2022年上海市静安区6月线下高考二模英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2022年上海市静安区6月线下高考二模英语试题（含答案），共17页。试卷主要包含了 A，6）等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Sectin A
Directins: In Sectin A, yu will hear ten shrt cnversatins between tw speakers. At the end f each cnversatin, a questin will be asked abut what was said. The cnversatins and the questins will be spken nly nce. After yu hear a cnversatin and the questin abut it, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper, and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
A. She is using a wrng study apprach.
She has failed the final exam.
She hasn’t finished the reading task.
She hasn’t listed the study difficulties.
A. The jb pays prly.
The wman is satisfied with her new jb.
The wman can’t bear t many business travels.
The wman decides t quit her new jb.
A. They shuld drive Jack’s car this time.
She is nt interested in spending the weekend in Lndn.
She is nt gd at driving.
She wuld rather spend the weekend lcally.
A. She wuld sn dine at the restaurant.
She didn’t prefer juicy fd.
The steak was nt tasty.
She lived ppsite the restaurant.
A. 10 dllars. B. 20 dllars. C. 120 dllars. D. 240 dllars
A. In a paint stre. B. In a wine shp.
C. In a laundry. D. In a press agency.
A. They rarely wear heavy cats.
It’s nrmally cld in March.
It’s easy fr the man t catch a cld.
It’s warm nw.
A. The crime scenes were presented well.
It was nt interesting at all.
Sme clues were leaked befre the wman saw it.
Mst audience guessed ut the ending.
1A. The man is t picky abut fd.
The man shuld anyhw eat breakfast.
The milk is t cld fr the man.
The man shuldn’t skip befre eating.
10. A. She wn’t start a saln.
She will set up a cmfrtable zne in her saln.
She earns a lt as a hair dresser.
She specializes in managing businesses.
Sectin B
Directins: In Sectin B, yu will hear tw passages and ne lnger cnversatin. After each
passage r cnversatin, yu will be asked several questins. The passages and the cnversatin will be read twice, but the questins will be spken nly nce. When yu hear a questin, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
Questins 11 thrugh 13 are based n the fllwing passage.
11. A. Greatly reducing the chance f delay.
Giving yu a perfect flight.
Offering yu mre time t pack.
Securing a flight seat.
A. Because yu can give yur fd t the gate attendant.
Because in many cases, fd is nt available at airprts.
Because yu can feel better when yu are delayed.
Because yu can share yur fd with ther passengers.
A. T intrduce a new friend t yu.
T arrange a pssible replacement flight fr yu.
T share with yu yur negative feelings.
T arrange a ticket refund fr yu.
Questins 14 thrugh 16 are based n the fllwing passage.
A. It prvides a pain-relieving tl.
The heels (鞋跟) can be changed easily.
The heels click ludly n the dance flr.
It’s cnvenient t carry the heels.
A. It’s nly available t dancers.
It’s nt available utside Eurpe.
2It is an imaginary prduct.
It is very expensive.
A. The special shes fr dance flrs.
A she prduct in different clrs.
Shes accmpanied with varius heels.
A kind f special flat-heeled shes.
Questins 17 thrugh 20 are based n the fllwing cnversatin.
A. Items frm fd tasting event.
Suvenirs frm the Palace Museum.
. C. Regards frm the Emperr.
D. Fd frm the Palace Museum’s nline shp.
A. The ancient recipe. B. The 24 slar terms.
The ld palaces. D. Emperr Qianlng.
A. The fd pwder. B. Chinese traditinal medicine.
C. The ckies. D. The nuts.
A. Fd which is easy t g bad.
Items nt allwed n planes.
Traditinal Chinese fd.
Items favred by mst nline custmers.
Grammar and Vcabulary
Sectin A
Directins: After reading the passage belw, fill in the blanks t make the passage cherent and grammatically crrect. Fr the blanks with a given wrd, fill in each blank with the prper frm f the given wrd; fr the ther blanks, use ne wrd that best fits each blank.
My cmmunity and state are still recvering frm the recent disaster. A strm
(21)______(strike) n a Friday evening, kncking dwn trees, blcking rads, damaging hmes, and destrying pwer lines.
Hundreds f thusands f peple suddenly fund themselves in the dark (22)______ water,
electricity, air cnditining, and internet. They fund themselves cut ff frm the mdern wrld.
(23) ______(endure) 90 degree plus heat，they had n idea when it wuld be ver.
Hwever, the mst amazing thing happened. (24)______the reality f the crisis sank in, it brught ut the best in us. While there were a few acts f selfishness, they (25)______(verlk) amid the wave f lve that came frm the hearts f s many.
Peple shared their fd, ice, and gasline. Peple wh still had pwer pened their hmes t
3(26)______ wh had nne. Peple rushed ut t clear rads and hmes f fallen trees. Selfless pwer engineers wrked arund the clck t repair the damage and restre electricity.
Peple gathered in their gardens (27)______ they shared hugs and ffered wrds f hpe and
faith that they wuld see themselves thrugh it all. Strangers came tgether as ne family t help
each ther in this time f great need. Mst peple acted like heres under the mst difficult
circumstances.
Life's disasters challenge all f us frm time t time with n ne (28)______(spare).
Hw we respnd t them, hwever, is up t us. We (29)______ react t them like evils f
selfishness r like heres f lve. May yu always bring the best frm yur heart t (30)______
life may thrw at yu then!
Sectin B
Directins: Fill in each blank with a prper wrd chsen frm the bx. Each wrd can nly be used nce. Nte that there is ne wrd mre than yu need.
Fashin has always been at the frefrnt f innvatin — frm the inventin f the sewing machine t the rise f e-cmmerce. Like tech, fashin is frward-lking and cyclical.A. predictin B. autmates C. resemble D. images E. diverse
F. cperate G. surced H. rugh I. crucial J. patented K. streams
And tday, fashin technlgy is grwing at a faster pace than ever.
Rbts that sew and cut, AI algrithms(算法) that frecast style trends, clthes that are wrn
in virtual reality — a cllectin f innvatins shw hw technlgy ___31___ the fashin design prcess.
T seize the pprtunity t prduce mre incme ___32___ and business mdels, fashin
cmpanies try t ___33___ with technlgy prviders, grab startups, and even build their wn tech. Meanwhile, as the industry faces an verdue cunt f its envirnmental and scial impacts, it
is reexamining prcesses acrss the value chain in an attempt t reinvent itself.
Fr example, artificial intelligence will reshape brands’ apprach t prduct design and develpment, with a fcus n the ___34___ f what custmers will want t wear next. But algrithms aren’t taking the place f human designers any time sn. If there’s anything that fashin huses’ experiments have shwn, it’s that human invlvement is ___35___ t cmmanding the new ideas prvided by AI and translating them int appealing, wearable clthes fr nw.
Tech cmpanies are puring in. One IT giant has already tested the water f user-driven AI
fashin design with Prject Muze. The prject trained a system t understand ___36___ clrs
and style preferences, based n trend data ___37___ frm an nline fashin platfrm. Frm there,
Prject Muze used an algrithm t create designs t tailr t custmers’ real needs.
4As a new player, anther e-cmmerce giant, with the prject Lab126, is trying t learn abut a particular fashin style and then create similar ___38___. Withut designers r past experiences,
it’s like creating frm scratch. If that sunds like “fast fashin fr sale,” it’s because it prbably
is. The cmpany has already ___39___ a manufacturing system t make n-demand clthes-making a reality.
Of curse, the utcmes f these AI designs aren’t always runway-ready. Many designs created
fr users f Prject Muze were unwearable drafts and sme peple cnsider the designs f the Lab126 ___40___.
Reading Cmprehensin
Sectin A
Directins: Fr each blank in the fllwing passage there are fur wrds r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the wrd r phrase that best fits the cntext.
Against all ur wishes, advertising wrks, which is why, even in hard ecnmic times, Madisn
Avenue is a $34-billin–a–year business. And if Martin Lindstrm, a marketing cnsultant is crrect, trying t ___41___ the advertisement is abut t get especially hard.
83% f all frms f advertising principally ___42___ nly ne f ur senses: sight. Hearing,
hwever, can be just as pwerful, thugh advertisers have taken nly limited advantage f it. Histrically, ads have relied n slgans(广告语) t catch ur ear, ___43___ everyday sunds — a steak sizzling(发嘶嘶声), a baby laughing and ther sunds we can't help paying attentin t. Weave these everyday sunds int an ad campaign and we custmers may be ___44___ t resist them.
Accrding t Lindstrm, the everyday sund that is mst impressive，bth in terms f interest
and ___45___ feelings, is a baby laughing. The ther high-ranking sunds are als pwerful-the sund f a car engine r a sda being pured.
In all f these cases, it desn’t need an experienced advertisement designer t invent the sunds,
assciate them with meanings and then play them ver and ver until the subjects ___46___ them. Rather, the everyday sunds already have meanings and thus can cause a kind f ___47___: hunger, thirst r happy expectatin.
Sme TV ads have already given viewers clse-up shts f meat with sizzling sunds. And
retailers are ___48___. Lindstrm is nw cnsulting with clients, intending t pipe the sund f
filtering cffee r fizzing sda int the drink department r that f a baby laughing sund int the baby-fd sectin.
Of curse, this desn’t mean that advertisers can just press the audi buttn ___49___ and
cnsumers will cme eagerly. Indeed, smetimes custmers flee. In the early years f cell-phne use, the ringtne(铃音) f a famus cell phne brand was recgnized by many peple in the U.K.,
5but sn it became widely ___50___. That, Lindstrm says, was partly because s few users bserved cell-phne manners and ___51___ accidents kept happening in places like mvie theaters. The cmputer start-up sund has taken n the similarly negative ___52___, because peple s ften hear it when they're restarting the cmputer after it ___53___. In these cases, manufacturers themselves may as well revise the bthersme sund r ___54___ it entirely.
Lindstrm's experiment als shws that peple respnd t a sund better when it's ___55___.
If nthing else, smart marketers may at least keep the vlume lw.
A. tune ut B. admit t C. depend n D. take ver
A. evaluate B. spil C. engage D. prtray
A. classifying B. ignring C. challenging D. representing
A. sensible B. selfish C. pwerless D. pleasant
A. hllw B. psitive C. vilent D. freign
46. A. infer B. reject C. internalize D. perfrm
47.A. cnsumptin B. reactin C. favr D. spread
A. fllwing suit B. cling dwn C. lsing heart D. taking risks
A. n guard B. with ease C. under way D. in reality
A. disliked B. bserved C. represented D. envelped
A. bjective B. temprary C. mysterius D. annying
A. assciatin B. agreement C. tip D. symptm
A. respnded B. revived C. crashed D. persisted
A. replace B. rescue C. balance D. refund
A. ptinal B. randm C. specific D. faint
Sectin B
Directins: Read the fllwing three passages. Each passage is fllwed by several questins r unfinished statements. Fr each f them there are fur chices marked A, B, C and D. Chse the ne that fits best accrding t the infrmatin given in the passage yu have just read.
(A)
Befre the break f dawn, Simn was already standing n the shre watching the sea intensely
fr any signs f a cming strm. Despite learning frm the weather frecast the likelihd f a
vilent strm, he didn’t change his mind abut starting his weekly fishing trip. After checking fr
the third time that he had brught with him what he needed, Simn gt nt his bat and sailed int the vast blue sea. Befre lng. he was anchring(固定) his bat in the middle f the sea. Satisfied with the spt, he cast his net, hping fr a gd catch.
Simn then relaxed n the deck and watched the sun rising slwly abve the hrizn. “One
can never trust the weather statin,” he said, but he had said it t sn. At that mment, there was
6a sudden strike f lightning, fllwed by a shut f thunder. The entire sky was suddenly filled
with dark cluds. Wave after wave rlled up, hitting his bat and sending it rcking vilently sideways. A sense f hpelessness drwned him but when images f his family flashed acrss his mind, he knew what he had t d. In duble-quick time, he cut ff the fishing lines and dumped his
fishing equipment int the sea. Eventually, the strm eased and the waves died dwn.
T make matters wrse, the bat engine died. As he was many kilmetres ffshre, the nly likely rescue was t be sptted by a bat. But wh wuld be ut at sea in such hrrible weather except him? That made Simn regret his earlier decisin again.
Exhausted, Simn sn drifted ff t sleep. When he awke, the sun had already risen. Simn
had lst track f time and lcatin. Sighing, he std n the deck, staring ut hpefully. Then he
sptted it. He dived int the water and swam twards the island a few metres ahead f him.
When Simn reached land, he was t weak t stand n his legs. Frtunately, a kind-hearted man
helped him up and cntacted his family. Thugh Simn emerged frm the nightmare unhurt, the fateful day remained frever in his mind. Neglecting the weather frecast, he paid a heavy price. He then learnt that everyne shuld respect science and be mre mindful f his decisin.
Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
Nt infrmed f the weather frecast, Simn went fishing as planned.
Simn lst his fishing equipment because it was blwn ff by the wind.
Lve fr his family made him take actin trying t save himself.
Thugh he was finally saved, he was hurt badly.
What did he see after he wke up?
Anther bat ready t drag his bat.
A rescue team sent by his family.
A new bat engine t be equipped n his bat.
An island nt far frm his bat.
What mainly caused him t meet with such a hrrible event?
He was t cnfident f his ability t deal with the rescue team.
He ignred strm frecast and went fishing anyway.
His fishing equipment was t heavy fr his bat.
He psitined his bat in a wrng lcatin in the sea.
59. What is the passage mainly abut?
A smth fishing trip a fisherman used t have.
A terrible accident a fisherman experienced and hw he survived.
The hardships a man has t handle when ging fishing.
7Ways t seek help in dangerus situatins in life.
(B)
There’s smething fascinating abut discvering a lcal pub and enjying a hmetwn
alchlic drink. Als, yu may explre these cities fr an entirely new drinking experience.
Tky fr Undergrund Sake(清酒)
There’s n better city in the wrld fr sake than Tky, Japan. The Japanese have a strng traditin f making sake, a drink made frm rice. The drink has a rich cultural backgrund that
makes drinking sake a celebratin with every sip. Yu can even have a drink inside the railway
statin which pens at 7 a.m. when yu wait fr the train. Smetimes the amazing flavr is
presented unexpectedly.
Lndn fr Drinks “Shaken and Nt Stirred”
Thugh British icn James Bnd's fascinatin with gin martinis seemed t have pushed gin
（杜松子酒）int the glbal view, Lndn has a lng histry f gin drinking and many gin lvers thrughut the cuntry. The ld-time menus in many bars make lcal peple emtinal, reminding
them f the simpler ld days nly Lndn can claim.
St. Petersburg fr a Lux Vdka（伏特加） Selectin
St. Petersburg enjys a wide variety f bars meant fr that riginal Russian vdka experience including the famus bar ryumchnaya. The bar was riginally meant t defy the misbehavir f labeling peple. It was a place fr everyne t just enjy a drink. A billinaire culd be sitting happily next t a wrker. Tday in spite f many ther bars with higher-end atmsphere than the ryumchnaya, the ld bar still remains the best vdka bar f the city with the mst varied custmers.
New Orleans fr the First Ccktail(鸡尾酒)
New Orleans is hme t what many believe is America’s first ccktail the Sazerac. In 1838 Antine Peychaud used tw kinds f alchlic drinks t create the delicius ccktail and kicked ff a drink revlutin. Tday, bars like Cmpère Lapin stay true t the New Orleans spirit f ccktail, and als ffer ther exciting ptins like beer and red wine.
60.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE accrding t the passage?
The best sake bar f Japan is psitined in the undergrund.
James Bnd started the habit f gin drinking in Lndn.
Ryumchnaya tps St. Petersburg vdka bars fr its mst luxurius atmsphere.
Besides ccktail, Cmpère Lapin serves ther kinds f alchlic drinks.
61. The underlined wrd defy is clsest in meaning t ______.
A. highlight B. imitate C. resist D. reward
8The city with a number f bars t make peple recall the city’s passed time is ______.
A. Tky B. Lndn C. St. Petersburg D. New Orleans.
(C)
It’s difficult t think abut hw t spend mney, and deciding mney value in the future is almst impssible t many peple. That’s because it is hard fr us t cnsider the pprtunity csts f bjects we purchase.
A study was cnducted with peple wh wanted t purchase a car t determine their ability t
assess the pprtunity cst f that purchase. When asked “If yu buy this car tday, what will yu nt be able t d in the future as a result?”, the majrity said, “If I buy this SUV tday, I will nt be able t buy a sprts car tmrrw.” Nbdy said that he wuld nt be able t buy 300 lunches at a restaurant because they were, thugh uncnsciusly, restricted within the car field, nt even attempting t think f an item frm anther field.
The nature f mdern spending makes things even harder by making mney less cncrete. If
I give yu $1,000 in an envelpe each week, yu will see in the shp that what yu’re buying cmes at the expense f ther things f the same price. After all, yu have the real experience
because yu have t hand ut the real mney nte if yu want t get the bject. But with credit
cards and lans, financial mechanisms have becme increasingly unclear, making it mre difficult fr peple t cmpare the value f spending nw with the value f mney in the future as they are allwed t pay fr the purchases later.
Irrelevant influences and cnsideratins, such as a persn’s present emtins r preferences,
can influence hw much wrth smene places n an bject t.
In a study, Prfessr Dan Ariely and his team asked participants t determine the value f bjects like wine, chclates and electrnics.
“We first tld them t cnsider whether they wuld pay the amunt equivalent t the last tw
digits f their scial security numbers,” he says. “We fund a significant relatin between the amunt they were willing t pay and these digits.”
Fr instance, smene whse scial security number(SSN) ends in 25 valued the bjects much
lwer than smene with the last tw digits f 78. Fr n lgical reasns, the test subjects leaned
tward the mst recent number they had access t when valuing the items. Even with full infrmatin abut the bjects, sme peple had n lgical pint f reference fr the value f the
bjects. Instead, they used their wn irrelevant experiences as references.
Accrding t the passage, the pprtunity cst in cnsumptin field refers t ______.
the cst t pay fr varius pprtunities
9what a persn is willing t give up if he buys a specific item
the pprtunities t invest in cstly items
the cmparisn f prices f the same item frm different surces
In the test, when buying cars, mst peple wn’t think f the alternative 300 meals because ______.
they wn’t have truble in paying fr meals
300 meals are nt equal t the car in value
they can’t cmpare mney values acrss categries
they persnally prefer the car t fd
Purchase thrugh credit cards makes it harder fr peple t recgnize mney value because ______.
items paid by credit cards are cheaper than paid by cash
it’s easier fr peple t save mney thrugh credit cards
peple have t pay an interest when buying thrugh credit cards.
delay in payment may cnfuse peple’s judgement f mney value.
66. Why were many f Dan Ariely’s test participants willing t pay the same amunt as the last tw digits f their scial security numbers?
Because they were nt gd at predicting values and cunting numbers.
Because they made predictins with mst cnvenient hints available.
Because they believed that their SSN digits were very valuable.
Because they tended t cnsult thers and cpy peers’ chices.
Sectin C
Directins: Read the fllwing passage. Fill in each blank with a prper sentence given in the bx. Each sentence can be used nly nce. Nte that there are tw mre sentences than yu need.A netwrk f hrmnes and neural（神经的） pathways in the brain activate ur feeling f hunger.
Peple’s fllw-up gesture then greatly affects the time they spend in cnsuming the fd.
This medical peratin dramatically shrinks the stmach.
Therefre, we have t reengineer the fd envirnment.
This apprach has already had an influence n the chice f treatment.
F. The type f fd prcessing methd als takes a hand ne way r anther.
Eating fr the sake f pleasure, rather than survival, is nthing new. Traditinally researchers fcused n s-called metablic (代谢的) hunger, which is driven by physilgical necessity and is mst cmmnly identified with an empty stmach. When we start dipping int ur stres f energy
r when we drp belw ur typical bdy weight, the system rings the bell. ___67___ After we eat
enugh fd r put n weight, the same hrmnal system and brain circuit(回路) then tend t
10depress ur appetite.
Nw, “Shifting the fcus t pleasure” is a new apprach t understanding hunger and weight gain. The brain begins respnding t fatty and sugary fds even befre they enter ur muth.
Merely seeing r hearing a desirable item excites the reward circuit. Many vereating peple g
beynd their energy needs, due t cnsuming these fd items they hear r see. ___68___ Determining whether an individual's weight prblem arises frm emtinal lngings r a physical failure in the bdy's ability t burn up calries is imprtant fr dctrs t chse the mst
apprpriate medicatins r behaviral interventins(干预) fr treatment.
A kind f surgery that sme verweight peple have already undergne t manage their weight might have prvided sme f the bilgical insights int why many f us eat far beynd ur
physilgical needs. ___69___ Thrugh remving tissue, dctrs make it impssible fr the
stmach t accmmdate mre than a cuple f unces f fd at a time. The brain's reward circuit then respnds much mre weakly t the images and spken names f tempting fds
Psychlgically, remving influence factr can be an ptin. The traditinal idea is that we
can teach verweight peple t imprve their self-cntrl. Hwever, scientists nw realize that
the fds themselves are mre the prblem. Fr many peple, certain fds cause such a strng
respnse in the brain's reward circuit that ur willpwer will rarely, if ever, be sufficient t resist thse fds nce they are arund. ___70___ That means never bringing fatty, super sweet fds int ur huse and aviding ging t places that ffer them whenever pssible.
IV. Summary Writing
Directins: Read the fllwing passage. Summarize the main idea and the main pint(s) f the passage in n mre than 60 wrds. Use yur wn wrds as far as pssible.
Hw des yur mind prcess bad news?
When yu experience stressful events, a physilgical change happens that can cause yu t
take in any srt f warning and becme fixed n hw it develps. A study using brain imaging t lk at the neural activity f peple under stress revealed that this ‘switch’ was related t a sudden increase in a neural signal knwn as a predictin errr, specifically in respnse t unexpected signs f danger.
When ur ancestrs fund themselves in a cave filled with hungry animals, they benefited frm
such an ability t take in the warning and guard against dangers s as t avid fierce animals. In this
way, they survived. In a safe envirnment tday, hwever, it wuld be wasteful t be n high alert
cnstantly. A system that autmatically increases r decreases yur ability t prcess warnings in respnse t changes in yur envirnment might be useful in handling negative messages f different levels. In fact, peple with certain diseases seem unable t switch away frm a state in which they
11absrb all the negative messages arund them.
If yur c-wrker is stressed, yu are mre likely t tense up and feel stressed yurself. Our brains are designed t transmit emtins quickly t ne anther, because they ften pass n imprtant infrmatin. When infants are held by their mthers wh have just experienced a scially stressful event, the infants’ heart rates g up t. Studies shw that if yu bserve negative psts, such as cmplaints abut a lng queue at the cffee shp, yu will in turn create mre negative psts.
The gd news, hwever, is that psitive emtins, such as hpe and lve, can spread t, and
they are pwerful in lifting peple’s md. If yu bserve psitive feeds n scial media, such as
images f a pink sunset, yu are mre likely t pst uplifting messages yurself. Therefre, why
nt frame ur messages wisely in the hpe f aviding negative reactins?
第 II卷 （共40分）
V. Translatin
Directins: Translate the fllwing sentences int English, using the wrds given in the brackets.
海豚疗法真的有助于缓解紧张情绪吗？(help)
用户没想到那张智能书桌能用手机调整高度。（ccur）
注意力持续时间变短以及加快的生活节奏或许有助于解释为什么观众倾向跳过片头曲。（explain）
考上心仪的大学需要花大力气，这可能会让一些学生望而生畏，然而，对成功的渴望将最终使他们拥有足够的动力。(which)
VI. Guided Writing
Directins: Write an English cmpsitin in 120-150 wrds accrding t the instructins given belw in Chinese.
当今社会，短视频已成为高中生获取信息的渠道之一，日前，某网站对某地高中生使用
短视频的现状作了调查，结果如下:
请简单描述该图表，并结合自身或他人情况，谈谈你的看法。
（文中不得出现考生姓名，学校等真实信息）
12获取短视频内容的类型
受访者平均使用时间占比（该内
容浏览时间/总浏览时间）
辅助学习类
48%
娱乐休闲类
31%
生活技能类
12%
其他
9%
英语听力文字稿和参考答案（2022.6）
Listening Cmprehensin
Sectin A
Directins: In Sectin A, yu will hear ten shrt cnversatins between tw speakers. At the end f each cnversatin, a questin will be asked abut what was said. The cnversatins and the questins will be spken nly nce. After yu hear a cnversatin and a questin abut it, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper, and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
M: Linda, yu lk wrried.What’s up?
W: The final exam is appraching and I still haven’t pened half f the bks n the reading list.
Q: Why is the wman anxius?
M: Hw is yur new jb ging?
W: I’ve had enugh f it.The pay is acceptable but frequent business trips are smething I can’t handle.
Q: What des the wman think f her new jb?
M: Let’s drive yur car t Lndn t spend the weekend. W: My car again? Jack’s car is much bigger than mine. Q; What des the wman imply?
M: It’s said that the steak in that restaurant is quite juicy and tender.
`W: I am afraid I felt the ppsite when I dined there.
Q: What des the wman mean?
M：The membership fee is 20 dllars a mnth.And if yu pay fr a year in advance, yu can get half price.
W: Quite a bargain. I will take it.
Q; Hw much will the wman pay fr a year’s membership?
M: Hw can I perate these machines?
W: Put clthes int the machine，thrw in the washing pwder and then press the buttn. Q: Where des this cnversatin mst prbably take place?
M: I just dn’t expect it t be s cld in March?
W: I am afraid yu frget we were still wearing heavy cats this time last year and the year befre.
Q: What des the wman imply?
M: Hw was the film yu saw last night?
W: Well, yu must knw hw bred I was when I guessed ut the criminal 5 minutes after the
film started.
Q: What did the wman think f the film?
M: I’ve tld yu that I dn ’t enjy cld milk.
W: But that’s nt the excuse t skip breakfast.Besides milk, yu have ther chices. Q: What des the wman mean?
M: Yu are an excellent hair dresser.Why nt pen yur wn saln?
W: Running a business is nt my specialty.I’d rather stay in my cmfrt zne. Q: What des the wman mean?
Sectin B
Directins: In Sectin B, yu will hear tw passages and ne lnger cnversatin. After each passage r cnversatin, yu will be asked several questins. The passages and the cnversatin will be read twice, but the questins will be spken nly nce. When yu hear a questin, read the fur pssible answers n yur paper and decide which ne is the best answer t the questin yu have heard.
Questins 11 thrugh 13 are based n the fllwing passage.
Listeners, have yu ever started ff a vacatin with a flight delay r cancellatin? The annying delay can always turn things upside dwn. But instead f being angry r depressed, yu can find better ways t handle the situatin.
Be sure t check in nline at least 24 hurs ahead f time. Sure, that desn't mean things are always ging t be perfect as yu wish, but if yu have already checked in befre arriving at the airprt, at least yur seat is cnfirmed.
And always prepare fr pssible delays befrehand. While yu're packing yur carry-n luggage, it’s wise t include yur phne charger, a gd bk, and even clean underwear. Yu can als pack a few f yur favrite snacks. That way, if there actually is a delay, there’s as least smething t cmfrt yu.
Besides, taking yur frustratin ut n the gate attendant isn't ging t make things better. Actually, the gate attendant can be very helpful in many cases. Therefre, yu are advised t let her knw that anther airprt is clse t yur final destinatin r that yu are willing t take anther flight in case an alternate flight is suddenly available. She then can arrange that fr yu.
And mst imprtantly, take a deep breath and tell yurself that bad things d happen. Being stuck in an airprt is n fun, but being psitive abut the situatin makes things a bit easier t deal with. After all, wh knws what might cme frm the several hurs yu spend at the airprt? Yu might make a new friend r have a real peaceful mment t yurself.
(Nw listen again, please.)
Questins
What benefit can checking in nline befrehand bring?
Why shuld yu bring sme fd yu like?
What help can the gate attendant prvide?
Questins 14 thrugh 16 are based n the fllwing passage.
There’s a difficult chice fr any lady wearing high heels n a dance flr. Abut halfway thrugh the evening, cntinuing in yur shes seems unbearable. D yu keep dancing until yur feet bleed, r take them ff and stand bareft n the flr?
German she retailer Mime et Mi may have just slved this prblem cmpletely. The cmpany is famus fr ffering a range f wmen’s shes in a huge variety f different clrs. But nw they have wn ladies’ hearts by prviding shes that cme with different interchangeable heels. With a pair f shes, there are high and medium heels, and flat heels, t.
Accrding t a vide frm Tech Insider UK, the new inventin greatly relieves pain fr ladies after they stand fr a lng time in high heels. Plus, they easily click in and ut, meaning yu’ll be back n that dance flr in n time.
And what has attracted ladies mst is that the different heels fit easily int a handbag, making them ideal t be carried t the ffice, t a wedding, r pretty much anywhere else.
Hwever, the nly prblem f the inventin is that the special shes are nly available in Eurpe s far, but that wn’t stp ladies wrldwide frm daydreaming abut it ― r frm finding a vacatining friend t bring them back a pair, which csts between $190 and $220.
(Nw listen again，please.)
Questins
What is the biggest attractin f the new she prduct?
What is the disadvantage f the new she prduct?
What is the passage mainly abut?
Questins 17 thrugh 20 are based n the fllwing cnversatin.
W: Hey, Jack.It’s said that yu are ging back hme t Britain sn.
M: Yes, Jean.And I am thinking f buying sme meaningful gifts back hme.
W: Then I have a gd idea. A fd tasting event was held in the Palace Museum last Sunday. M: And..
W: During the event, the museum annunced that its flagship fd stre "Regards frm the Emperr" was fficially available at a majr nline marketplace.
M: That’s quite interesting.
W: Yes, a series f fd made accrding t ancient recipes during the Qing Dynasty are nw fr sale.
M: That makes gd gifts.
W: Definitely.The fd prducts fr sale nw are themed n the 24 Slar Terms. M: Great.S can yu suggest smething special fr me?
W: Actually, there are many interesting ptins including the fd pwder whse ingredients are
frm Chinese traditinal medicine. The ckies which feature pictures f animals are als ppular. As fr me, the nuts favred by Emperr Qianlng is the must-buy item.
M: Ww, my friends back hme must be crazy abut these kinds f fd.
W: Sure they will.The museum intends t cmbine China's traditinal fd culture with peple's nline shpping habits.
M: Excellent.I can’t wait t purchase nw.
W: And since yu are ging t take a flight hme, remember t chse the fd allwed t be carried abard.
M: Thanks fr the reminder.
(Nw listen again, please.)
Questins
What gifts des the wman advise the man t bring back hme?
What is the theme f the fd nw fr sale?
What is the wman’s favurite fd item?
Accrding t the wman, what shuldn’t the man buy?
That’s the end f listening cmprehensin.
参考答案（2022.4）
Listening Cmprehensin
1-5 CCACC6-10 CBBBA
11-13 DCB 14-16 DBC17-20 DBDB
Grammar and Vcabulary
struck 22. withut 23. Enduring 24. As/When 25. were verlked 26. thse 27. where 28. spared 29.can 30. whatever/what
31-35 BKFAI 36-40 EGDJH
Reading Cmprehensin
41-45 ACBCB46-50 CBABA 51-55 DACAD
56-59 CDBB60-62 DCB63-66 BCDB
67-70 AECD
Summary Writing
When facing wrrying affairs, peple fcus n warnings and their develpment due t an increased neural signal. Such mechanism helped early humans t survive but autmatic reactin adjustment accrding t different danger levels is imprtant tday. Negative emtins travel rapidly between peple. Luckily, psitive feelings spread t, calling fr sensible message prducers.
Translatin
Des dlphin therapy really help t relieve nervusness?
It never ccurred t the custmer that the height f the smart desk culd be adjusted by a mbile phne.
Shrtened attentin span and quickened life pace might help t explain why audience tend t
skip the pening sng.
Althugh being admitted t the university ne lves requires a lt f effrts, which might be a little frbidding fr sme students，the desire fr success will finally get them mtivated enugh.