福建专用高考英语一轮复习考点规范练14含解析

考点规范练14(

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

Want to explore new cultures,meet new people and do something worthwhile at the same time?You can do all the three with Global Development Association(GDA).Whatever stage of life you’re at, wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA,you’ll create positive changes in a poor and remote community(社区).

We work with volunteers of all ages and backgrounds.Most of our volunteers are aged 17-24.Now we need volunteer managers aged 25-75.They are extremely important in the safe and effective running of our programmes.We have such roles as project managers,mountainleaders,and communication officers.

Depending on which role you choose,you could help to increase a community’s access to safe drinking water,or help to protect valuable local cultures.You might also design an adventure challenge to train young volunteers.

Not only will you help our young volunteers to develop personally,you’ll also learn new skills and increase your cultural awareness.You may have chances to meet new people who’ll become your lifelong friends.

This summer we have both 4-week and 7-week programmes:

GDA ensures that volunteers work with community members and local project partners where our help is needed.All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities.

There is no other chance like a GDA programme.Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the communities.

1.What is the main responsibility of volunteer managers?

A.To seek local partners.

B.To take in young volunteers.

C.To carry out programmes.

D.To foster cultural awareness.

2.The programme beginning in August will operate in 　　　. 

A.Egypt　　　　 B.Algeria

C.Kenya D.South Africa

3.The shared goal of GDA’s projects is to 　　　. 

A.explore new cultures

B.protect the environment

C.gain corporate benefits

D.help communities in need

B

InsidetheRainRoom

The Rain Room has arrived and local art lovers are taking notice.Is it worth the wait?Yes,I assure you it is.Onceinside,visitors find a long,dark room with a high ceiling.A single bright light shines through heavy rain falling around visitors.Themist.The damp air.Thenoise.It feels like a mighty storm pouring down,but the storm is inside,and visitors aren’t getting wet.Instead,visitors wander in awe,admiring the rain and the artists who created it.

The Rain Room was created to highlight the connection between humans,nature and technology.With a tracking system that senses movement and stops the rain wherever visitors move,it does just that.Light and sound produce an experience that feels both natural and foreign.The exhibit is moving on to Atlanta next month.I urge you to visit before then.It’s time to experience the Rain Room for yourself!

4.What’s the purpose of the text?

A.To attract visitors to a new art exhibit.

B.To explain how an exhibit has been created.

C.To describe the technology used in the exhibit.

D.To promote the artists taking part in an exhibit.

5.What’s the function of the exhibit’s tracking system?

A.To keep visitors from getting wet.

B.To protect the exhibit from water damage.

C.To time how long visitors are in the room.

D.To count the number of visitors in the room.

6.What must you do when visiting the Rain Room?

A.Wear a raincoat.

B.Wear dark clothing.

C.Leave your camera outside.

D.Pass through within 10 minutes.

Ⅱ.七选五阅读

(2020·全国Ⅲ)

A housewarming party is a special party to be held when someone buys or moves into a new apartment or house.The person who bought the house or moved is the one who throws the party.The party is a chance for friends and family to congratulate the person on the new home.　1　 And it is a good time to fill the new space with love and hopefully presents. 

　2　 Some people register a list of things they want or need for their new home at a local store or stores.Some common things people will put on a gift registry include kitchen tools like knives and things like curtains.Even if there isn’t a registry,a good housewarming gift is something to decorate the new house with,like a piece of art or a plant. 

　3　 This is often appreciated since at a housewarming there isn’t a lot of food served.There are usually no planned activities like games at a housewarming party.The host or hostess of the party will,however,probably give all the guests a tour of their new home.Sometimes,because a housewarming party happens shortly after a person moves into their new home,people may be asked to help unpack boxes.　4　 

Housewarming parties get their name from the fact that a long time ago people would actually bring firewood to a new home as a gift.　5　 Now most homes have central heating and don’t use fires to keep warm. 

A.This isn’t usual though.

B.It is traditional to bring a gift to a housewarming party.

C.You can also bring food or drinks to share with the other guests.

D.If you’re lucky enough to receive gifts,keep them in a safe place.

E.It also gives people a chance to see what the new home looks like.

F.The best housewarming parties encourage old friends to get together.

G.This was so that the person could keep their home warm for the winter.

考点规范练14(必修3　Unit4)

Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是应用文。本文主要介绍一个名叫“全球发展协会”的组织招聘志愿者的广告。

1.C　细节理解题。根据第二段第四句“Theyareextremelyimportantinthesafeandeffectiverunningofourprogrammes”可知,这些志愿者将在项目的安全和有些管理中发挥重要的作用。本题中关键词为running(管理)。故选C项。

2.D　细节理解题。根据表格中各个项目的开始时间可以发现,只有在SouthAfrica举办的为期4周的项目在八月初开始。故选D项。

3.D　推理判断题。根据表格下面一段的最后一句“Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.”可知,所有的项目的目的都是促进贫穷偏僻的社区的发展。故选D项。

【解题导语】本文是一篇广告类说明文,主要介绍了艺术展览项目“雨屋”的技术原理、声光效果、参观注意事项等。

4.A　推理判断题。根据第一段的第一句“TheRainRoomhasarrivedandlocalartloversaretakingnotice.”和方框部分的标题“WelcometotheRainRoom”可知,“雨屋”展览项目已经到了当地,欢迎观众前去参观;据此可以判断,本文旨在吸引观众参观“雨屋”艺术展,故A项正确。

5.A　细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句“Withatrackingsystemthatsensesmovementandstopstherainwherevervisitorsmove,itdoesjustthat.”并结合第一段中的“andvisitorsaren’tgettingwet”可知,跟踪系统能感知到参观者的移动,在此系统的帮助下,参观者不会被雨淋湿,故A项正确。

6.D　细节理解题。根据本文最后一句“Fortheconvenienceofallguests,visitsarelimitedto10minutes.”可知,参观者参观展览仅限于十分钟,故D项正确。

Ⅱ.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“温锅”聚餐这一习俗的相关内容。

1.E　上文提到“温锅”是朋友和家人对乔迁新居的人进行的一种祝贺方式,下文讲“温锅”也是在用爱和礼物来填充新空间的时刻。由此可以推知,空处很有可能也是在讲有关“温锅”的意义。结合语境内容可知,E项中的代词It指housewarmingparty,而且also表明了和上一句之间的逻辑关系。故选E项。

2.B　结合空后内容可知,此段主要讲“温锅”的时候,人们通常会带礼物。B项符合语境内容。

3.C　根据文中的“...thereisn’talotoffoodserved.”可知,此处讲的是人们来参加乔迁派对时也可以带着食物,据此可知C项“你也可以带着食物和饮料与其他客人一同分享”符合语境。

4.A　根据空前的“...peoplemaybeaskedtohelpunpackboxes.”可知,此处是在描述派对活动时可能会做的事情,A项“不过这并不常见”是对空前内容的补充。A项中的代词This指代空前的peoplemaybeaskedtohelpunpackboxes这种情况。

5.G　此段中的firewood和centralheating是答题的关键。这与G项中的keeptheirhomewarmforthewinter的表述一致。