外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 6 Nature in words同步达标检测题

这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 6 Nature in words同步达标检测题，共5页。试卷主要包含了答案与解析等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Seeing a vlcan erupt is a wnderful experience, and yu can really feel the heat by climbing t the summit f Pacaya fr a clse­up view. There are guided turs every day up this highly active vlcan frm Antigua, giving travellers a chance t see Mther Nature at her mst pwerful.
Pacaya is an easy drive frm Antigua, a beautiful city with many clurful huses alng its ld streets that are turned int artwrks during its Hly Week festival. But climbing Pacaya is n easy jb: it is 2,552 metres high and reaching the summit takes tw t three hurs f seemingly ne­step­frward and tw­step­back mvements. As yu climb, yu hear the sunds f eruptins high abve. Smke and ht remains f recent eruptins begin t appear n the path as yu near the active summit: the McKenney Cne(火山锥)．Just as thugh yu are ging t walk ver t the edge f the cne, the rad turns t the left and up t the safety f the ld, inactive summit.
Many turs are timed s that yu arrive at the cne f the vlcan in plenty f time fr the sunset and the full scene f the erupting red lava in the darkening sky. On a gd day the view frm the summit is really exciting. The active muth bils, sending red lava ver its sides, and nce in a while shts ht streams up t 100 metres int the air.There is a strng bad smell in the air even if yu are upwind f the cne. As evening turns deeper int the night, the burning lava quietly falls dwn the sides f the vlcan. Fr yu, t, it is time t get dwn, but I am sure the pwerful frces f nature will attract yu and yu wuld like t cme t see it again.
1．What des the underlined wrd “summit” in the first paragraph mean?
A．Remained, cled rcks alng the path.
B．Lud sunds and terrible smell in the air.
C．The mst exciting happening in a place.
D．The tp pint f a muntain r hill.
2．Many turs are timed fr peple t ______
A．get dwn the muntain in time when night falls
B．avid the smell frm the upwind directin f the cne
C．enjy the fantastic eruptin against the darkening sky
D．appreciate the beauty f the 2552­metre­high muntain
3．What is the main purpse f this passage?
A．T have mre turists cme t Pacaya.
B．T describe the beauty f Pacaya.
C．T intrduce guided turs t Pacaya.
D．T explain the pwer f nature at Pacaya.
B
4.Hw much is Mathematical Inductin nw?
A．Abut $16.93. B．Abut $64.63.
C．Abut $67.70. D．Abut $84.63.
5．What d we knw abut the bk written by Larry Cuban?
A．It fcuses n the technlgical refrm in educatin.
B．It aims t imprve pre­schl educatin.
C．It helps with students' mathematical ability.
D．It is based n varius academic studies.
6．Which bk is the mst culture­specific?
A．Mathematical Inductin.
B．The Flight f a Butterfly r the Path f a Bullet ?
C．The Fight fr America's Schls.
D．The White Chalk f Days.
Ⅱ.七选五
Being able t cmmunicate effectively with thers is ne f the mst imprtant skills a persn can have. Frm talking with family and friends t sharing yur ideas at wrk, cmmunicatin is abslutely fundamental(基本的). __1__， there are sme strategies(策略)yu can use t imprve them.
__2__. Hwever, it desn't have t be. There are sme simple ways fr yu t start cmmunicating with smene, even if yu dn't knw the persn very well. Fr example, yu can fcus n the weather r sme ther aspects f yur surrundings.
Besides, yu shuld cnsider what tpic is suitable fr the situatin. In sme cases, sticking with small talk and an interesting tpic might be best, but smetimes, yu may cnsider develping it int a deeper cnversatin. __3__.
Talk abut things that interest the ther persn. If yu want t becme a better cmmunicatr, yur fcus has t be less n yurself and mre n the persn yu're talking with. __4__， yu shuldn't g n all night abut yurs. Find cnnectin pints that allw yu t get the ther persn talking.
The cnversatin will cme t an end at sme pint. __5__. Maybe yu need t mve n with yur day. T end a cnversatin plitely, pay attentin t the ther persn's reactin and then say smething t fficially clse the cnversatin.
A．If he desn't share his hbbies r interests
B．If yu want t make an aplgy t the ther persn
C．This may be because f running ut f things t discuss
D．It's implite t change the cnversatin int a deeper ne
E．Cnsider the situatin t determine what kind f tpics might be suitable
F．If yu feel like yur cmmunicatin skills fall shrt f yur expectatins
G．Starting a cnversatin can be the hardest part f cmmunicatin fr sme peple
课时作业(十七)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了前往Pacaya山顶观看火山喷发的经历，以吸引更多游客前去参观。
1．答案与解析：D'考查词义猜测。根据第一段中的“yu f Pacaya fr a clse­up view.”以及第二段中的“it is 2,552 metres high and reaching the summit takes tw t three hurs”可推断，summit是山顶的意思。故选D。
2．答案与解析：C'考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“Many turs are timed s that yu arrive at the cne f the vlcan in plenty f time fr the sunset and the full scene f the erupting red lava in the darkening sky.”可知，很多游览是在安排好的时间内进行的，以便于游客可以看到熔岩在黑暗的天空下喷发的全景。故选C。
3．答案与解析：A'考查目的意图。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了在Pacaya观看火山喷发的难忘经历，以及专门为游客前来观看而安排的游览项目，以吸引更多游客前去参观。故选A。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四本书的主要内容、价格、书号等。
4．答案与解析：C'细节理解题。根据Mathematical Inductin部分的Price：US$84.63 Buy nw at a 20%discunt！信息可知，《数学归纳法》这本书的价格是84.63×(1－0.2)＝$67.704。故选C项。
5．答案与解析：A'推理判断题。根据The Flight f a Butterfly r the Path f a Bullet？部分的“explring if and hw technlgy has transfrmed teaching and learning.”可知，关于Larry Cuban的书我们知道它侧重于教育的技术改革。故选A项。
6．答案与解析：D'推理判断题。根据The White Chalk f Days部分的“Featuring petry, fictin, and essays by fifteen Ukrainian writers, the anthlgy ffers English­language readers a wide cllectin f the mst appealing literature written in Ukraine in the past fifty years.”可知，The White Chalk f Days这本书为英语读者提供了过去50年来乌克兰最吸引人的文学作品，由此可知，The White Chalk f Days这本书最具有文化特色。故选D项。
Ⅱ.七选五
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。作者针对如何提高交流技能这一问题给出了自己的一些建议。
1．答案与解析：F 根据空后的“there are sme strategies(策略)yu can use t imprve them”可知，F项“如果你感觉你的沟通技能达不到你的预期”符合语境，且F项中的”yur cmmunicatin skills”与空后的them相互照应，故选F。
2．答案与解析：G 根据空后的“Hwever, it desn't have t be. There are sme simple ways fr yu t start cmmunicating with smene, even if yu dn't knw the persn very well”可知，G项“对于一些人来说，开启一次谈话可能是交流中最困难的部分”符合语境，前后呼应，故选G。
3．答案与解析：E 根据空前的“Besides, yu shuld cnsider what tpic is suitable fr the situatin. In sme cases, sticking with small talk and an interesting tpic might be best, but smetimes, yu may cnsider develping it int a deeper cnversatin.”可知，E项“考虑情况来决定哪种话题可能是合适的”符合语境，且E项中的“situatin”和“what kind f tpics”是信息提示，故选E。
4．答案与解析：A 根据空后的“yu shuldn't g n all night abut yurs.Find cnnectin pints that allw yu t get the ther persn talking.”可知，A项“如果他不分享他的业余爱好和兴趣”符合语境，故选A。
5．答案与解析：C 根据空前的“The cnversatin will cme t an end at sme pint.”以及空后的“Maybe yu need t mve n with yur day.”可知，这里指可能是因为谈论的事情已经说完了，故选C。
Mathematical Inductin
By Titu Andreescu& Vlad Crisan
ISBN: 9780996874595
Price：US $ 84.63
Buy nw at a 20% discunt！
I serve as a very gd resurce and teaching material fr anyne wh wants t discver the beauty f inductin (归纳法) and its applicatins. The authrs explre 10 different areas f mathematics, including tpics that are nt usually discussed in an Olympiad­riented bk n the subject.
The Flight f aButterfly r the Path f a Bullet?
By Larry Cuban
ISBN：9781682531372
Price：US $ 32.00
Buy nw at a 10%discunt！
In this bk, Larry Cuban lks at the uses and effects f digital technlgies in K­12 classrms, explring if and hw technlgy has transfrmed teaching and learning. In particular, he examines frty­ne classrms acrss six districts in Silicn Valley that have devted much t including digital technlgies int their educatin practices.
The Fight fr America's Schls
By Barbara Ferman
ISBN：9781682530962
Price：US $ 60.00
Buy nw at a 15% discunt！
This bk examines hw parents, cmmunities, teachers，unins, and students arewrking tgether t ppse market­based refrms in educatin. Drawing n a series f rich case studies, the bk explains hw different grups wrk tgether tward cmmn gals.
The White Chalk f Days
By Mark Andryczyk
ISBN: 9781618116611
Price：US $ 27.05
Buy nw at a 10% discunt！
It presents translatins fliterary wrks thatimaginatively invlve imprtantprblems in tday's Ukraine and express its suffering and happiness. Featuring petry, fictin, and essays by fifteen Ukrainian writers, the anthlgy (选集) ffers English­language readers a wide cllectin f the mst appealing literature written in Ukraine in the past fifty years.