新疆昌吉州行知学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案)

这是一份新疆昌吉州行知学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(word版含答案)，共5页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

昌吉州行知学校2021－2022学年第二学期期末测试卷
初二年级 英语问卷
第I卷 （共80分）
第一部分听力测试
I.听力（每小题1分，共计20分）
第一节,听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. She has a fever. B. She is free. C. She went to Dalian.
2. A. I’m busy doing my homework now. B. I’m sorry to hear that.
C. Sure, but I have to finish my homework first.
3. A. I don’t know him, either. B. Maybe you could write to him.
C. Why not enjoy yourself in the park?
4. A. I went shopping. B. I’m washing clothes. C. I was taking a shower.
5. A. It's very funny. B. It's called Little Women. C. I don’t know its name.
6. A. Last year. B. Since my 11th birthday. C. Twice.
第二节,听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. The koala. B. The giraffe. C. The panda.
8. A. The history museum. B. The space museum. C. The computer museum.
9. A. Finish his homework. B. Watch a cartoon. C. Finish the housework.
10. A. Chinese. B. English. C. Music.
11. A. In the shop. B. At the station. C. In the library.
12. A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
第三节,听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. When was the accident?
A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday.
14. What was Mike doing when the accident happened?
A. Swimming. B. Walking. C. Running.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15. Who went to Sydney with Li Hua?
A. Her parents. B. Her grandparents. C. Her uncle.
16. What does Li Hua want to show to Wu Dong?
A. Some books. B. Some photos. C. Some clothes.
第四节,听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17. What were Joe and Jeff?
A. Drivers. B. Cleaners. C. Farmers.
18. How long did Joe and Jeff do the job?
A. Six months. B. Ten years. C. Ten years and a half.
19. How did Joe lose his ear?
A. He cut it off by himself. B. Jeff cut it off with a knife.
C. A falling knife cut it off.
20. What did Jeff find at the end of the story?
A. Someone else’s ear. B. Joe’s ear. C. A long knife.
第二部分语言知识运用部分
II．单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21.—Do you know that  Qomolangma  is the ____mountain in the world?
—Yes, I do. It's much___ than any other mountain.
A. highest; higher B. higher; highest C. higher; higher D.high, highest
22.—Where's LiLei?
—He _____the newest Disney Resort in Shanghai with his parents. He ____Shanghai twice.
A. has gone to; went to B. has gone to; has been to C. has been to; went to D. had been to; go to
23．The  population  of China_____  big and about 70%of the  population  are farmers.
A. Is B. are C. was D.were
24．—Look at these stamps. I ____them for six years.
---Wow. They are so fantastic.
A. have had B. have bought C. have borrowed D.bought
25．________ unbelievable news from BBC reminds us how important it is to be ________ honest man.
A．An, an B．A, the C．An, a D．The, an
26．—I haven't been to the water park.
---________
A. So have I. B. Neither have I. C. So do I. D.Neither I have.
27．For book lovers, there is ________ much treasure in book that they keep buying new books and can't wait ________.
A．so; reading B．so; to read C．such; read D．such; reads
28．Mr. Smith __________ this house in 2015. He __________ it for six years.
A．bought; has had B．bought; had
C．has bought; had D．has bought; has had
29．—Gina argued with Peter just now.
—Sorry, I didn't notice them. At that time I _____the drums.
A. was beating   B. will beat   C. has beaten D.am beating
30．While she ________ TV in the sitting room, Mum ________.
A．watches; come in B．is watching; came in
C．was watching; came in D．was watching; was coming in
III．完形填空。(每小题10分，共10分)
Once upon a time, there was a man called Zheng. 31 lived in a small town. One day he wanted to buy himself a new pair of shoes. He measured (测量) his 32 with a ruler and then 33 down his size on a piece of paper. After that he went shoe shopping.
When he arrived at the 34 , he reached into his pocket (口袋), 35 he found the paper was not there. So he said to the shopkeeper, "I have left the paper at home and I don't know the size. I'll go back home to 36 it." With these words, he ran out of the shop.
He ran back home, found the paper and then ran to the shop again. But it took him 37 hours and the shop was 38 . He spent the afternoon on the way and did not buy his shoes at last.
Someone asked him, "Did you want to buy the shoes 39 yourself? "
"Of course," he answered.
"Then why don't you 40 the shoes by yourself? "
"I trust the ruler more than my feet," he answered.
( )31. A. They B.I C. she D. He
( )32. A. hands B. feet C. arms D. legs
( )33. A. wrote B. sat C. cut D. fell
( )34. A. post office B. fruit shop C. shoe shop D.parking lot
( )35. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )36. A. throw B. borrow C. get D. sell
( )37. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( )38. A. open B. opened C. close D. closed
( )39. A. for B. to C. by D. with
( )40. A. come on B. turn on C. try on D. get on
IV. 阅读理解(每题2分，共40分)
A
Two years ago, my family moved to a new city. I had to study in a new school. As I had few friends there, I felt lonely. Then I met Tony. The first time I saw him, he was standing in the center of a group of students telling jokes. The children around laughed over and over. Tony knew about my problem. He asked me to play basketball with his friends and helped me with my studies. We soon became good friends.
About a year ago, however, Tony's father died in an accident. As a result, his family had to move to a small house. Tony changed into a different person. He became silent and he even lost his interest in studies. A few times, I invited him to go out and play basketball with me, but he refused. I wanted to help him, but didn't know what to do. Then something strange happened in my class. Two classmates lost the money in their schoolbags.
Last Friday, just before the P. E. lesson, I went back to the classroom to get my running shoes I would use. The door half open, I went in. To my astonishment, I saw Tony was searching one of my classmates’ schoolbags. I was shocked （震惊）. . .
41. What kind of boy was Tony at the beginning of the story?
A. He was a clever boy. B. He was a poor boy.
C. He was a popular boy. D. He was a shy boy.
42. Why did the writer make friends with Tony?
A. Because Tony helped him do his homework. B. Because Tony was kind to him.
C. Because Tony liked playing basketball. D. Because Tony told jokes.
43. What caused the change of Tony?
A. His father's death. B. His strange character.
C. his family was moved. D. The lose of his interest in playing with his friends.
44. How did the writer feel when he saw Tony's change ____.
A. He felt angry. B. He felt surprise. C. He felt happy. D. He felt worried.
45. The underlined word “astonishment” means
A. 伤心 B. 震惊 C. 有趣 D. 高兴
B
I’m Helen Blevins. I’m very lucky because I make money by doing what I love-painting pictures.
I painted my first picture when I was just four. One day, when Mom was cooking. I painted a picture on one blue wall of my bedroom. I painted myself and my dog on the grass, with red flowers around. I painted the sun above us, with a big smile on its face.
I was still painting when Mom walked into my room. Her mouth was open and she stood there quietly, looking at the wall. “I’m in big trouble,” I thought. So I was really surprised when Mom said, “What a beautiful picture, Helen!” The picture stayed on my bedroom wall and is still there today, 30 years later. I see it every time I go home to visit Mom.
I tell this story because it shows how much Mom supported（支持）my love of painting. When I was at school, she cared about my art as much as other subjects. She kept all my paintings and hung many of them on the walls of our house. She often said, “You are so talented. Follow your dream.”
Today I’m a successful painter I’m happy that people love my paintings and hang them in their homes. I will never forget Mom’s great support!
46. Helen painted her first picture on a wall of ________.
A. the kitchen B. the living room C. her bedroom D. her mom’s bedroom
47. Helen painted ________ in her first picture.
A. herself and her mom B. her mom and the sun
C. her mom and her dog D. herself and her dog
48. Helen’s mom was ________ when she saw Helen’s first picture.
A. sad B. angry C. scared D. surprised
49. Helen is now ________ years old.
A. thirty B. thirty-four C. forty D. forty-three
50. Helen wrote this passage mainly to show ________.
A. how her mom supported her in painting B. how people fell in love with her paintings
C. how talented she was in painting pictures D. how her mom became a successful painter
C
In the1950s,a female swimming athlete set a goal for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel before she retired. If she could make it, she would be the first person in the world who did it.
On that day, she jumped into the sea without any  hesitation (犹豫) and swam towards the opposite bank.
In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves. Though she was very tired, she carried on swimming.
But in the end, she gave up. And what she didn't know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank was only 1 mile away.
Later people asked her about the reason. And she said, “The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the  destination (目的地) which I was so close to.”
Too many success stories have been lecturing(告诚) us about courage and  persistence (坚持). But they never told us where to find courage and  persistence .
You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can manage to persist only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well mentally(心理上).
Courage and  persistence  never fall from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.
A life without goals is like a ship without a compass. It goes nowhere. There is no courage or  persistence  in a life without goals.
51. In Paragraph 1, the  underlined  word “it”refers to （指的是） .
A. being retired B. swimming across the English Channel
C. swimming towards the bank D.goal
52.Which is not mentioned in the passage.
A. Fog B. Waves C. Wind D.rains
53. The  underlined  word “weighing” in Paragraph 8 probably means“_____ ”.
A. 权衡 B.有……重 C.称重量 D.体重
54. Why did the athlete give up?
A. Because the bank was one mile away. B. Because she was too tired.
C. Because she thought her destination was far away. D.Because she has to go home.
55. What can be inferred(推断) from the last sentence of the passage?
A. If you have courage and  persistence , you have goals.
B. Even if you have no goals, you have courage to persist.
C. There is no courage or  persistence  unless you know your goals.
D.If you have courage and  persistence , you won`t have goals.
D
　　Hey, doctor. I'm a boy. My problem is that I'm very short. I feel so sad about it. In school no child is interested in talking to me. And I get bad grades. What should I do？
　　Hi, young man! No one is perfect. It's really important to not let our shortcomings decide how we view(看待) ourselves as a whole. Maybe you are not tall, but it doesn't mean anything about who you are or how you should live your life. Why don't you talk to your parents about your feelings? I think they will help you. As for your studies, there are many ways to improve, such as doing some reading every day,asking the teachers for help, and getting more sleep. To your friendship, I'm so sorry you feel no one is interested in talking to you. I'm sure there are children who would love to get to know you. Why don't you start conversation with others nicely first? Good luck and I hope this helps！
56.What is the boy’s problem?
A．He is short. B．He is shy. C．He is poor. D．He is fat.
57.The underlined word “shortcomings” means “________” in Chinese.
A．强项 B．业绩 C．缺点 D．技能
58.Who does the doctor advise the boy to talk with about his feelings?
A．His friends. B．His parents. C．His teachers. D．His cousins.
59.What should the boy do according to the doctor?
A．Go to a doctor. B．Spend less time on his studies.
C．Talk to others nicely first. D．Live a quiet life.
60.What can we learn about the boy?
A．He doesn't like sports. B．He always fails in his exams.
C．He doesn't get on with his family. D．He wants to make friends.
第II卷 （共70分）
V．完成句子。
A.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。(每空1分，共10分)
61. We should try our best to p ________wild animals because they are endangered。
62. We can call a hundred years a c ________.
63. The boy was having a y________ sale last Sunday afternoon.
64. We kept ________(我们自己)awake by playing card games.
65. In ________(西方) countries like the USA, people still stay at home because of theCOVID-19.
66. Mr. Black is a funny man. His office is often full of ________(笑声) .
67. They couldn’t stop ____________(cry)when they reached the top of the mountain.
68. I can't forget the ________ (beautiful) of Mount Huang.
69. Doing chores can help children understand the idea of ________(fair)．
70. I have never ________(be) to an amusement park.
B.根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (每小题2分，共20分)
71.现在，孩子们太依赖父母了。
Children these days ________ ________ their parents too much.
72.如果你不能去,他会代你去。
If you can’t go, he’ll go ________ ________you.
73. 暴风雨来的时候，你在干什么？
What you when the rainstorm came?
74. 我头疼。
I a .
75. 让我去照顾那些贫穷的孩子们
Let me those poor children.
76. He has felt like this for two days. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________has he felt like this?
77.She has been to Water world. (改为否定句）
She ________ ________to Water World.
78.The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.(改为同义句)
The Sahara is ________ ________any other desert in the world.
79.I have already finished my homework.(改为一般疑问句)
you finished your homework ?
80.What do you think of the TV program Monkey?(改为同义句)
do you the TV program Monkey?
VI. 短文填空 (每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
A rich man lived in a big hotel. From there he could see a park. One day he81 (look) out of the window and saw a very poor man 82_____(sit) on a bench(长凳) in the park. The poor man was looking up at the windows of the hotel all the time. The rich man83 （go） out of his room and walked to the poor man. He 84______  (speak) to the poor man, “Excuse me. I want to know why you sit here and look at the hotel all the time.” “Sir,” said the poor man, “I have no money, no family, no home .I 85_______(live) in this park for two years. Every night I dream that one day I 86 ______(sleep) in that hotel.” The rich man said, “I'll make your dream 87_ _____    (come) true. I'll pay for the best room in that hotel for you.”
The next morning, the rich man went into the poor man's room. To his surprise, he found that the man had moved out of the hotel back to his bench. The rich man asked him, “Why not 88_____ (stay) at the hotel?” The poor man said, “When I slept on the bench I dreamed I was in the warm soft bed in the hotel. It’s a wonderful dream. But last night while I 89 _______(sleep),I dreamed I was back to the cold hard bench. It 90 (be) a terrible dream, and I couldn't get any sleep at all.”
VII. 口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情理。
Minnie: You look tired . 91.___________ ?
Andy: I help my mom do the housework all day so I'm tired and bored. Let's go somewhere  interesting  tomorrow.
Minnie:92._______?
Andy: Yes, I have been to the science museum. I went there last month. Have you ever been to the River Park?
Minnie:93. _______.I have never been there. What about you?
Andy:94.________Let's go to the River Park. There is a great place for skating there.
Minnie: Sounds good. It’s not far from here, so we can go there by bike.
Andy: Great. Your bike looks nice. 95. _________?
Minnie: I have had my bike for three years.
VIII．书面表达。（20分）
日常的课本学习不仅能让我们学到知识，而且也会改善着我们的生活习惯。只要我们有一颗上进心，就一定会带来很大的变化。请根据下面表格提供的信息，以“My Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文，向同学介绍你的变化并简要说明理由。
过去
1. 花很多时间打电脑游戏
2. 讨厌看书
现在
1.喜欢旅行,
2.爱好看书
......（至少写一点）
原因
1.旅游帮我了解世界，享受自然之美。
2.获取知识, 带给人自信和快乐
……（至少写一点）
 要求：1、注意语句通顺，条理清晰；
2、须包括表格中所有的相关信息，可适当发挥；词数80左右。   
My Changes









昌吉州行知学校2021－2022学年第二学期期末试卷
【初二英语答案】
第一部分听力测试（每小题1分，共计20分）
1-5 ACBCA 6-10 BACAB 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 BBCCB
第二部分语言知识运用部分
II．单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)
21-25ABAAA 26-30 BBAAC
III．完形填空。(每小题10分，共10分)
31-35 DBACB 36-40CBDAC
IV. 阅读理解(每题2分，共40分)
41-45 CBADB 46-50 CDDBA 51-55 BCACC 56-60 ACBCD
第II卷
V．完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)
A.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。(每空1分，共10分)
61.protect 62.century 63.yard 64.ourselves 65.western
66.laughter 67.crying 68.beauty 69.fairness 70.been
B.根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (每小题2分，共20分）
71.depend on 72.instead of 73.were doing 74.have headache 75 look after
76.How long 77.hasn`t been 78.bigger than 79.Have yet 80.How like
VI. 短文填空 (每小题1分，满分10分)
81.looked 82.sitting 83.went 84.spoke 85.have lived
86.can sleep 87.come 88.stay 89.was sleeping 90.was
VII. 口语运用。（每小题2分，共10分）
91. What's the matter?/What's wrong?/What's the trouble?
92. Have you(ever) been to the science museum?
93. No,I haven't./No.
94 Me neither./Neither have I./I have never been there, either.
95.How long have you had your bike/the bike /it?
VIII．书面表达。（20分）
My Changes
In the past I wasted a lot of food. I used to spend much time playing computer games. I didn't like reading books at all. But now I have changed a lot. I save water and food. I like reading and travelling. I can save my pocket money to buy books or borrow books from the library. I find travelling can help me learn about the world and enjoy the beauty of nature. I have fun reading books and get a lot of knowledge from books. Good books are good friends. Good books open up a whole new world to us. It's helpful for us to have meaningful activities．