2021蚌埠高三下学期5月第四次教学质量检查英语试题含答案

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蚌埠市2021届高三年级第四次教学质量检查考试英 语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。满分 150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束，将答题卡交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、班级、准考证号及座位 号填写在答题卡上规定的位置。2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案 转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 15. C. £ 9. 18.答案是1. How does the woman travel to work?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.2. Where will the man probably go?A. To the UK. B. To Egypt. C. To France.3. How long will the registration last?A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. One hour and forty minutes.4. What does the woman probably mean?A. The man is too lazy.B. She will help the man keep fit.C. The man lives far from his office.5. What are the speakers probably talking about?A. Gloves. B. Trousers. C. Glasses.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers.7. What is the man unwilling to do?A. Clean the floor. B. Prepare the dinner sets. C. Arrange the tables.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the man like to do in his free time?A. Read books. B. See films. C. Attend concerts.9. What new hobby will the woman start?A. Skiing. B. Reading. C. Listening to music.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10- What does the man do at weekends?A. He eats out. B. He plays football. C. He watches matches.11. Why doesn't the woman go on holiday with her family?A. She prefers staying at home. B. They have different interests. C. She can't spare any time.12. What does the man suggest?A. Meeting his friends. B. Going on holiday together. C. Chatting somewhere else.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What makes most Westerners travel to developing countries?A. The low cost. B. The different experience. C. The delicious food.14. What happened to Anne during her tour in India?A. She had no electricity available.B. She had no clean water for a bath.C. She ate unclean food and became ill.15. How can local people benefit from tourism?A. They can enjoy different cultures.B. They can earn more money.C. They can have good roads.16. What bad effect may tourism have on developing countries?A. It harms the local environment.B. It increases danger in some areas.C. It causes the local price to go up.听第10段材料，回答笫17至20题017. What will be held in the stadium?A. A victory celebration. B. A music festival. C. A football match.18. In which part of the map can you find the main gate?A. At the bottom. B. On the left. C. On the right.19. Where is the restaurant?A. Next to the small stage. B. Opposite the information area. C. On the right of the steps. 20. What is the speaker doing?A. Introducing a place. B. Interviewing an artist. C. Welcoming football fans.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOnline Book ShopThe books listed here are reasonably cheap and also after discount they are even cheaper-Once Upon a TimeIt is a collection of short stories written by a young and imaginative mind. The stories cover the experiences, lived and imagined, of a nine-year-old. This is an ideal return gift for all your child's friends on his birthday. You can also gift this book to inspire a young friend or child.Price ： $6.5Word Power Made EasyWord Power Made Easy is a comprehensive vocabulary - building system created by legendary grammarian Norman Lewis that provides a simple, step-by-step method to increase your knowledge and mastery of the English language.Price： $ 7.2General Knowledge 2015This General Knowledge 2015 covers all the sections like History, Geography, Economy, General Science with Theory, Figures, Graphics and Tables. It can be used for preparation of competitive exams. Here in this section you can buy this book online in a discounted rate and avail at your doorstep, easiest payment options are available here. Price ： $ 8.4Life Is What You Make ItLife Is What You Make It is a story of young girl Ankita Sharma who is smart and lives her life as she likes. Ankita was born in a middle class family in a time when Doordarshan was the only source of entertainment and writing love letters was a general trend, every youth dreams of living a college life.Price： $6.8 21. What do we know about Once Upon a Time?A. It describes a nine-year-old's real life experiences.B. It can serve as an ideal present chosen for children.C. It has inspired many children to write short stories.D. It was written by the young writer at the age of nine.22. According to the text, which book can help people prepare for competitive exams?A. Once Upon a Time B. Word Power Made EasyC. General Knowledge 2015 D. Life Is What You Make It23. What do the four books have in common ?A. They share the same theme. B. Theyare of a writing style.C. They win popularity withgirls. D. Theyare sold at low prices.BAt the beginning of my 8 ：00 a. m. class one Monday at my college, I cheerfully asked my students how their weekend had been. One young man said that his weekend had not been very good. He then proceeded to ask me why I always seemed to be so cheerful. His question reminded me of something I'd read somewhere before ： Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to approach life that day"， I said to the young man. "I choose to be cheerful Let me give you an example", I continued.The other 60 students in the class ceased their chatter and began to listen to our conversation.As soon as I got to my office, I called to ask for a tow truck （拖车）. The secretary in the office asked me what had happened. "This is my lucky day"， I replied, smiling. Your car breaks down and today is your lucky day?” She was puzzled. “What do you mean?”“I live 17 miles from here"， I replied. “My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway. It didn’t. Instead, it broke down in the perfect place： off the freeway, within walking distance of here. I'm still able to teach my class, and I've been able to arrange for the tow truck to meet me after class. If my car was meant to break down today, it couldn't have been arranged in a more convenient fashion. The secretary's eyes opened wide, and then she smiled. I smiled back and headed for class. So ended my story to the students in my economics class.I scanned the 60 faces in the lecture hall. Despite the early hour, no one seemed to be asleep. Somehow, my story had touched them. Or maybe it wasn't the story at all. In fact, it had all started with a student's observation that I was cheerful. A wise man once said ： "Who you are speaks louder to me than anything you can say”. I suppose it must be so.24. What do we know about the writer according to paragraph 1 ?A. He likes to tell stories. B. He is strict with his students.C. He remains cheerful in his life. D. He always makes random choices.25. Where did the writer's car break down?A. Close to his school. B. On the freeway. C. Near his home. D. On the campus.26. What does the writer think of the young man in his class?A. Sensitive. B. Observant. C. Optimistic. D. Troublesome.27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A good beginning is half done.B. A bad workman blames his tools.C. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.D. Deeds take priority over words in education.CThe winners of The Cultural City of East Asia in 2021 have been chosen, with four cities in China, Japan and South Korea winning the title, the Chinese Ministry of Culture and Tourism announced onSunday.Shaoxing of East China's Zhejiang Province, Dunhuang in Northwest China's Gansu Province, Suncheon in South Korea and Kitakyushu in Japan were selected through votes held in their respective countries in 2020. Choosing Dunhuang and Shaoxing at the same time marks the first time that one country has selected two cities in the program.These four cities are major cultural landmarks in their respective countries. Dunhuang was a major stop on the ancient Silk Road and is best known for its nearby Mogao Grottoes, which contain some of the finest examples of Buddhist art from a period extending 1,000 years. Suncheon is an eco-city in South Korea that is a major agricultural and industrial center and also known for Suncheon Bay. Kitakyushu city was formed in 1963 through a combination of five big cities centered around the ancient city of Kokura. It is also where the already delayed 12th meeting of the three countries , culture ministers will be held in 2021. Suncheon and Kitakyushu also won The Cultural City of East Asia in 2020.These four cities are active centers for art and cultural communication. According to the announcement, the four cities will work closely together to promote cultural development and prosperity in East Asia through sustained cultural cooperation and close exchanges, and will jointly support the preparation and hosting of the Olympic and Paralympic Games in Tokyo in 2021 and the Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games in Beijing in 2022.The “The Cultural City of East Asia“ program was created based on an agreement reached at a meeting of ministers of culture from Japan, China, and South Korea in 2013. Every year one or two cities in each country are selected with the aim to develop their ties through culture and arts; those cities host a variety of cultural and artistic events to introduce traditional and modem arts and culture as well as different lifestyles to visitors.28. What's special about the selection of The Cultural City of East Asia in 2021 ?A. All the cities were on the list for the first time.B. All the cities are well-known all over the world.C. Two cities of one country were selected in a year.D. Three countries work together to make the selection.29. In which city will the 12th meeting of the culture ministers be held?A. Shaoxing. B. Dunhuang. C. Suncheon. D. Kitakyushu.30. What's paragraph 4 mainly about?A. The culture of the four cities.B. The mission of the four cities.C. The history of the four cities.D. The comparison of the four cities.31. What's the initial purpose of the "The Cultural City of East Asia” program?A. To preserve local traditional arts, culture and lifestyles.B. To support the preparation and hosting of the Olympics.C. To strengthen the city relationship through culture and arts.D. To host various cultural and artistic events to attract visitors.DA number of companies have used the wind, the sun and the ground heat to produce energy. Now, the Ocean Renewable Power Company, or ORPC, is using the force of flowing rivers and ocean currents.The company recently presented the new technology at an energy conference. Christopher Sauer, the CEO and co-creator of ORPC says the technology was designed for small, rural communities that do not have easy access to power sources.The ORPC technology is an energy generator which can be put under water, called RivGen. It works in a series of steps. First, the generator is put in the middle of a steel cage. The cage goes on top of a wide boat with a flat bottom. Wheels-or, turbines （涡轮机）---are attached to each side of the generator. Once the boat is fixed to one place, it is flooded with water. The boat, cage, and generator all sink to the bottom of the river. There, the river current turns the wheels and creates as much as 50 kilowatts of power.CEO Christopher Sauer says RivGen is not very tall, so it can work in water areas that are not very deep. Other companies are not able to work in shallow water, he adds. Sauer says the turbines are safe for the animals that live in the river. Meanwhile, the turbines , shape permits the generator to harvest power from tidal currents in the ocean. The company's ocean turbine, called TidGen, can create up to 600 kilowatts of electricity, enough to power a small settlement.Right now, the amount of power TidGen can harvest changes as the strength of the tide goes up and down. But ORPC workers are trying to make the power output steady. In time, they want TidGen power to be part of the main energy grid （电网）.Sauer estimates ORPC's current price is about 50 cents per kilowatt-hour. That price does not make the ORPC system competitive with natural gas. However, for small rural communities, diesel （柴油）energy can cost more than $ 1 per hour. In these situations, energy from flowing water could be more economical 32. What does ORPC use to produce electricity?A. Wind. B. Sun. C. Water. D. Ground heat.33. What's paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The working principle of RivGen. B. The design featureof RivGen.C. The system composition of RivGen. D. The main functionof RivGen.34. What's the advantage of RivGen?A. It can work in shallow water. B. It can accelerate ocean currents.C. It can power a large settlement. D. It can increase the number of fish.35. What does the underlined word "economical" in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Pollution-free. B. Money-saving.C. Mass-production. D. Resource-consuming.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。No matter what language we are learning, we would all love to speak more confidently. But not all of you know how to gain confidence in your English-speaking ability. 36   Use positive self-talkBelieve it or not, the most important person you talk to every day is yourself. 37   So the next time you are using your English, pay attention to what you tell yourself or others. Be sure to replace unhelpful thoughts or ideas with better ones.38    .To sound more confident, speak loudly enough that anyone in the same room can easily hear you. And try to slow down your speech if you speak too fast. Many English learners worry that speaking too slow will make them sound inexperienced. But speaking too fast may cause more mistakes. So avoid worrying that you are speaking too slow for the people around you.Don't worry too muchOne of the biggest barriers to confidence in speaking a second language is the constant worry about making mistakes. Understand that making mistakes is a natural part of the language learning process. Yes, you will make mistakes. 39   And many English learners communicate very well, even with mistakes. To some degree, mistakes can be a good thing. The more experience you get, the more you will know what is and is not correct.Set realistic goals40   So make a plan for daily practice and spend at least 30 minutes each day practicing your English.A. Speak louder, slower.B. Talk with others confidently.C. Here are some practical suggestions.D. In other words ： Your thoughts matter.E. You should try your best to avoid your mistakes and improve step by step.F. If you do something that matches your level, you are more likely to do it well.G. But always keep in mind that the purpose of speaking a language is to communicate.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My students were taking midterms when my phone erupted with urgent messages. “ Student is having a panic attack, 41   a teaching assistant. I ran out of my office and found a student in my organic chemistry class lying 42   on the ground. I can't move my fingers, head, or legs, she cried. I asked a bystander to call 911, 43    her that help was on the way. "Did my exam really 44   a panic attack I asked myself.It was my first time teaching the course. But I knew the course had a 45 for giving students few A ' s. This was a source of 46   for students who feared a low grade would keep them from getting into medical school.47     , that day another student who had emergency medical training rushed to help. She helpedher 48   the use of her body.The following day, I was 49    to lecture to the class. I knew I had to 50   what had happened during the midterm. I flashed a slide of different 51   . I said : "AH of you are 52   as flowers. You may not bloom（开花）at the same time, but you will bloom! You may not do well in a midterm exam, but you will learn from your 53   and do better on the final exam. I believe in you. ”From that point on, my office hours were 54 Some asked about study strategies; others 55   about personal issues. I was 56   that a simple, frank discussion could make a difference.We educators shouldn't need a crisis to remind us of our students'  57   needs. But it took a crisis to 58   my approach to teaching. I've found they feel 59   when I put in the effort to recognize them as 60   individuals.41. A. textedB. addedC. promisedD. declared42. A. restlessB. motionlessC. hopelessD. ceaseless43. A. attractingB. warningC. comfortingD. persuading44. A. endB. controlC. reduceD. cause45. A. reputationB. concernC. strengthD. present46. A. joyB. curiosityC. stressD. anger47. A. SurprisinglyB. LuckilyC. ObviouslyD. Consequently48. A. regainB. imagineC. trainD. abandon49. A. sponsoredB. exchangedC. forbiddenD. scheduled50. A. recordB. addressC. imitateD. confirm51. A. examsB. studentsC. messagesD. flowers52. A. protectedB. regardedC. judgedD. shaped53. A. disbeliefB. dishonestyC. mistakesD. misunderstandings54. A. packedB. canceledC. limitedD. updated55. A. broke downB. fell downC. opened upD. grew up56. A. concernedB. annoyedC. depressedD. amazed57. A. emotionalB. academicC. physicalD. behavioral58. A. supportB. adoptC. transformD. maintain59. A. challengedB. valuedC. ignoredD. discouraged60. A. cleverB. simpleC. strangeD. unique第II卷注意：第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应 的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶 带纸、修正带。不按要求作答的答案无效。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满 分45分)第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题L 5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The world’s largest green initiative turned 40 years this year. The national voluntary tree-planting campaign,              61              ( launch) in China in 1981 , has seen volunteers plant 76 billion trees across thecountry since then.March 12 has been a green - letter day,  62    trees are planted and other activities are held nationwide, boosting the campaign. According to satellite monitoring results, the increase of vegetation in China accounted 63    25 percent of the world's total new greenery.The national campaign has made outstanding 64     ( contribute) to the global response to climatechange, low carbon development and emission(排放)reduction. It has strengthened desert control and ecological governance. The campaign has become an important way for the Chinese 65   ( promote)the concept of ecological progress, boosting common understanding and joint efforts.However, despite the progress, China is still a country with a low forest cover. Though the green initiative 66    (increase) the forest cover from 12 percent to 23.04 percent so far, it is still far from67  ( create) the beautiful ecological environment that people are demanding today.This year marks the beginning of a new journey toward the second centenary goal of 68   (full)building a modem socialist country in all aspects. Green development and ecological progress 69    (be) the focus of the modernization drive. Therefore, in the 14th Five-Year Plan ( 2021 -2025 ) period , the campaign will continue to build 70     beautiful China and benefit all humanity.第四部分 写作（共二节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分1。分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。We produced waste every day. We throw all of it into the same dustbin without thinking whether it is recyclable and not. This will bring lots of problem. So waste sorting is of very important. On the one hand, without waste sorting, some waste will remain when it was placed for a long time. As a result, they will pollute the earth. On other hand, waste is just the misplace resources. We can sort waste and making full use of whatever can be used. Meanwhile, the government should take effectively measures to deal with waste sorting.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你校举行了一次慈善义卖活动。你的新西兰朋友Tom对此很感兴趣，他发来 邮件，询问相关情况。请用英语给他回一封邮件。内容包括：1.活动情况；2.你的感想。注意：1.词数100左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：慈善义卖charity sale         蚌埠市2021届高三年级第四次教学质量检查考试英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分 听力（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 -5 BABAC   6-10 CABAC   11-15 BCACB   16 -20 CBACA第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）21 -25 BCDCA  26 -30 BDCDB   31 -35 CCAAB  36 -40 CDAGF第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）41 -45 ABCDA  46 -50 CBADB  51 -55 DBCAC  56 -60 DACBD 第二节 语法填空（共10小题;每小题L5分，满分15分）61. launched 62. when 63. for 64. contributions 65. to promote66. has increased 67. creating 68. fully 69. are 70. a第四部分 写作（共二节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共1。小题;每小题1分，满分10分）第二节 书面表达（满分25分）Dear Tom,I' m pleased to know that you' re interested in the charity sale held in our school. I' m writing to tell you something about it.The activity was held on March 20, 2021 on the sports ground. Many items of good quality were sold at the charity sale, such as clothes, books and so on. The money raised was donated to poor students for their education.We Chinese are renowned in the world for our many virtues, one of which is our generosity to those in need. It's our duty to help the poor students. I find it meaningful to organize such a charity sale.Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua