2021陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区八年级下学期6月份英语试题及答案
展开第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. Wh will Anna g t Russia with?
12. Why will she g there?
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. Where was Mary last night?
14. What was Mary ding at arund nine ’ clck last night?
15. What will they d this weekend?
Ⅱ.听独白,填信息。(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍,请根据所听内容,用单词或短语完成下列各小题。(每空限填一词)
16. I think ding chres is an ____________ thing.
17. Every day I _______ _________ the rubbish.
18. I ck _______ a week.
19. I have a strng feeling f ______________ when I see my parents enjy my
delicius fd.
20. Ding chres can develp my ________________.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(共20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Which sprt d yu like? Are yu 21 in muntain climbing? It is 22 in the wrld. Perhaps yu will meet many serius difficulties 23 freezing weather cnditins and heavy strm. 24 there are s many difficulties, mre and mre peple try t climb muntains. Every year sme peple die f climbing. As muntain climbers, they have 25 taking risks.
26 d they risk their lives? One f the main reasns is that peple want t challenge 27 in the face f difficulties. Their spirit shws us that we 28 never give up trying t achieve ur dreams. It als shws that humans can smetimes be 29 strnger than the frces f nature. All f us can have 30 spirit as muntain climbers.
第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
My daughter Allen is furteen years ld. She 31 many sft tys since she was a baby. She plays with them almst every day. 32 all the tys, she likes the ty dg best. She likes it better than 33.
When she was a small child, she had a bad habit. She ften left her tys everywhere. This gave me much truble in picking them up. I 34 angry. After thinking twice, I decided t give her a 35. One day, 36 she was playing happily with anther child, I quickly returned hme and put the ty dg in a place where she can’t find it. Tw hurs later, she wanted t play with her ty dg. But she culd 37 find it anywhere. Then she cried.
I stpped her crying and asked, “Yu always left the ty dg here and there, right?”
She had t answer, “Yes, Mm.”
“Then yu shuldn’t cry. I hpe yu will remember tday. That is, always 38 yur tys when yu have finished 39 with them. The earlier yu learn t d things by yurself, the 40 it is fr yur future.”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共15小题,计15分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
A lng time ag, there was a king. T expand the bundaries(边界) f his cuntry, he led his peple t war(战争)and rdered them t fight fr him. Peple suffered(遭受)a lt.
One day, the king asked Mencius (孟子), “I think I have dne my best fr my peple. I gave them fd when they were hungry. I mved them t a safe place when there was a disaster(灾难). But why desn’t the ppulatin f my cuntry grw? The kings f ther states dn’t d their jb as well as I d. But why isn’t their ppulatin decreasing?”
Mencius answered, “Yur Majesty (陛下), when a fight is ver, usually the lsers will flee (逃离). The first man runs a hundred steps and the secnd runs fifty steps. D yu think the secnd man shuld laugh at the first man and call him a cward (懦夫)?”
“Of curse nt. Bth f them are almst the same,” the king answered.
“Since yu understand this, Yur Majesty, hw can yu expect that yu shuld have mre peple?” Mencius said.
Althugh the king prvided fd fr his peple, his peple still suffered a lt because f the wars he started. S he was n better than the ther kings.
Each persn has his r her wn weaknesses. We shuld knw ur wn shrtcmings and nt laugh at thers.
41. What des the passage tell us?
42. What des the underlined wrd “decreasing” mean in Chinese?
43. What infrmatin can we get frm the passage abve?
A. The ppulatin f this cuntry is becming fewer and fewer.
B. The peple f this cuntry lived very happily.
C. The King knew everything abut the war.
D. What Mencius said is wrng.
B
IT was anther cld day in Clrad (美国科罗拉多州). The snw was thick. The winds were high. While mst peple were staying at hme, sixty-three-year-ld Simn Beck was walking alne in the field. What was he ding there? Was he crazy?
The answer didn’t becme clear until tw days later. After walking ver eighty kilmeters, Beck created eight snw drawings. Each f them was as large as a ftball field. They lked amazing!
Beck has been creating snw drawings fr 17 years. It all started as a frm(形式) f exercise during winter. In 2010, Beck began t share the fruits(成果) f his new hbby nline. The phts f his drawings gained widespread attentin(广泛的关注).
Meanwhile, Beck put mre and mre time int his drawings. They became nt nly larger but als mre cmplex (复杂的). Beck’s largest piece t date is a fur-leaf clver (苜蓿) that he made in France. It was as large as six ftball fields. The snw drawing tk him 32 hurs t finish.
Many peple ask Beck if he feels sad when his drawings are blwn away by the wind. Beck shakes(摇动) his head. “As lng as the weather hlds lng enugh fr us t get pictures, it’s a jb well dne,” he says.
Beck has nw created hundreds f snw drawings arund the wrld. Many cities and twns pay him t travel t draw in the snw.
44. What’s the best title f this passage?
45. Hw far did Beck walk befre he created eight snw drawings?
46. When did Beck begin t share his fruits nline?
C
What shuld yu d if there’s an earthquake at schl? Hw can yu prtect yurself when yu are caught in a stampede(踩踏)? March 25 this year prvides yu with a gd chance t learn abut safety.
This day is called the Natinal Day f Educatin n the Safety f Elementary and Middle Schl Students(NDESEMSS)(全国中小学生安全教育日). The theme f the day this year is t give students mre knwledge abut safety and make sure their lives safe.
A survey dne by the China Yuth and Children Research Center shwed that schl accidents kill mre elementary and middle schl students than anything else. The main accidents cme frm stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sprts injuries(伤害).
What can we d t keep urselves safe? Staying calm (镇静) is the first and mst imprtant rule when facing accidents. But different accidents have different self-prtectin advice.
A stampede is pssible anywhere. The larger a human crwd gets, the mre likely stampedes becme. When students arund yu begin t push, stand still and try t hld nt smething, r stay in a crner until the crwd leaves. If yu fall dwn in a mving crwd, cver yur head with bth hands. Lean t ne side, curl up yur bdy and bend yur legs.
Earthquakes are cmmn natural disasters(灾难). When yu feel the grund shake, drp dwn, take cver under a desk and hld n. Yu shuld stay indrs until the shaking stps. If yu are utdrs, dn’t stay near buildings, trees r pwer lines.
When there’s a fire, fllw the teachers’ instructins, leave the classrm quickly and use a piece f clth t cver yur muth and nse s that yu dn’t breathe in smke.
47. What’s the theme f NDESEMSS this year?
A. T give students mre knwledge abut safety and make sure their lives safe.
B. T give students mre knwledge abut health and make sure they eat healthily.
C. T give students mre knwledge abut science and make their study better.
D. T give students mre knwledge abut accidents and make them run away.
48. What shuld yu d first when accidents happen accrding t this passage?
49. Accrding t this passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Car accidents kill the mst elementary and middle schl students f all accidents.
B. When there’s a fire, yu shuld use clth t cver yur muth and nse.
C. If yu fall dwn in a mving crwd, yu can d nthing but wait there.
D. When an earthquake happens, yu shuld stay near buildings r trees.
50. If the writer cntinues t write this passage, what will he write abut?
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(共五小题,计5分)
Tm Hanks is a very ppular star arund the wrld. He is ding what he can t fight against the COVID-19(新冠病毒).
Hanks is 64 years ld. He and his wife Rita Wilsn were tested psitive(阳性的) n March 12th in Australia. 51___________________________________
The mvie star talked abut hw he felt when he had the disease. “I had sme bad bdy aches and was very tired,” he said. 52 ______________________________________. After getting well frm the disease in April, Hanks tld his stry n TV and n the radi t give peple hpe.
Hanks and his wife decided t dnate their bld t help peple. 53.__________________ Scientists and dctrs can use the antibdies t help them t find ways t kill the disease. In May, Hanks put a picture f tw bags f bld in newspapers and n televisin. 54._______________________________________________ And he wants t dnate mre.
55._________________________ We all shuld learn frm him.
A. By nw, Hanks has given away his bld a few times.
B. That is hw the COVID-19 makes peple feel.
C. Their bld has antibdies(抗体) t fight against the COVID-19.
D. Hanks is a bad man.
E. Hanks is a kind man.
F. At that time, Hanks was making a new film.
G. Hanks wanted t make ther feel ill.
Ⅴ. 完成句子:根据所给中文意思,完成下列各句。(共5小题,计10分)
56. 为什么不跟他沟通一下呢?
cmmunicate with him?
57. 就我所知,她和她的同学相处得很好。
, she gets n very well with her classmates.
58. 这是一个值得深思的典型问题。
This is a prblem which is wrth thinking twice.
59. 我回想起曾在哪里见过他。
I remember smewhere.
60. 这个国家的人主要讲法语。
The peple in the cuntry speak French.
Ⅵ. 短文填空。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。
(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)(共10小题,计10分)
Everyne lves his r her wn cuntry. We all want t turn ur cuntries int the 61._____ ne. In 62._____ years China has prgressed a lt.
With the 63._____ f technlgy, ur lives are becming better and better. Mre and mre peple are cming t China. Sme peple like t live in the 64.______cuntry because there are n wars(战争). Fr 65._____f turists frm ther cuntries, this cuntry is a wnderful place t take a hliday. They like many things in China, 66._______ Chinese fd. Of curse, if they are frm USA r Canada, they can find the 67. ________ fd everywhere.
At the same time a lt f Chinese peple in ther cuntries regard 68.____ great interest hw their hmetwns have changed. Their hmetwn has 69. ______ many sft and sweet memries in their hearts. They have cme t 70.______ hw much they miss their cuntry.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读。(共5小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。
One pleasant evening, I was hlding Grandpa’s hand and taking a walk in the park. “Where are the peanuts? Give me nw!” He suddenly said. Hw I wished I had sme with me! “William, the mnkeys are taking lng t cme ut tday. Wait till they smell the peanuts.” I knew he was lst in ne f his memries again. I remembered the stries he tld me f hw he fed the mnkeys when he was a kid. Then, he saw the gldfish! He acted as if he was seeing them fr the first time.
Pr Grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症) last year. The dctr said it was a prgressive brain disrder which culd destry ( 破 坏 ) a persn’s memry. The patient might als nt be able t make reasnable judgments (判断). The saddening part was that it was a lifelng disease. But when my parents invited him t stay with us, he refused and said he liked living alne. One day, he frgt t turn ff the fire after cking prridge. Luckily, ne f the neighbrs came t help him befre the fire culd spread.
It was then that my parents brught Grandpa t live with us. Often, he wuld frget my name and ask me wh I was and what I was ding in his huse. Each time I wuld answer sftly, “It’s me, Ray, Grandpa!” Even if he had frgtten wh I was, he wuld always be my belved grandfather.
71. What did Grandpa want t d in the park?
He wanted t ___________.
72. When did Grandpa feel ill?
He felt ill with Alzheimer’s disease ________________.
73. What happened t Grandpa ne day?
He frgt t ____________________ after cking prridge.
74. Why did the writer’s parents bring Grandpa t live with them?
Because they want t ______________________.
75. What kind f persn was the writer?
We knw that he __________ his grandfather very well.
Ⅷ. 补全对话。(共5小题,计5 分)
根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
A: Sarah, What’s yur favrite animal in the wrld?
B: Panda. I lve pandas very much.
A: 76. ___________________________________?
B: Because they are very cute and agile(灵巧).
A: 77. ________________________________?
B: Mst f them live in the deep frests f Sichuan Prvince.
A: I heard that there are many pandas in Chengdu Research Base. 78.______________?
B: Yes, I went there with my daughter last summer.
A: 79. ____________________________?
B: At birth, a baby panda nly weighs abut 0.1 t 0.2 kils.
A: That’s s small. This summer vacatin I must be ging t Sichuan t see pandas. Nw, fr the last questin. 80.__________________________________?
B: They can live up t 20 t 30 years.
Ⅺ. 书面表达。(共1题,计10分)
假设你是Li Hua,请你用英文给你校外教Tm发一封电子邮件,主要内容包括:
1. 今天下午,你上体育课时伤了右脚,明天不能去上他的课;
2. 邀请他参加下周的英语俱乐部活动。
时间: 下周四下午4点
地点: 初二八班教室
活动内容: 残奥会(The Paralympic Games)即将在宝鸡召开,用英文讨论如何为残奥会(The Paralympic Games)做志愿服务,并希望他能给同学们一些如何提高英语的建议。
3. 如果有问题,可以打电话或发电子邮件联系。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名。
2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
3. 词数70以上,开头、结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tm,
I’m Li Hua, ne f the students in yur spken English class.
Yurs,
Li Hua
八年级英语答案
WB202106
Ⅰ. 听对话,选答案。本题共有15个小题,1-10题每题1分,11-15题每题2分,满分20分。
1——5 BACCB 6——10 AABCC 11——15 ACCAB
Ⅱ. 听独白,填信息。本题共5个小题,每填对一题得2分,满分10分。
16. interesting 17. take ut 18. twice 19. satisfactin
20. independence
Ⅲ. 完形填空。本题共有两个小节,每小节10个小题,满分20分。
21——25 BACDC 26——30 AADAB
31——35 CABDA 36——40 CDDBB
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。本题共15个小题,41—50小题每小题1.5分,51---55小题每题1分,共计20分。
41——45 BDACB 46——50 AABBD
51——55 FBCAE
Ⅴ. 完成句子。本题共有5个小题,每做对一题得2分,满分10分。
56. Why nt/ Why dn’t yu 57. As far as I knw 58. typical
59. meeting him 60. mstly/ mainly
Ⅵ. 短文填空。本题共有10处空白,填写对一处得1分,满分10分。
61. strngest 62. recent 63. develpment 64. peaceful
65. thusands 66. especially 67. western
68. with 69. left 70. realize
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读。本题共有5个小题,每做对一题得2分,满分10分。
71. feed the mnkeys
72. last year
73. turn ff the fire
74. make sure f his safety/ lk after him well/ prtect him
75. takes care f
Ⅷ. 补全对话。本大题共计5分。本题共有5处空白,填写对一处得1分,满分5分。
76. Why d yu like/ lve pandas?/ Why?
77. Where d they live?
78. Have yu ever been there (befre)?/ Did yu g there with anyne?
79. Hw heavy is a baby panda?/ Hw much des a baby panda weigh?/ What’s the weight f the baby panda?
80. Hw lng can pandas live?
Ⅸ. 书面表达。
略
1. A. Lie dwn and rest.
B. Drink mre hney water.
C. Have a lt f sleep.
2. A. She is ding her hmewrk.
B. She is cleaning her rm.
C. She is playing the pian.
3. A. At a bus statin.
B. In a classrm.
C. In a hspital.
4. A. Because she is ill.
B. Because she is dying.
C. Because she is t busy.
5. A. It’s snwy.
B. It’s blwing heavily.
C. It’s shining brightly.
6. A. He is clever and funny.
B. He is stupid.
C. He is a cheat.
7. A. China.
B. America.
C. Germany.
8. A. Mark Twain.
B. Charles Dickens.
C. Shakespeare.
9. A. Last Autumn.
B. Last Spring.
C. Last Summer.
10. A. Fr tw years.
B. Three years ag.
C. Fr three years.
A. Her best friend.
B. Her parents.
C. Her grandparents.
A. Because it’s cl there.
B. Because she has never been there.
C. Because there is a chclate museum in Mscw and she likes chclate t much.
A. At the cinema.
B. At the htel.
C. At hme.
A. She was helping her brther with his physics.
B. She was helping her brther with his English.
C. She was watching TV.
A. Have a tur.
B. Climb the muntain.
C. G t a z.
21. A. interesting
B. interested
C. gd
D. well
22. A. ne f the mst dangerus sprts
C. ne f the mre dangerus sprts
B. ne f the mst dangerus sprt
D. ne f the dangerus sprt
23. A. includes
B. include
C. including
D. included
24. A. As
B. When
C. If
D. Even thugh
25. A. used t
B. used fr
C. been used t
D. are used t
26. A. Why
B. When
C. Where
D. Wh
27. A. themselves
B. them
C. their
D. they
28. A. culd
B. wuld
C. can
D. shuld
29. A. much
B. mre
C. a lt f
D. many
30. A. a same
B. the same
C. different
D. this
31. A. has
B. had
C. has had
D. has bught
32. A. Of
B. In
C. At
D. On
33. A. any ther tys
B. any ther ty
C. the ther ty
D. ther ty
34. A. get
B. tk
C. turn
D. gt
35. A. lessn
B. meeting
C. recrd
D. class
36. A. When
B. As sn as
C. While
D. As far as
37. A. again
B. nt again
C. nt lnger
D. n lnger
38. A. check ut
B. part with
C. fix up
D. put away
39. A. play
B. playing
C. t play
D. played
40. A. well
B. better
C. gd
D. best
A. We shuld laugh at thers.
C. Laughing at thers is wrng.
B. Everyne shuld knw his r her shrtcming.
D. The King is a gd King.
A. 缩小
B. 扩大
C. 规划
D. 递减
A. An Old Man’s Daily Life
C. Art in Snw
B. Hw t Draw a Picture
D. The Largest Drawing
A. Less than eighty kilmeters
C. Mre than eighty miles
B. Mre than eighty kilmeters
D. Mre than eight kilmeters
A. In 2010
C. Seventeen years ag
B. At the age f sixty-three
D. Tw days ag
A. Stand there.
C. Cry ludly.
B. Keep calm.
D. Run away.
A. Smking disadvantages.
C. The reasns f accidents.
B. The changes f fires.
D. Sprts injuries.
west, recently, thusand, realize, leave, develp, with, strng, especial, peace
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