英语必修 第一册Lesson 3 Memories of Christmas作业ppt课件

这是一份英语必修 第一册Lesson 3 Memories of Christmas作业ppt课件，共30页。PPT课件主要包含了 刷单句填空，patience，behaviour　，slightly，offering，spent，passed，刷单句填空，that　， 刷单句表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Lessn 3 Memries f Christmas
1．I fund ut that with mre ____________ (patient) I might make my tys last.
Part Ⅰ　Vcabulary & Grammar
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
句意为：我发现多些耐心，我可以使我的玩具用得更久一点。此处应用名词作介词with的宾语。
2．Hwever, being n ne's best ____________ (behave) in any prfessinal field is generally cmmn sense fr anyne seeking jb develpment.
句意为：但是，在专业领域尽量表现得体对于寻求职业发展的人来说是个常识。n ne's best behaviur为固定短语，意为“尽量表现得体”。
3．Dn't wrry.He is nly ____________ (slight) wunded.
修饰形容词wunded应用副词slightly。
4．The accident happened ____________ a freezing cld night.
句意为：事故发生在一个极其寒冷的晚上。表示在具体的某一天或某个时候用n。
5．Jhn has really gt the jb because he shwed me the fficial letter ____________ (ffer) him it.
句意为：约翰真的得到了这个工作，因为他向我展示了给他工作的公函。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，ffer和letter之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故用ffering。
6．I remember ____________ (pay) fr the jb, but I frget the exact amunt.
being paid　
句意为：我记得拿到工资了，但我忘记确切的数额了。动词remember后加ding 表示“记得曾经做过”，加t d表示“记得要去做”，此处意为记得曾经被支付了工资，故用ding的被动形式being dne。
7．Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ____________ (spend) with his students.
句意为：吉姆退休了，但是他仍记得和他的学生们一起度过的快乐的时光。设空处作后置定语，和被修饰的名词time之间为逻辑上的被动关系，故此处用过去分词。
8．I was nly fur when he ____________ (pass) away.
句意为：他去世的时候我才四岁。根据主句动词的时态可知，此处应用一般过去时。
9．The factry used 65 percent f the raw materials, the rest f which ____________ (save) fr ther purpses.
were saved
10．Yu are waiting at a wrng place.It is at the htel ____________ the cach picks up turists.
句意为：工厂使用了65%的原材料，剩下的被留作他用。设空处作从句的谓语。which指的是raw materials，因此动词应该用复数形式，根据句意可知，剩下的原材料应该是被留下，又因主句用的是一般过去时，故此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填were saved。
句意为：你等错地方了。长途客车在宾馆接游客。本句为强调句型，故填that。
May yur life ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
1．阅读可以让你的大脑保持在一个良好的状态。(cnditin)
Part Ⅰ Vcabulary & Grammar
2．祝你的人生充满爱和幸福。(fill)
Reading keeps yur brain ____________ ____________ ____________.
4．制定一个可实现的目标，然后努力去实现它。(effrt)
________________________________________________________________________
Set an achievable gal and make an effrt t achieve it.
3．一个突然的动作吸引了我。(catch ne's eye)
A sudden mvement caught my eye.
6．他一遍一遍地重复号码以防我忘记。(ver; in case)
He repeated the number ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
5．我一个月花费大约50英镑在书上。(spend)
I spend abut 50 punds a mnth n bks.
8．自从她出国深造后，她再也没有和我们联系过。(keep in tuch with)
N lnger ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ since she went abrad fr further educatin.
7．这对老夫妇经常在晚饭后去公园散步，他们的狗跟着他们。(with 复合结构)
The ld cuple ften take a walk after supper in the park ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
体裁：记叙文　 题材：个人经历The last Christmas Granny spent with us was an unfrgettable experience, which began in the middle f Nvember n a cld, windy day.Granny came t celebrate the Christmas with us.But at that time, I didn't knw she was ill.Mst f the time she just sat n the sfa by the fire.When I wrte t Father Christmas __1__(tell) him abut the presents I wanted, Granny tried her best t help me.On Christmas Eve, Granny sat by the fire as we put up the Christmas tree.I hung the __2__(decrate) nt the tree.“That's the mst beautiful tree I __3__(see)，” Granny remarked.On Christmas mrning, t my surprise, my stcking at the end f my bed was full __4__ presents and there were mre under the tree.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2．decratins
3．have seen
After breakfast, David and I played utside while Granny remained inside by the fire.I remember___5__(catch) her eye thrugh the windw.Althugh lunch was late, it was a lud and __6__(excite) affair.There was a big turkey with ptates, __7__(fllw) by yummy pudding.David put __8__ much pudding in his muth that he culdn't swallw.Several weeks later, Granny passed away.I miss her very much, __9__(especial) at Christmas.When it cmes t ur magical and special Christmas, I think it is nt just gifts and Father Christmas __10__ cme t mind.It is als my memry f Granny.
9．especially　
6．exciting　
体裁：说明文 题材：社会文化Chrysanthemums (菊花) cme frm China and were recrded in sme Chinese bks as early as the 5th century BC.The flwer __1__ (intrduce) t Japan during the Tang Dynasty.It usually begins t blm (开花) in the 9th lunar mnth, lending a festive atmsphere t the Duble Ninth Festival.That's why the mnth is als referred t __2__ “the mnth f chrysanthemum”．
1．was intrduced　句意为：菊花在唐代时被引入日本。主语The flwer和intrduce之间是被动关系，再根据时间状语during the Tang Dynasty可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was intrduced。
2．as　句意为：这就是为什么这个月份也被叫作“菊月”。 refer t… as… 为固定搭配，意为“称……为……”，本句为其被动结构，故填as。
【语篇导读】文章介绍了菊花的相关历史及一些相关的活动和意义。
The flwer has been favured by __3__ (pet) thrugh the ages, because it is the nly ne f flwers that blms in late autumn.Du Fu, a great pet f the Tang Dynasty, was said t write mre than ten pems singing the praises f the flwer.
3．pets　句意为：因为是晚秋唯一一种盛开的花，菊花历朝历代以来都为诗人们所喜爱。pet是可数名词，此处指诗人们，应用复数形式。故填pets。
Chinese peple __4__ (be) fnd f enjying chrysanthemums n the Duble Ninth Festival lng befre.Chrysanthemum displays were usually held immediately after __5__ day in sme regins in the Qing Dynasty.Peple in Beijing began t stick chrysanthemums n drs and windws __6__ (get) rid f the bad luck and bring in the gd ne, __7__ was an alteratin (改变) f the custm f __8__ (wear) chrysanthemums n peple's heads.Nwadays at these displays family members accmpany their elders t have a relaxing day in a natural atmsphere while wishing fr gd health and __9__ (happy) fr them.The displays are ften __10__ (live) with a sea f visitrs.
4.were　句意为：很久以前中国人就喜欢在重阳节赏菊。根据时间状语lng befre可知，此处应用一般过去时，主语Chinese peple为复数形式，故填were。
5．the　句意为：清朝时一些地方的菊花展一般在节后第二天举办。此处是特指重阳节这一天，应用定冠词，故填the。
6．t get　句意为：北京的人们开始把菊花贴在门窗上，来“解除凶秽，以招吉祥”，这是头上簪菊的变俗。此处应用不定式短语作目的状语， 指人们把菊花贴在门窗上是为了摆脱坏运气，带来好运气，故填t get。
7．which　句意见上一题解析。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子，关系词在从句中作主语，故填which。
8．wearing　句意见第6题解析。设空处作介词f的宾语，应用动名词，故填wearing。
9．happiness　设空处与and前的gd health并列作介词fr的宾语，应用名词，指健康和幸福，故填happiness。
10．lively　句意为：菊花展通常有大量的游客，气氛很热闹。设空处作表语修饰The displays，应用形容词；lively在此处意为“气氛热闹的”，故填lively。
This mrning my family and I went t a friend's hme t help her get things back in rder.She was ne f the unfrtunate peple whse hme was recently destryed by a trnad (龙卷风)．One side f her hme fell ff and the rf was gne ver a large part f the huse.Trrential rain fell the rest f the night and all f the next day fllwing the trnad, creating even mre damage t her belngings.The hme is a ttal lss.Still, there is much that is valuable, and ur jb tday was t help her srt thrugh the debris and find anything with actual value that she may want t take with her. My husband helped t mve furniture and ther things t the strerm while ur tw yunger children helped clean up the yard.My ldest daughter and her byfriend helped as well, and my anther daughter with me swept up all f the areas f debris, srting it fr things that are imprtant.We wrked systematically, clearing the main living space first, then mving n t the kitchen, laundry area, then the master bedrm.
Part Ⅱ 　拓展阅读训练
By the time we were dne tday, thugh there was n denying the hme had met with disaster, we had gne far t restre rder frm the lss that had been there befre. My thught in entering the day was that ur friend, wh had been having truble sleeping, was being affected by that lss negatively.I hped that if we culd restre rder, she wuld finally start t feel sme sense f peace and her mind wuld quiet and allw her the much­needed rest she s deserves. She psted n Facebk just a little while ag that fr the first time she was sleeping at night.Fr me, what a wnderful and deeply meaningful way t begin the New Year!
1．What des the underlined wrd “debris” in paragraph 1 mean?A．The dust caused by trnad.B．Smething that is valuable.C．Smething that the wner needs.D．The remains f smething destryed.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家人在新年那一天去帮助朋友收拾被龙卷风破坏的家的故事。
D　词义猜测题。根据第一段最后两句The hme is a ttal lss.Still, there is much that is valuable, and ur jb tday was t help her srt thrugh the debris and find anything with actual value that she may want t take with her.可知，作者和家人在整理龙卷风席卷后残留的碎片，并从中找出有价值的东西。故选D项。
2．Hw many children des the authr have at least?A．5. B．4. C．3. D．2.
B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的… while ur tw yunger children helped clean up the yard.My ldest daughter and her byfriend helped as well, and my anther daughter with me swept up all f the areas f debris…可知，作者至少有四个孩子。故选B项。
3．What can we learn frm the passage?A．The authr's friend has n family.B．The authr's family did much t restre rder.C．The authr's friend culdn't sleep well wing t the lss.D．The authr's family managed t help her friend rebuild a new huse.
B　细节理解题。 根据第三段By the time we were dne tday, thugh there was n denying the hme had met with disaster, we had gne far t restre rder frm the lss that had been there befre.可知，作者和家人为恢复正常的秩序做了很多事。故选B项。
4．What's the best title fr the text?A．A Way t Help FriendsB．The Lve frm FriendsC．The Lss After the TrnadD．A Way t Welcme the New Year
D　主旨大意题。 根据全文内容及作者最后点题的一句话Fr me, what a wnderful and deeply meaningful way t begin the New Year! 可知，文章的最佳题目为A Way t Welcme the New Year。故选D项。
Hallween used t be a time fr kids.In the past, the festival meant huses decrated with jack­­lanterns, cl cstumes(化装服) handmade by mums, and ging dr t dr asking fr candy, saying “trick r treat”． Hwever, yu wuldn't have seen any f these if yu were at this year's Hallween events in Shibuya, Tky, frm Oct.27 t 30.Hallween in Japan has becme a big party fr adults, wh dress up in cstumes and hang arund having fun taking pictures.In ther wrds, this festival is n lnger just a time fr kids. As USA Tday editr Bruce Hrvitz wrte, “Adults have slwly been stealing Hallween frm kids.” But “steal” is nt quite the wrd, since the adults f tday all used t be kids themselves.These grwn­ups still manage t keep the traditin f dressing up alive, hwever, even if they're t ld t knck n strangers' drs fr candy nw.
Sme cmpanies even encurage their emplyees t wear cstumes t wrk s they can relax and enjy their share f the festival fun.“Yu can wear whatever yu want and nt be judged，” Denise Delahrne f DDB Wrldwide, an advertising cmpany, tld Frbes when asked why adults are s int Hallween cmpared t ther hlidays.“There's n pressure(压力)t it．Yu dn't have t travel r deal with relatives.There's n hliday pressure t find a date if yu are single.” But here cmes the interesting part: As the “adult Hallween” industry gets bigger and bigger, mvie theatres, drink sellers and haunted huses are starting t aim (瞄准) at adult custmers nly.There's even an Hallween trade shw in the US every year that yu can't even enter if yu're under 16. That isn't gd news fr kids, but n the bright side, at least yung peple can still get free candy.And what culd be better than that?
1．Why are adults s fnd f Hallween?A．They wuld be treated like kids.B．They dn't need t care fr their relatives.C．They feel happy and relaxed during Hallween.D．They can get free gds frm the “adult Hallween” industry.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。 万圣节在过去是孩子们的节日：打着南瓜灯，穿上母亲手缝的奇怪的服装去邻里间串门，讨要大包小包的糖果。但是这个节日现在在日本和美国却成了成人的节日，这样使得成人万圣节行业兴盛起来。
C　细节理解题。根据第四段的“There's n pressure t it.Yu dn't have t travel r deal with relatives.There's n hliday pressure t find a date if yu are single.”可知，成人喜欢万圣节是因为在节日期间他们感到很放松和高兴。故选C项。
2．What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 4 refer t?A．Wrk. B．Hallween.C．Being single. D．Anther hliday.
B　词义猜测题。根据原文画线处语境可知，在万圣节这天没有任何压力，人们不需要远行或者应付亲戚，所以it指的是万圣节。故选B项。
3．What did sme cmpanies encurage their wrkers t d during Hallween?A．Wear cl cstumes t wrk.B．Jin the Hallween trade shw.C．Knck n strangers' drs fr candy.D．Decrate their huses with jack­­lanterns.
A　细节理解题。根据第四段的Sme cmpanies even encurage their emplyees t wear cstumes t wrk s they can relax可知，为了让职员放松，公司鼓励职员穿各种化装服去公司。故选A项。
4．What's the best title fr the text?A．Different Activities t Celebrate HallweenB．Hw t Spend Hallween in JapanC．Hallween Custms and TraditinsD．Adult Hallween Lvers Take Over
D　主旨大意题。万圣节在过去是孩子们的节日，他们打着南瓜灯，穿上母亲手缝的奇怪的服装去邻里间串门，讨要大包小包的糖果。但是现在在日本和美国却成了成人的节日，这样使得成人万圣节行业兴盛起来。最佳标题要与adult 有关。故选D项。
Lve and FriendshipThey are bth s much related t each ther. And bth are s dissimilar! What are the differences between friendship and lve? Is a platnic (柏拉图式的) friendship pssible between persns f the ppsite sex? __1__
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1.C　根据前一句Is a platnic friendship pssible between persns f the ppsite sex？可知作者提出了一个问题，那么接下来就是对这个问题的研究。C项意为“让我们来试着理解一下”，符合语境。
【语篇导读】本文主要论述了友情和爱情之间的差异，为我们讲述了什么是友情，什么是爱情以及二者的区别。
【答案】C．Let us try and understand.
What is friendship? Why d we call a persn ur friend? When d we call smene a very gd friend? If we care fr a persn, if we are always ready t help that persn and if we share mst f ur thughts with a persn, he r she is ur gd friend. We can always cunt upn ur gd friends in an emergency. We are always sure that ur friends will understand why we acted in a certain way. __2__ The friendship is s deep and the relatinship is s clse that mst f the things are autmatically understd by ur friends.
2. E　根据设空处前一句We are always sure that ur friends will understand why we acted in a certain way.和设空后一句 The friendship is s deep and the relatinship is s clse that mst f the things are autmatically understd by ur friends.可推知E项“我们没必要向我们很要好的朋友解释任何事情”符合语境。
【答案】E．We need nt explain anything t ur very gd friends.
__3__ In a relatinship f deep lve, all the sharing that we discussed abve is taken fr granted. But lve transcends (超出) all this. During lve, we are attached with a particular persn, while in friendship, ne may have many friends. A lving relatinship makes ne s much attached t the ther that ne gets pained if his r her belved is hurt! Lve als invlves a physical element (因素)． __4__ This is a vital difference. Nature gives us lve s that the species can g frward. Nature des nt give us friendship.
3. A　文章第二段解释了什么是友情，那么本段就应解释什么是爱情。A项What abut lve？和后面的lve相互照应，故选A项。
【答案】A．What abut lve?
【答案】D．Friendship des nt have that.
4.D　由下一句“这是一个极其重要的差异”可知，第4空讲述两者之间的区别。D项 Friendship des nt have that.符合此处语境。