答案为teaches。25．to drink【详解】句意：你(们)想要喝些茶吗？would like to do sth想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to drink。故答案为to drink。26．     a     bag【详解】原句句意：地板上有几袋米。题干要求变成单数句子，some bags变成a bag，故答案为a，bag。27．     What     lovely【详解】原句句意：她们是可爱的女孩。变为感叹句，感叹句的构成：What +形容词 + 名词复数 +主语 +谓语 + 其他！How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 +谓语！故答案为What；lovely。28．     is     his【详解】原句句意：那是他的猫。改为同义句可以说：那只猫是它的。主语that cat，动词用is，他的，名词性物主代词是his，故答案为is；his。29．     Whose     book【详解】原句句意：这本书是我的。划线部分表示某人的，用whose提问，故答案为Whose，book。30．T31．F32．T33．T34．F【解析】本文介绍了愚人节。30．题干句意：愚人节在四月。根据“April 1st is April Fool’s Day”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。31．题干句意：愚人节来自美国。根据“April Fool’s Day is a very old holiday from Europe.”可知来自欧洲，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。32．题干句意：人们喜欢在四月一日捉弄人。根据“You’d better be careful on April 1st, because somebody may make a fool of you!”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。33．题干句意：愚人节始于800多年前。根据“ It started over 800 years ago when people would put a picture of a fish on someone’s back as a joke. ”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。34．题干句意：愚人节你不必太小心。根据“Remember to be careful this”可知愚人节要记得小心。题干表述不正确，故答案为F。35．C36．A37．B38．C39．A【解析】本文讲述了河神墨丘利帮助樵夫找回斧头的故事，并告诉人们做人要诚实。35．句意：墨丘利跳入水中多少次？A一次，B两次，C三次。根据Mercury jumps into the water the third time and comes back with an iron axe. 墨丘利第三次跳入水中，拿回来一把铁斧头。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。36．句意：这个故事告诉我们什么？A人们应该诚实。B人们应该努力工作。C人们应该开心。根据The god is very happy with him for his honesty and gives him all the three axes. 神对他的诚实感到非常高兴，把三把斧子都给了他。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。37．句意：樵夫的斧头掉进水里，他感到非常______。A开心的，B难过的，C担心的。根据He tries his best to get it but he can’t. He is very poor, so he begins to cry. 他尽了最大的努力去拿，但他做不到。他很穷，所以他开始哭泣。可知B选项符合题意，故选B。38．句意：划线单词iron的中文意思是______。根据His axe is old and iron. 他的斧头很旧，而且是iron。可知iron形容斧头的材质，根据文章开头，可知樵夫用斧头砍树，斧头不可能是木制的或是泥制的，排除AB，故选C。39．句意：墨丘利把三把斧头都给了樵夫，因为樵夫______。A说实话，B帮助他，C非常穷。根据The god is very happy with him for his honesty and gives him all the three axes. 神对他的诚实感到非常高兴，把三把斧子都给了他。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。