2021江苏省启东中学高一下学期第一次阶段测试英语试题含答案
展开做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What des the man ask the wman t d?
A. Bring her ID card.B. Prepare a frm.C. Meet him n time.
Hw much did the man spend at the stre?
A. $2.B. $5.6.C. $7.6.
Where is the man nw?
A. In Beijing.B. In Lndn.C. In Paris.
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The wman’s shes.B. Items n sale.C. A shpping mall.
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the schl.B. In the hspital.C. At hme.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
When des the class the man chse begin?
A. At 2:00 p.m.B. At 4:00 p.m.C. At 6:00 p.m.
What des the wman prbably d?
A. A receptinist.B. A Chinese teacher.C. A student.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
Hw will the wman get t the meeting place?
A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.
What will the wman d after the meeting?
A. Wrk vertime.B. G fr a vacatin.C. Stay at hme.
What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends.B. Emplyer and emplyee.C. Clleagues.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
What will the man d this Friday?
A. Watch a play.B. Give a perfrmance.C. Watch a mvie.
Why did the speakers miss the new Marvel mvie?
The tickets were sld ut.
The wman didn’t feel well.
The man had band practice.
What des the wman agree t d this Friday?
A. G ut fr dinner.B. G t the theater.C. Buy the tickets.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。
What is the first tip given by the man t memrize things?
A. Assciating.B. Singing.C. Teaching.
What is the wman ging t d?
A. Give mre tips.B. Ask questins.C. Receive the calls.
Wh are the ptential listeners f the prgram?
A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Parents.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
When will the turists begin t visit Glden Pavilin?
A. At 8:20 a.m.B. At 9:15 a.m.C. At 10:30 a.m.
What will be the first stp after lunch?
A. Gin.B. Ryanji Temple.C. Nij Castle.
Which f the fllwing activities will take the lngest time?
A. Having lunch.B. Shpping.C. Visiting Nij Castle.
Hw many places f interest will the turists visit in ttal?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Great Mvies in 2021
Baby Dne
When Ze and Tim find ut they are having a baby, they decide t nt let parenthd change them. Tim runs twards being a dad, while Ze runs away frm being a mum. Terrified that her life wn't be her wn anymre, Ze is still determined t tick ff a list f their wildest dreams befre the baby arrives.
Directr: Curtis Vwell Release Date: Jan 22, 2021 Runtime: 1h 31m.
The Reunited States
At a time when America is falling apart, The Reimited States is a pwerful dcumentary that fllws the unsung heres n the difficult jurney f bridging divides. Each f the bridge- builders has realized that while the divides run deep, s des the lve and hpe t bring the cuntry back tgether. Based n the bk f the same name the film encurages us t cnsider that everyne has a rle t play in reuniting the cuntry.
Directr: Ben Rekhi Release Date: Jan 29, 2021 Runtime:1h 24m
Our Friend
Our Friend tells the true stry f the Teague family-jurnalist Matt, his wife Nicle and their tw yung daughters — and hw their lives are ended by Nicle's deadly disease. As Matt's respnsibilities as caretaker and parent becme increasingly verwhelming(压倒)性的), the cuplers best friend Dane Faucheux ffers t cme and help ut. As Dane puts his life n hld t stay with his friends, the impact f this life-changing decisin prves great and meaningful.
Directr: Gabriela Cwperthwaite Release Date: Jan 22, 2021 Runtime: 2h 4m
Happy Cleaners
When a new landlrd cmes arund, Mr. and Mrs. Chi find their dry-cleaning business, Happy Cleaners in Flushing, Queens, at risk f clsing after 17 years. While they make every effrt t save the business, their daughter Hyunny and sn Kevin are als at their wn tugh crssrads f life under the pressure f their parents5 high hpes. Faced with many difficulties 5 the Chi family realizes that the nly way t be strnger is t embrace each ther.
Directr: Julian Kim, Peter S. Lee Release Date: Feb 5, 2021 Runtime: 1h 38min
Which film encurages Americans t bring their cuntry tgether?
A. Baby Dne.B. Our Friend.
C. Happy Cleaners.D. The Reunited States.
What des Gabriela Cwperthwaite's film fcus n?
A. The curage t start business.B. The imprtance f friendship.
C. The necessity f having a baby.D. The value f individual freedm.
Hw is Happy Cleaners different frm the ther three films?
A. It cmes ut in a different mnth.B. It was first in theater 17 years ag.
C. It refers t part f daily family life.D. It is abut an unlucky yung cuple.
B
Nrtheastern University in Nrtheast China's Lianing Prvince said it will remve 52PhD students wh failed t finish their studies within the permitted study perid. One ften has been studying fr their PhD fr 18 years and anther tw fr 17 years, accrding t an annuncement made by the university's Cllege f Infrmatin Science and Engineering n Tuesday.
The students were admitted t the cllege frm 2002 t 2012, a list n the cllege's fficial website shwed. Abut 78 percent f them have been studying fr their PhD at the cllege fr ver a decade. The study perid fr dctral students in the university is three years, hwever, and the maximum length f schling is six years with suspensins included, accrding t the management rules f the university.
Chinese universities have been seen clearing thse pstgraduate r PhD students wh fail t graduate at the crrect time in recent years. Xidian University in Xi'an f Nrthwest China, fr example, remved 33 PhD students in August, sme f whm had been studying fr 15 years.
Yanbian University in Nrtheast China's Jilin Prvince annunced n Nvember29, 2019, that it wuld delist 136 graduate students, including 14 PhD students.
A staff member f the university said that sme f the students left withut telling the schl r ging thrugh the crrect prcedures. The difficulties in PhD study and the imprving requirements fr academic achievements have been fund t be the main reasns resulting in students drpping ut, experts said. Yang Liu, an assciate prfessr wh graduated with a PhD fur years ag frm a key university in Shanghai, tld the Glbal Times that it is nt strange fr sme PhD students t drp ut under the strict academic review prcess. He als said that sme may be scared ff by the ecnmic pressure f lng-term schling.
What is the permitted study perid fr a PhD at mst?
A. A decade.B. 7 years r s.C. 6 years.D. Within 3 years.
Which f the fllwing might be the majr reasn fr the drputs?
The lng term f schling.
The increasing requirements fr study.
The ecnmic pressure f schling.
The mixed prcedures fr leaving universities.
What's the best title fr the text?
The difficulties in PhD study scare ff many students
Students fail t graduate frm their universities
University in China's nrtheast delists ver 50 PhD students
Chinese University is cnsidering clearing sme PhD students
Which wrd best describes the authr's attitude t the universities' decisin?
A. Objective.B. Wrried.C. Critical.D. Hpeful.
C
Sphie became friends with the gray squirrels during her first week at Penn State, after sptting them running arund and wndering what they wuld lk like with tiny hats n their heads. Tday everyne at the university knws her as the “Squirrel Girl”
Sphie tried bringing them fd, and gradually they began t trust her. She managed t put a hat n a squirrel and take a picture. Thinking that her clleagues culd d with smething t lift their spirits, she started psting similar phts n Facebk. The respnse was greatly psitive, and befre lng Sphie and her squirrels became an Internet sensatin (轰动).
Grwing up in a neighbrhd utside f State Cllege, Sphie was always fnd f birds and
animals arund her hme, but she didn’t interact with peple very much. She was later diagnsed (诊断) with Aspergers syndrme (阿斯伯格综合征), but the squirrels changed that. “The squirrels help me break the ice, because I’ll be sitting here patting a squirrel and ther peple will cme ver and well just start like feeding the squirrels tgether and chatting abut them,” she said, “I am a lt mre utging.”
And in case yu‟ re wndering hw Sphie is able t get the squirrels t d what she wants fr her phts, it has a lt t d with fd. Fr example, whenever she wants them t hld r play with smething, she puts peanut butter n the prp ( 道 具 ), and they’ll grab it. In the beginning, she wuld thrw peanuts up the trees n campus and invite the squirrels t cme dwn and get them, but they hesitated t apprach her. She had the patience t earn their trust, thugh.
This year, Sphie is graduating with a degree in English and wildlife sciences. She wants t be a science writer and educate peple n hw t preserve the envirnment. As fr her furry friends, Sphie plans t stay in the area and visit them as ften as she can.
What can we infer frm the passage?
Sphie was fnder f squirrels than any ther animals.
Sphie is knwn as the “Squirrel Girl” in the cmmunity.
Sphie and squirrels received great attentin n the Internet.
Sphie wishes t educate peple n hw t prtect the animals.
What can we learn abut Sphie accrding t paragraph 3?
She gt lts f friends due t squirrels.
She lived in the far cuntryside when yung.
She used t be a ppular girl in her childhd.
She was mre utging by making friends with squirrels.
Hw did Sphie manage t take phts f squirrels wearing hats?
A. By dressing like squirrels.B. By putting them in cages.
C. By playing music t them.D. By attracting them with fd.
What d yu think f Sphie?
A. Tlerant and strng.B. Patient and caring.
C. Sciable and healthy.D. Traditinal and hardwrking.
D
An easily bidegradable(可生物降解的)material that culd be “part f a glbal answer” t single-use plastic pllutin has wn its inventr, British designer Lucy Hughes , the internatinal James Dysn Award.
Hughes' Marina Tex biplastic is strng and flexible, making it a pssible alternative fr single-use packaging such as bags and sandwich wrappers. Its key ingredients are fish scales and skin, s it can break dwn in hme fd waste r cmpst bins.
Hughes created Marina Tex fr her final-year prject in the prduct design curse at the
University f Sussex. She had set ut t create smething using waste rather than unused materials, which led her t the UK's fishing industry. She ran mre than 100 experiments t imprve the biplastic mixture, mstly using the kitchen stve in her student accmmdatin.
The fish scales and skin remved during prcessing usually encl up burnt r buried in landfill. And with “abut 500, 000 tnnes f such waste prduced by the cuntry's fisheries annually”, it seems pssible that Marina Tex culd be used largely in industrial prductin. The material is lw-energy t prduce and desn’t cnsume the earth's natural resurces cnsidering it's based n existing waste. It is als strng, basting a higher tensile(可拉伸的)strength than the current material mst cmmnly used fr plastic bags.
British inventr James Dysn, wh every year selects the grand prize winner in the internatinal student design cmpetitin that bears his name, said that the material had the ptential t replace traditinal single-use plastics. “Marina Tex elegantly slves tw prblems:the ubiquity( 无 处 不 在 )f single-use plastic and fish waste.” he said. “Further research and develpment will ensure that Marina Tex evlves further, and I hpe it becmes part f a glbal answer t the abundance f single-use plastic waste.”
What d we knw abut Marina Tex biplastic?
A. It is used glbally.B. It feels pretty hard.
C. It is made frm fish.D. It can break dwn easily.
Why did Hughes created Marina Tex?
A. T run experiments.B. T prmte fishing industry.
C. T create smething special.D. T finish her prject at the university.
What des James think f the future f Marina Tex?
A. Prmising.B. Uncertain.C. Cstly.D. Dark.
Which f the fllwing shuld be the best title fr the text?
Existing Fish Waste
Ways t Fight Plastic Pllutin
New Biplastic Made frm Fish Waste
An Internatinal Student Design Cmpetitin
第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多选项。
One f the mst exciting parts f mving t a new neighbrhd is the chance t find ut
what makes it s special.36
Walk arund.
If yu want t knw what yur neighbrhd has t ffer, g t see it yurself. Meet yur neighburs. 37 It will allw yu t see yur neighbrhd better.
Meeting yur neighburs
38 Meeting yur neighburs prvides yu with a chance t ask questins abut yur new neighbrhd and pssibly discver sme wrthwhile infrmatin yu might have missed therwise. As fr hw t d it, fllw the glden rule — a little friendliness ges alng way.
Shp lcally.
Yu can find a big bx stre anywhere yu mve, but that little mm-and-pp shp n the
crner is smething yu will nly find right where yu live._ 39It als can let yu find ut
what makes yur cmmunity special. Lcal businesses bring lcal flavur t their envirnments, and the restaurants and shps that als call yur neighbrhd hme can tell yu a stry abut what is imprtant there and what brings peple tgether.
40
Take a shrt cut t discvering the best f the best in yur new neighbrhd by asking fr suggestins frm peple wh are already in the knw. If yur jb is lcal, ask yur c-wrkers where they suggest fr, say, great live music r the best lcal dishes.
The day will cme when yur new neighbrhd n lnger seems s new and yu have settled int life in the cmmunity.
The peple wh live arund yu are a big part f yur cmmunity.
Yu may find yur cmmunity beautiful.
Here are sme tips fr getting started.
Ask fr suggestins.
Try t make as many friends as pssible.
Ging fr a walk is a great way t explre.
Shpping in the place f residence helps yu supprt yur cmmunity.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Faye and Matthew Gding and their five yung sns appear t have perfect lives. Mrs.
Gding41 beautiful phts f life in their fur-bedrm huse n Instagram (一种社交
软件), and mre than 32,000 peple 42them. Fr the cuple themselves, 43, this “materially (物质地)perfect wrld” was lacking smething—s nw they are giving up all their 44 t travel arund the wrld with their kids.
This was the last Christmas that the cuple spent in their huse, which has already been sld.
Mst f their belngings are45 t. Shrtly their Frd car will be sld and the family will take just ne backpack each.
Mrs. Gding said: “Sme friends and family think Matt and I are46t be giving up
s much. It’s been difficult giving up s many pssessins. Yet47enjying spending time with the bys, I fund myself cleaning the huse all day befre. The lder nes were at schl and I thught, I 48 see them‟. I admitted hw I felt t Matt. He agreed it felt as if ur lives mved arund 49 things—bth f us wrking t50 the mrtgage (贷款)and keep urselves in ur materially perfect wrld.”
They will leave this mnth and plan t start their 51 in Sweden where they have friends.
Mr. Gding added: “Peple have said „aren’t yu wrried abut stability and safety?‟
--52 as we have five small children. It is a(an) 53because we are giving up s much. But we can't wait t spend mre time with ur sns withut the54f everyday rutines. We dn’t knw what will happen, but we d knw if we didn’t d this we wuld always55 it.”
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Timberland, the wrld's leading utdr ftwear and clthing cmpany, tld China Business Weekly, “At present, peple are suffering a lt56 self-made disasters. ,, Fr years, Timberland CEO has been talking abut putting an “ingredients“ label n every prduct. By
educating cnsumers n the57 (envirnment)impact f their clthes and shes, he hpes 58(start.)a discussin that will increase 59(aware)f the issue. With an average f 55 parts in every she, it had prved much60 difficult than riginally thught t surce and measure every element. In 2005 , Timberland intrduced a new brand f water shes called Min, 61 has nly fur separate pieces. The table lists the energy 62 (use)t prduce the she, 63 (it)cntributin t glbal warming and hw much material 64 (waste). The cmpany says the respnse frm the retailers has been great. But the questin that really matters is and take actin.
65 regular peple are ready t listen
The cmpany recently annunced that it wuld be launching its ec-friendly bt this fall. Custmers will be able t return the bts t any Timberland stre fr recycling when they dn't want them anymre.
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分 40 分)
第一节 单词拼写(满分 10 分)
The side effects f gwarming, which have seriusly threatened the survival f human beings in the future, are particularly wrrying.
Scientists say the cf Suth America and Africa separated millins f years ag. 68.Fr mre infrmatin, yu can refer t the website f China Daily.
69.The American gvernment will la new satellite int space next mnth. 70.She is a helpful and s friend, always ready t help me when I am in truble. 71.The reprt f the investigatin (包含) sme inaccurate data.
The marvelus perfrmance (唤起) my enthusiasm fr jazz.
Music is a (共同的) language that peple speaking different languages can understand.
Yu can be invlved in any manner; even vlunteering fr an (组织) can
help yu mre scial.
When we chse fd, we must keep in mind that the fd we chse shuld give us the (营养物) we need.
第二节应用文写作(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华, 受学生会委托, 围绕“垃圾分类, 保护环境”这一主题, 为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一封倡议书, 内容包括:
倡议的原因和目的;2. 倡议的具体内容;3. 发出倡议。注意:
1. 词数 80 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。参考词汇:垃圾分类 garbage srting;区分 differentiate
Dear friends,
答 案 写 在 答 题 纸 上
The Students‟ Unin
第三节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Father’s Stries
The fllwing stries aren’t mine, but my father’s. I was t small t really d anything at the time but I std t witness them. I grew up thinking all f the wrld was like my father. I think that all my life has been full f bth kindness and cruelty but the kindness affected me deeper than anything else. My father says that this may g n the Internet, but asks that it shuld nt be published in paper frm as these are very persnal t him.
The first act f kindness that I can remember was when I was very little. I was six years ld and my family and I had been ut camping. Mm and Dad and the sisters were ready t g hme and as we put everything in the van (货车) t g hme Dad tld us t mve the fire extinguisher (灭火器) frm the back f the van t under the driver’s seat and tld us a stry f hw a friend had been trapped in a burning car and hw since then it was always imprtant fr him t have an extinguisher ready. Mm, always rlled her eyes — it was the ne hundred-thusandth time he had tld the stry, smetimes he remembered the extinguisher, smetimes nt.
On ur way hme frm the lake we camped, we tk a “shrt cut ( 近 路 )” which was n shrt cut at all. It was getting late and abut t rain and Mm started t get nervus. I didn’t realize everyne had gne quiet. I was enjying lking at the cluds as we turned a lng crner. My dad turned int the left lane and stpped the van and ran ut. Mm tld him t cme back. It was then that I lked ut f the frnt windw and saw a little red car n the side f the rad, smke was cming ut f the hd (引擎盖). Befre my father reached the driver’s side
dr, it burst int flames.
注意:
所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;
续写部分分为两段,每段的开头已给出。
Paragraph 1: Dad came back t the van and tk ut his knife.
答 案 写 在 答 题 纸 上
Paragraph 2: Dad left Mm and my lder sister n the rad.
答 案 写 在 答 题 纸 上
41. A. takes
B. saves
C. sells
D. psts
42. A. hate
B. cmpare
C. fllw
D. intrduce
43. A. hwever
B. therefre
C. therwise
D. furthermre
44. A. mney
B. pssessins
C. equipment
D. lives
45. A. stlen
B. watched
C. rented
D. gne
46. A. relaxing
B. realistic
C. humrus
D. mad
47. A. rather than
B. ther than
C. mre than
D. less than
48. A. regularly
B. hardly
C. frequently
D. recently
49. A. beautiful
B. unnecessary
C. material
D. spiritual
50. A. ask fr
B. lk int
C. buy
D. pay
51. A. jbs
B. respnsibilities
C. relatinships
D. travels
52. A. interestingly
B. particularly
C. luckily
D. abslutely
53. A. hnr
B. requirement
C. risk
D. must
54. A. freedm
B. distances
C. stresses
D. predictin
55. A. regret
B. end
C. access
D. value
2020-2021 学年第二学期第一次阶段测试
高一英语参考答案
第一部分听力(共两节,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
1-5 CABCA6-10 ABBCB11-15ACBCC16-20 ABABA
第二部分阅读(共两节,每小题 2.5 分,满分 50 分)
21-23 DBA24-27 CBCA28-31 CDDB32-35 DDAC
36-40 CFAGD
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
41-45 DCABD46-50 DABCD51-55 DBCCA
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
56. frm57. envirnmental58. t start59. awareness60. mre
61. which62. used63. its64. was wasted65. whether
第四部分写作(共三节,满分 40 分)
第一节 单词拼写(每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
第二节 应用文(满分 15 分)
Dear friends,
Our schl prduces a lt f rubbish every day, such as leftver fd, waste paper and plastic bttles, which brings a wide range f envirnmental prblems as well as the waste f resurces. Therefre, it’s time we tk immediate actin t change the situatin.
First f all, it is necessary fr us t raise awareness f envirnmental prtectin and develp the gd habit f garbage srting. What’s mre, we shuld vluntarily differentiate recyclable rubbish frm nn-recyclable in ur daily life.
In a wrd, if everyne des his bit respnsibility in garbage srting, ur schl will becme better and better.
The Students‟ Unin
第三节 读后续写(满分 15 分)
Paragraph 1:
Dad came back t the van and tk ut his knife. Appraching the burning car bravely, my father struggled t cut the driver’s seat belt and pulled him back t the van. Then Dad tk ut the fire extinguisher under his seat and headed fr the car nce mre. Luckily, the fire had been brught under cntrl befre things gt wrse. What a narrw escape! The yung driver wuld have been killed withut my father’s kindness and bravery. Luckily, the man was nly slightly injured and came t himself after a while. Warm-hearted, my father even vlunteered t drive
him t their hme.
Paragraph 2:
Dad left Mm and my lder sister n the rad. He tk the man t his hme an hur’s away. His parents culd nt help expressing their appreciatin fr my father’s timely help, withut which their sn wuld never have survived the terrible accident. Since then, we have never taken my father’s stry lightly and his kindness has been planted deeply in my mind. The experience taught us nt nly the imprtance f preparing fr the urgent situatin, but als the significance f being kind.
听力原文
听力材料
Text 1
M: Hi, this is Jhnsn. I just read yur message. Yu mean yu want t rent the apartment n Main Street?
W: Yes. I will be free this afternn. I can meet yu at 4:00 p.m.
M: N prblem. I’ll prepare an applicatin frm. Dn’t frget t bring yur ID card please. Text 2
M: Hell, ne duble cheeseburger, please.
W: OK, it’s $5.6. Wuld yu als like sme banana cake? It’s ur special ffer tday, nly $1 each.
M: Sunds great. I’ll take tw. Thank yu. Text 3
W: Hi, Alex. I’m leaving fr Paris tmrrw, and I want t send a large bx back hme t Beijing frm Lndn. Culd yu d me a favr? It’s quite heavy.
M: N prblem. I’m free all day. Text 4
M: Ww, yur new shes lk nice! Where did yu buy them?
W: Ah, I bught them frm Macy’s Main Place Mall. They are n sale. It’s really a gd bargain.
M: Cl. I will g and buy a pair fr myself. Text 5
M: Cathy, yu dn’t lk very well. Are yu OK?
W: Dn’t wrry. I just tk sme medicine. By the way, little Tm’s class ends at 2:30 p.m. Culd yu g and pick him up? I wuld prefer t stay in bed.
M: N prblem. Text 6
M: Hell, Miss. Can I register fr a class? W: Of curse. May I have yur name?
M: Jhn Green.
W: OK, Mr. Green. What class wuld yu like t take? M: A Chinese class fr beginners.
W: Well, the Chinese classes fr beginners are available at three different perids. Yu can take the class n Mnday and Wednesday, r yu can take it n Tuesday and Friday. Bth are frm 2:00 p.m. t 4:00 p.m. Yu can als chse t take the class n Saturday and Sunday, frm 4:00
p.m. t 6:00 p.m.
M: Well, I have t wrk during weekdays. Sign me up fr the weekend class. W: N prblem.
Text 7
M: Hi, Christina. Can yu spare a few minutes? W: Sure. What’s up?
M: Shall we share a taxi t the airprt tmrrw? Yu knw the cmpany is trying t cut expenses.
W: Well, actually, I’m nt flying. I’ll g there by train. M: By train?
W: I’m afraid f flying. I’ll have t leave tnight since it takes ne and a half days t get there. M: Oh, I’m s srry. I just frgt yu dn’t like flying. By the way, are yu taking a vacatin after the cnference?
W: Yes. I’ve been wrking vertime recently and I d need sme refreshment. M: S where wuld yu like t g?
W: I will g t the seaside with my family. My children are fnd f beaches. Text 8
M: Sarah, did yu buy the tickets fr the play? W: N, I didn’t. I’m ging t d it this afternn.
M: Oh gd. Listen, dn’t buy the tickets fr the play this Friday. Smething’s cme up. There is a cncert this Friday and I’m suppsed t play my part.
W: A cncert? But yu said...
M: I knw. I’m srry. Hw abut next week? I can definitely g next Friday.
W: Francesc, yu did this tw weeks ag, remember? I had bught the cinema tickets fr the new Marvel mvie and then yu changed the plan t! Fr band practice!
M: I knw. I’m s srry. Why dn’t we g ut fr dinner befre my cncert? Then, next Friday we can g t the play. And I will buy the tickets this afternn.
W: Fine. But prmise nt t change the plan again next Friday, OK? M: I prmise! I prmise!
Text 9
W: The exam week is cming up and many are anxius abut memrizing a mass f infrmatin. Fr tday’s prgram, we’ll talk abut hw t make ur memry functin better. And we have David Baker here with us. Welcme t the studi, David.
M: Thank yu. It’s a pleasure t be here.
W: Wuld yu please share sme advice abut hw t imprve memry?
M: Well, we usually assciate an unfamiliar term with what we have knwn t help with memry. But I’m intrducing a different way, singing.
W: Singing?
M: Yes. Singing is ne f the earliest and mst effective memry techniques that are used fr memrizing cncepts. And I smetimes “sing” a list f histrical facts and dates. It wrks.
W: Hw interesting! Any mre tips?
M: Yes. Anther ne is t teach it. Teach whatever yu want t remember. If yu’re studying fr an English exam, teach the cncepts t smene else. Yu can just imagine that smene is listening t yu.
W: Thank yu, David. Nw we have a few listeners n the line and let’s get their questins first. Text 10
Mrning everyne! Welcme t Kyt. I’m Chris and I’ll be yur guide during the fllwing days. First f all, let me share with yu the schedule fr tmrrw. We’ll leave at 8:00
a.m. and the bus will be waiting here at 7:40 a.m. Just be sure t get n bard by 7:50 a.m. Then we’ll visit sme f the mst famus histrical spts in Kyt. Our first stp will be the Glden Pavilin. We’ll leave there at 10:00 a.m. S yu’ll have abut 45 minutes t g arund the temple and its gardens. Our next destinatin will be the Ryanji Temple. This temple is famus fr its beautiful rck garden. We’ll leave the temple at 11:30 a.m. And then we’ll have lunch frm 11:45 a.m. t 12:40 p.m. After that, we’ll head dwntwn and stp at Gin. Many peple asked me abut traditinal shpping areas, and this is a place we dn’t want t miss. Yu’ll have abut ne hur t lk arund and buy whatever yu want. Fr thse wh dn’t want t buy anything, just take yur time and walk arund. I’m sure yu’ll enjy the atmsphere f the entire area. We’ll leave Gin at 2:30 p.m. Finally, we’ll visit Nij Castle. Yu’ll have abut ne and a half hurs t visit the castle, and we’ll meet at the bus at 4:20 p.m.
Any questins?
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。英国设计师 Lucy Hughes 使用鱼鳞和鱼皮制作的环保塑料(Marina Tex),文章介绍了此项创造发明的最初设计目的、这种环保塑料的特性、优势以及未来的发展潜力。
【32 题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段中的“Its key ingredients are fish scales and skin, s it can break dwn in hme fd waste r cmpst bins.”(它的主要成分是鱼鳞和鱼皮,所以它可以在家庭食物垃圾或堆肥箱中分解)可知,Marina Tex biplastic 的主要成分是鱼鳞和鱼皮,所以它可以在家里的食物垃圾箱或堆肥箱里分解。故选D 项。
【33 题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段中的“Hughes created Marina Tex fr her final-year prject in the prduct design curse at the University f Sussex.”(Hughes 为她在苏塞克斯大学产品设计课程的最后一年项目创建了Marina Tex)可知,Hughes 创造了 Marina Tex 是为了完成她在大学的项目。故选D 项。
【34 题详解】
推理判断题。由最后一段中的““Marina Tex elegantly slves tw prblems:the ubiquity(无处不在)f single-use plastic and fish waste.” he said. “Further research and develpment will ensure that Marina Tex evlves further, and I hpe it becmes part f a glbal answer t the abundance f single-use plastic waste.””
(他说:“Marina Tex 巧妙地解决了两个问题:一次性塑料和鱼废料的普遍存在。”。“进一步的研究和开发将确保 Marina Tex 进一步发展,我希望它能成为解决大量一次性塑料垃圾的全球解决方案的一部分。”)可知,James 对 Marina Tex 的评价很高,认为它巧妙地解决了两个问题,并且希望它能成为全球解决一次性塑料垃圾泛滥问题的方法之一,说明 James 认为 Marina Tex 的未来是很有希望/前景的(Prmising)。故选 A 项。
【35 题详解】
主旨大意题。第一段讲“英国设计师 Lucy Hughes 发明了一种易于生物降解的材料(Marina Tex)并为此获奖”,第二段讲“Marina Tex 的主要成分”,第三段讲“Lucy Hughes 发明Marina Tex 的初衷”,第四段讲“Marina Tex 的特性、优势”,最后一段讲“Marina Tex 的未来的发展潜力”,由此可知,文章主要讲的是英国设计师 Lucy Hughes 使用鱼鳞和鱼皮制作的环保塑料(Marina Tex),并介绍了此项创造发明的最初设计目的、这种环保塑料的特性、优势以及未来的发展潜力,C 项“用鱼废料制成的新生物塑料”符合文意。故选C 项。
1. glbal
2. cntinents
3. fficial
4. launch
5. sensitive
6. cntains
7. awakened
8. universal
9. rganizatin
10. nutrients
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