2021西安庆华中学高三上学期第二次月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2021西安庆华中学高三上学期第二次月考英语试题含答案，文件包含试题docx、参考答案docx、高三英语答题卡docx等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
2020—2021学年度第一学期高三年级第二次质量检测英语试卷注意事项：1.考试时间120分钟，总共150分。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考场填写在答题卡上，并把条形码贴在答题卡的 指定位置。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分  听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试 卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the man's profession?A. An editor. B. A photographer. C. A host.2.What will the woman do next?A. Go to the office. B. Leave the hallway. C. Interview the man.3.How many activities did the woman have yesterday?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.4.How's the woman feeling at work?A. Exhausted. B. Excited. C. Relaxed.5.Where will the speakers meet at last?A. By the road. B. At the bus station. C. In the mall.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7题6. How do many people think about the woman's job?A. It's challenging. B. It's unsteady. C. It's fascinating.7. What was the woman's response?A. She felt very glad. B. She gave in.     C. She raised an objection.听第7段材料，回答第8，9题8. Why is the woman disappointed?A. She failed the physics test.  B. She missed the physics test.  C. She was blamed by her parents.9. What is the man's advice to the woman?A. She should give up physicsB. She should learn for her parents.C. She should ask the teacher for help.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. What did the man want?A. To be treated.     B. To borrow some cash.     C. To read the newspaper.11. Where was the woman's wallet?A. On the floor.     B. In a computer store.      C. At the checkout counter.12. What's the man like?A. Boring.         B. Calm.            C. Funny.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.   B. Teacher and student.    C. Shop owner and customer.14. What books did the man want to buy?A. Poems. B. Comics. C. Novels.15. What did the woman say about comics?A. They are better than novels.B. They don't enjoy great popularity now.C. They are so popular that there are many fans.16. Why did the woman set up a bar and movie library?A. To earn more money.   B. To beat other competitors.  C. To offer fans a better environment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17. What does Emma specialize in?A. Classical music. B. Electrical music. C. Country music.18. How old was Emma when she started composing music?A. 12. B. 4. C. 2.19. In what language did Emma create the opera?A. German. B. English. C. French.20. How does Emma's opera end?A. With a happy ending.  B. With a funny ending.  C. With a surprising ending.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项 ABecause of the spread of COVID-19, many students are forced to study at home. But parents are worried about how their children can learn more efficiently. The following websites might give you a clue.ScratchWith Scratch, you can program your own interactive stories, games, and animations — and share your creations with others in the online community. Scratch can be downloaded free of charge. Scratch is designed especially for ages 8 to 16, but is used by people of all ages. Scratch is used in more than 150 different countries and available in more than 40 languages.Mr. BobMr. Bob is a science teacher, author, maker, and presenter that knows how to share the world of science. Bob encourages parents and teachers to practice Random Acts of Science by providing instructions and videos for interactive science experiments on his website. Bob has also coauthored a very popular series of science adventure books for kids.Oxford Owl for SchoolOxford Owl for School is home to online teaching, learning and assessment resources and expert support for primary schools. Free teaching, learning and assessment resources are provided, including book recommendations, storytelling videos, activity sheets and teaching notes. With a library of free, tablet-friendly eBooks, you’ll find the perfect eBook for every pupil.The National Geographic SocietyThe National Geographic Society is a global nonprofit organization to explore and protect our planet. We fund hundreds of research and conservation projects around the world each year and inspire new generations. Our yellow border serves to explore the farthest reaches of the Earth and beyond. We reach millions of people around the world, with our television networks in 172 countries and our publications available in 41 languages.21. Which website is most suitable for science lovers?A. Scratch. B. Mr. Bob.C. Oxford Owl for School. D. The National Geographic Society.22. What is special about Oxford Owl for School?A. It owns a library in America. B. It offers materials for students only.C. It provides online books for free. D. It is suitable for students of all ages.23. What do Scratch and the National Geographic Society have in common?A. They have users worldwide.              B. They choose books for kids to read.C. They are designed especially for kids.      D. They are both nonprofit organizations.BJim found himself exhausted during a trip. When he came home, he went to see a doctor. “The reason why I was extremely tired ,” Jim says, “was that my kidneys (肾)were gone.”Jim, 69, a former Air Force pilot, immediately started dialysis (透析) three times a week. A person of his age on dialysis usually lives only about four years. Transplants (移植)are a long-shot alternative. The National Kidney Foundation estimates that 13 people die every day while waiting for a donor with the right blood and tissue types.Jim’s wife, nephew and four family friends offered but weren’t a match. Jim was so discouraged that he was even considering not attending a reunion of some Air Force buddies (铁哥们). But his wife encouraged him to reunite with his old friends, among whom was one he hadn’t seen for nearly 50 years: Doug Coffman. The two had met. When they both were learning Vietnamese before they went overseas.Doug, then 70, felt a strong bond with his band of brothers, even though he hadn’t seen some of them for decades. Their connection went beyond the battlefield in ways most, soldiers never experience.Doug had received help from his friends when he was in trouble, so he felt like it was a time that he could pay that ahead by donating a kidney to Jim. Fortunately, series of testing revealed not only that Doug’s tissue type matched Jim’s but also that he had the kidneys of a 35-year-old.The transplant was a success. “It’s pretty miraculous to be able to take an organ out of one person’s body—a living organ—put it in another person’s body, and have it work.” Doug says. “And there’s nothing finer than knowing I’ve helped another person live a better life.”24. From paragraph 2 we know that kidney transplant is ________.A. expensive       B. dangerous      C. a matter of luck    D. an unwise choice25. How old was Jim when he went overseas?A. About 17. B. About 19     C. About 22.     D. About 25.26. What can we infer from Doug’s words in the last paragraph?A. Doug is happy to donate a kidney to Jim.    B. Jim is having a better life than Doug.C. The kidney transplant was very successful.   D. Modern medical science is very advanced.27. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To share his good luck. B. To tell us to pay it forward.C. To introduce a kidney transplant. D. To encourage us to make friends.CCould bike share programs lead to greater cycling safety?In April 2015, Philadelphia introduced a bike share program. By 2019, there were more than 1,300 bikes and 400 pedal-assisted electric bicycles available. People used them for about 50,000 trips a month.Before the introduction of the bike share program, the rate of bicycle-car accidents had been gradually increasing. By May 2015, the month after the introduction of the program, the rate was twice that of January 2010.But the researchers, writing in the American Journal of Public Health, found that from that time through the end of 2018, the rate decreased by an average of 13 percent a year, despite the increases over those years in the number of bicycles on city streets, and even though Philadelphia made no major basic construction changes, like adding many protected bike lanes (自行车道).The lead author, Ghassan B. Hamra, an assistant professor at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, said it appeared that there is safety in numbers: the more bikes on the road, the more car drivers adapt to their presence, and the safer cyclists may be.“We all know that bike riding is a healthy activity, physically and mentally,” he said, “but there might be concerns that if you introduce a bike share program there will be negative consequences. We saw no evidence of that in Philadelphia.”28. What has happened to the number of bicycle-car accidents with the introduction of the bike share program?A. It has increased.   B. It has reduced.   C. It remains the same.  D. It is unknown.29. What is the result of more bikes on the road?A. Many protected bike lanes have been added.B. Car drivers are more used to their presence.C. More people take up bike riding as a healthy activity.D. Negative consequences have appeared.30. What happens between Ghassan B. Hamra and the bike share program in Philadelphia?A. He is in favor of it. B. He disapproves of it.C. He brought it in. D. He is concerned about it.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Sharing bikes, cutting accidents B. Problems with sharing bikesC Basic construction changes D. Share program in PhiladelphiaDWhen we look at Earth from space, we see a blue, watery world. It is no coincidence that three quarters of the surface is covered by oceans. Water is very common in the universe and is essential for lives. But life needs water in the form of liquid, not ice, and not vapor and that is a little bit less common.For a planet to have liquid water at its surface, three things are important. First, the planet needs to be large enough that the force of gravity keeps the water molecules （分子）from flying off into space. For example, Mars is smaller than Earth, so it has less gravity, and that is one important reason that Mars has a very thin atmosphere. Second, the planet needs to have an atmosphere. Without an atmosphere, the planet is in a vacuum （真空）,and liquid water isn't stable in a vacuum. For example, our moon has no atmosphere, so if you spill some water on the moon, it will either boil away as vapor, or freeze solid to make ice. Third, the planet needs to be at the right distance from its star.   If you were an alien astronomer, you'd think Venus is a pretty good bet for life. It is the right size. It has an atmosphere and it is in the habitable zone of our sun. But Venus(金星) is not habitable, at least not at its surface. It is too hot, because Venus' atmosphere is full of carbon dioxide, an important greenhouse gas. In fact, its atmosphere is almost entirely carbon dioxide, and almost 100 times thicker than our own. As a result, the temperature on Venus is hot enough to melt lead, and the planet is dry as a bone.So finding a suitable planet for humans to live on is only a beginning. Don't expect much.32. What do we know about water from the text?A. Water has two forms.B. Water is a necessity for humans.C. It is common to see liquid water on the moon.D. Water flies into space easily with the help of gravity.33. Venus is not suitable for humans to live on because    .A. It is very hot B. It has no atmosphereC. It is far from the Sun D. It is smaller than Earth34. What is the author's attitude to finding a planet for humans to live on?A. Positive.           B. Passive.    C. Hopeful.           D. Desperate.35. What is the text mainly about?A. Water changes its forms.                  B. A living problem on Venus.C. The research of an alien astronomer.          D. Conditions for a habitable globe for humans. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)    根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Internet addiction is a common problem that can be just as damaging as any other form of addiction.____36____There are several ways to help reduce your internet trouble.___37___ Exercising, reading a book, writing, studying, knitting, and doing crossword puzzles are all better alternatives to mindlessly browsing the internet. If you want to cut back on how often you are using the internet but aren’t sure what to do with the extra time, identify a few activities that you enjoy and pick one to do instead when you’re feeling the urge to go online.You can also use relaxation techniques to reduce stress and anxiety，for example, yoga, meditation, progressive muscle relaxation, and deep breathing.___38___Therefore, instead of reaching for your smart phone or laptop when you are feeling stressed, try using one of these techniques to calm yourself. Besides, you can reach out to friends and family to build more interpersonal connections.____39____If you’re eager for social interaction, call up a friend and make plans to do something fun, or arrange a family dinner or game night.Finally, watch for signs of internet addiction and seek help if you notice them. If you are concerned about becoming addicted to the internet, staying aware of the signs of internet addiction may prevent the situation from getting worse.___40___Besides, immediate action is always the top priority.A Sometimes you are just lonely.B. You can go for a walk in nature.C. Too worried about it?D. Anyway, every little adds up.E. You may fall back into the habit again.F. They are all great ways to relax.G. You can do some healthy activities instead.第三部分    语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）  阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was at the market at 5 p.m. to pick up a few essentials: Cream for coffee, eggs for breakfast and Advil(镇痛药) for my___41___. After rushing all day doing jobs, I did not want to be___42___, to say the least. But I told myself it was my___43___stop before going home to put my feet up.So I___44___a parking place, grabbed a bag from the trunk and found a shopping cart. That’s when I saw her. She was___45___in a shopping cart. She looked to be maybe 9-months old, short blond curls, blue eyes. I couldn’t take my___46___off her. Then I did what I always do with ___47___: I gave her my best smile. It may have looked a bit mad, ___48___ it comes from my heart.That’s a(an)___49___ I formed long ago when I became a mother. It started with my child, in that ___50___, life-changing moment of her birth.At times, my smile would fade to a look of___51___or worry, but it never left my face for long. I’ve learned that everyone needs a ___52___sometimes, young and old, friends and___53___, even those at the market in a rush to get home.She took her___54___deciding just what to make of my smile. But finally, she___55___. I wish you could have seen her. I laughed and waved goodbye. And she___56___me a kiss. That put a smile on my face that got a smile___57___from every shopper I passed. I was___58___smiling when I got home and realized I’d forgotten to get Advil. ___59___, I didn’t need it. My headache was gone.Somehow, in that simple___60___of smiles, this weary old world becomes a better place. If you’re lucky, maybe they’ll even blow you a kiss and make your headache go away.41. A. headache B. toothache C. cough          D. cold42. A. walking B. working C. driving         D. shopping43. A. first B. best C. last            D. worst44. A. spotted B. bought C. got            D. drew45. A. sitting B. sleeping C. lying           D. standing46. A. breath B. eyes C. hands          D. bag47. A. shoppers B. children C. girls            D. strangers48. A. because B. so C. and             D. but49. A. hobby B. memory C. experience       D. habit50. A. familiar B. imaginary C. unforgettable     D. bitter51. A. fear B. warmth C. curiousness       D. fantasy52. A. comfort B. smile C. greeting         D. respect53. A. strangers B. families C. enemies         D. relatives54. A. turn B. toys C. courage          D. time55. A. spoke up B. lit up C. stood up         D. backed up56. A. blew B. waved C. hugged           D. gave57. A. in surprise B. with care C. with fear         D. in return58. A. always B. ever C. still              D. just59. A. Regularly B. Sadly C. Luckily           D. Frankly60. A. discussion B. exchange C. creation           D. bargain第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。People's lives are strongly affected by the sun. If you live in the Italian countryside, you ___61___(probable) like to spend a lot of time ___62___(play) out of the house. You feel the effects of the sun even in a big city, like Shanghai with its forests of tall buildings. Even during the night, you are sure the sun will come back by morning. But what if you live in a place ___63___ Longyearbyen, Norway? It is the world's most ___64___(north) town. About one thousand and eight hundred people live there and they have ___65___ different view of the sun. In fact, for about four months of the year, the sun never sets. And for another four months, it never ___66___(rise).In Norwegian," Longyearbyen" means "The Longyear Town”. It was named after a person ___67___ last name happened _____68_____(be) Longyear. But the people in the town must all have a really difficult time ___69_____ the long year. It is very cold and dark up there, especially during the sunless part! I couldn't make _____70_____  for more than one day in a place like that!第三部分  写作(共两节，满分 35分）第一节   短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）,并在该词下面写出修改后得词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。修改；在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Last October, we have had a series of reading activities. In the first two weeks, we read some great books. Among these books, I like The Old Man and the Sea better, from which I've learned never to give up when facing with difficulties. In the afternoon of October we held a poetry contest. I recited a poem written by me and won first prize. At the end of the month, we acted out some famous work. My classmates and I performed The Million Pound Bank Note.To our great delightful, our performance was huge success. We both enjoyed such reading activities, wish to read more great books in the future.第二节　书面表达(满分 25 分)    假如你是李华,你的英国朋友 Jim 给你来信,想了解今年疫情爆发中的寒假你是怎样度过的。请你用英语给他回信,内容包括:1.正常的寒假方式;    2.今年的特别方式及原因;    3.你的感想。注意:1. 词数 100 左右;    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;    3. 开头和结尾已给岀,不计入总词数。    4.参考词汇:    新冠肺炎 COVID-19 疫情epidemic n. 　居家隔home quarantine  n.       封锁lock down vt.Dear Jim,    I am very glad to have received your letter, in which____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                        Yours,                                                                        Li Hua