广西专用2022年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练5含解析新人教版

这是一份广西专用2022年高考英语一轮复习考点规范练5含解析新人教版，共7页。试卷主要包含了 ___________ 等内容，欢迎下载使用。

(2019·广西桂林高三4月模考)
When returning t suth-western Germany,where my parents live,it is cmpulsry fr me t g n a hike t cnnect with nature and recnnect with myself.S,that was exactly what I did the first sunny Sunday back in the beautiful Black Frest.TheHuzenbacher See is a tarn in the middle f the nrthern Black Frest with abundant nature surrunding it.Appraching it after a gd hur’s walk,I saw fascinating blue dragnflies in quantity that attracted us by the way they flew arund.They didn’t stand still fr a pht,as they landed n leaves fr a split secnd.We were als surprised at the yellw water lilies that can be seen flating n its surface between June and July.
Sitting dwn at ne f the benches surrunding the lake fr a picnic was satisfying in tw ways.I was aware f the wrld’s beauty that gave me the energy t cntinue up the muntain t reach the mst amazing view lking ver the lake.The ther was t really fill myself up in rder t cntinue the adventure adequately,full up n sme snacks and refreshing water frm the well.
The hike up wasn’t as hard as expected and a gd path was prvided with dirty rcks and slippery stnes all under the shade f the tall trees.This tk abut an hur and a half until reaching the beautiful view f the lake and land belw.Once we had taken in the astnishing views,the walk back dwn tk anther hur r s,making the hike a 3- t 4-hur rund trip,which was well wrth it!
Simply being back in the Black Frest and having such pleasant hikes is definitely gd fr the sul and I highly recmmend getting yurself utside,whether in the Black Frest r anywhere utdrs.Get yur intake f vitamin D and,mstimprtantly,take in the mments that nature has t ffer.
1.What des the underlined wrd “tarn” in paragraph 1 refer t?
A.Tree. B.Twer.
C.Lake.D.Village.
2.Hw did the authr feel when sitting n the bench?
A.Tired.B.Cntent.
C.Surprised.D.Excited.
3.What did the authr call n peple t d?
A.Take vitamin D pills.
B.Lve and prtect nature.
C.Save the sul and be yurself.
D.G utdrs and get clse t nature.
4.Accrding t the authr,being back in the Black Frest and having pleasant hikes des gd t ne’s .
A.healthB.spirit
C.characterD.experience
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2020·全国Ⅱ)
It was just after sunrise n a June mrning.“Nicl”,whse real name cannt be 1 t the public because f Italy’s privacy laws, 2 wrking the whle night at a factry in Turin.As he ften did,he stpped by the “after wrk auctin(拍卖)” 3 by the Italian plice where things 4 n the trains were sld t the highest bidder.There,amng many ther things,Nicl sptted tw paintings he thught wuld lk 5 abve his dining rm table.Nicl and anther bidder 6 until Nicl finally wn the paintings fr $32.
When Nicl retired and went t live in Sicily,he 7 the paintings with him.He hung them abve the same table he had 8 frm Turin.Hissn,age15,wh had 9 an art appreciatin class,thught that there was smething 10 abut the ne with a yung girl sitting n a garden chair.It was signed(签名) “Bnnat” r s he thught,but when he 11 it,he nly fund “Bnnard”,a French 12 he had never heard f.He bught a bk and was 13 t find a picture f the artist Pierre Bnnard sitting n the same chair in the same 14 as his father’s painting.
“That’s the garden in ur picture,”Nicl’s sn tld his father.They 15 learned that the painting they 16 was called “The Girl with Tw Chairs”.They 17 the ther painting and learned that it was 18 Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life f Fruit n a Table with a Small Dg”.The 19 called the Italian Culture Ministry;the fficial cnfirmed that the paintings were 20 and wrth as much as $50 millin.
B.allcated
C.expsedD.submitted
B.delayed
C.cnsideredD.tried
B.reserved
C.cancelledD.run
B.fund
C.keptD.hidden
B.familiar
C.usefulD.real
B.debated
C.discussedD.bargained
B.left
C.registeredD.brught
B.received
C.rderedD.mved
B.failed
C.takenD.led
B.unusual
C.unappealingD.natural
B.tuched
C.researchedD.witnessed
B.designer
C.authrD.actr
B.surprised
C.anxiusD.ready
B.kitchen
C.hallD.garden
B.cnfidently
C.eventuallyD.temprarily
B.brrwed
C.sldD.stle
B.cleaned
C.framedD.studied
B.actually
C.rightlyD.specifically
B.artist
C.familyD.plice
B.riginals
C.mdelsD.presents
Ⅲ.语篇填空
(2021·新高考Ⅰ)
Ging t Munt Huangshan reminds me f the ppular Beatles’ sng “The Lng and Winding Rad” is s breathtaking abut the experience is the ut-f-this-wrld scenes.The rlling sea f cluds yu see nce yu are at the tp will remind yu hw tiny we 2. ___________ (human) are.
The ht spring at the ft f the muntain is smething yu must try after the climb.It will 3. ___________ (undubted) help yu get refreshed!The amazing thing abut the spring is that the clder the temperature gets,the 4. ___________ (ht) the spring!Strange,isn’tit?But that’s hw nature is—always leaving us 5. ___________ (astnish).
What cmes next is the endless series f steps.Yu can’t help wndering hw hard it 6. ___________ (be) fr the peple then t put all thse rcks int place.Thugh it is the nly unnatural thing n yur way up the muntain,still it highlights the whle adventure 7. ___________ ffers a place where yu can sit dwn t rest yur 8. ___________ (ache) legs.
As the sng ges,this lng and winding rad “will never disappear”,and it will always stick in the visitr’s memry.It sure des in 9. ___________ (I).While yu’re in China,MuntHuangshan is 10. ___________ must t visit!
Ⅳ.短文改错
(2019·广西名校高三联考)
In rder t encurage the students take utdr exercise,ur schl rganized the muntain-climbing activity n April 10.Hundred f us tk part in it.
It was a nice day.At 8:00 am,we gathered at the ft f Daqing Muntain and sets ut fr the tp in high spirits.All the way we were chatting,singing and laughing,enjy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.When sme fell behind,thers wuld cme r ffer help.Abut 2 hurs later,we all reached the tp.Bathed in sunshine,we jumped and cheered fr jy.
The activity benefited us a lt.Nt nly did it get us clsely t nature and give us relaxatin frm heavy schl wrk,it was als prmted the friendship amng us.Hw a wnderful time!
考点规范练5(必修1 Unit5)
Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在美丽的黑森林里度过的第一个阳光明媚的星期天。作者因此号召人们多去户外,亲近自然。
1.C 词义猜测题。根据第一段最后一句“WewerealssurprisedattheyellwwaterliliesthatcanbeseenflatingnitssurfacebetweenJuneandJuly.”可知,六月至七月间,黄黄的睡莲浮在水面上,作者感到很惊奇。其中its指代TheHuzenbacherSee,由此可知TheHuzenbacherSee是一个湖泊,故画线部分tarn意思为“湖泊”。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Sittingdwnatnefthebenchessurrundingthelakefrapicnicwassatisfyingintwways.”可知,作者在湖边的长椅上坐下来野餐有两方面的满足感。故选B项。
3.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“,whetherintheBlackFrestranywhereutdrs.”可知,作者强烈建议到户外去,无论是在黑森林还是任何户外的地方,去亲近自然。
4.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“SimplybeingbackintheBlackFrestandhavingsuchpleasanthikesisdefinitelygdfrthesul”可知,作者认为仅仅回到黑森林进行这样愉快的徒步旅行对心灵确实有好处。故选B项。
Ⅱ.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Nicl在下夜班的路上,参与了一个拍卖活动,花32美元买了两幅画。若干年后,Nicl的这两幅画被证实是名家名作,价值五千万美金。
1.C 根据句意可知,由于意大利的隐私法,主人公的真名不能暴露在公众面前。beexpsedt“暴露于”。
2.A 根据下文的thewhlenight可知,Nicl结束了在工厂里整个晚上的工作,也就是下了夜班。finishdingsth.“完成做某事”。
3.D 根据句意可知,这次拍卖活动是由意大利警方负责管理的。run“经营;管理”。
4.B 根据语境可知,这些被拍卖的东西,是在火车上被发现的。
5.A Nicl注意到两幅画,他觉得如果把这两幅画放在餐桌上方,可能看起来很漂亮。
6.A 根据下文出现的wn一词可知,Nicl和另一个出价者开始较量起来,此处battle是动词,意为“较量”。
7.D 根据下文内容可知,这两幅画一直跟随着Nicl,因此,他退休后搬家时,把这两幅画一起带走了。
8.D 根据前面的thesametable可知,Nicl搬家时,不仅带着这两幅画,而且把餐桌也搬走了。
9.C 此处表示Nicl15岁的儿子曾经参加过一个艺术鉴赏课。
10.B 根据下文内容可知,这幅画是名家的作品,所以此处表示Nicl的儿子觉得这幅画有些不同寻常。
11.C 根据上文可知,Nicl的儿子一开始以为签名是Bnnat,但仔细研究发现,是Bnnard。
12.A 此处表示这个名字是Nicl的儿子以前从未听说过的一个法国画家的名字。
13.B 根据下文内容可知,Nicl的儿子买了一本书,发现了一幅让他感到惊讶的画。
14.D 根据上文出现的agardenchair可知,此处答案为garden。
15.C 此处表示父子二人最终了解到事实的真相,所以用副词eventually。
16.A 根据第一段内容可知,这幅画是Nicl买下来的,自然被他所拥有。
17.D 根据下文内容可知,另一幅画也是名家作品,可见父子俩对另一幅画也进行了仔细研究。
18.B Nicl当初用32美元买下两幅画,他并不知道这两幅画的价值。此处表示实际上第二幅画也是大师的杰作。
19.C Nicl一家人得知这两幅画不同寻常,立刻给意大利的文化部打电话。
20.B 此处表示经有关人员证实,这两幅画都是真迹,价值大约五千万美金。
Ⅲ.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了游览黄山的所见所感。
1.What 考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知,本句中的 issbreathtakingabuttheexperience为主语从句,主语从句中缺少主语,故填What。
2.humans 考查名词。句意:当你在山顶时,你看到的滚滚云海会提醒你,我们人类是多么渺小。分析句子结构可知,此处需要用humans做we的同位语。
3.undubtedly 考查副词。结合句子结构可知,此处应用副词undubtedly修饰动词help。
4.htter 考查比较级。句意:温泉的奇妙之处在于,温度越低,泉水越热!此处为“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”结构,表示“越……,越……”。
5.astnished 考查形容词。leaveusastnished表示“使我们感到惊讶”,本句中的astnished为形容词做宾语补足语,对us的状态进行解释和说明。
6.was 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:你不禁会想,对当时的人们来说,把那些石头放到适当的位置是多么的困难。根据句意及时间状语then可知,此处应该用一般过去时,且由于主语为it,故填was。
7.and 考查连词。设空处后的ffers与前面的highlights并列做谓语,故填and。
8.aching 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应该用aching修饰名词legs,表示“疼痛的腿”。
9.mine 考查代词。句意:正如歌中所唱,这条漫长而曲折的道路“永远不会消失”,它将永远留在游客的记忆中。它也肯定会留在我的记忆里。结合句意可知,此处表示“我的记忆中”,故用名词性物主代词mine,相当于mymemry。
10.a 考查冠词。句意:当你在中国的时候,黄山是必到之地!此处在must前加冠词a表示“一件必须做的事”。
Ⅳ. Inrdertencuragethestudents∧ttake utdr exercise,ur schl rganized theamuntain-climbing activity n April 10.HundredHundredsf us tk part in it.
It was a nice day.At 8:00 am,we gathered at the ft f Daqing Muntain and setssetut fr the tp in high spirits.All the way we were chatting,singing and laughing,enjyenjyingthe fresh air and the beautiful scenery.When sme fell behind,thers wuld cme randffer help.Abut 2 hurs later,we all reached the tp.Bathed in sunshine,we jumped and cheered frwithjy.
The activity benefited us a lt.Nt nly did it get us clselyclset nature and give us relaxatin frm heavy schl wrk,itwasals prmted the friendship amng us.HwWhata wnderful time!