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高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第一册Lesson 1 Spring Festival作业ppt课件
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这是一份高中英语北师大版 (2019)必修 第一册Lesson 1 Spring Festival作业ppt课件，共30页。PPT课件主要包含了 刷单句填空，刷单句填空， 刷单句表达，根据提示补全句子， 刷课文改编填空， 刷语法填空，刷阅读理解，刷7选5等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Tpic Talk & Lessn 1 Spring Festival
1．As a ____________ (retire) ear dctr, I heartily recmmend TV Ears t peple with nrmal hearing.
Part Ⅰ Vcabulary & Grammar
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
句意为：作为一位退休的耳科医生，我强烈推荐“电视耳朵”给听力正常的人们。设空处需填形容词修饰ear dctr，故填retired，意为“退休的”。
2．Exit ____________ (immediate) frm the nearest emergency exit.
immediately
句意为：立即从最近的紧急出口出去。此处用副词immediately修饰动词Exit。
3．The square was crwded with children with ____________ (expect) faces waiting fr the firewrks t begin.
句意为：广场上挤满了孩子，他们带着期盼的神情等待着烟火表演开始。此处应填形容词修饰名词faces，表示“期待的；期望的”，应用expectant。
4．He is cllecting new materials in ____________ (prepare) fr the experiment.
句意为：他正在收集新材料为实验做准备。in preparatin fr为固定短语，意为“为……做准备”
preparatin
5．Peple seem t fail t take int accunt the fact that educatin des nt end with____________ (graduate)．
graduatin
句意为：人们好像没能考虑到教育并不会随着毕业而结束这个事实。设空处在介词with后作宾语，应用名词形式。
6．There is n greater pleasure than lying n my back in the middle f the grassland, ____________ (stare) at the night sky.
句意为：没有比仰面躺在草地中间，盯着夜空更快乐的事情了。设空处与is之间没有连词，应该填非谓语动词作状语，stare与其逻辑主语之间为主动关系，故填现在分词staring，表示伴随。
7．My washing machine _______________ (repair) this week, s I have t wash my clthes by hand.
句意为：我的洗衣机这个星期正在被修理，所以我不得不手洗衣服。根据语境可知，洗衣机还在修理中，且washing machine和repair之间为被动关系，因此用现在进行时的被动语态。
is being repaired
8．Nwadays, cycling, alng with jgging and swimming, ____________ (regard) as ne f the best allrund frms f exercise.
is regarded
句意为：现在，除慢跑和游泳外，骑自行车也被视为最好的全方位锻炼方式之一。“alng with＋名词”短语在主语后面时，谓语动词的数不受alng with后面名词的影响。本句主语为cycling，为第三人称单数名词，谓语动词应用单数形式。regard与其主语之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，故填is regarded。
9．Occasins are quite rare ____________ I have the time t spend a day with my kids.
10．____________ I'm hping t accmplish is that my generatin and yunger start t recnsider and understand that jazz is nt black and white anymre.[课标全国I 2017·改编]
句意为：我很少有机会陪孩子一整天。ccasin意为“机会，时机”，作先行词时，如果关系词在从句中作时间状语，用when引导定语从句。
句意为：我希望我这一代和年轻一代都能开始重新思考，明白爵士乐不是黑人或白人的专利。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导主语从句，在从句中作accmplish的宾语，表示“……的东西”，故填What。
I live in a very cld twn ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ beautiful wds.
1．我们对他通过了考试表示祝贺。(cngratulatin)
Part Ⅰ Vcabulary & Grammar
2．我住在一个寒冷的小镇，那里被美丽的森林环绕着。(surrund)
We ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ his passing the exam.
sent/ffered
cngratulatins
4．你必须重视健康的饮食、规律的运动和合理的日程安排。(attach)
Yu must ____________ ____________ ____________ healthy fd, ____________ ____________ and reasnable ____________.
3．直到做好所有的准备工作我们才会开始工作。(preparatin；被动语态)
We wn't start the wrk until ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
preparatins
6．展览将在7月1日于艺术馆举行。(start)
____________ ____________ ____________ n July 1st at the gallery.
5．红灯笼被挂起来，并且燃放鞭炮以吓走怪兽“年”。(put; let; scare)
Red lanterns ____________ ____________ ____________ and firecrackers ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ the mnster Nian.
一些动词，如g，cme，leave，start等，可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划、时间表拟定将要发生的事。
8．据说公共场所将禁止吸烟。 (say; prhibit)
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ smking in public____________ ____________ ____________.
7．我一看见这个广告，我就对这个工作产生了兴趣。(mment)
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________， I tk an interest in the jb.
advertisement
体裁：记叙文 题材：人物故事It was the first time fr Tm Jenkins t spend Spring Festival in China with his hst family.Spring Festival is __1__ (high) valued by every Chinese family.Preparatins began a week befre the festival.First, the huse was cleaned frm tp t bttm.Next, the Chinese character Fu __2__ (attach) upside dwn t the frnt dr.It is believed __3__ when Fu is put upside dwn, happiness arrives.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2．was attached
Xu Gang usually starts planning his trip hme weeks befre Spring Festival, as train tickets r flights have t be bked as early as pssible.The mment he gets n the train, he knws that he is heading hme t his family.When he gets hme, his parents will fill him in n __4__ has been happening—wh has gt __5__ (marry) r had children r gne away t university.When he was a kid, Spring Festival was all abut firecrackers, sweets and __6__ (decrate)．As he gets lder, cming hme is the mst imprtant part f it.Li Yan and her husband are bth retired.Weeks befre Spring Festival, they think abut what the children wuld like t eat, what they need t buy and what dishes need__7__ (prepare)．They always have jiazi as they mean smething special n this ccasin—they are __8__ sign f their wishes fr health and happiness in the cming year.Thrughut histry, sme f the __9__ (rigin) custms have changed, but the spirit f the festival—the spirit f family—__10__ (keep)．
10．has been kept
7．t be prepared/preparing
6．decratins
体裁：说明文 题材：社会文化Mst Americans think f New Year as a single day n January 1st.Hwever, ChineseAmericans and peple frm ther __1__ (culture) that use different calendars each have anther celebratin as well.A gd example f this is the Chinese New Year celebratin in San Francisc, which is similar t __2__ we d in Shanghai.
1．cultures 设空处前有ther修饰，指不止一种文化，culture应用复数形式。故填cultures。
2．what 句意为：旧金山的中国新年庆祝活动就是一个很好的例子，该庆祝活动和我们在上海的庆祝活动类似。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少d的宾语，表示“……的事物”，故填what。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国旧金山庆祝春节的方式。
The mst famus part f Chinese New Year in San Francisc is the parade, which __3__ (watch) by ver three millin peple every year.Over a hundred entries take part in the parade, __4__ (march) thrugh dwntwn and Chinatwn.In the curse f the parade, cheering frm the crwd is mixed __5__ music as lcal cmmunity grups wave banners, flags, and carry lanterns.Chinese themed flats will “flat” by, including __6__ lng Glden Dragn flat that __7__ (take) ne hundred peple t perate.Lcal kung fu schls will perfrm lin dances when firecrackers explde arund their feet.
5．with 句意为：在游行的过程中，人群的欢呼声与音乐交织在一起，同时当地社区的人群也会挥舞横幅和旗子并手提灯笼。mix… with… 意为“将……与……混合”，为固定搭配，此处为其被动形式。故填with。
6．a 句意为：中式的彩车会经过，其中包括一条很长的金龙，它需要100个人来共同操作。此处泛指“一条很长的金龙”，应用不定冠词修饰。故填a。
7．takes 句意见上一题解析。设空处为定语从句中的谓语，that指代的a lng Glden Dragn flat为第三人称单数形式，从句的谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填takes。
4．marching 句意为：一百多个参赛者参加游行，穿过市中心和唐人街。句子谓语take part in与march之间无连词连接，设空处应用非谓语形式；entries与march之间是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。故填marching。
3．is watched 句意为：旧金山的中国新年庆祝活动中最著名的环节便是游行，每年有超过三百万人观看。设空处为从句的谓语，which指代the parade，和watch之间是被动关系，根据时间状语every year可知，时态要用一般现在时。故填is watched。
Fr many Americans, celebrating __8__ (they) ancestral culture is as __9__ (imprtance) as American culture, and they celebrate bth.If yu have a chance __10__ (visit) the United States, yu may have the chance t see sme f the celebratins yurself.
8．their 句意为：对于许多美国人来说，庆祝他们祖先的文化与庆祝美国文化一样重要，他们二者都庆祝。ancestral culture为名词短语，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰，表示“他们祖先的文化”，故填their。
9．imprtant 句意见上一题解析。as… as… 结构中应用形容词或副词的原级，且此处作is的表语，所以应用形容词。故填imprtant。
10．t visit 句意为：如果你有机会去美国游览，你可能有机会亲眼看到这些庆祝活动。 chance意为“机会”，其后常接不定式作定语。故填t visit。
The Festival f CulturesAugust 11—14City Park The Festival f Cultures is an annual event t celebrate the wide range f cultures fund in ur great state. Peple representing 40 cultural grups will share their traditins and custms. Here are just a few f the festival's many activities. Crafts: See the fine art f basket weaving frm Vietnam and Zimbabwe. Watch the delicate art f making paper umbrellas frm Thailand and the decrative craft f paper picad, r paper cutting, frm Mexic. All craft demnstratins prvide a firsthand view f hw things are made. Yu will appreciate the prcess invlved in making these prducts. Music and Dance: Experience musical instruments that yu have never heard befre. Listen t the music f a sh frm Japan, a bullrarer frm Australia, a sitar frm India, and a chakay frm Thailand. Yu will als be entertained by flk dances frm arund the wrld, such as the trika frm Russia and the Mayim Mayim (水舞) frm Israel. Frm 1：00 p．m. t 3：00 p．m. n August 14, special flkdancing classes fr children will be ffered. Children ranging in age frm 6 t 8 can learn the kinderplka frm Germany. Children ranging in age frm 9 t 12 can learn the raspa frm Mexic. Strytelling: Listen fr hurs as prfessinal strytellers charm yu with captivating tales. Fables, flk tales, and ballads frm varius cuntries will be tld. By ppular demand, Gwendlyn Washingtn, a famus AfricanAmerican stryteller, is back.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
Fd: Enjy irresistible fds frm ther cuntries, such as gyrs frm Greece, seafd paella frm Spain, crepes frm France, and tandri chicken frm India. These tasty dishes will be difficult t pass up. Tickets August 11—13 Adults $3 Ages 13—18 $2 Ages 6—12 $ 1 Ages 6 and under Free Tickets August 14 Adults $3 Ages 13—18 $2 Ages 12 and under Free The Festival f Cultures is spnsred by the Wrld Marketplace. Fr mre infrmatin abut the festival, call (800) 5550199.
1．In the festival, yu are mst likely t see the art f making ________. A．paper B．umbrellasC．bamb beds D．flwer vases
【语篇导读】本文介绍了文化节的相关信息，主要介绍了手工制作、音乐和舞蹈、讲故事、美食等活动。
B 细节理解题。根据Crafts部分的第二句Watch the delicate art f making paper umbrellas frm Thailand and the decrative craft f paper picad, r paper cutting, frm Mexic.可知应选B项。
2．Which f the fllwing is a dance frm Germany?A．The trika. B．The raspa.C．The kinderplka. D．The Mayim Mayim.
C 细节理解题。根据Music and Dance部分的倒数第二句Children ranging in age frm 6 t 8 can learn the kinderplka frm Germany.可知，kinderplka是来自德国的舞蹈，故选C项。
C 词义猜测题。根据Fd部分的最后一句These tasty dishes will be difficult t pass up.可知，来自不同国家的食物是美味诱人的，让人难以拒绝。由此可推断出irresistible 表示“不能被拒绝的”，故选C项。
3．What des the underlined wrd “irresistible” mean?A．In large quantities. B．With natural tastes.C．Nt able t be refused. D．Ht but delicius.
4．Fr a family with children aged 6—12, which day wuld be the best bargain fr visiting the festival?A．August 11. B．August 12.C．August13. D．August 14.
D 细节理解题。根据Tickets August 14和Ages 12 and under Free可知，在8月14日，12岁及12岁以下的孩子是免费的，所以这一天对于6至12岁的孩子是最便宜的，故选D项。
句式分析：本句的主干为Peple will share their traditins and custms. representing 40 cultural grups为现在分词短语作Peple的后置定语，也可转换为定语从句wh represent 40 cultural grups。句意：代表着40种文化群体的人将和大家分享他们的传统和风俗。
Tday we went ut fr Thanksgiving dinner with my husband's family.It's a new traditin.I dn't like it; I'd prefer t ck but due t transprtatin prblems that's just the best slutin fr nw. And, same as last year, I think that if the waiters have t spend their hliday wrking, then I'm ging t tip them as much as pssible t express my appreciatin.I put the tip in a handmade thankyu card and I write them a shrt message. S that's what I did tday.My husband gave the server the card and a few minutes later the server came ver, and I saw his hands shake really badly.And he thanked us very much and said that hlidays_are_traditinally_“bad_tip_days”．He said that was because peple went gift shpping right after and that we had just made a majr difference in his whle day.
It des bther me that sme peple spend the mney t g ut t dinner, then g spend mre mney n gifts, and they dn't have the few dllars it takes t give a prper tip? I didn't feel as if ur tip (30%) was excessive, just big enugh t let him knw that we really appreciate his wrk tday (if yu're nt in the US, a 20% tip is recmmended here these days)．Anyway, it felt gd cnnecting with him, talking with him, and knwing we had made his day. The nly thing I frgt was a Mindy Peace Dve in the envelpe.I had packed ne n the way ut the dr but just frgt t add it t the card.Oh well, I'm sure it will find the perfect hme sn.
1．Why did the authr decide t g ut fr Thanksgiving dinner?A．Because the authr didn't like t ck.B．Because there was n cnvenient transprtatin.C．Because the authr didn't catch the last train.D．Because the authr's husband wanted t treat his family well.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家在感恩节去餐馆聚餐给付小费的经历。作者觉得服务员在节假日工作很辛苦，多付了小费并且送给服务员一张手写感谢卡片，作者这一善意感恩的行为让服务员内心充满喜悦和感激之情。
B 细节理解题。 根据第一段中的due t transprtatin prblems that's just the best slutin fr nw.可知，作者是因为交通问题而选择在外边聚餐。故选B项。
2．Which f the fllwing is clsest in meaning t the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?A．Offering tips in hlidays is a traditin.B．Accepting tips is nt allwed in hlidays.C．The number f tips is largest in hlidays.D．The number f tips in hlidays is smaller than usual.
D 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的He said that was because peple went gift shpping right after… 可知，这个服务员的意思是节假日是收到小费比较少的日子。故选D项。
3．If she paid $200 fr the meal, the tip the authr gave the server was ________.A．$60 B．$40 C．$30 D．$20
A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的I didn't feel as if ur tip (30%) was excessive可知，作者给了自己消费数额的30%的小费。由此可知应该给60美元的小费。故选A项。
C 主旨大意题。作者在感恩节跟家人外出聚餐，吃完饭后，作者觉得服务人员在节假日工作很辛苦，所以付了很多小费，最后作者暗示会把这个付小费去感恩别人的传统继续下去。所以最佳标题应为C项。
4．What is the best title fr the text?A．Whether t Tip r Nt B．A Thanksgiving DinnerC．A Thanksgiving Traditin D．Hw t Spend Thanksgiving
Dear classmates，Tday is my mum's birthday, and I want t say smething abut my mum.My mum is a hardwrking and kind wman.She is very busy frm mrning till night.As a teacher, she wrks hard and all her students like her lessns.__1__ Bth my brther and I lve her dearly as she lves us.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1. G 根据该空前一句中的As a teacher及语境可推知，G项As a mther… 承接上文，符合语境，故选G项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇演讲稿。文章主要介绍了作者在工作和生活中平凡而又伟大的母亲。
【答案】G．As a mther, she takes gd care f us and gives us cmfrt.
My mum has been teaching English at a middle schl in my hmetwn.She ges t wrk early in the mrning and des nt return hme until late in the evening.__2__ She treats them with patience and teaches them well.Fr her excellent persnality and very gd teaching results, she has been elected as a mdel teacher several times.
2.B 根据该空后面句子中的代词them可推知，该空处所填的句子要含有一个表示人的复数名词，再结合语境和选项可知，B项She lves her students and cares fr them.符合语境，且引出下文，故选B项。
【答案】B.She lves her students and cares fr them.
__3__ Every day, when she cmes back hme frm wrk, she sets abut ding husewrk, sweeping the living rm and bedrms r cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in gd rder.She seems t be busy all the time.As she has been very busy wrking every day, she lks lder than her age.But she lks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mum never buys expensive dresses fr herself, but she ften buys sme inexpensive but high quality clthes fr us. __4__ She just eats a plain meal utside when she is t busy t ck fr herself.She lives a busy yet simple life, withut any cmplaints.
3.E 该空位于句首主题句的位置，下文的描述主要提到了作者的母亲勤劳与节俭的优秀品质，故选E项。
【答案】E．My mum is hardwrking and never wastes mney.
【答案】F．She never ges t expensive restaurants t enjy meals.
4. F 根据下文She just eats a plain meal utside when she is t busy t ck herself.可知，作者的母亲在饮食方面很节俭，F项“她从来不去贵的餐馆吃饭”符合题意，故选F项。
Tpic Talk & Lessn 1 Spring Festival
1．As a ____________ (retire) ear dctr, I heartily recmmend TV Ears t peple with nrmal hearing.
Part Ⅰ Vcabulary & Grammar
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
句意为：作为一位退休的耳科医生，我强烈推荐“电视耳朵”给听力正常的人们。设空处需填形容词修饰ear dctr，故填retired，意为“退休的”。
2．Exit ____________ (immediate) frm the nearest emergency exit.
immediately
句意为：立即从最近的紧急出口出去。此处用副词immediately修饰动词Exit。
3．The square was crwded with children with ____________ (expect) faces waiting fr the firewrks t begin.
句意为：广场上挤满了孩子，他们带着期盼的神情等待着烟火表演开始。此处应填形容词修饰名词faces，表示“期待的；期望的”，应用expectant。
4．He is cllecting new materials in ____________ (prepare) fr the experiment.
句意为：他正在收集新材料为实验做准备。in preparatin fr为固定短语，意为“为……做准备”
preparatin
5．Peple seem t fail t take int accunt the fact that educatin des nt end with____________ (graduate)．
graduatin
句意为：人们好像没能考虑到教育并不会随着毕业而结束这个事实。设空处在介词with后作宾语，应用名词形式。
6．There is n greater pleasure than lying n my back in the middle f the grassland, ____________ (stare) at the night sky.
句意为：没有比仰面躺在草地中间，盯着夜空更快乐的事情了。设空处与is之间没有连词，应该填非谓语动词作状语，stare与其逻辑主语之间为主动关系，故填现在分词staring，表示伴随。
7．My washing machine _______________ (repair) this week, s I have t wash my clthes by hand.
句意为：我的洗衣机这个星期正在被修理，所以我不得不手洗衣服。根据语境可知，洗衣机还在修理中，且washing machine和repair之间为被动关系，因此用现在进行时的被动语态。
is being repaired
8．Nwadays, cycling, alng with jgging and swimming, ____________ (regard) as ne f the best allrund frms f exercise.
is regarded
句意为：现在，除慢跑和游泳外，骑自行车也被视为最好的全方位锻炼方式之一。“alng with＋名词”短语在主语后面时，谓语动词的数不受alng with后面名词的影响。本句主语为cycling，为第三人称单数名词，谓语动词应用单数形式。regard与其主语之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，故填is regarded。
9．Occasins are quite rare ____________ I have the time t spend a day with my kids.
10．____________ I'm hping t accmplish is that my generatin and yunger start t recnsider and understand that jazz is nt black and white anymre.[课标全国I 2017·改编]
句意为：我很少有机会陪孩子一整天。ccasin意为“机会，时机”，作先行词时，如果关系词在从句中作时间状语，用when引导定语从句。
句意为：我希望我这一代和年轻一代都能开始重新思考，明白爵士乐不是黑人或白人的专利。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导主语从句，在从句中作accmplish的宾语，表示“……的东西”，故填What。
I live in a very cld twn ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ beautiful wds.
1．我们对他通过了考试表示祝贺。(cngratulatin)
Part Ⅰ Vcabulary & Grammar
2．我住在一个寒冷的小镇，那里被美丽的森林环绕着。(surrund)
We ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ his passing the exam.
sent/ffered
cngratulatins
4．你必须重视健康的饮食、规律的运动和合理的日程安排。(attach)
Yu must ____________ ____________ ____________ healthy fd, ____________ ____________ and reasnable ____________.
3．直到做好所有的准备工作我们才会开始工作。(preparatin；被动语态)
We wn't start the wrk until ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
preparatins
6．展览将在7月1日于艺术馆举行。(start)
____________ ____________ ____________ n July 1st at the gallery.
5．红灯笼被挂起来，并且燃放鞭炮以吓走怪兽“年”。(put; let; scare)
Red lanterns ____________ ____________ ____________ and firecrackers ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ the mnster Nian.
一些动词，如g，cme，leave，start等，可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划、时间表拟定将要发生的事。
8．据说公共场所将禁止吸烟。 (say; prhibit)
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ smking in public____________ ____________ ____________.
7．我一看见这个广告，我就对这个工作产生了兴趣。(mment)
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________， I tk an interest in the jb.
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体裁：记叙文 题材：人物故事It was the first time fr Tm Jenkins t spend Spring Festival in China with his hst family.Spring Festival is __1__ (high) valued by every Chinese family.Preparatins began a week befre the festival.First, the huse was cleaned frm tp t bttm.Next, the Chinese character Fu __2__ (attach) upside dwn t the frnt dr.It is believed __3__ when Fu is put upside dwn, happiness arrives.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2．was attached
Xu Gang usually starts planning his trip hme weeks befre Spring Festival, as train tickets r flights have t be bked as early as pssible.The mment he gets n the train, he knws that he is heading hme t his family.When he gets hme, his parents will fill him in n __4__ has been happening—wh has gt __5__ (marry) r had children r gne away t university.When he was a kid, Spring Festival was all abut firecrackers, sweets and __6__ (decrate)．As he gets lder, cming hme is the mst imprtant part f it.Li Yan and her husband are bth retired.Weeks befre Spring Festival, they think abut what the children wuld like t eat, what they need t buy and what dishes need__7__ (prepare)．They always have jiazi as they mean smething special n this ccasin—they are __8__ sign f their wishes fr health and happiness in the cming year.Thrughut histry, sme f the __9__ (rigin) custms have changed, but the spirit f the festival—the spirit f family—__10__ (keep)．
10．has been kept
7．t be prepared/preparing
6．decratins
体裁：说明文 题材：社会文化Mst Americans think f New Year as a single day n January 1st.Hwever, ChineseAmericans and peple frm ther __1__ (culture) that use different calendars each have anther celebratin as well.A gd example f this is the Chinese New Year celebratin in San Francisc, which is similar t __2__ we d in Shanghai.
1．cultures 设空处前有ther修饰，指不止一种文化，culture应用复数形式。故填cultures。
2．what 句意为：旧金山的中国新年庆祝活动就是一个很好的例子，该庆祝活动和我们在上海的庆祝活动类似。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少d的宾语，表示“……的事物”，故填what。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国旧金山庆祝春节的方式。
The mst famus part f Chinese New Year in San Francisc is the parade, which __3__ (watch) by ver three millin peple every year.Over a hundred entries take part in the parade, __4__ (march) thrugh dwntwn and Chinatwn.In the curse f the parade, cheering frm the crwd is mixed __5__ music as lcal cmmunity grups wave banners, flags, and carry lanterns.Chinese themed flats will “flat” by, including __6__ lng Glden Dragn flat that __7__ (take) ne hundred peple t perate.Lcal kung fu schls will perfrm lin dances when firecrackers explde arund their feet.
5．with 句意为：在游行的过程中，人群的欢呼声与音乐交织在一起，同时当地社区的人群也会挥舞横幅和旗子并手提灯笼。mix… with… 意为“将……与……混合”，为固定搭配，此处为其被动形式。故填with。
6．a 句意为：中式的彩车会经过，其中包括一条很长的金龙，它需要100个人来共同操作。此处泛指“一条很长的金龙”，应用不定冠词修饰。故填a。
7．takes 句意见上一题解析。设空处为定语从句中的谓语，that指代的a lng Glden Dragn flat为第三人称单数形式，从句的谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填takes。
4．marching 句意为：一百多个参赛者参加游行，穿过市中心和唐人街。句子谓语take part in与march之间无连词连接，设空处应用非谓语形式；entries与march之间是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。故填marching。
3．is watched 句意为：旧金山的中国新年庆祝活动中最著名的环节便是游行，每年有超过三百万人观看。设空处为从句的谓语，which指代the parade，和watch之间是被动关系，根据时间状语every year可知，时态要用一般现在时。故填is watched。
Fr many Americans, celebrating __8__ (they) ancestral culture is as __9__ (imprtance) as American culture, and they celebrate bth.If yu have a chance __10__ (visit) the United States, yu may have the chance t see sme f the celebratins yurself.
8．their 句意为：对于许多美国人来说，庆祝他们祖先的文化与庆祝美国文化一样重要，他们二者都庆祝。ancestral culture为名词短语，应用形容词性物主代词their修饰，表示“他们祖先的文化”，故填their。
9．imprtant 句意见上一题解析。as… as… 结构中应用形容词或副词的原级，且此处作is的表语，所以应用形容词。故填imprtant。
10．t visit 句意为：如果你有机会去美国游览，你可能有机会亲眼看到这些庆祝活动。 chance意为“机会”，其后常接不定式作定语。故填t visit。
The Festival f CulturesAugust 11—14City Park The Festival f Cultures is an annual event t celebrate the wide range f cultures fund in ur great state. Peple representing 40 cultural grups will share their traditins and custms. Here are just a few f the festival's many activities. Crafts: See the fine art f basket weaving frm Vietnam and Zimbabwe. Watch the delicate art f making paper umbrellas frm Thailand and the decrative craft f paper picad, r paper cutting, frm Mexic. All craft demnstratins prvide a firsthand view f hw things are made. Yu will appreciate the prcess invlved in making these prducts. Music and Dance: Experience musical instruments that yu have never heard befre. Listen t the music f a sh frm Japan, a bullrarer frm Australia, a sitar frm India, and a chakay frm Thailand. Yu will als be entertained by flk dances frm arund the wrld, such as the trika frm Russia and the Mayim Mayim (水舞) frm Israel. Frm 1：00 p．m. t 3：00 p．m. n August 14, special flkdancing classes fr children will be ffered. Children ranging in age frm 6 t 8 can learn the kinderplka frm Germany. Children ranging in age frm 9 t 12 can learn the raspa frm Mexic. Strytelling: Listen fr hurs as prfessinal strytellers charm yu with captivating tales. Fables, flk tales, and ballads frm varius cuntries will be tld. By ppular demand, Gwendlyn Washingtn, a famus AfricanAmerican stryteller, is back.
Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练
Fd: Enjy irresistible fds frm ther cuntries, such as gyrs frm Greece, seafd paella frm Spain, crepes frm France, and tandri chicken frm India. These tasty dishes will be difficult t pass up. Tickets August 11—13 Adults $3 Ages 13—18 $2 Ages 6—12 $ 1 Ages 6 and under Free Tickets August 14 Adults $3 Ages 13—18 $2 Ages 12 and under Free The Festival f Cultures is spnsred by the Wrld Marketplace. Fr mre infrmatin abut the festival, call (800) 5550199.
1．In the festival, yu are mst likely t see the art f making ________. A．paper B．umbrellasC．bamb beds D．flwer vases
【语篇导读】本文介绍了文化节的相关信息，主要介绍了手工制作、音乐和舞蹈、讲故事、美食等活动。
B 细节理解题。根据Crafts部分的第二句Watch the delicate art f making paper umbrellas frm Thailand and the decrative craft f paper picad, r paper cutting, frm Mexic.可知应选B项。
2．Which f the fllwing is a dance frm Germany?A．The trika. B．The raspa.C．The kinderplka. D．The Mayim Mayim.
C 细节理解题。根据Music and Dance部分的倒数第二句Children ranging in age frm 6 t 8 can learn the kinderplka frm Germany.可知，kinderplka是来自德国的舞蹈，故选C项。
C 词义猜测题。根据Fd部分的最后一句These tasty dishes will be difficult t pass up.可知，来自不同国家的食物是美味诱人的，让人难以拒绝。由此可推断出irresistible 表示“不能被拒绝的”，故选C项。
3．What des the underlined wrd “irresistible” mean?A．In large quantities. B．With natural tastes.C．Nt able t be refused. D．Ht but delicius.
4．Fr a family with children aged 6—12, which day wuld be the best bargain fr visiting the festival?A．August 11. B．August 12.C．August13. D．August 14.
D 细节理解题。根据Tickets August 14和Ages 12 and under Free可知，在8月14日，12岁及12岁以下的孩子是免费的，所以这一天对于6至12岁的孩子是最便宜的，故选D项。
句式分析：本句的主干为Peple will share their traditins and custms. representing 40 cultural grups为现在分词短语作Peple的后置定语，也可转换为定语从句wh represent 40 cultural grups。句意：代表着40种文化群体的人将和大家分享他们的传统和风俗。
Tday we went ut fr Thanksgiving dinner with my husband's family.It's a new traditin.I dn't like it; I'd prefer t ck but due t transprtatin prblems that's just the best slutin fr nw. And, same as last year, I think that if the waiters have t spend their hliday wrking, then I'm ging t tip them as much as pssible t express my appreciatin.I put the tip in a handmade thankyu card and I write them a shrt message. S that's what I did tday.My husband gave the server the card and a few minutes later the server came ver, and I saw his hands shake really badly.And he thanked us very much and said that hlidays_are_traditinally_“bad_tip_days”．He said that was because peple went gift shpping right after and that we had just made a majr difference in his whle day.
It des bther me that sme peple spend the mney t g ut t dinner, then g spend mre mney n gifts, and they dn't have the few dllars it takes t give a prper tip? I didn't feel as if ur tip (30%) was excessive, just big enugh t let him knw that we really appreciate his wrk tday (if yu're nt in the US, a 20% tip is recmmended here these days)．Anyway, it felt gd cnnecting with him, talking with him, and knwing we had made his day. The nly thing I frgt was a Mindy Peace Dve in the envelpe.I had packed ne n the way ut the dr but just frgt t add it t the card.Oh well, I'm sure it will find the perfect hme sn.
1．Why did the authr decide t g ut fr Thanksgiving dinner?A．Because the authr didn't like t ck.B．Because there was n cnvenient transprtatin.C．Because the authr didn't catch the last train.D．Because the authr's husband wanted t treat his family well.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家在感恩节去餐馆聚餐给付小费的经历。作者觉得服务员在节假日工作很辛苦，多付了小费并且送给服务员一张手写感谢卡片，作者这一善意感恩的行为让服务员内心充满喜悦和感激之情。
B 细节理解题。 根据第一段中的due t transprtatin prblems that's just the best slutin fr nw.可知，作者是因为交通问题而选择在外边聚餐。故选B项。
2．Which f the fllwing is clsest in meaning t the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?A．Offering tips in hlidays is a traditin.B．Accepting tips is nt allwed in hlidays.C．The number f tips is largest in hlidays.D．The number f tips in hlidays is smaller than usual.
D 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的He said that was because peple went gift shpping right after… 可知，这个服务员的意思是节假日是收到小费比较少的日子。故选D项。
3．If she paid $200 fr the meal, the tip the authr gave the server was ________.A．$60 B．$40 C．$30 D．$20
A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的I didn't feel as if ur tip (30%) was excessive可知，作者给了自己消费数额的30%的小费。由此可知应该给60美元的小费。故选A项。
C 主旨大意题。作者在感恩节跟家人外出聚餐，吃完饭后，作者觉得服务人员在节假日工作很辛苦，所以付了很多小费，最后作者暗示会把这个付小费去感恩别人的传统继续下去。所以最佳标题应为C项。
4．What is the best title fr the text?A．Whether t Tip r Nt B．A Thanksgiving DinnerC．A Thanksgiving Traditin D．Hw t Spend Thanksgiving
Dear classmates，Tday is my mum's birthday, and I want t say smething abut my mum.My mum is a hardwrking and kind wman.She is very busy frm mrning till night.As a teacher, she wrks hard and all her students like her lessns.__1__ Bth my brther and I lve her dearly as she lves us.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1. G 根据该空前一句中的As a teacher及语境可推知，G项As a mther… 承接上文，符合语境，故选G项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇演讲稿。文章主要介绍了作者在工作和生活中平凡而又伟大的母亲。
【答案】G．As a mther, she takes gd care f us and gives us cmfrt.
My mum has been teaching English at a middle schl in my hmetwn.She ges t wrk early in the mrning and des nt return hme until late in the evening.__2__ She treats them with patience and teaches them well.Fr her excellent persnality and very gd teaching results, she has been elected as a mdel teacher several times.
2.B 根据该空后面句子中的代词them可推知，该空处所填的句子要含有一个表示人的复数名词，再结合语境和选项可知，B项She lves her students and cares fr them.符合语境，且引出下文，故选B项。
【答案】B.She lves her students and cares fr them.
__3__ Every day, when she cmes back hme frm wrk, she sets abut ding husewrk, sweeping the living rm and bedrms r cleaning the furniture, and putting everything in gd rder.She seems t be busy all the time.As she has been very busy wrking every day, she lks lder than her age.But she lks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mum never buys expensive dresses fr herself, but she ften buys sme inexpensive but high quality clthes fr us. __4__ She just eats a plain meal utside when she is t busy t ck fr herself.She lives a busy yet simple life, withut any cmplaints.
3.E 该空位于句首主题句的位置，下文的描述主要提到了作者的母亲勤劳与节俭的优秀品质，故选E项。
【答案】E．My mum is hardwrking and never wastes mney.
【答案】F．She never ges t expensive restaurants t enjy meals.
4. F 根据下文She just eats a plain meal utside when she is t busy t ck herself.可知，作者的母亲在饮食方面很节俭，F项“她从来不去贵的餐馆吃饭”符合题意，故选F项。
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