译林版2019选修四UNIT 3 预习 新知早知道2学案

这是一份译林版2019选修四UNIT 3 预习 新知早知道2学案，共4页。

Ⅰ．匹配词义
A．单词匹配
( )1．temprary A．n．候选人；应试者；被认定适合者
( )2．prirB．adj．真诚的，可信赖的；
真的，名副其实的
( )3．cmmercialC．n．概述；形象；侧面轮廓
vi．概述，写简介
( )4．budgetD．adj．商业的，贸易的；
盈利的；商业性的
( )5．premierE．n．标签；(不恰当的)称谓
vt．贴标签于；(尤指不公正地)
把……称为
( )6．labelF．n．延迟的时间；延期，耽搁
vi．& vt．延迟，延期；使迟到，使拖延
( )7．candidateG．adj．最著名的，最成功的，第一的
n．首相，总理
( )8．prfileH．n．预算
( )9．delayI．adj．already existing and
therefre mre imprtant
( )10．genuineJ．adj．lasting r intended t last r be
used nly fr a shrt time；nt permanent
[答案] 1—5 JIDHG 6—10 EACFB
B．短语匹配
( )1．put sth．n the lineA．有……热情
( )2．weight upB．主管；掌管
( )3．swing int actinC．起……作用
( )4．prir tD．让……处于危险之中
( )5．fr the duratinE．处于有利地位，有优势
( )6．put ne's best ft frward
F．立即行动起来；
马上大干起来
( )7．have a passin frG．直到……结束，
在整个……期间
( )8．play a．．．rle inH．在……之前
( )9．in charge fI．权衡，斟酌
( )10．gain the upper handJ．全力以赴
[答案] 1—5 DIFHG 6—10 JACBE
Ⅱ．默写单词
1．receipt n．收到的款项，收入；收据
2．mnthly adj．每月的
adv．每个月
n．月刊
3．lan n．贷款，借款；借出
vt．借出，贷与(尤指钱)
4．detective n．侦探，警探
5．subjective adj．主观的
6．institute n．机构，机构建筑
vt．建立，制定(体系、政策等)
7．qualificatin n．资格，资历；学历；合格，达到标准
8．criterin n．标准，准则
9．justify vt．对……作出解释，为……辩解；
证明……正确
10．crprate adj．公司的；全体的，共同的
Ⅰ．语境填空
prfile；swing；delay；seize；criterin；candidate；cmmercial；budget；justify；temprary
1．Her success had justified the faith her teachers had put in her．
2．They had t mve int temprary accmmdatin．
3．They seized the airprt in a surprise attack．
4．We aplgize fr the delay in answering yur letter．
5．I turned my head and saw the prfile f a man．
6．What criteria are used fr assessing a student's ability?
7．Each cmpany is fighting t prtect its wn cmmercial interests．
8．The training budget has been pared back t a minimum．
9．As he pushed her，she swung higher and higher．
10．He std as a candidate in the lcal electins．
Ⅱ．语法填空之派生词
1．The weekly(week) meeting enables emplyees t air their grievances．
2．He left schl with n frmal qualificatins(qualify)．
3．The jb advertisement stipulates that the applicant(apply) must have three years' experience．
4．They felt refreshed(refresh) and invigrated after the walk．
5．Pliticians' private lives have n relevance(relevant) t their public rles．
6．It is nw firmly(firm) established as ne f the leading brands in the cuntry．
1．The dds are that yu've never been a candidate fr a particular jb befre，but my advice will help yu gain the upper hand as yu set ff and step int the wrld f emplyment．
很有可能你以前从未成为过求职者，但我的建议会帮助你在踏上就业之路时占上风。
2．An interview is a cnversatin between an emplyer and a ptential emplyee，which allws the interviewer t assess the jb applicant t see if he r she is suitable fr the psitin．
面试是雇主和潜在雇员之间的对话，面试官可以通过这种对话来评估求职者是否适合这个职位。
3．When answering，try t find the right cnversatinal balance by giving all the infrmatin an interviewer needs t get a cmplete picture f yu withut talking t much．
在回答问题时，尽量给面试官提供所需的所有信息，以便在不说太多的情况下全面了解你，从而找到正确的会话平衡。
4．Negative bdy language，such as yawning，lking arund and crssing yur arms，is t be avided because it implies that yu are bred，anxius r defensive．
消极的肢体语言，如打哈欠，环顾四周，交叉双臂，是要避免的，因为它意味着你无聊，焦虑或防御。
5．It's als vital t lk back n the prcess t see what yu did well and where imprvements are still needed．
同样重要的是回顾这个过程，看看你做得怎么样，还有哪些地方需要改进。