2020-2021学年新疆维吾尔自治区新疆生产建设兵团第六师芳草湖农场中学九上第二次月考英语试卷(无听力题目)
展开2020-2021学年第一学期九年级第二次月考英语试卷
(时间:90分钟 满分:100分)
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
1. Gina used to________ on weekends, but now she’s used to ________ insects with her friends.
A. watch TV; studying B. watching TV; studying
C. watch TV; study D. watching TV; study
2. Tara had a terrible headache and was absent ________ the meeting yesterday.
A at B. on C. from D. of
3. Bob you should wear warm clothes to avoid ________ a cold.
A. catch B. caught C. catching D. to catch
4. —The meeting room is very tidy.
—Yes. It ________ every day.
A. cleaned B. cleans C. was cleaned D. is cleaned
5. ________ I know, Annie was born in France and grew up in Germany.
A. As far as B. As long as C. As soon as D. As well as
6. Last week I met my primary school teacher Mr. Li at the airport ________ accident.
A. on B. for C. with D. by
7. Jane told me that her job was to __________ English novels __________ Chinese.
A. translate;into B. divide;into C. turn;into D. make;into
8. —________ is said that we’ll have a school trip next month.
—Sounds great!
A. One B. This C. It D. That
9. Our English teacher is strict ________ us, but we still like her very much.
A. in B. with C. from D. to
10. Mom, I’m an 18-year-old boy. I think I’m ________ to choose my own friends.
A. young enough B. enough young C. old enough D. enough old
11. —Dad, I did best in our group discussion today.
—Well done, Emily! I am ________ you.
A. friendly to B. patient with C. proud of D. good for
12. —________ rabbit is this? It’s really lovely.
—It’s Linda’s.
A. Who B. Whose C. What D. Which
13. It’s 12 o’clock now. There must be many people ________ lunch in the dining hall.
A. having B. have C. were having D. are having
14. —Look at the man beside the black car. Is he Mr. Jackson?
—No he ________ be Mr. Jackson. He has gone to China.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
15. There isn’t ________ about this book. You don’t need to buy it.
A. something special B. anything special
C. special anything D. special something
16. —Excuse me, whose book is this?
—It ________ be John’s. It has his name on it.
A. must B. need C. can’t D. might
17. Peter said he saw a UFO ________ in front of the supermarket when he was hanging out on the street.
A. entering B. landing C. to enter D. to land
18. Teenagers ________ allowed to drive.
A. should not be B. should be not C. not should be D. should
19. Our teacher told us to ________ junk food. It's not healthy.
A. pay attention to B. fall in love with C. keep away from D. get used to
20. Bill’s mother encourages him _______ the sports club. She thinks doing more sports is good for his health.
A. to join B. join
C joined D. joining
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Sun Li was not happy at school last month.It was not because ___21___ hated school.It was because of her ___22___.
Sun studies in Anhui.Her school has a ___23___ rule about hair:no changing your hair color,no curly hair;boys should have a crew cut (平头),___24___ girl's hair can't hang past their ears.
Sun and the other girls in her class hate the ___25___.They call it “mushroom head (蘑菇头)”.
Sun's story is not the ___26___ one. In many other schools,there is also a hairstyle rule. Last week in a school in Beijing,some students were ___27___ to cut their long hair.
Mr. Xu is the headmaster of the school. In his school,girls can't have hair past their shoulders (肩膀).He says the hair rule is there for a good ___28___.“Everybody needs to have a look that matches (与……相配) his or her job,” says Mr. Xu.“Those hairstyles are for adults.Students are ___29___ from adults.”
The strict hair rule is not only made for students.Teachers also have to ___30___ it.“While students can't change their hair color,neither can their teachers,” says Mr. Xu
21. A. I B. she C. he D. they
22. A. study B. talent C. hair D. clothes
23. A. strict B. lucky C. personal D. natural
24. A. or B. so C. and D. if
25. A. rule B. hairstyle C. exam D. review
26. A. same B. old C. only D. clear
27. A. allowed B. helped C. stopped D. asked
28. A. history B. future C. promise D. reason
29. A. different B. safe C. fair D. peaceful
30. A. introduce B. follow C. complete D. copy
三. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
We've seen 3D films, 3D TVs and so on. They are so interesting that young people like to watch them very much. Have you ever read about 3D newspapers? That was what the Belgian (比利时的) newspaper, La Derniere Heure, tried to do for its readers. This was Europe's first 3D newspaper.
It took the team two months to make the 3D newspaper. The team printed 11, 500 copies of the special edition of La Derniere Heure. It was more than the usual number of the printed copies.
Each of these newspaper came with a pair of free 3D glasses. All the photos and ads in the newspaper were in 3D and the text was the same as usual. Readers could get the best result by holding the paper 50 cm away from the eyes. In fact, if people don't wear the 3D glasses, the newspaper will be terrible to read because the images are not clear.
Many readers tried to buy this kind of newspaper. In fact, some of them bought it just for fun. The publishers (出版商) had no plans to continue it because it cost too much.
根据文章内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
31. The name of the first 3D newspaper in Europe is La Derniere Heure.
32. The team printed 11, 500 copies of the newspaper, more than the usual copies.
33. You can see the photos in this newspaper clearly with 3D glasses.
34. Few readers tried to buy this kind of newspaper because it was expensive.
35. The writer is sure that 3D newspapers will take the common newspaper's place.
B
Johanna loved strawberries. They were her favorite fruit. Last Saturday, she went to a farm to pick some. It was her first time. Before that, she had always bought strawberries at the store.
When Johanna arrived at the farm, she was surprised. Strawberries did not grow on trees! They did not even grow on big bushes. They grew on something like vines (藤). And there were so many of them.
Johanna was given a basket. She could pick as much as she wanted. The more she picked, the more she would have to pay. She wasn't sure how much to get. She started filling her basket. She ate some strawberries while picking them. They were so big and juicy! And the sun had made them sweet.
The basket was quickly filled. Johanna took it to the farmer to pay for it. She handed him a ten-dollar bill (钞票) and got back one dollar. “How cheap!” Johanna thought.
When she got home, Johanna quickly cleaned the strawberries and put them in the fridge. Some, she could use to make jam (果酱). Others, she could eat fresh or with sugar on top. She thought about crushing (压碎) some over some ice-cream, or freezing some for later use. There were so many things to do with strawberries, and they were all delicious!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36. Last Saturday was the first time for Johanna to ______.
A. eat strawberries
B. grow strawberries
C. make strawberry jam
D. visit a strawberry farm
37. What surprised Johanna when she arrived at the farm?
A. The farm was so big.
B. Strawberries grew on vines.
C. One of her friends was also there.
D. There were so many people there.
38. What did Johanna think of the strawberries she picked?
A. Small but sweet.
B. Small and sour.
C. Big and sweet.
D. Big but sour.
39. How much did the strawberries Johanna picked cost?
A. 1 dollar.
B. 9 dollars.
C. 10 dollars.
D. 11 dollars.
40. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. What Johanna would do with the strawberries.
B. Who Johanna would give the strawberries to.
C. How to make strawberry jam.
D. How to clean strawberries.
四、情景交际(每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Simon! _____41_____
B: The mobile phone.
A: _____42_____
B: Because I can do lots of things with it. Is it also your favorite invention?
A: No it isn’t. _____43_____
B: Why?
A: _____44_____
B: I see. There are many inventions in the world. _____45_____
A: I agree with you. I want to invent something useful one day.
B: That sounds great. I hope you can achieve your dream.
A. I like the MP5 player best.
B. What’s your favorite invention?
C. And they have changed our life a lot.
D. Because I can listen to music everywhere with it.
E. Why do you like it best?
五、词汇(每小题1分,共10分)
A)根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,每词限用一次。
local, handbag, everyday, surface, cap
46. Miss Green wants a job as a teacher in a(n) ________ school.
47. Sue looked through her ________ carefully and finally found the key.
48. Tom, put on your ________ and coat! Let’s go for a walk.
49. We all like the movie because it is about our ________ life.
50. The teacher told us that two-thirds of the earth’s ________ is water.
B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
51. The Internet is _________ (wide) used in our work and life.
52. The article was written by a __________(Canada) writer three years ago.
53. It has been about three months since I ________ (enter) the high school.
54. (wolf) ________ are dangerous animals. They live on meat.
55. Kites ________ (be) made of different things like silk or paper.
六、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
56. Mary used to be quiet. (改为否定句)
Mary ________ ________to be quiet.
57. The telephone was invented in 1876. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the telephone ________ in 1876?
58. 王杰经常和他父母顶嘴,这让他们很生气。
Wang Jie often ________ ________ to his parents, which makes them angry.
59. 看!他们正在追赶着玩耍。
Look! They are ________ ________ for fun.
60. 我想在大学期间做几份兼职工作。
I want to have several ________ ________ when I’m at college.
七、选择恰当的单词或短语完成短文。( 每个词或短语只能使用一次。每小题1分共 10 分)
stopped, two, mine, what, sometimes, belongs to, on, washed, neighbor, yours
Fred lived in a small town, but then he got a job in a big city and moved there with his wife and his ___61___ children. ___62___ the first Saturday in their new home Fred took his new car out of the garage and was washing it when a man came by. It was Fred's ___63___. He lived next to Fred's house. When he saw Fred's new car, he ___64___ and looked at it for a few minutes, he said, “That's a nice car. Is it ___65___?” Fred answered, “____66____,” “Sometimes? ___67___ do you mean? ” The neighbor was surprised. “Well,” Fred said slowly, “when there is a party in town, it ____68____ my daughter, Jane. When there is a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son, Joe. When I have ___69___ it, and it looks really nice and clean, it belongs to my wife and when it needs gas, it's _____70_____.”
八、书面表达(10分)
71. 转眼间,你已经是一名九年级学生了。你还记得刚升入初中时的自己是什么样子吗?这两年在你身上发生了哪些变化?请以“My changes”为题写一篇英语作文,请你根据下面的要求完成这篇作文。
要求:1. 写你三个方面的变化,用上used to结构;2. 紧扣作文题目、语言表达准确、语意通顺连贯;3. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示:I used to be thin ... I used to have curly hair. But now I ...
My changes
I’m in Grade 9 and I have changed a lot.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2020-2021学年第一学期九年级第二次月考英语试卷
(时间:90分钟 满分:100分)
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
1. Gina used to________ on weekends, but now she’s used to ________ insects with her friends.
A. watch TV; studying B. watching TV; studying
C. watch TV; study D. watching TV; study
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:吉娜以前在周末看电视但是现在她习惯于和她的朋友们研究昆虫。
考查used to 用法及固定搭配。used to do sth 过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。根据前后句之间的转折关系,可知上句表示过去习惯在周末看电视,后句表示习惯于研究昆虫,故选A。
2. Tara had a terrible headache and was absent ________ the meeting yesterday.
A. at B. on C. from D. of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:塔拉头痛得厉害,昨天没有参加会议。
考查介词辨析。at在;on在……上面;from从;of……的。be absent from缺席,固定短语;结合选项,故选C。
3. Bob, you should wear warm clothes to avoid ________ a cold.
A. catch B. caught C. catching D. to catch
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:鲍勃,你应该穿暖和的衣服以免感冒。
考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth.表示“避免做某事”,固定短语,所以空处应用动名词作宾语。故选C。
4. —The meeting room is very tidy.
—Yes. It ________ every day.
A. cleaned B. cleans C. was cleaned D. is cleaned
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——会议室很整洁。——是的,每天打扫。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“every day”可知句子描述的是经常性,习惯性的动作,句子用一般现在时态。句子主语it是谓语动词clean的承受者,此句应用被动语态。故选D。
5. ________ I know, Annie was born in France and grew up in Germany.
A. As far as B. As long as C. As soon as D. As well as
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:据我所知,安妮出生在法国,在德国长大。
考查固定搭配,As far as I know据我所知;As long as只要;As soon as一……就;As well as和……一样。As far as I know是固定用法,符合语境,故选A。
6. Last week I met my primary school teacher Mr. Li at the airport ________ accident.
A. on B. for C. with D. by
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:上周我在机场偶然遇到了我的小学老师李先生。
考查介词短语,on在……上;for为了;with带有,附有;by通过。介词短语:by accident偶然,符合语境,故选D。
7. Jane told me that her job was to __________ English novels __________ Chinese.
A. translate;into B. divide;into C. turn;into D. make;into
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:简告诉我,她的工作是把英语小说翻译成汉语。
本题考查动词短语。translate …into…“把……翻译成……”;divide……into……“把……分成……”;turn……into……“把……变成……”;make……into……“把……制成……”。根据宾语Chinese此处表示翻译成汉语。故选A。
8. —________ is said that we’ll have a school trip next month.
—Sounds great!
A. One B. This C. It D. That
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——据说我们下个月将进行一次学校旅行。——听起来很棒!
考查代词辨析。one用于指代同类不同物;this这个;it它,在固定句型中作形式主语或形式宾语;that那个。“It is said +that从句”表示“据说……”,是固定句型,that引导主语从句,it作形式主语。故选C。
9. Our English teacher is strict ________ us, but we still like her very much.
A. in B. with C. from D. to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们英语老师对我们很严格,但是我们仍然非常喜欢她。
考查介词辨析。in……里面;with和;from从……;to到。be strict with sb. 对……要求严格,固定搭配。故选B。
10. Mom, I’m an 18-year-old boy. I think I’m ________ to choose my own friends.
A. young enough B. enough young C. old enough D. enough old
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:妈妈,我是一个18岁的男孩。我认为我足够大了,可以选择自己的朋友。
考查enough用法和形容词辨析。young enough足够年轻;enough young错误表达;old enough足够大;enough old错误表达。enough副词,足够;修饰其他形容词或副词作定语时后置,可排除BD两项。根据上文“I’m an 18-year-old boy. ”,可知old enough符合语境,故选C。
11. —Dad, I did best in our group discussion today.
—Well done, Emily! I am ________ you.
A. friendly to B. patient with C. proud of D. good for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——爸爸,在今天的小组讨论中,我做得最好。——做得好,Emily!我以你为骄傲。
考查形容词短语辨析。be friendly to对……友好;be patient with对……有耐心;be proud of以……为骄傲;be good for对……有好处。根据“Well done, Emily!”可知,爸爸夸Emily,并以她为骄傲。故选C。
12. —________ rabbit is this? It’s really lovely.
—It’s Linda’s.
A. Who B. Whose C. What D. Which
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——这是谁的兔子?真的很可爱。——是琳达的。
考查特殊疑问词。Who谁;Whose谁的;What什么;Which哪一个。根据下文“It’s Linda’s”可知是问兔子是谁的;故选B。
13. It’s 12 o’clock now. There must be many people ________ lunch in the dining hall.
A. having B. have C. were having D. are having
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在12点了。一定有很多人在餐厅吃午饭。
考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s 12 o’clock now.”可知,此处是there be句型的进行时表示推测,其结构是“there must be+主语+doing+介词短语”,短语have lunch “吃午饭”,此处用现在分词,这里是现在分词作定语修饰many people,故选A。
14. —Look at the man beside the black car. Is he Mr. Jackson?
—No, he ________ be Mr. Jackson. He has gone to China.
A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——看那辆黑色汽车旁边的那个人。他是杰克逊先生吗?——不,他不可能是杰克逊先生。他到中国去了。
考查情态动词的用法。can可以;can't不可能,表示否定推测;must必须;mustn’t禁止。根据“He has gone to China”可知,此处表示否定猜测,且语气坚决,表示“不可能是杰克逊先生”。故选B。
15. There isn’t ________ about this book. You don’t need to buy it.
A. something special B. anything special
C. special anything D. special something
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:关于这本书,没有什么特别的。你不必买它。
考查复合不定代词辨析。something某事,多用于肯定句;anything任何事,多用于否定句或疑问句。不定代词与形容词连用时,形容词后置。根据“There isn’t”可知,此题为否定句。故选B。
16. —Excuse me, whose book is this?
—It ________ be John’s. It has his name on it.
A. must B. need C. can’t D. might
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——对不起,这是谁的书?——这一定是约翰的。上面有他的名字。
考查情态动词表推测,must一定;need必要;can’t不可能;might也许。根据“It has his name on it.”有他的名字在上面,可知应该是表示肯定推测,故选A。
17. Peter said he saw a UFO ________ in front of the supermarket when he was hanging out on the street.
A. entering B. landing C. to enter D. to land
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:彼得说当他在街上闲逛的时候,他看见一个不明飞行物降落在超市前面。
考查非谓语动词。enter进入;land降落;see sb./sth. doing sth.表示“看见某人/某事正在做某事”,现在分词作宾语补足语,没有see sth to do的用法,故排除C、D;由“ a UFO...in front of the supermarket”可知,应是降落的超市门前。故选B。
18. Teenagers ________ allowed to drive.
A. should not be B. should be not C. not should be D. should
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:青少年不应该被允许驾驶车辆。
考查情态动词的被动语态和否定句。根据语境可知,此题为否定句。“Teenagers”和“allowed”是被动关系,用被动语态。又因为含有情态动词,则应该用情态动词的被动语态,结构为should be done。否定形式为should not be done。故选A。
19. Our teacher told us to ________ junk food. It's not healthy.
A. pay attention to B. fall in love with C. keep away from D. get used to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的老师告诉我们要远离垃圾食品。它是不健康的。
考查动词短语辨析。pay attention to关注;fall in love with爱上;keep away from远离;get used to习惯于。分析语意并结合后句“It's not healthy.”可知,垃圾食品是不健康的,所以要远离垃圾食品,其他三项不符合语境。故选C。
20. Bill’s mother encourages him _______ the sports club. She thinks doing more sports is good for his health.
A. to join B. join
C. joined D. joining
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:比尔的母亲鼓励他参加体育俱乐部。她认为多做运动对他的健康有好处。短语encourage sb. to do sth.表示鼓励某人做某事;A. to join加入,动词不定式;B. join加入,原形;C. joined加入,一般过去时态;D. joining加入,现在分词。根据题意,故选A。
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Sun Li was not happy at school last month.It was not because ___21___ hated school.It was because of her ___22___.
Sun studies in Anhui.Her school has a ___23___ rule about hair:no changing your hair color,no curly hair;boys should have a crew cut (平头),___24___ girl's hair can't hang past their ears.
Sun and the other girls in her class hate the ___25___.They call it “mushroom head (蘑菇头)”.
Sun's story is not the ___26___ one. In many other schools,there is also a hairstyle rule. Last week in a school in Beijing,some students were ___27___ to cut their long hair.
Mr. Xu is the headmaster of the school. In his school,girls can't have hair past their shoulders (肩膀).He says the hair rule is there for a good ___28___.“Everybody needs to have a look that matches (与……相配) his or her job,” says Mr. Xu.“Those hairstyles are for adults.Students are ___29___ from adults.”
The strict hair rule is not only made for students.Teachers also have to ___30___ it.“While students can't change their hair color,neither can their teachers,” says Mr. Xu
21. A. I B. she C. he D. they
22. A. study B. talent C. hair D. clothes
23. A. strict B. lucky C. personal D. natural
24. A. or B. so C. and D. if
25. A. rule B. hairstyle C. exam D. review
26. A. same B. old C. only D. clear
27. A. allowed B. helped C. stopped D. asked
28. A. history B. future C. promise D. reason
29. A. different B. safe C. fair D. peaceful
30. A. introduce B. follow C. complete D. copy
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了孙丽上周不高兴的原因。不是因为学习,而是因为学校的规定,关于留头发的规定,男生不准留长发,不准染发,不准留卷发;女生不准头发过耳。这些规定不但学生要遵守,而且老师也要遵守。
21题详解】
句意:这并不是因为她讨厌学校。A. I“我”;B. she“她”;C. he“他”;D. they“他们”。由第二题空前的her可知Sun Li是女生。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:那是因为她的头发。A. study“学习”;B. talent“才艺”;C. hair“头发”;D. clothes“衣服”。由第二段的叙述可知,本段介绍了有关头发的规定。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:她的学校对头发有严格的规定。A. strict”严格的 ;B. lucky“幸运的”;C. personal“个人的”;D. natural“自然的”。第二段介绍了男生不准染发、不准留长发、不准留卷发可知,这些规定很严格。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:女孩的头发不能超过耳朵。A. or“或者”;B. so“因此”;C. and“和”;D. if“如果”。本体的空前是对男生头发的规定,本句是对女生头发的规定。and表示并列。因此C正确。
【25题详解】
句意:孙和班上的其他女生都讨厌这种发型。A. rule“规定”;B. hairstyle“发型”;C. exam“考试”;D. review“复习”。由下文的句子“They call it “mushroom head (蘑菇头)”.”他们叫它“蘑菇头”。这是一种发型。故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:孙丽的这种情况并不是唯一的。A. same“相同的”;B. old“旧的”;C. only“唯一的”; D. clear“清楚的”。由下文的句子“In many other schools,there is also a hairstyle rule.” 在许多其他学校,也有对发型的规定。可知,孙丽遇到的情况并不是唯一的。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:上周,在北京的一所学校,一些学生被要求剪掉长发。A. allowed“允许”;B. helped“帮助”;C. stopped“停止”;D. asked“要求”。be asked to do sth. “被要求去做某事”。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:他说对头发的规定是有充分理由的。A. history“历史”;B. future“未来”;C. promise“许诺”;D. reason“理由”。由句子“Everybody needs to have a look that matches (与……相配) his or her job,” says Mr. Xu.“Those hairstyles are for adults.” “每个人都需要有一个与他或她的工作相配的发型,”徐先生说。“那些发型只适合成年人。”可知,这句话是对头发规定的理由。故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:学生与成人不同。A. different“不同的”;B. safe“安全的”;C. fair“公平的”;D. peaceful“和平的”。固定短语are different from“不同于”的意思。故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:老师们也必须遵守它。A. introduce“介绍”;B. follow“跟随”;C. complete“完成”; D. copy“复制”。由句子“While students can't change their hair color,neither can their teachers,” 既然学生不能染头发,他们的老师也不能。也就是说老师也必须遵守此规定。故选B。
三. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
We've seen 3D films, 3D TVs and so on. They are so interesting that young people like to watch them very much. Have you ever read about 3D newspapers? That was what the Belgian (比利时的) newspaper, La Derniere Heure, tried to do for its readers. This was Europe's first 3D newspaper.
It took the team two months to make the 3D newspaper. The team printed 11, 500 copies of the special edition of La Derniere Heure. It was more than the usual number of the printed copies.
Each of these newspaper came with a pair of free 3D glasses. All the photos and ads in the newspaper were in 3D and the text was the same as usual. Readers could get the best result by holding the paper 50 cm away from the eyes. In fact, if people don't wear the 3D glasses, the newspaper will be terrible to read because the images are not clear.
Many readers tried to buy this kind of newspaper. In fact, some of them bought it just for fun. The publishers (出版商) had no plans to continue it because it cost too much.
根据文章内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
31. The name of the first 3D newspaper in Europe is La Derniere Heure.
32. The team printed 11, 500 copies of the newspaper, more than the usual copies.
33. You can see the photos in this newspaper clearly with 3D glasses.
34. Few readers tried to buy this kind of newspaper because it was expensive.
35. The writer is sure that 3D newspapers will take the common newspaper's place.
【答案】31. T 32. F 33. T 34. F 35. F
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文,主要介绍3D报纸以及它的历史和应用。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That was what the Belgian newspaper, La Derniere Heure, tried to do for its readers. This was Europe's first 3D newspaper”,可知欧洲第一份3D报纸是La Derniere Heure,说法正确,故选T。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The team printed 11, 500 copies of the special edition of La Derniere Heure. It was more than the usual number of the printed copies”,可知印刷了11,500本La Derniere Heure的特别版,而不是普通意义的报纸newspaper,说法错误,故选F。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All the photos and ads in the newspaper were in 3D and the text was the same as usual. ”可知报纸上的照片用3D眼镜能看清,故选T。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many readers tried to buy this kind of newspaper.”可知很多读者想买这种报纸,故选F。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The publishers (出版商) had no plans to continue it because it cost too much.”,可知3D报纸的花费比较大, 因此很难代替普通报纸,说法错误,故选F。
B
Johanna loved strawberries. They were her favorite fruit. Last Saturday, she went to a farm to pick some. It was her first time. Before that, she had always bought strawberries at the store.
When Johanna arrived at the farm, she was surprised. Strawberries did not grow on trees! They did not even grow on big bushes. They grew on something like vines (藤). And there were so many of them.
Johanna was given a basket. She could pick as much as she wanted. The more she picked, the more she would have to pay. She wasn't sure how much to get. She started filling her basket. She ate some strawberries while picking them. They were so big and juicy! And the sun had made them sweet.
The basket was quickly filled. Johanna took it to the farmer to pay for it. She handed him a ten-dollar bill (钞票) and got back one dollar. “How cheap!” Johanna thought.
When she got home Johanna quickly cleaned the strawberries and put them in the fridge. Some, she could use to make jam (果酱). Others, she could eat fresh or with sugar on top. She thought about crushing (压碎) some over some ice-cream, or freezing some for later use. There were so many things to do with strawberries, and they were all delicious!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36. Last Saturday was the first time for Johanna to ______.
A. eat strawberries
B. grow strawberries
C. make strawberry jam
D. visit a strawberry farm
37. What surprised Johanna when she arrived at the farm?
A. The farm was so big.
B. Strawberries grew on vines.
C. One of her friends was also there.
D. There were so many people there.
38. What did Johanna think of the strawberries she picked?
A. Small but sweet.
B. Small and sour.
C. Big and sweet.
D. Big but sour.
39. How much did the strawberries Johanna picked cost?
A. 1 dollar.
B. 9 dollars.
C. 10 dollars.
D. 11 dollars.
40. What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A. What Johanna would do with the strawberries.
B. Who Johanna would give the strawberries to.
C. How to make strawberry jam.
D. How to clean strawberries.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【分析】本文描述了约翰娜第一次去农场摘草莓的经历。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。题意:上星期六是约翰娜第一次_________。A. eat strawberries吃草莓;B. grow strawberries种植草莓;C. make strawberry jam做草莓酱;D. visit a strawberry farm参观草莓农场。根据第一段二三句Last Saturday, she went to a farm to pick some. It was her first time.(上星期六,她到一个农场去摘一些草莓。这是她的第一次。)结合题意可知选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。题意:约翰娜到农场时,什么使她吃惊?A. The farm was so big. 农场太大了;B. Strawberries grew on vines. 藤蔓上长着草莓;C. One of her friends was also there. 她的一个朋友也在那里;D. There were so many people there. 那里有那么多人。根据第二段When Johanna arrived at the farm, she was surprised. Strawberries did not grow on trees! They did not even grow on big bushes. They grew on something like vines (藤). And there were so many of them.(当约翰娜到达农场时,她很惊讶。草莓没有长在树上!它们甚至没有长在大灌木丛上。他们长在像藤蔓植物上。而且他们中有那么多草莓。)结合题意、选项和语境可知选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。题意:约翰娜觉得她摘的草莓怎么样?A. Small but sweet. 小而甜;B. Small and sour. 酸甜的;C. Big and sweet. 又大又甜;D. Big but sour. 大而酸。根据第三段最后两句They were so big and juicy! And the sun had made them sweet.(它们又大又多汁!太阳已经使他们变得甜蜜。)结合题意、选项和语境可知选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。题意:约翰娜摘的草莓多少钱?A. 1 dollar.1美元;B. 9 dollars.9美元;C. 10 dollars.10美元;D. 11 dollars.11美元。根据第四段第二句She handed him a ten-dollar bill (钞票) and got back one dollar.(她递给他一张10美元的钞票,找回了一美元。)可知付了9美元。结合题意、选项和语境可知选B。
【40题详解】
主旨大意题。题意:最后一段主要讲的是什么?A. What Johanna would do with the strawberries. 约翰娜用草莓做什么;B. Who Johanna would give the strawberries to. 约翰娜将把草莓送给谁;C. How to make strawberry jam. 如何制作草莓酱;D. How to clean strawberries. 如何清洗草莓。根据最后一段内容讲述了把草莓做成酱,或放冰箱吃新鲜的等,可知最后一段讲述约翰娜怎样处理草莓的。结合题意、选项和语境可知选A。
四、情景交际(每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Simon! _____41_____
B: The mobile phone.
A: _____42_____
B: Because I can do lots of things with it. Is it also your favorite invention?
A: No, it isn’t. _____43_____
B: Why?
A: _____44_____
B: I see. There are many inventions in the world. _____45_____
A: I agree with you. I want to invent something useful one day.
B: That sounds great. I hope you can achieve your dream.
A. I like the MP5 player best.
B. What’s your favorite invention?
C. And they have changed our life a lot.
D. Because I can listen to music everywhere with it.
E. Why do you like it best?
【答案】41. B 42. E 43. A 44. D 45. C
【解析】
【分析】本对话是A和B谈论最喜欢的发明,以及A的梦想——发明一些有用的东西。
【41题详解】
根据下文“The mobile phone.”可知询问是什么,应用疑问词what提问,选项B“你最喜欢的发明是什么?”符合情景。故选B。
【42题详解】
根据下文“Because I can do lots of things with it.”故可知此处询问原因,应用疑问词why提问,选项E“你为什么最喜欢它?”符合语境。故选E。
【43题详解】
根据上文“Is it also your favorite invention?”及“No, it isn’t.”可知,此处应该是谈论最喜欢的东西,选项A“我最喜欢MP5播放器。”符合情景。故选A。
【44题详解】
根据上文“Why?”可知,此处应用“because...”回答,选项D“因为我能用它到处听音乐”符合语境。故选D。
【45题详解】
根据上文“There are many inventions in the world.”可知,此处应介绍这些发明的情况,选项C“他们改变了我们的生活很多”符合情景。故选C。
五、词汇(每小题1分,共10分)
A)根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,每词限用一次。
local, handbag, everyday, surface, cap
46. Miss Green wants a job as a teacher in a(n) ________ school.
47. Sue looked through her ________ carefully and finally found the key.
48. Tom, put on your ________ and coat! Let’s go for a walk.
49. We all like the movie because it is about our ________ life.
50. The teacher told us that two-thirds of the earth’s ________ is water.
【答案】46. local 47. handbag 48. cap 49. everyday 50. surface
【解析】
【46题详解】
句意:格林小姐想找一份在当地学校当教师工作。school学校,名词需用形容词修饰;根据题干“a teacher in a(n)…school”,结合备选词,可知形容词local“地方的”符合语境,故填local。
【47题详解】
句意:苏仔细地翻她的手提包,终于找到了钥匙。her她的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词;look through翻看,根据下文“finally found the key”,结合备选词,可知handbag“手提包”符合句意;结合语境可知用单数形式,故填handbag。
【48题详解】
句意:汤姆,戴上帽子,穿上外套!我们去散步吧。your你的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词;and连接并列结构,由and coat可知,备选词cap“帽子”符合句意;结合说话对象Tom,可知用单数形式,故填cap。
【49题详解】
句意:我们都喜欢这部电影,因为它是关于我们的日常生活的。名词life需用形容词修饰,everyday life日常生活,固定表达,故填everyday。
【50题详解】
句意:老师告诉我们地球表面三分之二是水。earth’s地球的,所有格修饰名词;根据题干“two-thirds of the earth’s…is water”,可知surface“表面”符合语境;结合系词is,可知用单数形式,故填surface。
B)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
51. The Internet is _________ (wide) used in our work and life.
【答案】widely
【解析】
【详解】句意:互联网在我们工作和生活中被广泛使用。use使用,动词需用副词修饰;提示词wide“宽的”是形容词,其副词形式widely“广泛地”符合语境,故填widely。
52. The article was written by a __________(Canada) writer three years ago.
【答案】Canadian
【解析】
【详解】句意:这篇文章是三年前被一个加拿大作家写的。Canada加拿大,writer意为“作家”,是名词,前面需要由形容词进行修饰。Canadian意为“加拿大的”。故填Canadian。
53. It has been about three months since I ________ (enter) the high school.
【答案】entered
【解析】
【详解】句意:自从我进入高中已经大约三个月了。since自从,引导时间状语从句时,和现在完成时连用,其前面的主句用现在完成时,其后的从句用一般过去时。根据题干“It has been about three months since I…the high school”和语境,可知enter是过去的动作,需用过去式,故填entered。
54. (wolf) ________ are dangerous animals. They live on meat.
【答案】Wolves
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:狼是危险的动物。它们以肉为食。根据谓语动词 “are”可知主语应用复数,句首首字母要大写。故填Wolves。
55. Kites ________ (be) made of different things like silk or paper.
【答案】are
【解析】
【详解】句意:风筝是由不同的东西制成的,比如丝绸或纸。短语be made of...“由……制成”。主语是Kites是复数形式,be动词用are,故填are。
六、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
56. Mary used to be quiet. (改为否定句)
Mary ________ ________to be quiet.
【答案】 (1). didn't (2). use
【解析】
【详解】句意:玛丽过去很安静。观察句子,这里谓语动词是实义动词,时态为一般过去时,变否定需要借助did加not,同时谓语动词恢复原形,故填didn't use。
57. The telephone was invented in 1876. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the telephone ________ in 1876?
【答案】 (1). Was (2). invented
【解析】
【详解】句意:电话是1876年发明的。由was invented可知原句是一般过去时的被动语态,改为一般疑问句需把was提至句首并大写首字母,其他不变,故填Was; invented。
58. 王杰经常和他父母顶嘴,这让他们很生气。
Wang Jie often ________ ________ to his parents, which makes them angry.
【答案】 (1). talks (2). back
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文可知,空处缺少“和……顶嘴”的表达,用talk back to sb.表示,由often可知,时态是一般现在时,主语Wang Jie为第三人称单数,则动词应用相应的三单形式talks。故填talks;back。
59. 看!他们正在追赶着玩耍。
Look! They are ________ ________ for fun.
【答案】 (1). running (2). after
【解析】
【详解】结合中英文对比可知,英语部分缺少的是“追赶”,可用短语run after表示。由句意可知时态为现在进行时(be + v.ing),故填running after。
60. 我想在大学期间做几份兼职工作。
I want to have several ________ ________ when I’m at college.
【答案】 (1). part-time (2). jobs
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文可知,空处缺少“兼职工作”的表达,用part-time job表示,job是可数名词,空前有several修饰,所以需用其复数形式。故填part-time;jobs。
七、选择恰当的单词或短语完成短文。( 每个词或短语只能使用一次。每小题1分共 10 分)
stopped, two, mine, what, sometimes, belongs to, on, washed, neighbor, yours
Fred lived in a small town, but then he got a job in a big city and moved there with his wife and his ___61___ children. ___62___ the first Saturday in their new home Fred took his new car out of the garage and was washing it when a man came by. It was Fred's ___63___. He lived next to Fred's house. When he saw Fred's new car, he ___64___ and looked at it for a few minutes, he said, “That's a nice car. Is it ___65___?” Fred answered, “____66____,” “Sometimes? ___67___ do you mean? ” The neighbor was surprised. “Well,” Fred said slowly, “when there is a party in town, it ____68____ my daughter, Jane. When there is a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son, Joe. When I have ___69___ it, and it looks really nice and clean, it belongs to my wife and when it needs gas, it's _____70_____.”
【答案】61. two 62. On 63. neighbor 64. stopped 65. yours
66. Sometimes 67. What
68. belongs to 69. washed 70. mine
【解析】
本文是记叙文,主人公弗雷德向邻居幽默地介绍了新车的使用情况。
【61题详解】
句意:弗雷德……和他的妻子和两个孩子搬到了那里。根据后文提到“my daughter Jane…my son, Joe…it belongs to my wife”,可知他有两个孩子,故填two。
【62题详解】
句意:在他们新家的第一个星期六,弗雷德把他的新车从车库里开出来。the first Saturday“第一个星期六”是一个具体的时间,需用介词on;句首单词的首字母需大写,故填On。
【63题详解】
句意:这是弗雷德的邻居。根据下文“he lived next to Fred’s house”,可知他们是邻居;结合后文“The neighbor was surprised”,故填neighbor。
【64题详解】
句意:当他看到弗雷德的新车时,他停下来看了几分钟。根据题干“When he saw Fred's new car, he…and looked at it for a few minutes”,可知stop“停止”符合语境;and连接并列结构,故填stopped。
【65题详解】
句意:它是你的吗?本句是系表结构,空后没有名词,需用形容词或名词性物主代词;结合备选词,可知yours符合语境,故填yours。
【66题详解】
句意:有时是。句首单词的首字母需大写,根据下文邻居的反问“Sometimes?”,故填Sometimes。
【67题详解】
句意:你什么意思?根据题干“…do you mean”,可知邻居不解他什么意思;what什么,居句首需大写首字母,故填What。
【68题详解】
句意:当城里有一个派对时,它属于我女儿简。it是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;根据下文“when there is a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son, Joe”,故填belongs to。
【69题详解】
句意:当我洗完的时候,它看起来真的很漂亮,很干净,它是我妻子的。根据下文“and it looks really nice and clean”,结合前文提到他在洗车,可知这里是说洗完车;“have done”是现在完成时结构,故填washed。
【70题详解】
句意:当它需要加油的时候,它就是我的。空后没有名词,需用名词性物主代词;根据上文“when it needs gas”,可知是弗雷德开车去加油,这时候车“属于”弗雷德;mine符合语境,故填mine。
八、书面表达(10分)
71. 转眼间,你已经是一名九年级学生了。你还记得刚升入初中时的自己是什么样子吗?这两年在你身上发生了哪些变化?请以“My changes”为题写一篇英语作文,请你根据下面的要求完成这篇作文。
要求:1. 写你三个方面的变化,用上used to结构;2. 紧扣作文题目、语言表达准确、语意通顺连贯;3. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
提示:I used to be thin ... I used to have curly hair. But now I ...
My changes
I’m in Grade 9 and I have changed a lot.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My changes
I'm in Grade 9 and I have changed a lot. First, I used to be thin, but now I am a little fatter. I used to have curly hair, but now I have short straight hair, because I am busy with my study. Second, I have made much progress in English. I used to be weak in it. But with my English teacher's help, now I often get good scores on my English exams. What's more, I'm more outgoing than I used to be. I used to be afraid of speaking in front of people. But now I can give a speech in public. I've also made many friends.
These are my changes. What about yours?
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目属于说明文写作,但写作时根据提示内容,写出自己三个方面的变化,包括身材、头发、英语方面的进步和性格等。
2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般现在时和一般过去时;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证条理清晰,行文连贯。
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