2022年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷解析版

这是一份2022年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷解析版，共33页。试卷主要包含了听力第一节，任务型阅读，使对话通顺，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（5分）（1）What fruit des the girl like？
A.Apples.
B.Bananas.
C.Oranges.
（2）When is Lucy's birthday？
A.In April.
B.In May.
C.In June.
（3）Hw will the weather be？
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Snwy.
（4）Why des the girl like art？
A.Because it's easy.
B.Because it's relaxing.
C.Because it's interesting.
（5）Where are the tw speakers prbably talking？
A.In a hspital.
B.In a museum.
C.In a library.
第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
2．（4分）听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。
（1）Where is the man ging？
A.T the htel.
B.T the bkstre.
C.T the pst ffice.
（2）Hw lng des it take t get there by taxi？
A.Abut 10 minutes.
B.Abut 20 minutes.
C.Abut 30 minutes.
3．（6分）（1）What kind f music des the band play？
A.Rck music.
B.Jazz music.
C.Cuntry music
（2）What instrument des Sarah play in the band？
A.The guitar.
B.The drums.
C.The pian.
（3）Hw ften did the band decide t give a cncert？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a mnth.
C.Three times a year.
第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
4．（10分）（1）When did the stry happen？
A.Last spring.
B.Last summer.
C.Last autumn.
（2）What did the speaker want t buy？
A.A stry bk.
B.A mdel car.
C.A tennis ball.
（3）Wh bught the gift fr the speaker？
A.His parents.
B.His friends.
C.His teachers.
（4）Where was the gift bught？
A.At a stre.
B.In a museum.
C.On the Internet.
（5）Wh may the speaker be？
A.A student.
B.A teacher.
C.A parent.
第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
5．（15分）A few weeks ag，I fund a perfect pair f shes waiting fr me at the stre.They were green，blue，red and white，with just the right style.I culd actually hear them calling（1） ﹣﹣"Leila，Leila，Leila!"
"Mm!" I pinted at the（2） shes. "Thse are exactly the nes I need!Can I have them？Please？"
"Let's see hw（3） they are，"said Mm.
My heart brke when we saw the price ﹣﹣＄100!I knew Mm wuld（4） buy them. "I nly have ＄25， "I（5） what I was ging t d.
Autumn was surely here.The days were （6） ，and the leaves were falling frm the trees，I was lking ut f the windw ne afternn，watching the leaves falling int my yard.Suddenly I gt a（n） （7） .I rushed dwnstairs.
"Mm，" I called int the living rm. "I think I knw（8） I can make mney t buy thse shes!"
Mm lked up frm her bk. "And hw's that，Leila？"
"Peple want their（9） clean and tidy.I can rake（耙） leaves fr them."
A smile slwly spread acrss Mm's face. "Nw that's a gd idea!"
Each week，I（10） leaves in peple's yards and put them in waste bins.It tk five （11） f hard wrk.I raked leaves until I gt blisters（水疱） n my hands.My cats and trusers gt dirty，but I didn't（12） .As time went by，I was getting clser t my gal.In the end，I gt enugh（13） .
The big day finally came.Mm drve me t the stre，and I walked（14） int the she stre.I fund the shes I'd wanted s much and tried them n in my size.They（15） me perfectly!I finally had the exact shes I wanted!
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
6．（6分）
（1）What culd yu get if yu help Captain Billy cllect ld plastic tys？
A.Sme mney.
B.Sme new tys.
C.Sme free bks.
D.Sme reusable bags.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "It" in the pster refer t？
A.Chsing tys.
B.Getting great bks.
C.Drpping ff ld tys.
D.Exchanging tys with friends.
（3）Yu can t find ut mre infrmatin abut new prducts.
A.email Capital Billy
B.ask yur schl
C.visit
D.call the stry huse magazine
7．（8分）Dear Erik，
Surprise!I believe yu didn't expect a nte frm yur mm in yur lunchbx!Hw is yur schl day s far？I hpe it is ging well.Yu always d yur best.I am prud f yu!
Because I had t leave s early this mrning，I wrte this nte last night and put it int yur lunchbx t wish yu well n yur speech tday.With all f yur amazing research，writing，and practice，yu are ging t d great!
I knw that yu get a little nervus talking in frnt f large grups一everybdy des.But，just remember what yu practiced and yu just might frget abut being nervus.
Here are just a few things t remember when yu are giving a speech：
①Make eye cntact（眼神交流） with yur classmates.
②Speak clearly and slwly.
③Lk at yur ntecards nly when yu have t.
④Enjy yurself!Once yu are in frnt f the class，pretend（假装） that yu are a famus expert n yur tpic and everyne is listening carefully t yur EVERY wrd. （I d that smetimes!）
Well，that's all fr nw.I am thinking f yu tday and I knw yu will d great.D yur best and be brave like Gerge Washingtn.He was an excellent chice fr yur speech.
Gd luck Erik!
Maybe we can g ut fr ice cream after schl!
Lve，
Mm
（1）Where did Erik prbably find this nte？
A.In his huse.
B.In his bk.
C.In his wallet.
D.In his lunchbx.
（2）What was Erik mainly ging t d in schl that day？
A.T give a speech.
B.T research his tpic.
C.T have ice cream.
D.T write sme ntecards.
（3）Erik's mther advised him t t enjy himself.
A.read his ntecards
B.lk at his classmates
C.talk like a famus expert
D.practice with his friends
（4）We can infer（推断） that Erik's mther was full f frm this nte.
A.lve
B.fear
C.thanks
D.surprise
8．（8分）Space turism（太空旅游业） is n lnger a thing f science fictin.There are lts f cmpanies panning t send peple int space in the next few years.Space X is ne f the mst famus cmpanies ffering trips t space.S far，it has had ver 100 custmers.And in April，2022，it sent 4 peple int Space.Nw，what can space turists d while in space？Here are sme examples：
See the Earth frm Space
Seeing the Earth frm a distance has always been a dream.It gives mst peple a sense f bth achievement and wnder （which is als why peple climb the highest muntain and dive the deepest sea n the earth）.
Stay in Space Htel
Htels are directly cnnected with turism，right？S if there's space turism，there might als be space htels up sn.Orin Span has been planning t send turists t stay in their "space htel"，which wuld hld up t 6 peple at a time.
Eat in Space
Eating is nt easy in space.Even drinking water is difficult.Oh，a quick fact!Yu aren't allwed t burp（打嗝） in space!Bubbles will cme ut f yur muth and it might be dangerus t leave them arund.
Visit the Mn and Other Planets
Space turism cmpanies are racing t launch（发射） the first turist flight t the mn.Althugh there might be a lng way t g befre cmmn peple can step n the mn，we will prbably see it in ur lifetime.And wh knws，maybe we'll even see htels n the mn.
With the industry rapidly develping，space turism is arund the crner，and it might cme much faster than we think.Wh knws what the future might be like？Will yu be the next persn t travel t space？
（1）Hw many peple did Space X send int space in April，2022？
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.Orin Span has built six space htels.
B.Eating in space is as easy as it is n the earth.
C.Seeing the earth frm space is meaningless fr mst peple.
D.It is pssible fr cmmn peple t visit the mn in the future.
（3）The underlined wrds "arund the crner" in the last paragraph prbably mean " ".
A.very slw
B.very near
C.very difficult
D.very traditinal
（4）The text is prbably frm the clumn（栏目） f in a magazine.
A.Travel
B.Health
C.Sprts
D.Educatin
9．（8分）①Wuld yu like t get fewer clds and feel better？Wuld yu like t have a taste f a special plant？Wuld yu like t keep a plant with little care？An Ale Vera plant culd be just what the scientists may suggest!
②Grwing Ale Vera plants at hme can make the air clean and fresh.Studies have shwn that they give ff xygen （O2）and take away harmful things frm the air.With clean and fresh air，yu are mre likely t stay away frm clds，sre thrats and dry cughs.And even if yu d get sick，Ale Vera plants may help yu get better frm the illness faster.
③Did yu knw that Ale Vera plants can be used as medicine？Ale Vera gel（胶体） helps t deal with the pain f burns.And it als helps with itchiness（痒） caused by insect bites.T get this gel，just cut ff a part f the plant，peel it，and put the gel n the affected skin（患处）.This easy﹣t﹣get and safe t use medicine is available t yu all year rund.
④Apart frm medical use，Ale Vera plants are als ppular in fd industry.Whether yu are interested in Ale juice r crazy abut Ale ygurt，yu'll easily find them in the supermarket.Ale Vera can als g with ther vegetables t make a safe dish n yur dinner table.
⑤ ▲ .They like dry，warm air with bright light，s they grw best when placed near a windw.Ale Vera plants are able t keep water in their leaves.S，they d nt need t be watered s ften as mst huseplants.Just wait until the earth is cmpletely dry befre yu water them.When watering，make sure the earth is wet enugh s that it can last fr a lng time.That's all yu need t d t take care f an Ale Vera plant.Isn't it the perfect plant fr lazy and frgetful gardeners？
（1）In Paragraph 1，the writer leads int the tpic by .
A.telling stries
B.listing numbers
C.giving examples
D.asking questins
（2）What are the uses f Ale Vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3？
a.It's gd fr eyes.
b.It stps nsebleed.
c.It helps with the itchiness.
d.It helps peple lse weight.
e.It deals with the pain f burns.
A.c，e
B.a，b
C.b，d
D.a，d
（3）Which f the fllwing can be the best t fill in "▲"in Paragraph 5？
A.Ale Vera plants help yu imprve memry
B.Ale Vera plants are very easy t take care f
C.Ale Vera plants can serve as a delicius dish
D.Ale Vera plants are gd lking huseplants
（4）The structure f the passage may be .
A.
B.
C.
D.
四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每题1分；共计5分）阅读以下对话，从方框内的六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项是多余选项），使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
10．（5分）Ed：Hi，Shelly! （1） What's the matter？
Shelley：I can't find my schl bag!It's gt all my bks in!
Ed：Oh，n! （2）
Shelley：Umm，I went t the sprts center with my friends.After that，we went t buy a drink，and then we went t the park.
Ed： （3）
Shelley：I'm nt sure.I was n my way hme when I realized I didn't have it.I went back t the park t lk fr it. （4） I dn't knw what t d.
Ed：Dn't wrry!Perhaps a friend saw it and tk it hme.
Shelley：N，I dn't think s. （5）
Ed：Well，maybe yu left it in the shp.Let's g and ask if it's there.
Shelley：OK.I hpe s!
卷二 说明：本卷共三大题，26小题；共计45分。五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每题1分；共计15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
11．（5分）
（1）This is nt ur classrm. is next dr.
（2）Time ges when I read The Old Man and the Sea.
（3）Last week we mney t prtect the animals in danger.
（4）The little by was excited while flying the cluds fr the first time.
（5）Father's Day is n the Sunday in June.Remember t shw lve t yur father.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
12．（10分）My heart is filled with lve.Recently，I'm s（1） （感激的） fr the supprt f a very dear friend f mine.With his help，I can realize my dream f making a kind act.It （2） （带来） me mre pwer in my life.
We live in a small African city.As yu knw，peple are（3） （贫穷的） and it's hard fr them t find jbs.I've been lking frward t pening a（4） （汤） kitchen fr many years.I hpe t help the（5） （当地的） peple in need.My friend helps me create a Facebk（6） （页面） called Sunshine.On it，we usually（7） （分享） ur kind activities with ur friends.These days，I'm making hearty fd while my friend is handing ur clthes t the hmeless.There are s many peple living n the（8） （街道），which shcks me a lt.
We want t（9） （邀请） mre peple t jin us.The act f lve by giving has tuched my heart greatly.Smetimes I'm tired at the end f the day，but I（10） （仍然） lve the jurney I'm n.Because f the prject，my life becmes s meaningful.I just knw what I'm ding nw may make a difference t sme peple's life.
六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
13．（10分）As a freigner，the first time I ate ht pt was in Chngqing，China.The ht pt restaurant was ne f the largest and（1） （busy） places in the city.In the restaurant，hundreds（2） peple were crwded int ne large rm.My friend and I sat at a table with（3） large pt in the middle.It was an amazing experience.I （4） （real） culdn't frget it.
Tday，the ht pt is ne f the mst ppular frms f cking in China，and nearly every twn and city has sme ht pt（5） （restaurant）.Sme peple might ask hw ht pt becmes s ppular.With a ht pt，yu can（6） （put） in any fd that yu like.The same pt can serve any number f different meals t the peple sitting arund the table.Everyne can eat as much （7） they want and n ne is left ut.This （8） （be） ne f the values f Chinese culture.Finally，nt nly des ht pt taste wnderful，but it is the perfect way（9） （spend） time with thers.
In China，peple ften jke that there's n prblem that a ht pt can't slve.Over a ht pt，peple can talk abut nt just fd，but friendship.The fd may sn be frgtten，（10） the friendship will stay with us frever.Even tday，I remember all the gd times I spent with my friends in Chngqing.
七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）
14．（20分）毕业之际，学校英文报将举行以"My dream jb"为题的征文比赛。请你根据自己的理想，选择下表中一个职业或自行确定另一个职业写一篇英语短文，向校英文报投稿。
注意：
（1）文中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择使用；
（2）文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
（3）词数80～ 100。
My dream jb

2022年浙江省台州市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节 每题1分，第二、三节每题2分：共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．（5分）（1）What fruit des the girl like？
A.Apples.
B.Bananas.
C.Oranges.
（2）When is Lucy's birthday？
A.In April.
B.In May.
C.In June.
（3）Hw will the weather be？
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Snwy.
（4）Why des the girl like art？
A.Because it's easy.
B.Because it's relaxing.
C.Because it's interesting.
（5）Where are the tw speakers prbably talking？
A.In a hspital.
B.In a museum.
C.In a library.
【解答】略
第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
2．（4分）听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。
（1）Where is the man ging？
A.T the htel.
B.T the bkstre.
C.T the pst ffice.
（2）Hw lng des it take t get there by taxi？
A.Abut 10 minutes.
B.Abut 20 minutes.
C.Abut 30 minutes.
【解答】略
3．（6分）（1）What kind f music des the band play？
A.Rck music.
B.Jazz music.
C.Cuntry music
（2）What instrument des Sarah play in the band？
A.The guitar.
B.The drums.
C.The pian.
（3）Hw ften did the band decide t give a cncert？
A.Once a week.
B.Twice a mnth.
C.Three times a year.
【解答】略
第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
4．（10分）（1）When did the stry happen？
A.Last spring.
B.Last summer.
C.Last autumn.
（2）What did the speaker want t buy？
A.A stry bk.
B.A mdel car.
C.A tennis ball.
（3）Wh bught the gift fr the speaker？
A.His parents.
B.His friends.
C.His teachers.
（4）Where was the gift bught？
A.At a stre.
B.In a museum.
C.On the Internet.
（5）Wh may the speaker be？
A.A student.
B.A teacher.
C.A parent.
【解答】略
第二部分 笔试部分 二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
5．（15分）A few weeks ag，I fund a perfect pair f shes waiting fr me at the stre.They were green，blue，red and white，with just the right style.I culd actually hear them calling（1） A ﹣﹣"Leila，Leila，Leila!"
"Mm!" I pinted at the（2） D shes. "Thse are exactly the nes I need!Can I have them？Please？"
"Let's see hw（3） C they are，"said Mm.
My heart brke when we saw the price ﹣﹣＄100!I knew Mm wuld（4） D buy them. "I nly have ＄25， "I（5） D what I was ging t d.
Autumn was surely here.The days were （6） B ，and the leaves were falling frm the trees，I was lking ut f the windw ne afternn，watching the leaves falling int my yard.Suddenly I gt a（n） （7） B .I rushed dwnstairs.
"Mm，" I called int the living rm. "I think I knw（8） A I can make mney t buy thse shes!"
Mm lked up frm her bk. "And hw's that，Leila？"
"Peple want their（9） C clean and tidy.I can rake（耙） leaves fr them."
A smile slwly spread acrss Mm's face. "Nw that's a gd idea!"
Each week，I（10） D leaves in peple's yards and put them in waste bins.It tk five （11） B f hard wrk.I raked leaves until I gt blisters（水疱） n my hands.My cats and trusers gt dirty，but I didn't（12） A .As time went by，I was getting clser t my gal.In the end，I gt enugh（13） B .
The big day finally came.Mm drve me t the stre，and I walked（14） C int the she stre.I fund the shes I'd wanted s much and tried them n in my size.They（15） A me perfectly!I finally had the exact shes I wanted!
【解答】（1）代词辨析。A.me 我；B.yu 你；C.him 他；D.them他们。我真的能听到他们在叫我——"莱拉，莱拉，莱拉！"故选A。
（2）形容词辨析。A.big 大的；B.ld 老的；C.ugly 丑的；D.clrful 多彩的。根据A few weeks ag，I fund a perfect pair f shes waiting fr me at the stre.（几周前，我在商店里找到了一双完美的鞋子等着我。）可知是一双多彩的鞋。故选D。
（3）形容词辨析。A.funny 有趣的；B.heavy 重的；C.expensive 昂贵的；D.different 不同的。根据My heart brke when we saw the price ﹣﹣＄100!（当我们看到价格时，我的心都碎了——＄100！）可知很贵。故选C。
（4）副词辨析。A.always 总是；B.usually 通常；C.smetimes 有时；D.never 从不。根据My heart brke when we saw the price ﹣﹣＄100!（当我们看到价格时，我的心都碎了——＄100！）可知因为很贵所以妈妈绝对不会买。故选D。
（5）动词辨析。A.hated 讨厌；B.agreed 同意；C.refused 拒绝；D.wndered 想知道。"我只有25美元，"我不知道我要做什么。故选D。
（6）形容词辨析。A.htter 更热的；B.cler 更凉爽的；C.wetter 更湿的；D.lnger更长的。天凉了，树叶从树上掉下来，一天下午，我望着窗外，看着树叶掉进了我的院子里。故选B。
（7）名词辨析。A.gift 礼物；B.idea 想法；C.email 邮件；D.pht 照片。突然想到一个主意，我冲下楼。故选B。
（8）疑问词辨析。A.hw怎样；B.why 为什么；C.when 什么时候；D.whether 是否。"妈妈，"我冲进客厅喊道。 "我想我知道如何赚钱买那些鞋了！"故选A。
（9）名词辨析。A.stres 商店；B.rms 房间；C.yards 庭院；D.schls 学校。根据leaves in peple's yards 可知是人们的庭院。故选C。
（10）动词短语辨析。A.talked abut 谈论；B.played with 和...玩；C.listened t 听；D.picked up 捡起。每个星期，我都会在人们的院子里捡树叶，然后把它们扔进垃圾箱。故选D。
（11）名词辨析。A.days 天；B.weeks 周；C.mnths 月；D.years 年。根据 Each week可知是五个周。故选B。
（12）动词辨析。A.care 关心；B.decide 决定；C.fllw 跟随；D.answer 回答。我的外套和裤子脏了，但我不在乎。故选A。
（13）名词辨析。A.time 时间；B.mney 钱；C.cats 外套；D.shes 鞋。根据As time went by，I was getting clser t my gal.（随着时间的推移，我离目标越来越近了。）可知是挣够了钱。故选B。
（14）副词辨析。A.sadly难过地；B.angrily 生气地；C.excitedly 兴奋地；D.secretly 秘密地。妈妈开车送我到店里，我兴冲冲地走进鞋店。故选C。
（15）动词辨析。A.fit 适合；B.fund 发现；C.helped 帮助；D.missed 错过。根据I fund the shes I'd wanted s much and tried them n in my size.（我找到了我非常想要的鞋子并试穿了我的尺码。）可知是适合我。故选A。
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
6．（6分）
（1）What culd yu get if yu help Captain Billy cllect ld plastic tys？ C
A.Sme mney.
B.Sme new tys.
C.Sme free bks.
D.Sme reusable bags.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "It" in the pster refer t？ D
A.Chsing tys.
B.Getting great bks.
C.Drpping ff ld tys.
D.Exchanging tys with friends.
（3）Yu can C t find ut mre infrmatin abut new prducts.
A.email Capital Billy
B.ask yur schl
C.visit
D.call the stry huse magazine
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Yu culd get sme great bks fr free t!（你还可以免费获得一些好书！）可知，如果你帮比利船长收集旧塑料玩具，你会得到一些免费的书。故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据Finished playing with yur tys？Why nt exchange them with friends？ It helps t reuse yur tys and pass n the fun.（玩完你的玩具了吗？为什么不和朋友交换它呢？这有助于重复使用你的玩具并传递乐趣。）以及结合选项可知，此处it指的是"与朋友交换玩具"。故选D。
（3）细节理解题。根据Visit t find ut mre infrmatin. （访问了解更多信息。）可知访问了解更多信息。故选C。
7．（8分）Dear Erik，
Surprise!I believe yu didn't expect a nte frm yur mm in yur lunchbx!Hw is yur schl day s far？I hpe it is ging well.Yu always d yur best.I am prud f yu!
Because I had t leave s early this mrning，I wrte this nte last night and put it int yur lunchbx t wish yu well n yur speech tday.With all f yur amazing research，writing，and practice，yu are ging t d great!
I knw that yu get a little nervus talking in frnt f large grups一everybdy des.But，just remember what yu practiced and yu just might frget abut being nervus.
Here are just a few things t remember when yu are giving a speech：
①Make eye cntact（眼神交流） with yur classmates.
②Speak clearly and slwly.
③Lk at yur ntecards nly when yu have t.
④Enjy yurself!Once yu are in frnt f the class，pretend（假装） that yu are a famus expert n yur tpic and everyne is listening carefully t yur EVERY wrd. （I d that smetimes!）
Well，that's all fr nw.I am thinking f yu tday and I knw yu will d great.D yur best and be brave like Gerge Washingtn.He was an excellent chice fr yur speech.
Gd luck Erik!
Maybe we can g ut fr ice cream after schl!
Lve，
Mm
（1）Where did Erik prbably find this nte？ D
A.In his huse.
B.In his bk.
C.In his wallet.
D.In his lunchbx.
（2）What was Erik mainly ging t d in schl that day？ A
A.T give a speech.
B.T research his tpic.
C.T have ice cream.
D.T write sme ntecards.
（3）Erik's mther advised him t C t enjy himself.
A.read his ntecards
B.lk at his classmates
C.talk like a famus expert
D.practice with his friends
（4）We can infer（推断） that Erik's mther was full f A frm this nte.
A.lve
B.fear
C.thanks
D.surprise
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据I believe yu didn't expect a nte frm yur mm in yur lunchbx!（我相信你没想到你的午餐盒里会有妈妈的便条！）可知，埃里克可能是在午餐盒找到这张纸条的。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据wish yu well n yur speech tday.（祝你今天的演讲顺利。）可知，埃里克那天在学校主要是发表演讲。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Once yu are in frnt f the class，pretend（假装） that yu are a famus expert n yur tpic （一旦你在全班面前，假装你是一位你演讲主题方面的著名专家，）可知，埃里克的母亲建议他像著名专家一样说话。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据 Well，that's all fr nw.I am thinking f yu tday and I knw yu will d great.D yur best and be brave like Gerge Washingtn.He was an excellent chice fr yur speech.（好了，现在就这些了。我今天很想你，我知道你会做得很好。尽你最大的努力，像乔治•华盛顿一样勇敢。他是你演讲的最佳人选。）可以看出，埃里克的母亲在这张纸条上写满了爱。故选A。
8．（8分）Space turism（太空旅游业） is n lnger a thing f science fictin.There are lts f cmpanies panning t send peple int space in the next few years.Space X is ne f the mst famus cmpanies ffering trips t space.S far，it has had ver 100 custmers.And in April，2022，it sent 4 peple int Space.Nw，what can space turists d while in space？Here are sme examples：
See the Earth frm Space
Seeing the Earth frm a distance has always been a dream.It gives mst peple a sense f bth achievement and wnder （which is als why peple climb the highest muntain and dive the deepest sea n the earth）.
Stay in Space Htel
Htels are directly cnnected with turism，right？S if there's space turism，there might als be space htels up sn.Orin Span has been planning t send turists t stay in their "space htel"，which wuld hld up t 6 peple at a time.
Eat in Space
Eating is nt easy in space.Even drinking water is difficult.Oh，a quick fact!Yu aren't allwed t burp（打嗝） in space!Bubbles will cme ut f yur muth and it might be dangerus t leave them arund.
Visit the Mn and Other Planets
Space turism cmpanies are racing t launch（发射） the first turist flight t the mn.Althugh there might be a lng way t g befre cmmn peple can step n the mn，we will prbably see it in ur lifetime.And wh knws，maybe we'll even see htels n the mn.
With the industry rapidly develping，space turism is arund the crner，and it might cme much faster than we think.Wh knws what the future might be like？Will yu be the next persn t travel t space？
（1）Hw many peple did Space X send int space in April，2022？ B
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
D.Six.
（2）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ D
A.Orin Span has built six space htels.
B.Eating in space is as easy as it is n the earth.
C.Seeing the earth frm space is meaningless fr mst peple.
D.It is pssible fr cmmn peple t visit the mn in the future.
（3）The underlined wrds "arund the crner" in the last paragraph prbably mean " B ".
A.very slw
B.very near
C.very difficult
D.very traditinal
（4）The text is prbably frm the clumn（栏目） f A in a magazine.
A.Travel
B.Health
C.Sprts
D.Educatin
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据And in April，2022，it sent 4 peple int Space.（2022年4月，它将4人送入太空。）可知2022年4月，太空X将4人送入太空。故选B。
（2）细节判断题。根据Althugh there might be a lng way t g befre cmmn peple can step n the mn，we will prbably see it in ur lifetime.And wh knws，maybe we'll even see htels n the mn.（虽然普通人要登上月球可能还有很长的路要走，但我们可能会在有生之年看到它。谁知道呢，也许我们甚至可以在月球上看到酒店。）可知，普通人将来有可能造访月球。故选D。
（3）短语理解题。根据With the industry rapidly develping，space turism is arund the crner，and it might cme much faster than we think.（随着航天产业的迅速发展，太空旅游______，而且它的发展速度可能比我们想象的要快得多。）以及结合选项可知，此处arund the crner意为"非常近"。故选B。
（4）推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据Nw，what can space turists d while in space？Here are sme examples：（现在，太空游客在太空中可以做什么以下是一些示例：）以及结合全文可知，本文主要讲述了太空游客可以在太空中做的事情，因此这篇文章应该是来自于杂志上的旅行栏目。故选A。
9．（8分）①Wuld yu like t get fewer clds and feel better？Wuld yu like t have a taste f a special plant？Wuld yu like t keep a plant with little care？An Ale Vera plant culd be just what the scientists may suggest!
②Grwing Ale Vera plants at hme can make the air clean and fresh.Studies have shwn that they give ff xygen （O2）and take away harmful things frm the air.With clean and fresh air，yu are mre likely t stay away frm clds，sre thrats and dry cughs.And even if yu d get sick，Ale Vera plants may help yu get better frm the illness faster.
③Did yu knw that Ale Vera plants can be used as medicine？Ale Vera gel（胶体） helps t deal with the pain f burns.And it als helps with itchiness（痒） caused by insect bites.T get this gel，just cut ff a part f the plant，peel it，and put the gel n the affected skin（患处）.This easy﹣t﹣get and safe t use medicine is available t yu all year rund.
④Apart frm medical use，Ale Vera plants are als ppular in fd industry.Whether yu are interested in Ale juice r crazy abut Ale ygurt，yu'll easily find them in the supermarket.Ale Vera can als g with ther vegetables t make a safe dish n yur dinner table.
⑤ ▲ .They like dry，warm air with bright light，s they grw best when placed near a windw.Ale Vera plants are able t keep water in their leaves.S，they d nt need t be watered s ften as mst huseplants.Just wait until the earth is cmpletely dry befre yu water them.When watering，make sure the earth is wet enugh s that it can last fr a lng time.That's all yu need t d t take care f an Ale Vera plant.Isn't it the perfect plant fr lazy and frgetful gardeners？
（1）In Paragraph 1，the writer leads int the tpic by D .
A.telling stries
B.listing numbers
C.giving examples
D.asking questins
（2）What are the uses f Ale Vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3？ A
a.It's gd fr eyes.
b.It stps nsebleed.
c.It helps with the itchiness.
d.It helps peple lse weight.
e.It deals with the pain f burns.
A.c，e
B.a，b
C.b，d
D.a，d
（3）Which f the fllwing can be the best t fill in "▲"in Paragraph 5？ B
A.Ale Vera plants help yu imprve memry
B.Ale Vera plants are very easy t take care f
C.Ale Vera plants can serve as a delicius dish
D.Ale Vera plants are gd lking huseplants
（4）The structure f the passage may be B .
A.
B.
C.
D.
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，连用三个问句来引出话题。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Ale Vera gel（胶体） helps t deal with the pain f burns.And it als helps with itchiness（痒） caused by insect bites.（芦荟凝胶有助于治疗烧伤的疼痛。它还有助于治疗昆虫叮咬引起的瘙痒。）可知芦荟凝胶入药有助于止痒和处理烧伤的痛苦。故选A。
（3）推理判断题。根据That's all yu need t d t take care f an Ale Vera plant.Isn't it the perfect plant fr lazy and frgetful gardeners？（这就是照顾芦荟植物所需要做的一切。对于懒惰和健忘的园丁来说，它不是完美的植物吗？）可知本段介绍了芦荟很容易照顾。故选B。
（4）篇章结构题。通读全文可知第一段通过三个问题引出芦荟植物这个话题，接下来几段分别介绍芦荟植物的优势和好处，因此是总分结构。故选B。
四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每题1分；共计5分）阅读以下对话，从方框内的六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项是多余选项），使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
10．（5分）Ed：Hi，Shelly! （1） D What's the matter？
Shelley：I can't find my schl bag!It's gt all my bks in!
Ed：Oh，n! （2） C
Shelley：Umm，I went t the sprts center with my friends.After that，we went t buy a drink，and then we went t the park.
Ed： （3） E
Shelley：I'm nt sure.I was n my way hme when I realized I didn't have it.I went back t the park t lk fr it. （4） A I dn't knw what t d.
Ed：Dn't wrry!Perhaps a friend saw it and tk it hme.
Shelley：N，I dn't think s. （5） F
Ed：Well，maybe yu left it in the shp.Let's g and ask if it's there.
Shelley：OK.I hpe s!
【解答】（1）根据下文"怎么了？"结合选项可知，D项"你看起来很沮丧。"符合题意。故选D。
（2）根据下文"嗯，我和朋友一起去了体育中心。然后，我们去买了一杯饮料，然后我们去了公园。"结合选项可知，C项"放学后你去哪儿了？"符合题意。故选C。
（3）根据下文"我不确定。当我意识到我没有它时，我正在回家的路上。我回到公园寻找它。"结合选项可知，E项"你把它落在公园里了吗？"符合题意。故选E。
（4）根据上文"我回到公园寻找它。"以及下文"我不知道该怎么办。"结合选项可知，A项"但是我没找到！"符合题意。故选A。
（5）根据上文"也许是朋友看到了，就把它带回家了。""不，我不这么认为。"结合选项可知，F项"没有人打电话给我。"符合题意。故选F。
卷二 说明：本卷共三大题，26小题；共计45分。五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每题1分；共计15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
11．（5分）
（1）This is nt ur classrm. Ours is next dr.
（2）Time ges quickly when I read The Old Man and the Sea.
（3）Last week we raised mney t prtect the animals in danger.
（4）The little by was excited while flying abve the cluds fr the first time.
（5）Father's Day is n the third Sunday in June.Remember t shw lve t yur father.
【解答】（1）考查名词性物主代词。句意：这不是我们的教室。我们的在隔壁。ur"我们的"符合题意，后无名词用名词性物主代词。故答案为Ours。
（2）考查副词。句意：当我读《老人与海》时，时间过得很快。quickly"快地"符合题意，g为使用动词，用副词修饰。故答案为quickly。
（3）考查动词过去式。句意：上周我们筹款保护濒危动物。raise mney为短语，根据last week判断时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故答案为raised。
（4）考查介词。句意：这个小男孩第一次飞到云层上方时很兴奋。abve"上方"符合题意。故答案为abve。
（5）考查序数词。句意：父亲节在六月的第三个星期日。记得向你的父亲表达你的爱。third"第三"符合题意，用序数词表示顺序。故答案为third。
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
12．（10分）My heart is filled with lve.Recently，I'm s（1） grateful （感激的） fr the supprt f a very dear friend f mine.With his help，I can realize my dream f making a kind act.It （2） brings （带来） me mre pwer in my life.
We live in a small African city.As yu knw，peple are（3） pr （贫穷的） and it's hard fr them t find jbs.I've been lking frward t pening a（4） sup （汤） kitchen fr many years.I hpe t help the（5） lcal （当地的） peple in need.My friend helps me create a Facebk（6） page （页面） called Sunshine.On it，we usually（7） share （分享） ur kind activities with ur friends.These days，I'm making hearty fd while my friend is handing ur clthes t the hmeless.There are s many peple living n the（8） street （街道），which shcks me a lt.
We want t（9） invite （邀请） mre peple t jin us.The act f lve by giving has tuched my heart greatly.Smetimes I'm tired at the end f the day，but I（10） still （仍然） lve the jurney I'm n.Because f the prject，my life becmes s meaningful.I just knw what I'm ding nw may make a difference t sme peple's life.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：最近，我非常感谢一位挚友的支持。根据汉语意思写出单词grateful，be动词后跟形容词。故答案为grateful。
（2）考查动词的第三人称单数形式。句意：它给我的生活带来了更多的力量。根据汉语意思写出单词bring，本文用一般现在时，it后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为brings。
（3）考查形容词。句意：如你所知，人们很穷，很难找到工作。根据汉语意思写出单词pr，are后跟形容词。故答案为pr。
（4）考查名词。句意：多年来我一直盼着开一家施粥所。根据汉语意思写出单词sup，不可数名词。故答案为sup。
（5）考查形容词。句意：我希望帮助有需要的当地人。根据汉语意思写出单词lcal，用形容词修饰名词。故答案为lcal。
（6）考查名词。句意：我的朋友帮我创建了一个名为Sunshine的Facebk网站。根据汉语意思写出单词page，用名词作宾语。故答案为page。
（7）考查动词原形。句意：在网上，我们通常与我们的朋友分享我们的友好活动。根据汉语意思写出单词share，一般现在时中we后跟动词原形。故答案为share。
（8）考查名词。句意：有这么多人住在街上，这让我很震惊。根据汉语意思写出单词street，n the street为介词短语。故答案为street。
（9）考查动词原形。句意：我们想邀请更多的人加入我们。根据汉语意思写出单词invite，want t后跟动词原形。故答案为invite。
（10）考查副词。句意：有时我在一天结束的时候很累，但我仍然喜欢我正在进行的旅程。根据汉语意思写出单词still，用副词作状语。故答案为still。
六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
13．（10分）As a freigner，the first time I ate ht pt was in Chngqing，China.The ht pt restaurant was ne f the largest and（1） busiest （busy） places in the city.In the restaurant，hundreds（2） f peple were crwded int ne large rm.My friend and I sat at a table with（3） a large pt in the middle.It was an amazing experience.I （4） really （real） culdn't frget it.
Tday，the ht pt is ne f the mst ppular frms f cking in China，and nearly every twn and city has sme ht pt（5） restaurants （restaurant）.Sme peple might ask hw ht pt becmes s ppular.With a ht pt，yu can（6） put （put） in any fd that yu like.The same pt can serve any number f different meals t the peple sitting arund the table.Everyne can eat as much （7） as they want and n ne is left ut.This （8） is （be） ne f the values f Chinese culture.Finally，nt nly des ht pt taste wnderful，but it is the perfect way（9） t spend （spend） time with thers.
In China，peple ften jke that there's n prblem that a ht pt can't slve.Over a ht pt，peple can talk abut nt just fd，but friendship.The fd may sn be frgtten，（10） but the friendship will stay with us frever.Even tday，I remember all the gd times I spent with my friends in Chngqing.
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：火锅餐厅是这个城市最大、最繁忙的地方之一。由固定结构"ne f+形容词最高级+名词复数"推断此处填提示词的最高级形式busiest，意为"最繁忙的"，故答案为busiest。
（2）考查介词。句意：在餐馆里，成百上千的人挤在一个大房间里。考虑用介词f，构成短语hundreds f，意为"成百上千的"，故答案为f。
（3）考查冠词。句意：我和我的朋友围坐在中央有一口锅的一张桌子旁。由空后的large是以辅音音素开头的词，考虑此处填冠词a，故答案为a。
（4）考查副词。句意：这是一次令人惊奇的经历。我真的忘不了。由空后的动词frget推断此处填提示词的副词形式really，意为"真正地"，故答案为really。
（5）考查名词。句意：如今，火锅是中国最受欢迎的烹饪方式之一，几乎每个城镇都有一些火锅餐厅。由空前的修饰语sme推断此处填提示词的复数形式restaurants，意为"餐厅"，故答案为restaurants。
（6）考查动词。句意：有了火锅，你可以放任何你喜欢的食物。由空前的can推断此处填提示词的动词原形形式put，意为"放"，故答案为put。
（7）考查介词。句意：每个人都可以想吃多少就吃多少，没有人会被遗漏。考虑用介词as，构成短语as much as，意为"和...一样多"，故答案为as。
（8）考查be动词。句意：这是中国文化的价值观之一。由一般现在时，主语This属于第三人称单数，推断此处填is，意为"是"，故答案为is。
（9）考查动词。句意：最后，火锅不仅味道好极了，而且是与他人共度时光的最佳方式。由动词不定式作目的状语，推断此处填提示动词的不定式形式t spend，意为"度过"，故答案为t spend。
（10）考查连词。句意：食物可能很快就会被忘记，但友谊将永远伴随我们。用前后两句存在转折关系，考虑用连词but，意为"但是"，故答案为but。
七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）
14．（20分）毕业之际，学校英文报将举行以"My dream jb"为题的征文比赛。请你根据自己的理想，选择下表中一个职业或自行确定另一个职业写一篇英语短文，向校英文报投稿。
注意：
（1）文中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择使用；
（2）文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
（3）词数80～ 100。
My dream jb

【解答】
My dream jb
What d yu want t be when yu grw up？I want t be a teacher when I grw up.（长大后想当老师） It's s much fun being with children.I am gd at cmmunicating and I like wrking with children. 【高分句型一】It makes me feel s happy.Children are always creative and surprise yu all the time! （原因） I am sure it's nt very easy t be a gd teacher.But I am ging t study harder.S that I can teach knwledge t my students.I am ging t develp my cmmunicatin skills.S I have t get a gd educatin and learn hw t teach children.（我的打算）
I'm ging t start this term. （开始努力的时间）I'm ging t wrk in Shanghai.Shanghai is a very beautiful city.I will make mre mney there. （打算工作的地点及理由） I hpe my dream will cme true in the future.【高分句型二】 （1）A.me
B.yu
C.him
D.them
（2）A.big
B.ld
C.ugly
D.clrful
（3）A.funny
B.heavy
C.expensive
D.different
（4）A.always
B.usually
C.smetimes
D.never
（5）A.hated
B.agreed
C.refused
D.wndered
（6）A.htter
B.cler
C.wetter
D.lnger
（7）A.gift
B.idea
C.email
D.pht
（8）A.hw
B.why
C.when
D.whether
（9）A.stres
B.rms
C.yards
D.schls
（10）A.talked abut
B.played with
C.listened t
D.picked up
（11）A.days
B.weeks
C.mnths
D.years
（12）A.care
B.decide
C.fllw
D.answer
（13）A.time
B.mney
C.cats
D.shes
（14）A.sadly
B.angrily
C.excitedly
D.secretly
（15）A.fit
B.fund
C.helped
D.missed
Becme a waste fighter and help Captain Billy
re﹣lve，re﹣use and re﹣cycle ld plastic tys.Yu culd
get sme great bks fr free t!Cl eh？
Yur ld plastic tys were specially chsen and they brught yu lts f fun.They can als be used ver and ver again.
Finished playing with yur tys？Why nt exchange them with friends？ It helps t reuse yur tys and pass n the fun.
Ask yur schl t jin the Recycle t Read prgram.Drp ff yur brken plastic tys and get free bks fr yur schl.
All plastic tys cllected in the Recycle t Read are made int great new prducts.
Visit t find ut mre infrmatin.
A.But I culdn't find it!
B.Sunds interesting.
C.Where did yu g after schl？
D.Yu lk upset.
E.Did yu leave it in the park？
F.N ne called me.
third abve quickly urs raise
内容要点
参考词汇
What d yu want t be when yu grw up？
a teacher
a scientist
Why d yu want t be a（n）...？
●be gd at cmmunicating
●wrk with children
●be interested in science
●invent new prducts
Hw are yu ging t d that？
●get a gd educatin
●learn hw t teach children
●study science hard
●d scientific research
Where are yu ging t wrk？
●...
●...
When are yu ging t start？
●...
●...
（1）A.me
B.yu
C.him
D.them
（2）A.big
B.ld
C.ugly
D.clrful
（3）A.funny
B.heavy
C.expensive
D.different
（4）A.always
B.usually
C.smetimes
D.never
（5）A.hated
B.agreed
C.refused
D.wndered
（6）A.htter
B.cler
C.wetter
D.lnger
（7）A.gift
B.idea
C.email
D.pht
（8）A.hw
B.why
C.when
D.whether
（9）A.stres
B.rms
C.yards
D.schls
（10）A.talked abut
B.played with
C.listened t
D.picked up
（11）A.days
B.weeks
C.mnths
D.years
（12）A.care
B.decide
C.fllw
D.answer
（13）A.time
B.mney
C.cats
D.shes
（14）A.sadly
B.angrily
C.excitedly
D.secretly
（15）A.fit
B.fund
C.helped
D.missed
Becme a waste fighter and help Captain Billy
re﹣lve，re﹣use and re﹣cycle ld plastic tys.Yu culd
get sme great bks fr free t!Cl eh？
Yur ld plastic tys were specially chsen and they brught yu lts f fun.They can als be used ver and ver again.
Finished playing with yur tys？Why nt exchange them with friends？ It helps t reuse yur tys and pass n the fun.
Ask yur schl t jin the Recycle t Read prgram.Drp ff yur brken plastic tys and get free bks fr yur schl.
All plastic tys cllected in the Recycle t Read are made int great new prducts.
Visit t find ut mre infrmatin.
A.But I culdn't find it!
B.Sunds interesting.
C.Where did yu g after schl？
D.Yu lk upset.
E.Did yu leave it in the park？
F.N ne called me.
third abve quickly urs raise
内容要点
参考词汇
What d yu want t be when yu grw up？
a teacher
a scientist
Why d yu want t be a（n）...？
●be gd at cmmunicating
●wrk with children
●be interested in science
●invent new prducts
Hw are yu ging t d that？
●get a gd educatin
●learn hw t teach children
●study science hard
●d scientific research
Where are yu ging t wrk？
●...
●...
When are yu ging t start？
●...
●...