2022年河北省保定市清苑区中考英语二模试卷(word版含答案)

这是一份2022年河北省保定市清苑区中考英语二模试卷(word版含答案)，共28页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解 阅读A，词语运用，连词成句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1．（1分）Mary keeps exercising，even _______ her trip t Hangzhu.（ ）
A．frmB．betweenC．besideD．during
2．（1分）Lk at the mdel plane，my brther and I made it all by_______.（ ）
A．myselfB．himselfC．urselvesD．yurself
3．（1分）He ______smkes because he knws it's bad fr his health.（ ）
A．neverB．alwaysC．usuallyD．smetimes
4．（1分）The envirnment wn't get better________we take actins frm nw n.（ ）
A．whenB．afterC．unlessD．if
5．（1分）Jack likes wearing his red hat.He______ it frm his grandma as a birthday gift.（ ）
A．is gettingB．getsC．gtD．will get
6．（1分）﹣﹣Did yu see Tm cming int the huse？
﹣﹣Srry.I________with my friends nline and didn't ntice anything.（ ）
A．will chatB．was chatting
C．am chattingD．have chatted
7．（1分）Yur advice_________great，The teacher says she will think abut it.（ ）
A．tastesB．feelsC．smellsD．sunds
8．（1分）﹣ ﹣Did Li Ling get first place in the 800 meter race？
﹣ ﹣Of curse.She always runs______ in ur schl.（ ）
A．fasterB．fastestC．higherD．highest
9．（1分）Little Tm________t make a speech abut his hbby in class and he felt really nervus.（ ）
A．asksB．askedC．is askedD．was asked
10．（1分）Althugh I________ the mvie，I wuld like t watch it with yu ne mre time.It's s amazing.（ ）
A．will seeB．have seenC．was seeingD．see
二、完形填空
11．（10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
David was a yung by wh had a talent fr（1） .He was always trying t find smene t cmpete with.He was （2） fr success.Fr him，winning was （3） .One day，tw yung bys accepted his challenge.A large crwd f students gt tgether t watch.David's Mr.Smith was als（4） them.The race began.With strength and pwer，David wn withut any difficulty.The crwd cheered ludly.David felt prud and excited.Hwever，Mr.Smith kept quiet.
"Anther race，anther race!" shuted stepped frward and asked him t have a grup cmpetitin.There shuld be a by and a girl in each grup，but the right leg f the girl and the left leg f the by（5） be tied tgether.The race started and David tried his best t run fast，（6） ，bth David and the girl in his grup fell dwn because the girl didn't run as fast as him，The crwd went silent，David lay n the grund，lking at ther grups passing by.The girl cried sadly.David helped the girl t（7） and said， "Cheer up!We may（8） the race but we shuldn't give up!Let's wrk tgether t finish the race!" As they cntinued running t the finishing line，the crwd cheered ludly，Mr.Smith smiled，（9） David's grup didn't win the race，David was happy because he learned a lt frm it.
We need cmpetitins in life，But being a real （10） desn't always mean being the first.It als means never giving up even if there is n hpe t be the first.
三、阅读理解 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）It's 2050.Space turism has becme pssible t everyne.S wuld yu like t be a space turist？Here，sme middle schl students are sharing their ideas.
Jean：I lve space very much and I wuld like t be the first teenager t discver a new planet r a living thing in space.Besides，I wuld lve t g t space because frm there I culd enjy a nice view f the Earth.I wnder what life will be like withut gravity （重力）.Perhaps it wuld be fun t play glf in space.
Edward：It wuld be cl，but I wuld miss my family.Als，it needs a large amunt f training t becme a space turist，and I dn't think I have time fr that.Als，I dn't think I can affrd a trip t space.
Emily：Space explratin can be dangerus ﹣what if I gt lst？I am als scared f heights.It wuld be very scary when yu l dwn at the Earth frm a spaceship!
Klaudia：I'd lve t!We studied the slar system in science classes this term.I think space is amazing and that wuld be a great experience t see things I culd never see n the Earth.
（1）Jean wuld lve t .
A.be the first space turist
B.enjy a nice view f the Earth frm space
C.live n a new planet frever
D.play basketball in space
（2）Edward wuldn't like t g t space because .
A.he is scared f heights
B.he desn't have time r mney
C.he wuld miss his schl
D.he thinks it is dangerus
（3）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？
A.Jean wants t knw what life will be like withut gravity.
B.Klaudia wuld lve t experience travelling in space.
C.Emily thinks it scary t l dwn frm a spaceship.
D.he thinks it is dangerus
13．（6分）Once，there lived a wise man.His sn，hwever，had n gal in life and wasn't happy.As the years passed，the man was mre and mre wrried.One day，he handed his sn a map and said， "I want yu t g and find treasure.
The sn set ut eagerly （急切地），He travelled really far，acrss frests and muntains.At last，he reached the place and began t dig.He dug and dug，but nthing was fund.Tired and sad，he decided t g back hme.
On his way back，he nticed dancing birds and beautiful flwers.He met happy farmers in the fields He fund everything nice!He gt hme and his father asked，"Hw was yur jurney t the place？Did yu enjy it？"
"Of curse nt!I was wrried that smene else wuld find the treasure befre I did.But I really enjyed the jurney back hme and frgt the pain f nt finding the treasure."The sn cntinued t tell his father what he nticed n his way back.
"Nice things are always there，" the father smiled."My sn，I want yu t have a gal.If yu dn't have a gal，yu wn't set ut，But if the gal is the nly thing in yur mind，yu'll miss smething nice and wn't be happy.S remember：It's imprtant t have a gal in life and enjy the jurney as well."
（1）The man was wrried because .
A.he was nt wise enugh
B.he didn't have much treasure
C.his sn always wanted t play utside
D.his sn had n gal and wasn't happy
（2）What did the by d during his jurney？
A.He dug hard and fund treasure.
B.He enjyed the beautiful flwers.
C.He helped farmers wrk in the fields.
D.He frgt his task.
（3）What did the father want t tell his sn？
A.Withut a gal，life will be meaningless.
B.Always remember t g back hme.
C.Having a gal is as imprtant as enjying life.
D.Making friends is very imprtant during the jurney.
14．（8分）
Sunshine Htel Service Guide
（1）The rm service is ffered at Sunshine Htel.
A.at any time f a day
B.nly in the daytime
C.nly befre 10：00 a.m.
D.nly frm 11：30 ：00 p.m.
（2）If yu want t have breakfast at 7：30，yu need t .
A.g t the dinning rm
B.ask the rm waiter t bk it fr yu
C.fill in a card and hang it utside the dr
D.call the Infrmatin Desk
（3）What can be put in"▲" in the chart？
A.Meeting Rm
B.Shp & Cffee Huse
C.Sprts Center
D.Library
（4）What can we learn frm the text？
A.The htel als ffers mrning call service.
B.Ht water is ffered nly in the evening.
C.Yu can watch a film n Mnday evening.
D.If yu want t g swimming，yu need t pay fr it.
15．（10分）Cheap and with a lt f different uses，rubber bands （橡皮筋） can be fund in almst every hme n the planet.The rubber band has a very interesting histry and different uses.
Rubber was discvered several thusand years ag.In 1736，rubber arrived in Eurpe，and the new material quickly became ppular.Thmas Hancck，an Englishman，invented rubber bands in the 1800s but never sld any，as they were easy t g sft r hard depending n the temperature.A few years later，vulcanizatin （硫化）﹣ the prcess that makes rubber strng and elastic （有弹性的）﹣ was develped.Then rubber bands became a pssibility.
Fr many years，rubber bands were mstly used in factries.In 1923，American businessman William Spencer advised sme lcal newspaper cmpanies t use his rubber bands fr their newspapers.As a result，rubber bands sn became a cmmn thing in peple's hmes.
Of curse，keeping things tgether is perhaps the mst cmmn way t use rubber bands arund the huse.But the rubber band can be used fr far mre than that.Fr example，rubber bands are an excellent way t stp things frm slipping （滑）.If yu're cutting vegetables in yur kitchen，and yu dn't want yur bard t mve，place a rubber band n either end f the bard.
Rubber bands are s handy that they make ur lives mre cnvenient and wnderful.Whether yu're using ne in the kitchen r t tie back yur hair，dn't frget the peple that made the cheap but great inventin!
（1）What can we knw abut rubber？
A.It is expensive nwadays.
B.It became ppular in Asia in 1736.
C.It was a new material in 1736.
D.It was first fund in Eurpe.
（2）Thmas Hancck .
A.was the inventr f rubber bands
B.was a man frm France
C.sld lts f rubber bands
D.made rubber bands strng and elastic
（3）Rubber bands becme ppular in peple's hmes after they were used .
A.in many factries
B.by William Spencer
C.in sme newspaper cmpanies
D.in American families
（4）What des the underlined wrd "handy" mean？
A.Safe.
B.Delicius.
C.Tiny.
D.Useful.
（5）What des Paragraph 4 mainly talk abut？
A.The histry f rubber bands.
B.Different uses f rubber bands.
C.Hw t make rubber bands.
D.Where t buy rubber bands.
三、任务型阅读
16．（10分）Everyne has feelings.They will feel stressed （有压力的），wrried and frightened smetimes.The fllwing ways will be f great value t yu when yu are in such bad mds.
1 Get supprt.
When yu need help，dn't be afraid t let the peple wh care abut yu knw it.Talk t smebdy such 85 yur parent r yur teacher.And dn't frget yur friends.They might be wrried abut the same test r have a similar prblem like yu.
2 Keep calm.
It's easy t let yur feeling g wild when yu are sad.Ntice yur feeling and think abut why yu feel that way.Then，find a way t calm dwn and t express them.Ding breathing，exercises，listening t music r ging fr a walk can help yu be in a better md.
3 Dn't take it ut n yurself.
Remember that there are always peple t help yu.Be kind t yurself and ask the persn wh can help yu get thrugh the difficult times fr help.
4 Try t slve the prblem.
Nw that yu're calm and have supprt frm parents and friends，it's time t get dwn t business Yu need t be sure what the prblem is.Thugh yu can't slve all f it，maybe yu can begin by slving a piece f it.
5 Be hpeful ﹣﹣ mst stress wn't last lng.
It may nt seem that it will end when yu're in the middle f a stressful situatin，but stress des g away，ften when yu think abut the prblem and start wrking n slving it.
完成句子。
（1）Talk t yur friends when yu need help.Maybe they are the same test as yu.
（2）Yu wuld be in a better md if yu d breathing exercises， r g fr a walk.
（3）What can yu d even if yu can't slve all f yur prblem？

（4）找出并写下全文的主题句。
（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。
四、词语运用
17．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Dear Amy，
First f all，thank yu fr（1） （write） t me.I am srry after hearing abut yur （2） （ prblem）.Maybe I can give yu sme advice.Yur first prblem is abut yur weight.Besides having a（3） （ health） eating habit，I suggest that yu shuld try t d sme exercise，like playing basketball and swimming.Yu will feel （4） （ gd） and mre relaxed after ding sme sprts.
Yur （5） （ tw） prblem is abut yur English schlwrk.I think yu are afraid f learning English s yu get lw marks in English tests.I suggest that yu shuld give （6） （yu） mre chances t listen t and learn English，such （7） watching TV prgrams in English.If yu keep n wrking hard，yur English will be （8） （final） imprved.
Yur last prblem is abut yur relatinship with yur parents.That is （9） cmmn prblem fr teenagers.I suggest that yu shuld enjy yur hliday with yur parents.What abut having lunch with them n Sunday？This kind f activities can fix yur relatinship with yur parents.I als suggest that yu shuld share yur feeling and wrries with yur parents，and maybe they can give yu sme gd ideas，I wuld be glad（10） my advice wrks.Write t me again if yu have further prblems.
Yurs truly，
Jhn Chan
五、连词成句。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
18．（1分）watch TV，yu，last night，did
19．（1分）a，game，ftball，there was
20．（1分）wn，my，team，favurite，the game
21．（1分）was，what，it，an exciting game
22．（1分）smeday，hpe，I，a ftball player，t be
六、书面表达（满分15分）
23．（15分）2021年，国家出台了"双减"政策（"duble reductin"plicy），即有效减轻义务教育阶段学生过重作业负担和校外培训负担。请你根据以下提示，谈谈政策实施后同学们该如何规划自己的学习和课余时间。
提示：
（1）What shuld we d in class？
（2）Hw will we finish ur hmewrk？
（3）Hw shuld we make gd use f ur free time？
注意：
a.短文须所有要点，可适当发挥；
b.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
c.词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
It is really wnderful news that the"duble reductin" plicy has been carried ut.As middle schl students，we need t make gd use f ur time.I'd like t share my ideas.___________
2022年河北省保定市清苑区中考英语二模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1．（1分）Mary keeps exercising，even _______ her trip t Hangzhu.（ ）
A．frmB．betweenC．besideD．during
【分析】玛丽一直在锻炼，即使在她去杭州的旅行期间也是如此。
【解答】frm"从..."；between"在...之间"；beside"在...旁边"；during"在...期间"。根据" her trip t Hangzhu"可知玛丽一直在锻炼，即使在她去杭州的旅行期间也是如此。
故选：D。
2．（1分）Lk at the mdel plane，my brther and I made it all by_______.（ ）
A．myselfB．himselfC．urselvesD．yurself
【分析】看这个飞机模型，是我和弟弟我们自己做的。
【解答】myself我自己；himself他自己；urselves我们自己；yurself你自己。根据my brther and I，可知是我和弟弟两个人做的，因此应用urselves。
故选：C。
3．（1分）He ______smkes because he knws it's bad fr his health.（ ）
A．neverB．alwaysC．usuallyD．smetimes
【分析】他从不吸烟，因为他知道吸烟有害健康。
【解答】never从不；always总是；usually通常；smetimes有时。根据he knws it's bad fr his health"他知道吸烟有害健康"，可知，他"从不"吸烟。
故选：A。
4．（1分）The envirnment wn't get better________we take actins frm nw n.（ ）
A．whenB．afterC．unlessD．if
【分析】环境不会变得更好，除非我们从现在开始采取行动。
【解答】when当时候；after在之后；unless除非；if如果。根据"环境不会变得更好，我们从现在开始采取行动。"可知，应该是"除非"，用unless引导条件状语从句。
故选：C。
5．（1分）Jack likes wearing his red hat.He______ it frm his grandma as a birthday gift.（ ）
A．is gettingB．getsC．gtD．will get
【分析】杰克喜欢戴他的红帽子。他是从他奶奶那里作为生日礼物得到的。
【解答】根据前句可知，杰克喜欢戴红色的帽子，说明帽子是是在过去得到的，所以后面的句子用一般过去时。
故选：C。
6．（1分）﹣﹣Did yu see Tm cming int the huse？
﹣﹣Srry.I________with my friends nline and didn't ntice anything.（ ）
A．will chatB．was chatting
C．am chattingD．have chatted
【分析】﹣﹣你看到汤姆进屋了吗？
﹣﹣对不起。我正在和我的朋友们网上聊天，没注意到任何事情。
【解答】分析句子可知，这里应该表达的是：汤姆进屋的那个时候我正在网聊，为过去的点时间发生的事情，要用过去进行时，结构为：was/were+Ving。
故选：B。
7．（1分）Yur advice_________great，The teacher says she will think abut it.（ ）
A．tastesB．feelsC．smellsD．sunds
【分析】你的建议听起来不错，老师说她会考虑的。
【解答】tastes品尝起来；feels感觉；smells闻起来；sunds听起来。根据Yur advice"你的建议"可知，应该"听起来"不错。
故选：D。
8．（1分）﹣ ﹣Did Li Ling get first place in the 800 meter race？
﹣ ﹣Of curse.She always runs______ in ur schl.（ ）
A．fasterB．fastestC．higherD．highest
【分析】﹣﹣李玲在800米赛中获得第一名了吗？
﹣﹣当然了。她在我们学校总是跑得最快。
【解答】前文说获得了第一名，设空处后的比较范围为：全校，要用最高级形式，排除A和C；又800米赛是跑步，跑得快要用fast，不用high，排除D。
故选：B。
9．（1分）Little Tm________t make a speech abut his hbby in class and he felt really nervus.（ ）
A．asksB．askedC．is askedD．was asked
【分析】小汤姆被要求在班里做一个关于自己爱好的演讲，他感到很紧张。
【解答】分析句子可知，主语little Tm 和动词ask之间构成被动关系，要用被动语态，排除A和B；根据后面的句子可知，该句用一般过去时，排除C。
故选：D。
10．（1分）Althugh I________ the mvie，I wuld like t watch it with yu ne mre time.It's s amazing.（ ）
A．will seeB．have seenC．was seeingD．see
【分析】虽然我已经看过这部电影了，但是我很乐意和你一起再看一次。电影太精彩了。
【解答】分析句子可知，"我"已经看过电影，动作发生在过去对现在有影响，符合现在完成时，构成为：have/has+Vpp。
故选：B。
二、完形填空
11．（10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
David was a yung by wh had a talent fr（1） D .He was always trying t find smene t cmpete with.He was （2） A fr success.Fr him，winning was （3） B .One day，tw yung bys accepted his challenge.A large crwd f students gt tgether t watch.David's Mr.Smith was als（4） B them.The race began.With strength and pwer，David wn withut any difficulty.The crwd cheered ludly.David felt prud and excited.Hwever，Mr.Smith kept quiet.
"Anther race，anther race!" shuted stepped frward and asked him t have a grup cmpetitin.There shuld be a by and a girl in each grup，but the right leg f the girl and the left leg f the by（5） A be tied tgether.The race started and David tried his best t run fast，（6） D ，bth David and the girl in his grup fell dwn because the girl didn't run as fast as him，The crwd went silent，David lay n the grund，lking at ther grups passing by.The girl cried sadly.David helped the girl t（7） C and said， "Cheer up!We may（8） B the race but we shuldn't give up!Let's wrk tgether t finish the race!" As they cntinued running t the finishing line，the crwd cheered ludly，Mr.Smith smiled，（9） C David's grup didn't win the race，David was happy because he learned a lt frm it.
We need cmpetitins in life，But being a real （10） A desn't always mean being the first.It als means never giving up even if there is n hpe t be the first.
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了有跑步天赋的David在比赛中总是获胜，有一次在进行团体比赛中，他的小组没有获胜，但是他也很高兴。他从比赛中学到了很多。
【解答】（1）考查动词。A.跳舞；B.唱歌；C.跳跃；D.跑步。根据下文David's Mr.Smith was als amng them.（David的体育老师Smith先生也在他们其中。）可知，空处句意为：David是一个有跑步天赋的小男孩。故选D。
（2）考查形容词。A.渴望的；B.矮的；C.劳累的；D.生气的。根据空后success（成功）可知，空处使用"渴望的"。be thirsty fr渴望……。故选A。
（3）考查代词。A.某事；B.一切；C.没有事；D.任何事。根据上文He was thirsty fr success.（他渴望成功。）可知，空处句意为：对他来说，成功是一切。故选B。
（4）考查介词。A.在……之间（两者）；B.在……之中（三者及以上）；C.在……对面；D.在……之后。根据上文A large crwd f students gt tgether t watch.（一大群学生聚在一起观看。）可知，空处句意为：David的体育老师Smith 先生也在他们之中。可知老师在很多人之中，在三者及以上之中使用amng。故选B。
（5）考查情态动词。A.应该；B.不应该；C.能；D.不能。根据上文Mr.Smith stepped frward and asked him t have a grup cmpetitin.（Smith 先生走上前去要求他们进行一次群体比赛。）可知，空处句意为：每群里应该有个男孩和女孩，但是女孩的右腿和男孩的左腿应该被绑在一起。故选A。
（6）考查副词。A.慢慢地；B.确切地；C.无疑；D.不幸运。根据下文bth David and the girl in his grup fell dwn because the girl didn't run as fast as him，（David和那个女孩都摔倒了因为那个女孩跑得没有他快）可知，空处表示"不幸运的是"。故选D。
（7）考查短语。A.过来；B.坚持；C.站立；C.发生故障。根据上文bth David and the girl in his grup fell dwn because the girl didn't run as fast as him，（David和那个女孩都摔倒了因为那个女孩跑得没有他快）可知，空处句意为：David 帮助女孩站起来说。故选C。
（8）考查动词。A.获胜；B.失去；C.接受；D.抓住。根据空后but we shuldn't give up（但是我们不应该放弃）可知，空处句意为：我们可能失去比赛。故选B。
（9）考查连词。A.在……以前；B.自从；C.虽然；D.直到。根据下文David was happy because he learned a lt frm it.（David很开心因为他从比赛中学到了很多。）可知，空处句意为：虽然David的小组没有获胜。故选C。
（10）考查名词。A.获胜者；B.工人；C.运动员；D.参观者。根据空后desn't always mean being the first（不总是意味着第一）可知，空处表示"获胜者"。故选A。
三、阅读理解 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
12．（6分）It's 2050.Space turism has becme pssible t everyne.S wuld yu like t be a space turist？Here，sme middle schl students are sharing their ideas.
Jean：I lve space very much and I wuld like t be the first teenager t discver a new planet r a living thing in space.Besides，I wuld lve t g t space because frm there I culd enjy a nice view f the Earth.I wnder what life will be like withut gravity （重力）.Perhaps it wuld be fun t play glf in space.
Edward：It wuld be cl，but I wuld miss my family.Als，it needs a large amunt f training t becme a space turist，and I dn't think I have time fr that.Als，I dn't think I can affrd a trip t space.
Emily：Space explratin can be dangerus ﹣what if I gt lst？I am als scared f heights.It wuld be very scary when yu l dwn at the Earth frm a spaceship!
Klaudia：I'd lve t!We studied the slar system in science classes this term.I think space is amazing and that wuld be a great experience t see things I culd never see n the Earth.
（1）Jean wuld lve t B .
A.be the first space turist
B.enjy a nice view f the Earth frm space
C.live n a new planet frever
D.play basketball in space
（2）Edward wuldn't like t g t space because B .
A.he is scared f heights
B.he desn't have time r mney
C.he wuld miss his schl
D.he thinks it is dangerus
（3）Which f the fllwing is NOT true？ C
A.Jean wants t knw what life will be like withut gravity.
B.Klaudia wuld lve t experience travelling in space.
C.Emily thinks it scary t l dwn frm a spaceship.
D.he thinks it is dangerus
【分析】本文是几名青少年谈论他们对太空旅行的看法。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Besides，I wuld lve t g t space because frm there I culd enjy a nice view f the Earth.（此外，我很想去太空，因为从那里我可以欣赏到地球的美丽景色。）可知她乐意从太空欣赏地球的美景。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段and I dn't think I have time fr that.Als，I dn't think I can affrd a trip t space.（我想我没有时间。而且，我想我负担不起去太空旅行的费用。）可知爱德华不想去太空，因为他没有时间也没有钱。故选B。
（3）细节判断题。根据第四段It wuld be very scary when yu l dwn at the Earth frm a spaceship!（当你从宇宙飞船上下来看地球时，那将是非常可怕的！）可知艾米丽认为从宇宙飞船上下来很可怕。是错误的。故选C。
13．（6分）Once，there lived a wise man.His sn，hwever，had n gal in life and wasn't happy.As the years passed，the man was mre and mre wrried.One day，he handed his sn a map and said， "I want yu t g and find treasure.
The sn set ut eagerly （急切地），He travelled really far，acrss frests and muntains.At last，he reached the place and began t dig.He dug and dug，but nthing was fund.Tired and sad，he decided t g back hme.
On his way back，he nticed dancing birds and beautiful flwers.He met happy farmers in the fields He fund everything nice!He gt hme and his father asked，"Hw was yur jurney t the place？Did yu enjy it？"
"Of curse nt!I was wrried that smene else wuld find the treasure befre I did.But I really enjyed the jurney back hme and frgt the pain f nt finding the treasure."The sn cntinued t tell his father what he nticed n his way back.
"Nice things are always there，" the father smiled."My sn，I want yu t have a gal.If yu dn't have a gal，yu wn't set ut，But if the gal is the nly thing in yur mind，yu'll miss smething nice and wn't be happy.S remember：It's imprtant t have a gal in life and enjy the jurney as well."
（1）The man was wrried because D .
A.he was nt wise enugh
B.he didn't have much treasure
C.his sn always wanted t play utside
D.his sn had n gal and wasn't happy
（2）What did the by d during his jurney？ B
A.He dug hard and fund treasure.
B.He enjyed the beautiful flwers.
C.He helped farmers wrk in the fields.
D.He frgt his task.
（3）What did the father want t tell his sn？ C
A.Withut a gal，life will be meaningless.
B.Always remember t g back hme.
C.Having a gal is as imprtant as enjying life.
D.Making friends is very imprtant during the jurney.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一个父亲如何帮助自己的孩子认识到了有明确人生目标的重要性。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据His sn，hwever，had n gal in life and wasn't happy.As the years passed，the man was mre and mre wrried.（然而，他的儿子没有生活目标，也不快乐。随着岁月的流逝，这个人越来越担心。）可知，这个人担心是因为他的儿子没有目标也不快乐。故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据On his way back，he nticed dancing birds and beautiful flwers.He met happy farmers in the fields He fund everything nice!（回来的路上，他注意到了翩翩起舞的鸟儿和美丽的花朵。他在田里遇到了快乐的农民。他发现一切都很美好!）可知，他很喜欢这些美丽的花。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据It's imprtant t have a gal in life and enjy the jurney as well.（有目标和享受生活一样重要。）可知，父亲想告诉儿子有目标和享受生活一样重要。故选C。
14．（8分）
Sunshine Htel Service Guide
（1）The rm service is ffered A at Sunshine Htel.
A.at any time f a day
B.nly in the daytime
C.nly befre 10：00 a.m.
D.nly frm 11：30 ：00 p.m.
（2）If yu want t have breakfast at 7：30，yu need t C .
A.g t the dinning rm
B.ask the rm waiter t bk it fr yu
C.fill in a card and hang it utside the dr
D.call the Infrmatin Desk
（3）What can be put in"▲" in the chart？ B
A.Meeting Rm
B.Shp & Cffee Huse
C.Sprts Center
D.Library
（4）What can we learn frm the text？ A
A.The htel als ffers mrning call service.
B.Ht water is ffered nly in the evening.
C.Yu can watch a film n Mnday evening.
D.If yu want t g swimming，yu need t pay fr it.
【分析】文章主要是关于了一个酒店的服务指南，包括各项相关的服务说明。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Rm Service小标题项下Offer the service 24 hurs a day.（提供一天24小时服务） 可知，一天的任何时候都提供房间服务，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据Dining Rm小标题项下（Tips：The rm waiter may bring breakfast t yur rm at any time after 7：00 a.m If yu need it，please fill in a card and hang it utside yur dr befre 6：00 a m ）（建议：房间服务人员将会在早上七点以后的任何时间把早餐带到你的房间。如果你需要的话，请填写一张卡片并且在早上六点前挂在你的房门外）可知，如果你想在7：30吃早餐，您需要填写一张卡片并把它挂在门外，故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据Business hurs；Shp；9：00 a m ﹣ 5：00 Huse；11：30 a m ﹣2：00 p.m.8；00 p.m. ﹣1：30 a.m.（营业时间；商店；上午9：00 ﹣下午5：00。咖啡厅；上午11：30﹣下午2：00。）可知，此处应该是商店和咖啡厅。故选B。
（4）细节理解题。根据Dial "0"fr the Infrmatin Desk t put yu thrugh with the rm waiter.Tell the Infrmatin Desk if mrning calls are needed.（请拨"0"到问讯台为您接通客房服务员的电话。如果需要叫醒服务，告诉服务台。）可知，这家酒店还提供叫醒服务。故选A。
15．（10分）Cheap and with a lt f different uses，rubber bands （橡皮筋） can be fund in almst every hme n the planet.The rubber band has a very interesting histry and different uses.
Rubber was discvered several thusand years ag.In 1736，rubber arrived in Eurpe，and the new material quickly became ppular.Thmas Hancck，an Englishman，invented rubber bands in the 1800s but never sld any，as they were easy t g sft r hard depending n the temperature.A few years later，vulcanizatin （硫化）﹣ the prcess that makes rubber strng and elastic （有弹性的）﹣ was develped.Then rubber bands became a pssibility.
Fr many years，rubber bands were mstly used in factries.In 1923，American businessman William Spencer advised sme lcal newspaper cmpanies t use his rubber bands fr their newspapers.As a result，rubber bands sn became a cmmn thing in peple's hmes.
Of curse，keeping things tgether is perhaps the mst cmmn way t use rubber bands arund the huse.But the rubber band can be used fr far mre than that.Fr example，rubber bands are an excellent way t stp things frm slipping （滑）.If yu're cutting vegetables in yur kitchen，and yu dn't want yur bard t mve，place a rubber band n either end f the bard.
Rubber bands are s handy that they make ur lives mre cnvenient and wnderful.Whether yu're using ne in the kitchen r t tie back yur hair，dn't frget the peple that made the cheap but great inventin!
（1）What can we knw abut rubber？ C
A.It is expensive nwadays.
B.It became ppular in Asia in 1736.
C.It was a new material in 1736.
D.It was first fund in Eurpe.
（2）Thmas Hancck A .
A.was the inventr f rubber bands
B.was a man frm France
C.sld lts f rubber bands
D.made rubber bands strng and elastic
（3）Rubber bands becme ppular in peple's hmes after they were used C .
A.in many factries
B.by William Spencer
C.in sme newspaper cmpanies
D.in American families
（4）What des the underlined wrd "handy" mean？ D
A.Safe.
B.Delicius.
C.Tiny.
D.Useful.
（5）What des Paragraph 4 mainly talk abut？ B
A.The histry f rubber bands.
B.Different uses f rubber bands.
C.Hw t make rubber bands.
D.Where t buy rubber bands.
【分析】本文主要介绍了橡皮筋的历史以及其在人们生活中发挥的重要作用。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据In 1736，rubber arrived in Eurpe，and the new material quickly became ppular.（1736年，橡胶抵达欧洲，这种新材料很快流行起来。）可知这是1736年的一种新材料，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Thmas Hancck，an Englishman，invented rubber bands in the 1800s but never sld any，as they were easy t g sft r hard depending n the temperature.（英国人托马斯•汉考克在19世纪发明了橡皮筋，但从未售出，因为根据温度的不同，橡皮筋很容易变软或变硬。）可知托马斯•汉考克是橡皮筋的发明者，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据In 1923，American businessman William Spencer advised sme lcal newspaper cmpanies t use his rubber bands fr their newspapers.As a result，rubber bands sn became a cmmn thing in peple's hmes.（1923年，美国商人威廉•斯宾塞（WilliamSpencer）建议一些当地报纸公司在报纸上使用他的橡皮筋。因此，橡皮筋很快就成为人们家里的一个普通的东西。）可知橡皮筋在一些报纸公司使用后，在人们的家中变得很流行，故选C。
（4）词义猜测题。根据Rubber bands are s handy that they make ur lives mre cnvenient and wnderful.（橡皮筋非常__，使我们的生活更加方便和美好。）结合选项可知，handy和useful同义，故选D。
（5）段落大意题。根据But the rubber band can be used fr far mre than that.Fr example，rubber bands are an excellent way t stp things frm slipping （滑）.（但橡皮筋的用途远不止这些。例如，橡皮筋是防止物体滑动的极好方法。）可知这一段主要讨论了橡皮筋的不同用途，故选B。
三、任务型阅读
16．（10分）Everyne has feelings.They will feel stressed （有压力的），wrried and frightened smetimes.The fllwing ways will be f great value t yu when yu are in such bad mds.
1 Get supprt.
When yu need help，dn't be afraid t let the peple wh care abut yu knw it.Talk t smebdy such 85 yur parent r yur teacher.And dn't frget yur friends.They might be wrried abut the same test r have a similar prblem like yu.
2 Keep calm.
It's easy t let yur feeling g wild when yu are sad.Ntice yur feeling and think abut why yu feel that way.Then，find a way t calm dwn and t express them.Ding breathing，exercises，listening t music r ging fr a walk can help yu be in a better md.
3 Dn't take it ut n yurself.
Remember that there are always peple t help yu.Be kind t yurself and ask the persn wh can help yu get thrugh the difficult times fr help.
4 Try t slve the prblem.
Nw that yu're calm and have supprt frm parents and friends，it's time t get dwn t business Yu need t be sure what the prblem is.Thugh yu can't slve all f it，maybe yu can begin by slving a piece f it.
5 Be hpeful ﹣﹣ mst stress wn't last lng.
It may nt seem that it will end when yu're in the middle f a stressful situatin，but stress des g away，ften when yu think abut the prblem and start wrking n slving it.
完成句子。
（1）Talk t yur friends when yu need help.Maybe they are wrried abut the same test as yu.
（2）Yu wuld be in a better md if yu d breathing exercises， listen t music r g fr a walk.
（3）What can yu d even if yu can't slve all f yur prblem？
Yu can begin by slving a piece f it.
（4）找出并写下全文的主题句。 The fllwing ways will be f great value t yu when yu are in such bad mds.
（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。 记住，总会有人帮助你。
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何缓解压力的一些建议。
【解答】（1）考查短语。根据And dn't frget yur friends.They might be wrried abut the same test r have a similar prblem like yu.（不要忘记你的朋友。他们可能会担心同样的测试，或者像你一样有类似的问题。）可知，当你需要帮助时，与你的朋友交谈。也许他们和你担心同样的考试。be wrried abut担心，固定搭配，故填wrried abut。
（2）考查短语。根据Ding breathing exercises，listening t music r ging fr a walk can help yu be in a better md.
（做呼吸练习、听音乐或散步可以帮助你心情更好。）可知，如果你做呼吸练习、听音乐或散步，你的心情会更好。句子是一般现在时，主语是第二人称，谓语动词用原形，故填listen t music。
（3）细节理解题。根据Thugh yu can't slve all f it，maybe yu can begin by slving a piece f it.（虽然你不能解决所有问题，但也许你可以从解决其中的一部分开始。）可知，即使你不能解决所有问题，你可以从解决其中的一部分开始。故填Yu can begin by slving a piece f it.
（4）主旨大意题。通读全文，根据The fllwing ways will be f great value t yu when yu are in such bad mds.（当你处于这样的坏情绪时，以下方法对你很有价值。）可知，本文主要介绍了如何缓解压力的一些建议。故填The fllwing ways will be f great value t yu when yu are in such bad mds.
（5）英译汉题。这是一个祈使句，remember记住；there are有，固定搭配；always总是；help帮助；故填记住，总会有人帮助你。
四、词语运用
17．（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Dear Amy，
First f all，thank yu fr（1） writing （write） t me.I am srry after hearing abut yur （2） prblems （ prblem）.Maybe I can give yu sme advice.Yur first prblem is abut yur weight.Besides having a（3） healthy （ health） eating habit，I suggest that yu shuld try t d sme exercise，like playing basketball and swimming.Yu will feel （4） better （ gd） and mre relaxed after ding sme sprts.
Yur （5） secnd （ tw） prblem is abut yur English schlwrk.I think yu are afraid f learning English s yu get lw marks in English tests.I suggest that yu shuld give （6） yur （yu） mre chances t listen t and learn English，such （7） as watching TV prgrams in English.If yu keep n wrking hard，yur English will be （8） finally （final） imprved.
Yur last prblem is abut yur relatinship with yur parents.That is （9） a cmmn prblem fr teenagers.I suggest that yu shuld enjy yur hliday with yur parents.What abut having lunch with them n Sunday？This kind f activities can fix yur relatinship with yur parents.I als suggest that yu shuld share yur feeling and wrries with yur parents，and maybe they can give yu sme gd ideas，I wuld be glad（10） if my advice wrks.Write t me again if yu have further prblems.
Yurs truly，
Jhn Chan
【分析】文章是一封信，信中给出了一些好的建议。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：首先，谢谢你给我写信。fr为介词后接动词的ing形式。故填writing。
（2）考查名词。句意：听说了你的问题，我很抱歉。prblem为可数名词，此处用复数表类别。故填prblems。
（3）考查形容词。句意：除了有一个健康的饮食习惯，我建议你应该尝试做一些运动，像打篮球和游泳。healthy为形容词，作前置定语修饰名词eating habit。故填healthy。
（4）考查形容词。句意：做一些运动后，你会感觉更好，更放松。此处是指的和做完运动之前比较。意为：变得更好。故填better。
（5）考查数词。句意：你的第二个问题是你的英语作业。此处指的"第二个"用序数词。故填secnd。
（6）考查代词。句意：我建议你应该给你更多的机会听和学习英语，比如看英语电视节目。chances为名词，前缺形容词性物主代词。故填yur。
（7）考查介词。句意：我建议你应该给你更多的机会听和学习英语，比如看英语电视节目。such as：比如。故填as。
（8）考查副词。句意：如果你继续努力学习，你的英语最终会提高的。finally：最终。故填finally。
（9）考查冠词。句意：这是青少年的普遍问题。prblem为可数名词单数，且cmmn为非元音音素开头，故填a。
（10）考查连词。句意：如果我的建议有效，我会很高兴。if：如果。故填if。
五、连词成句。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
18．（1分）watch TV，yu，last night，did Did yu watch TV last night？
【分析】你昨晚看电视了吗？
【解答】根据所给的词汇可知本题为一般疑问句，且为一般过去时态。助动词did放在主语前，谓语动词用原形，yu是主语，谓语动词是watch，固定词组watch TV看电视，时间状语last night，放在句末，句末用问号。故填Did yu watch TV last night？
19．（1分）a，game，ftball，there was There was a ftball game.
【分析】有一场足球赛。
【解答】根据所给词汇可知本题为there be句型，There was后接名词词组，a ftball game一场足球赛。故填There was a ftball game.
20．（1分）wn，my，team，favurite，the game My favurite team wn the game.
【分析】我最喜欢的球队赢了这场比赛。
【解答】根据所给的词汇可知本题为陈述句，且为一般过去时态。my favurite team我最喜欢的球队，充当主语，谓语动词wn，the game充当wn的宾语。
故填My favurite team wn the game.
21．（1分）was，what，it，an exciting game What an exciting game it was!
【分析】这是一场多么激动人心的比赛啊！
【解答】根据所给的词汇可知本题为感叹句，且为一般过去时态。what修饰名词词组，an exciting game一场激动人心的比赛，句式结构为What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+系动词！it是主语，谓语动词为was。故填What an exciting game it was!
22．（1分）smeday，hpe，I，a ftball player，t be I hpe t be a ftball player smeday.
【分析】我希望有一天能成为一名足球运动员。
【解答】根据所给的词汇可知本题为陈述句，且为一般现在时态。I是主语，谓语动词是hpe，固定词组hpe t d sth.希望做某事，后接动词不定式t be，名词词组a ftball player一名足球运动员，充当表语，smeday有一天，充当时间状语，放在句末。
故填：I hpe t be a ftball player smeday.
六、书面表达（满分15分）
23．（15分）2021年，国家出台了"双减"政策（"duble reductin"plicy），即有效减轻义务教育阶段学生过重作业负担和校外培训负担。请你根据以下提示，谈谈政策实施后同学们该如何规划自己的学习和课余时间。
提示：
（1）What shuld we d in class？
（2）Hw will we finish ur hmewrk？
（3）Hw shuld we make gd use f ur free time？
注意：
a.短文须所有要点，可适当发挥；
b.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
c.词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
It is really wnderful news that the"duble reductin" plicy has been carried ut.As middle schl students，we need t make gd use f ur time.I'd like t share my ideas.___________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Secndly，we shuld make full use f time.其次，我们应该充分利用时间。
make full use f充分利用……
【高分句型二】
Secndly，we are suppsed t finish ur hmewrk efficiently，which means we shuld develp the ability f fcusing n what we are ding.其次，我们应该高效地完成家庭作业，这意味着我们应该培养专注于我们正在做的事情的能力。
be suppsed t d sth表示应该做某事。
【解答】It is really wnderful news that the"duble reductin" plicy has been carried ut.As middle schl students，we need t make gd use f ur time.I'd like t share my ideas.（点题）First f all，we shuld listen t ur teachers carefully and take ntes f the key pints in class.（在课堂上做什么）Secndly，we shuld make full use f time. 【高分句型一】Fr example，whenever we have truble in ur study，we can discuss the prblems with ur classmates r turn t ur teachers after class.（合理利用时间）Thirdly，we are suppsed t finish ur hmewrk efficiently，which means we shuld develp the ability f fcusing n what we are ding.【高分句型二】（按时完成作业）
I'm sure，with the plicy successfully carried ut，we will enjy a happier life and grw int a better persn.（总结全文）（1）A.dancing
B.singing
C.jumping
D.running
（2）A.thirsty
B.shrt
C.tired
D.angry
（3）A.smething
B.everything
C.nthing
D.anything
（4）A.between
B.amng
C.acrss
D.behind
（5）A.shuld
B.shuldn't
C.can
D.can't
（6）A.Slwly
B.Exactly
C.Surely
D.Unluckily
（7）A.cme ver
B.hld n
C.stand up
D.break dwn
（8）A.win
B.lse
C.accept
D.catch
（9）A.Befre
B.Since
C.Thugh
D.Until
（10）A.winner
B.wrker
C.player
D.visitr
Rm Service
Offer the service 24 hurs a day.
Phne the Infrmatin Desk，and yur message will be passed n t the rm waiter.
Dining Rm
Breakfast：8：00 a.m ﹣9.30 a.m
（Tips：The rm waiter may bring breakfast t yur rm at any time after 7：00 a.m If yu need it，please fill in a card and hang it utside yur dr befre 6：00 a m ）
Lunch：11：30am一2：00 p.m
Dinner；6：30 p.m一8：30 p.m
Telephnes
Dial "0" fr the Infrmatin Desk t put yu thrugh with the rm waiter.Tell the Infrmatin Desk if mrning calls are needed.
▲
Business hurs：Shp：9：00 a.m. ﹣ 5：00 p.m.
Cffee Huse：11：30 a.m. ﹣2：00 p.m.8：00 p.m. ﹣1：30 a.m.
Other Services
Ht water：It is ffered 24 hurs.
Cinema：Films begin at 6：00 Sundays and Wednesdays.
Swimming pl：Enjy yurself at any time if yu like.It's free.
（1）A.dancing
B.singing
C.jumping
D.running
（2）A.thirsty
B.shrt
C.tired
D.angry
（3）A.smething
B.everything
C.nthing
D.anything
（4）A.between
B.amng
C.acrss
D.behind
（5）A.shuld
B.shuldn't
C.can
D.can't
（6）A.Slwly
B.Exactly
C.Surely
D.Unluckily
（7）A.cme ver
B.hld n
C.stand up
D.break dwn
（8）A.win
B.lse
C.accept
D.catch
（9）A.Befre
B.Since
C.Thugh
D.Until
（10）A.winner
B.wrker
C.player
D.visitr
Rm Service
Offer the service 24 hurs a day.
Phne the Infrmatin Desk，and yur message will be passed n t the rm waiter.
Dining Rm
Breakfast：8：00 a.m ﹣9.30 a.m
（Tips：The rm waiter may bring breakfast t yur rm at any time after 7：00 a.m If yu need it，please fill in a card and hang it utside yur dr befre 6：00 a m ）
Lunch：11：30am一2：00 p.m
Dinner；6：30 p.m一8：30 p.m
Telephnes
Dial "0" fr the Infrmatin Desk t put yu thrugh with the rm waiter.Tell the Infrmatin Desk if mrning calls are needed.
▲
Business hurs：Shp：9：00 a.m. ﹣ 5：00 p.m.
Cffee Huse：11：30 a.m. ﹣2：00 p.m.8：00 p.m. ﹣1：30 a.m.
Other Services
Ht water：It is ffered 24 hurs.
Cinema：Films begin at 6：00 Sundays and Wednesdays.
Swimming pl：Enjy yurself at any time if yu like.It's free.